Title: Approaches to cultivation of game performance in sports games in school physical education education. Objectives: The main aim of this work is to compare ways of teaching sports games in physical education lessons at the second stage of primary school. In this comparison we will focus on the impact of these ways of teaching with respect to team gaming performance. Methods: In this work, we used video analysis, from which we derived quantitative and comparative analysis of qualitative findings. We compared the individual results on the basis of the method of teaching used in class. Results: From a comparison of groups undergoing technical and tactical approaches to teaching sports games, we found that groups undergoing tactical approaches to teaching improved more in team performance in goal sports games. In volleyball, both groups improved equally in team play performance. Keywords: sport games, school physical education, football, floorball, handball, voleyball

This thesis describes the possibilities of using smartphones and their cameras in combination with modern computer vision algorithms to track and measure the speed of a floorball. Previous research within the area is described and an explanation is given as to why an implementation using three-frame temporal differencing to detect objects in motion works best to detect and track the ball. 100 floorball shots were recorded and measured using a speedometer radar and two different smartphones, one running the application and the other recording each shot. The video recording for each shot was then used to manually create a baseline for speed comparison. A second experiment was later conducted to analyse the sensitivity and effect on the determined ball size in the floorball shot analysis. The results from the first experiment show that the speedometer radar results in average deviate by 12% from the speed baseline. The speedshooting application however has results that, on average, deviate from the speed baseline by 6%. Furthermore, the results show that a faulty ball size detection is the major cause of error in the speedshooting application. The main conclusion that can be drawn from this is that it is possible to use a smartphone and computer vision methodologies to determine the speed of a floorball shot. In fact, it is even possible to do so with greater accuracy than the radar used in the experiments in this thesis. However, to prove the accuracy of the application for normal use, further testing needs to be conducted in new experiment conditions, for example by recording shots at higher speeds than those recorded in the experiments in this thesis.

Title: Marketing communication on social networks of sports organizations Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to create suggestions and recommendations for sports associations how to use social media as an instrument for communication and promotion. Methods: Three methods were used in this work. The first method is an in-depth interview with managers of three sports associations. The second method is content analysis, which focused on the published content on social networks of sports associations. The third method is comparison. It compared the results of an in- depth interview and content analysis of each sport association. Results: The results showed that of the communicated topics of sports associations, the topic of national teams and Czech players playing abroad is the most attractive for followers. As for the type of post, a photo, as well as graphics or short video were evaluated as the most attractive on Facebook and Instagram. Furthermore, the research yielded results on the frequency of publishing, content promotion and the use of influencers from the community around the sports association. Sports associations are currently affected by the situation around Covid-19, which was confirmed by research results and showed changes in communication that the associations had to make due to the...

Title: Assessing the importance of stretching among women floorball players and its impact on shortened muscles Objectives: The main goal of the diploma thesis was to determine the functional state of the muscular system and the rate of shortened muscles in a selected group of women in the age range from 18 to 34 years old in the floorball club Banes Florbal Soběslav playing the 1st woman's league. Based on the examination, a set of specific stretching exercises was created and subsequently their effect was verified. The partial goal was to find out the level of stretching before and after the training unit or match using an online questionnaire for players playing in the 1st woman's league. Methods: The diploma thesis was processed as an experimental study. The research involved 16 probands who have been actively involved in floorball for at least 5 years. The research group was equally divided into experimental and contol groups. To obtain the data, a standardized test of shortened muscles according to Janda and palpation examination of trigger points were used. Entrance and exit tests of both groups were performed at intervals of 3 months. During this period the experimental group completed an intervention program. There was no intervention in the control group. An online questionnaire sent via...

SyfteSyftet med studien var att undersöka komplexitetsnivåns (stillastående handledsskott och handledsskott i rörelse) och träffpunktsplaceringens inverkan på skottsprecisionen hos damelitinnebandyspelare på seniornivå. Vidare syftade studien till att undersöka om det fanns någon inlärningseffekt vid upprepade skott mot samma träffpunkt.MetodÅtta testdeltagare deltog där två test med olika komplexitetsnivåer utfördes. Första testet utfördes som ett stillastående handledsskott (SH) medan det andra testet utfördes som handledsskott i rörelse (HR). Varje deltagare utförde 40 skott per test fördelat på fyra träffpunkter (Tp). Dessa befann sig i målets övre och nedre del. Testerna filmades och analyserades där skottens x- och y-koordinat fastställdes. Testvärdena analyserades sedan i SPSS där Paired-Sample t-test användes samt Pearsons korrelationsanalys.ResultatDet fanns en signifikant skillnad i skottprecision avseende avstånd från träffpunkterna mellan SH och HR (t = -6,68, p = 0,0068). Det förekom en signifikant skillnad i skottprecision vid HR mellan den närmaste och den bortre övre Tp (t = 3,58, p = 0,0090), övriga Tp i närmaste och bortre hörn i de vardera testen uppvisade inga signifikanta skillnader (alla p > 0,05). Inget signifikant samband fanns avseende inlärningseffekt vid SH eller HR (p > 0,05).SlutsatserSkottprecisionen påverkades av komplexitetsnivåerna som fanns mellan SH och HR. Resultatet kan användas av spelare och tränare då spelarna kan utveckla skottprecisionen i rörelsemoment och att skjuta i målets närmaste övre del. Det inträffade ingen inlärning genom att utföra 10 skott mot samma Tp vilket gör att spelarna kan behöva fler rörelseupprepningar för att få en kortvarig inlärning. / Purpose The purpose of the study was to investigate the level of complexity in stationary wrist shot and wrist shot in motion at female elite floorball players. Furthermore, the study aimed to investigate the impact of the placement of the target and investigate whether there was any learning effect in repeated shots at the same target.Methods Eight participants took part of the study were two tests was performed with different complexity level. The first test was performed as a stationary wrist shot (SH) while test two was performed as a wrist shot in motion (HR). In total, each participant performed 40 shots per test divided in four hit targets (Tp). These were placed in the upper and lower part of the goal. The tests were recorded and analyzed afterwards where the x- and y-coordinates of the shots were determined. The test values were then analyzed in SPSS where Paired-Sample t-test was used and Pearsons correlation analysis.Results There was a significant difference in shot precision between HR and SH (t = -6,68, p = 0,0068). There was a significant difference in shot precision in HR between the nearest upper target and the far upper target (t = 3,58, p = 0,0090). The other nearest and farther targets in each test showed no significant difference (p > 0,05). There was no significant learning effect in SH or HR (p > 0,05).Conclusions Shot accuracy was affected by the complexity levels that existed between SH and HR. The result can be used by players and coaches as players can develop shot precision in movement moments and to shoot in the nearest upper target. No learning occurred by performing 10 shots at the same target which means that players may need more movement repetitions to achieve a short learning effect.

This thesis compares the use of different tactical variants in the defence game of Floorball teams of both Czech and Finnish elite competitions. The aim of the thesis is to map and compare the use of defensive game systems. The theoretical part is devoted to comparing the history and the present of Floorball in the Czech Republic and Finland. In this part, the thesis also deals with sports training, game performance, and tactical training and describes the individual Floorball game systems and the sport itself. In the practical part, observations are used to evaluate, which defensive game systems are most often chosen by the selected teams. The use of game systems was investigated using the method of indirect structured observation and quantitative research. The output is of the thesis are annotated results of the individual matches. KEYWORDS: floorball, defensive game systems, Finland, Czech Republic, Superliga, F-Liiga

Intresset till att studera SM-finalerna på dam- och herrsidan i innebandy växte då båda skribenterna har besökt finalerna sedan innan. I år var det dags att välkomna tillbaka publiken igen efter tre år.  Forskningens syfte var att undersöka iscensättningen av SM-finalerna i innebandy 2022 som event. Mer precist handlade det om att belysa såväl själva genomförandet av arrangemanget som publikupplevelsen av de närvarande åskådarna på plats i Avicii Arena som skapar en ”innebandyfest”. För att göra studien forskningsbar valde vi att använda oss av olika infallsvinklar för att få ett så brett perspektiv som möjligt. Vi valde att använda oss av kvalitativ metod i form av intervjuer och observationer på plats på finaldagen. Det utfördes även en enkätundersökning som kvantitativ metod för att få publikens perspektiv på plats. Således sammanställt av metoderna så valdes en metodtriangulering.  Det teoretiska ramverket valdes utifrån upplevelse, relation och marknadsföringsteorier. De valda bestod av upplevelserummet, Word of mouth, sportmarknadsföringsmixen och MEQSS-modellen.  Resultatet mynnade ut i att det är atmosfären på eventet som var det viktiga för publikens upplevelse. Majoriteten som besökte eventet är aktiva på något sätt inom innebandyn själva. De som besöker finalen för första gången blev inbjudna av någon bekant/familjemedlem. Det uppskattades att det enbart är en finalmatch än en finalserie då helhetsupplevelsen med sidoaktiviteter bidrar till så mycket mer än att enbart se matcherna. / Researching about the Swedish floorball championship for women and men grew as both writers have visited the final before. This year it was finally time to welcome back the audience after three years. The purpose of the study was to investigate the staging of the Swedish Floorball championship 2022 as an event. More precisely, it was about highlighting both the actual implementation of the event and the audience experience of the spectators present on site in Avicii Arena, which creates a “floorball party.” In order to make the study researchable, we chose to use different angles to get as broad perspective as possible. We chose to use interviews and on-site observation as qualitative method at the event. A survey was also executed out as a quantitative method to get the audience's perspective.  The theoretical framework was chosen based on experience, relationship and market theories which consisted of: Experience room, Word of mouth, the sports marketing mix, and the MEQSS-model. The result showed that the atmosphere at the event was important for the audience's experience. The majority who visited the event were in some way active in floorball themselves.  Those who visited the final for the first time were invited by an acquaintance/family member. It was appreciated that it is only one game in the final rather than a final series as the overall experience, with side activities contributes to so much more than just watching the games.

Bakgrund: Inom flera idrotter såsom fotboll, basket och innebandy är en bra sprintprestation viktigt. Sprintprestation påverkas av många olika faktorer. I litteraturen har det noterats en stark korrelation mellan prestation i vertikala och horisontella hopp och sprintprestation. Dessutom har flera studier påvisat hur prestation i Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull (IMTP), som är en form av test av maximal statisk styrka i ben- och ryggmuskulaturen, har en måttlig eller stark korrelation med sprintprestation. Enligt författarnas kännedom har ingen studie undersökt korrelationen mellan sprintprestation och variablerna hopphöjd, hopplängd, Rate of Force Development (RFD), Relativ Power (RP) samt Peak Force (PF) hos unga manliga innebandyspelare. Syfte: Syftet med studien är att undersöka korrelationen mellan sprintprestation och prestation i IMTP-test och hopprestation hos unga manliga innebandyspelare. Metod: Deltagarna bestod av nio unga manliga innebandyspelare; 16 ± 1 år, 73,2 ± 6,5 kg och 179 ± 7 cm, som genomförde tester bestående av 20-metersprint, stående längdhopp, Countermovement Jump (CMJ) och IMTP. Resultat: Icke-signifikanta måttligt starka korrelationer noterades mellan sprintprestation och hopprestation (hopphöjd i CMJ, r=-0.455, p=0.219; hopplängd i stående längdhopp, r=-0.467, p=0.205; RP (w/kg) i CMJ, r=-0.356, p=0.348). Ingen av de övriga testresultaten (RFD och PF i IMTP-test) korrelerade med sprintprestation. Slutsats: Måttligt starka, icke-signifikanta korrelationer observerades mellan sprintprestation och hopprestation (hopphöjd i CMJ, hopplängd i stående längdhopp, RP (w/kg) i CMJ. Att de måttligt starka sambanden inte blev statistiskt signifikanta beror troligtvis på att studien hade för få deltagare (n=9). Det fanns ingen korrelation mellan sprintprestation och övriga variabler (RFD och PF i IMTP). Framtida forskning inom ämnet bör genomföras på ett större urval för att kunna få resultat med statistisk signifikans. / Background: Within several sports such as football, basketball and floorball sprint performance is an important ability. Sprint performance is influenced by a variety of factors. Previous literature has demonstrated that there may be a strong correlation between performance in vertical and horizontal jumping and sprint performance. In addition, several studies have shown how performance in Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull (IMTP), which is a form of test of maximal static strength in the leg and back muscles, has a moderate or strong correlation with sprint performance. However the authors found no study that has examined the correlation between sprint performance and the variables jump height, jump length, RFD, RP and PF among young male floorball players. Aim: The aim of this study was to examine the correlation between sprint performance and performance in IMTP-test and jump performance among young male floorball players. Method: The participants in this study consisted of 9 young male floorball players; 16 ± 1 years, 73,2 ± 6,5 kg och 179 ± 7 cm, that performed a variety of tests; 20 meter sprint, standing long jump, Countermovement Jump (CMJ) and IMTP. Results: Non-significant moderately correlations were noted between sprint performance and jump performance (jump height in CMJ, r=-0.455, p=0.219; jump length in standing long jump, r=-0.467, p=0.205; RP (w/kg) in CMJ, r=-0.356, p=0.348). None of the other test results (RFD and PF in IMTP-test) correlated with sprint performance. Besides that none of the test results had a correlation with a statistical significance. Conclusion: Moderately strong, non-significant correlations were observed between sprint performance and jump performance (jump height in CMJ, jump length in standing long jump, RP (w/kg) in CMJ). The relatively low number of participants (n=9) in this study may explain why the moderately strong relationships betweeen sprint and jump performance did not become statistically significant. There was no correlation between sprint performance and the other variables (RFD and PF in IMTP). Future research should be conducted on a larger sample in order to obtain results with statistical significance.

Innebandyklubben Storvreta IBK leder publikligan i Svenska Superligan och har länge haft höga publiksiffror. Detta bevisar att Storvreta IBK har ett attraktivt evenemang att erbjuda och andra klubbar har tagit inspiration från dem kring upplägg och liknande.  Denna undersökning syftar till att beskriva och analysera hur Storvreta IBK arbetar med marknadsföringsmixen för att skapa ett attraktivt evenemang. Marknadsföringsmixen består av de sju komponenterna produkt, pris, plats, påverkan, personal, process och påtaglighet.  För att besvara syftet har intervjuer gjorts med Storvreta IBK:s försäljnings- och marknadschef, en från arrangemangsgruppen och tre åskådare. De tre åskådarna var från de olika urvalsgrupperna en som hade säsongskort, en som går 5–6 matcher per säsong och en som går 2–3 matcher per säsong. Förutom intervjuerna har även matchevenemangen observerats och datamaterial som finns tillgängligt på internet har tagits i beaktning.  Utifrån det insamlade datamaterialet kan det konstateras att Storvreta IBK arbetar med marknadsföringsmixens samtliga komponenter för att skapa ett attraktivt evenemang. Arbetet med respektive komponent sker dock i olika grad. Det råder en enighet kring att respondenterna tycker att alla eller flera komponenter påverkar helhetsuppfattningen av evenemanget. Däremot är de oense kring vilka komponenter som har störst respektive minst betydelse.  Detta är i enlighet med tidigare empiriska studier som flertalet gånger konstaterar att olika åskådare tycker olika komponenter är viktiga. Även resultatet kring vilken komponent som har störst betydelse skiljer sig i olika undersökningar. Detta bekräftar tidigare empiriska studier som menar att varje idrottsklubb har sina egna förutsättningar och utmaningar. Varje idrottsklubb bör hitta sin optimala sammansättning av komponenterna för att nå sina mål. / The floorball club Storvreta IBK leads the audience league in the Swedish Super League and has had high attendance figures for a long time. This proves that Storvreta IBK has an attractive event to offer and other clubs have taken inspiration from them regarding arrangements and the like.  The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze how Storvreta IBK works with the marketing mix to create an attractive event. The marketing mix consists of the seven components product, price, place, promotion, people, process and physical evidence.  To answer the purpose, interviews have been made with Storvreta IBK's sales and marketing manager, one from the event group and three spectators. The three spectators were from the different selection groups, one who had a season ticket, one who attends 5-6 games per season and one who attends 2-3 games per season. In addition to the interviews, the match events have also been observed and data material available on the internet has been taken into account.  Based on the collected data, it can be concluded that Storvreta IBK works with all the components of the marketing mix to create an attractive event. However, the work on each component varies to some degrees. There is a consensus that the respondents think that all or several components affect the overall perception of the event. On the other hand, they disagree about which components have the greatest and least impact.  This is in accordance with previous empirical studies that have repeatedly stated that different spectators think different components are important. The results regarding which component is most important also differ in different surveys. This confirms previous empirical studies that suggest that each sports club has its own conditions and challenges. Each sports club should find its optimal composition of the components to achieve its goals.

Title of the thesis: Marketing communication of the club TJ Pedro Pérez Chodov toward the fans Objectives: The main objective of the thesis is to determine the current situation of marketing communication of the club Pedro Pérez Chodov toward the fans and point to the proposals, which would lead to its improvement. Methods: Written interview, personal interview, situation analysis, evaluation and interpretation of facts. Results: By using the information obtained from the research, there was found, that the current marketing communication of the club TJ JM Pedro Pérez Chodov is sufficient. Despite the fact, there are still some areas for progress. Therefore there are presented proposals that could lead to an improvement of the current marketing communication toward the fans. Key words: Floorball, TJ JM Pedro Pérez Chodov, fans, marketing communication, situation analysis, personal interview, written interview.