Global ETD Search

1	Albert Löfgren: resgate, sistematização e atualidade do pensamento de um pioneiro nos campos da climatologia, fitogeografia e conservação da natureza no Brasil / Albert Löfgren: rescue, systematization and the current thinking of a pioneer in the fields of climatology, plant geography and nature conservation in Brazil Persiani, Adriana 09 November 2012 (has links) Esta pesquisa analisou a trajetória intelectual e a produção científica do naturalista sueco Johan Albert Constantin Löfgren (1854-1918) contribuindo, assim, com a história das ciências naturais no Brasil na transição entre os séculos XIX e XX. Para atingirmos este objetivo realizamos uma análise do conteúdo da sua produção técnico-científica para identificamos a estruturação das suas publicações (temáticas e abordagens predominantes). Este processo possibilitou a seleção dos tópicos aprofundados na análise do discurso, cuja decodificação revelou a visão de ciência e o papel do conhecimento; o conteúdo geográfico a ele inerente, vinculado à formação e organização do espaço e de formação da identidade nacional; seu pioneirismo em várias áreas do saber; sua atuação em importantes instituições de pesquisa; e, a atualidade de seu pensamento. Apesar de estrangeiro, Löfgren inseriu-se muito bem na sociedade brasileira do século XIX: estabeleceu relações sociais; manteve contato com o governo de diversas províncias e com instituições científicas nacionais e internacionais; e, assumiu a chefia de importantes seções ligadas a institutos de pesquisas, tais como a Seccção Botanica e Meteorologia da Commissão Geographica e Geologica de São Paulo, o Museu Sertório (atual Museu Paulista), o Horto Botânico (atualmente conhecido como Horto Florestal, Parque Estadual Albert Löfgren), a Secção de Botânica da Inspetoria de Obras Contra as Seccas, e Secção de Botânica do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Revelando a influência que as visões de ciência de Humblodt e Ritter tiveram em sua formação, Löfgren valorizou o entendimento da influência do meio físico nas sociedades e se dedicou à preservação de peças de arqueologia e de história natural, em particular dos sambaquis do litoral paulista. Por sua iniciativa, foi organizado o serviço meteorológico em São Paulo e no Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Dedicou-se ao estudo da flora brasileira sob a ótica evolucionista, descrevendo seus aspectos fisionômicos e florísticos, sendo o primeiro a indicar um sistema para caracterizar os tipos e formas de vegetação do Cerrado. Löfgren envolveu-se no discurso científico durante o processo de formação e organização do espaço e da identidade nacional. Seus estudos sobre o potencial agrícola dos campos paulistas e do semiárido nordestino o levaram a combater a prática das queimadas e a dedicação exclusiva à monocultura. Ao denunciar os danos ambientais provocados pelo avanço das atividades econômicas e pelo crescimento desordenado das cidades, conseguiu o apoio de outros conservacionistas, que também se ergueram em defesa dos recursos florestais. Sua maior luta foi pela implantação de um serviço florestal que, por força de lei, garantisse a conservação das florestas. Albert Löfgren foi um cientista de seu tempo e criativo nas análises, propostas e prognósticos futuros. Um personagem da história da ciência paulista e brasileira, pouco conhecido e valorizado, cuja ampla contribuição, se colocada em prática, teria resultado em cenários melhores dos que existem hoje. O resgate histórico, a sistematização e a análise de sua produção permitiram fazer jus à sua memória científica e divulgar seu papel no entendimento do mundo geográfico paulista nos finais do século XIX e início do XX. / This research analyzed the intellectual and scientific history of the swedish naturalist Johan Albert Constantin Löfgren (1854-1918) thereby contributing to the history of natural sciences in Brazil in the transition between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. To achieve this goal we performed a content analysis of its technical-scientific production, to identify the structuring of his publications (predominant themes and approaches). This process enabled the selection of topics in-depth discourse analysis, which revealed the decoding view of science and the role of knowledge; geographic content to it inherently linked to the formation and organization of space and formation of national identity; his pioneering work in several areas of knowledge; his performance in major research institutions; and the current of his thought. Despite being foreign, Löfgren was introduced into Brazilian society of the nineteenth century: established social relations; maintained contact with the government of various provinces and with national and international scientific institutions; and assumed leadership of important sections linked to research institutes, such as Section Botany and Meteorology of Geographical and Geological Commission of São Paulo, the Museum Sertório (now Museu Paulista), the Horto Botânico (now Horto Florestal, Albert Löfgren State Park), Section of Botany, of Inspetoria de Obras Contra as Seccas, and the Section of Botany of Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro. Revealing the influence that the visions of science of Humblodt and Ritter had in his formation, Löfgren gave importance to the understanding of the influence of the physical environment in the societies, and was dedicated to the preservation of archaeological and natural history artifacts, in particular the sambaquis on the coast of São Paulo. By his initiative, was organized the weather service in São Paulo and in the Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro. He devoted himself to the study of flora in the evolutionary perspective, describing its physiognomic and floristic aspects, and was the first to indicate a system to characterize the types and forms of Cerrado vegetation. Löfgren engaged in scientific discourse during the formation and organization of space and national identity. His studies on the agricultural potential of the fields in São Paulo and of semi-arid Northeast led him to combat the practice of burning and the dedication to monoculture. Denouncing the environmental damage caused by the advancement of economic activities and the unplanned growth of cities, won the backing of other conservationists, who also rose in defense of forest resources. His biggest fight was for the establishment of a forest service that, by law, guarantees the conservation of forests. Albert Löfgren was a scientist of his time and creative in the analyzes, proposals and future predictions. A character in the history of São Paulo and Brazilian science, little known and valued, whose large contribution, if put into practice, would result in the best scenarios that exist today. The historical review, systematization and analysis of his production allowed doing justice to his memory scientific and disseminating his role in the understanding of the São Paulo geographic world in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Albert Löfgren Albert Löfgren Environmental protection Fitogeografia História da ciência History of science Landscape Paisagem Phytogeography Proteção ambiental
2	Albert Löfgren: resgate, sistematização e atualidade do pensamento de um pioneiro nos campos da climatologia, fitogeografia e conservação da natureza no Brasil / Albert Löfgren: rescue, systematization and the current thinking of a pioneer in the fields of climatology, plant geography and nature conservation in Brazil Adriana Persiani 09 November 2012 (has links) Esta pesquisa analisou a trajetória intelectual e a produção científica do naturalista sueco Johan Albert Constantin Löfgren (1854-1918) contribuindo, assim, com a história das ciências naturais no Brasil na transição entre os séculos XIX e XX. Para atingirmos este objetivo realizamos uma análise do conteúdo da sua produção técnico-científica para identificamos a estruturação das suas publicações (temáticas e abordagens predominantes). Este processo possibilitou a seleção dos tópicos aprofundados na análise do discurso, cuja decodificação revelou a visão de ciência e o papel do conhecimento; o conteúdo geográfico a ele inerente, vinculado à formação e organização do espaço e de formação da identidade nacional; seu pioneirismo em várias áreas do saber; sua atuação em importantes instituições de pesquisa; e, a atualidade de seu pensamento. Apesar de estrangeiro, Löfgren inseriu-se muito bem na sociedade brasileira do século XIX: estabeleceu relações sociais; manteve contato com o governo de diversas províncias e com instituições científicas nacionais e internacionais; e, assumiu a chefia de importantes seções ligadas a institutos de pesquisas, tais como a Seccção Botanica e Meteorologia da Commissão Geographica e Geologica de São Paulo, o Museu Sertório (atual Museu Paulista), o Horto Botânico (atualmente conhecido como Horto Florestal, Parque Estadual Albert Löfgren), a Secção de Botânica da Inspetoria de Obras Contra as Seccas, e Secção de Botânica do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Revelando a influência que as visões de ciência de Humblodt e Ritter tiveram em sua formação, Löfgren valorizou o entendimento da influência do meio físico nas sociedades e se dedicou à preservação de peças de arqueologia e de história natural, em particular dos sambaquis do litoral paulista. Por sua iniciativa, foi organizado o serviço meteorológico em São Paulo e no Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Dedicou-se ao estudo da flora brasileira sob a ótica evolucionista, descrevendo seus aspectos fisionômicos e florísticos, sendo o primeiro a indicar um sistema para caracterizar os tipos e formas de vegetação do Cerrado. Löfgren envolveu-se no discurso científico durante o processo de formação e organização do espaço e da identidade nacional. Seus estudos sobre o potencial agrícola dos campos paulistas e do semiárido nordestino o levaram a combater a prática das queimadas e a dedicação exclusiva à monocultura. Ao denunciar os danos ambientais provocados pelo avanço das atividades econômicas e pelo crescimento desordenado das cidades, conseguiu o apoio de outros conservacionistas, que também se ergueram em defesa dos recursos florestais. Sua maior luta foi pela implantação de um serviço florestal que, por força de lei, garantisse a conservação das florestas. Albert Löfgren foi um cientista de seu tempo e criativo nas análises, propostas e prognósticos futuros. Um personagem da história da ciência paulista e brasileira, pouco conhecido e valorizado, cuja ampla contribuição, se colocada em prática, teria resultado em cenários melhores dos que existem hoje. O resgate histórico, a sistematização e a análise de sua produção permitiram fazer jus à sua memória científica e divulgar seu papel no entendimento do mundo geográfico paulista nos finais do século XIX e início do XX. / This research analyzed the intellectual and scientific history of the swedish naturalist Johan Albert Constantin Löfgren (1854-1918) thereby contributing to the history of natural sciences in Brazil in the transition between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. To achieve this goal we performed a content analysis of its technical-scientific production, to identify the structuring of his publications (predominant themes and approaches). This process enabled the selection of topics in-depth discourse analysis, which revealed the decoding view of science and the role of knowledge; geographic content to it inherently linked to the formation and organization of space and formation of national identity; his pioneering work in several areas of knowledge; his performance in major research institutions; and the current of his thought. Despite being foreign, Löfgren was introduced into Brazilian society of the nineteenth century: established social relations; maintained contact with the government of various provinces and with national and international scientific institutions; and assumed leadership of important sections linked to research institutes, such as Section Botany and Meteorology of Geographical and Geological Commission of São Paulo, the Museum Sertório (now Museu Paulista), the Horto Botânico (now Horto Florestal, Albert Löfgren State Park), Section of Botany, of Inspetoria de Obras Contra as Seccas, and the Section of Botany of Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro. Revealing the influence that the visions of science of Humblodt and Ritter had in his formation, Löfgren gave importance to the understanding of the influence of the physical environment in the societies, and was dedicated to the preservation of archaeological and natural history artifacts, in particular the sambaquis on the coast of São Paulo. By his initiative, was organized the weather service in São Paulo and in the Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro. He devoted himself to the study of flora in the evolutionary perspective, describing its physiognomic and floristic aspects, and was the first to indicate a system to characterize the types and forms of Cerrado vegetation. Löfgren engaged in scientific discourse during the formation and organization of space and national identity. His studies on the agricultural potential of the fields in São Paulo and of semi-arid Northeast led him to combat the practice of burning and the dedication to monoculture. Denouncing the environmental damage caused by the advancement of economic activities and the unplanned growth of cities, won the backing of other conservationists, who also rose in defense of forest resources. His biggest fight was for the establishment of a forest service that, by law, guarantees the conservation of forests. Albert Löfgren was a scientist of his time and creative in the analyzes, proposals and future predictions. A character in the history of São Paulo and Brazilian science, little known and valued, whose large contribution, if put into practice, would result in the best scenarios that exist today. The historical review, systematization and analysis of his production allowed doing justice to his memory scientific and disseminating his role in the understanding of the São Paulo geographic world in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Albert Löfgren Fitogeografia História da ciência Paisagem Proteção ambiental Albert Löfgren Environmental protection History of science Landscape Phytogeography
3	Budgetlöst företagande : Praktikfallet Svenska Handelsbanken Arnesson, Carl, Löfgren, Fredrik January 2005 (has links) <p>Background: Budgets has always been a main factor for the management of organisations. Yet, lately has the role of budgets been increasingly questioned. But how is an organisation managed without budgets and what other alternatives can be used? And can these instruments work more effective?</p><p>Purpose: The purpose of this essay is to describe how non-budget management distinguish compare to traditional management and how to design an effective non-budget system of management. Furthermore we intend to explain the reasons to such management and to present a model for how such a management can be performed.</p><p>Research method: Empirical material has been performed based on seven interviews with persons within Svenska Handelsbanken. The study is a case study of Svenska Handelsbanken and their management control system.</p><p>Results: Management without budgets can, in several cases, work more effective compared to traditional management. Through a plain focus at relative goals and a high degree of responsibility to the individual can the organisation perform with a higher effectiveness? Finally we present a suggestion on such a working method and what it ought to be contained.</p> / <p>Bakgrund: Budgets har varit ett centralt styrmedel för organisationer under lång tid. Under senare tid har dock dess relevans alltmer ifrågasatts. Hur styrs då en verksamhet utan budgets och vilka andra alternativ finns till en budget? Kan dessa i så fall fungera mer effektivt?</p><p>Syfte: Syftet med denna uppsats är att beskriva hur budgetlös ekonomistyrning skiljer sig från traditionell budgetstyrning och hur ett sådant styrsystem i så fall är utformat. Vidare ämnar vi förklara vad orsakerna till sådan styrning är samt presentera en generell modell för hur budgetlös styrning kan bedrivas.</p><p>Genomförande: Empiriskt material har samlats in genom intervjuer med sju personer med olika befattning inom Svenska Handelsbanken. Undersökningen är en fallstudie av Svenska Handelsbanken och dess nuvarande ekonomiska styrsystem.</p><p>Resultat: En ekonomisk styrning utan budgets kan i många fall fungera bättre en traditionell ekonomistyrning samt vara mindre resurskrävande. Genom ett tydligt fokus på relativa mål samt stort handlingsutrymme för individen kan organisationen bedrivas mer effektivt. Ett förslag på en sådan arbetsmetod samt vad den bör innehålla presenteras i undersökningens slutsats.</p> Budgetlöst företagande ekonomistyrning budgetkritik Svenska Handelsbanken Arnesson Löfgren Magnus Holmström Business studies Företagsekonomi
4	Budgetlöst företagande : Praktikfallet Svenska Handelsbanken Arnesson, Carl, Löfgren, Fredrik January 2005 (has links) Background: Budgets has always been a main factor for the management of organisations. Yet, lately has the role of budgets been increasingly questioned. But how is an organisation managed without budgets and what other alternatives can be used? And can these instruments work more effective? Purpose: The purpose of this essay is to describe how non-budget management distinguish compare to traditional management and how to design an effective non-budget system of management. Furthermore we intend to explain the reasons to such management and to present a model for how such a management can be performed. Research method: Empirical material has been performed based on seven interviews with persons within Svenska Handelsbanken. The study is a case study of Svenska Handelsbanken and their management control system. Results: Management without budgets can, in several cases, work more effective compared to traditional management. Through a plain focus at relative goals and a high degree of responsibility to the individual can the organisation perform with a higher effectiveness? Finally we present a suggestion on such a working method and what it ought to be contained. / Bakgrund: Budgets har varit ett centralt styrmedel för organisationer under lång tid. Under senare tid har dock dess relevans alltmer ifrågasatts. Hur styrs då en verksamhet utan budgets och vilka andra alternativ finns till en budget? Kan dessa i så fall fungera mer effektivt? Syfte: Syftet med denna uppsats är att beskriva hur budgetlös ekonomistyrning skiljer sig från traditionell budgetstyrning och hur ett sådant styrsystem i så fall är utformat. Vidare ämnar vi förklara vad orsakerna till sådan styrning är samt presentera en generell modell för hur budgetlös styrning kan bedrivas. Genomförande: Empiriskt material har samlats in genom intervjuer med sju personer med olika befattning inom Svenska Handelsbanken. Undersökningen är en fallstudie av Svenska Handelsbanken och dess nuvarande ekonomiska styrsystem. Resultat: En ekonomisk styrning utan budgets kan i många fall fungera bättre en traditionell ekonomistyrning samt vara mindre resurskrävande. Genom ett tydligt fokus på relativa mål samt stort handlingsutrymme för individen kan organisationen bedrivas mer effektivt. Ett förslag på en sådan arbetsmetod samt vad den bör innehålla presenteras i undersökningens slutsats. Budgetlöst företagande ekonomistyrning budgetkritik Svenska Handelsbanken Arnesson Löfgren Magnus Holmström Business studies Företagsekonomi
5	En jämförelse mellan svenska och kinesiska mejeriförpackningar Löfgren, Jesper January 2005 (has links) En jämförelsestudie mellan svenska och kinesiska mejeriförpackningar som delvis genomfördes i Shanghai, Kina. Omfattar även en färgstudie samt en undersökning om personers uppfattning av färger kontra fetthalt. Mjölkförpackning Shanghai Kina Laktos Färgpsykologi Mejeriprodukter Typografi Sopsortering Förpackning Smörförpackning Filmjölkförpackning mejeriförpackningar grafisk teknologi GT gt02 sifferbo jesper löfgren
6	Pluderhosor, pomander och påhitt : Föreställningar om Vasarenässansens kläder i 1800-talets historiemåleri Runold, Miriam January 2023 (has links) This thesis concerns six Swedish history paintings from 1864 until 1897 with motifs depicting the Swedish renaissance. The purpose of the thesis is to examine the influence of 19th century fashion on the depiction of garments from the renaissance, and what this portrayal deflects concerning the artists contemporary vision of fashion and bodily ideals in the 16th century. Using a checklist method to approach the artworks the thesis examines how and to what extent the artists used visual culture from the 16th century in their visualization of the era and wether or not this portrayal is affected by the artists contemporary fashions. Interwined with the method is the theoretical framwork of the thesis, based upon the notion of fashion in art as a fabricated construct and history usage. The thesis presents the idea that the history painting depicting events spanning between a period of 70 years still uses a similar fashion in the works, even considering the time frame of different styles. The idea of gender coded garments and body siluetts during the 19th century heavily affects the fashion in the paintings, as well as the artist’s contemporary attitudes towards representations of sexuality and bodily beauty. Erik Johan; Salmson Hugo; Kronberg Julius; Hellqvist Gustaf; Lagerholm Wilhelmina Art History Konstvetenskap
7	Den emotionellt hållbara filmprocessen : en dokumentärfilm blir till / The emotionally sustainable film process : the birth of a documentary film Löfgren, Emilie January 2022 (has links) Hur skapar och utvecklar jag metoder för en filmprocess som värnar mitt eget och mina medarbetares mentala och känslomässiga välbefinnande när vi gör film om svåra frågor? Hur tar jag hand om mina medverkande? Hur ser min film ut som är sprungen ur en sådan arbetsprocess? Hur har arbetet med terapeuten Cilla Holm, tidigare filmproducent, bidragit till en hållbar filmprocess? Filmbranschen präglas av högt tempo och utmattningssyndrom är inte ovanligt. För fyra år sedan blev jag utmattad och efter att ha sörjt mitt gamla jag och min nya stresskänslighet kom jag fram till att jag inte tänker acceptera att jag inte ska kunna arbeta med det jag älskar, film och skrivande. Jag tänkte att det måste finnas andra sätt att arbeta med film och fortfarande få må bra. En text om skapandet av min dokumentärfilm Om sorg (2022) och metoden som jag kallar för Den emotionellt hållbara filmprocessen. / How do I create healthy working methods that benefit my own and my team members mental and emotional wellbeing while making film about difficult subjects? What does a documentary sprung out of these methods look like? How has the collaboration with Cilla Holm, film therapist and former film producer, contributed to make the process emotionally sustainable? The film industry is fast paced and burnout is not uncommon. Four years ago it happened to me and I had a total identity crisis. After grieving my old self, my ability to multi-task and my newfound stress intolerance, I came to the conclusion that I will not accept that I have to leave the film industry. I wanted to keep working, I just had to find another way to do it. A text about the creation of my documentary About Grief (2022) and the method that I call The emotionally sustainable film process. film burnout method documentary grief sustainability emotions kindness vulnerability leadership art artistic research the emotionally sustainable film process documentation dokumentärfilm konstnärlig forskning filmprocess sorg sårbarhet sårbarhet som ledarskapsstrategi snällhet konst hållbarhet den emotionellt hållbara filmprocessen Emilie Löfgren regissör director filmregissör film director film team team therapy terapi filmterapeut film therapist film producer filmproducent finansiering arbetsmiljö working environment utmattning utmattningssyndrom framtid framtidsmetod film burnout method documentary grief sustainability emotions kindness vulnerability leadership art artistic research the emotionally sustainable film process documentation dokumentärfilm konstnärlig forskning filmprocess sorg sårbarhet sårbarhet som ledarskapsstrategi snällhet konst hållbarhet den emotionellt hållbara filmprocessen Emilie Löfgren regissör director filmregissör film director film team team therapy terapi filmterapeut film therapist film producer filmproducent finansiering arbetsmiljö working environment utmattning utmattningssyndrom framtid framtidsmetod Arts Konst
8	Sigrid Hjerténs och Isaac Grünewalds strandbilder år 1917-1918. : En bildsemiotisk analys ur ett kritiskt vithetsperspektiv. Kristensson, Maria January 2024 (has links) Syftet med uppsatsen är att utforska en ofta förbisedd genre hos två av de första svenska modernisterna Sigrid Hjertén och Isaac Grünewald, nämligen de strandbilder konstnärsparet skapade i samband med sina sommarsemestrar i Danmark åren 1917–1918. Hur skildrar konstnärerna sitt bad och strandliv och avviker dessa bilder från konstnärernas övriga produktion från samma tidpunkt? Uppsatsens metod utgår från C.S. Peirces semiotiska begrepp ikon, index och symbol. Ett annat syfte är att ur ett kritiskt vithetsperspektiv studera om de valda verken, Blixten och Den gröna badvagnen av Isaac Grünewald samt Badscen och Komposition av Sigrid Hjertén, upprättar eller reproducerar vithet som norm? Resultatet visar att så sker, både i verk, titlar och texter. Resultatet visar även att strandbilderna följer samma mönster som konstnärernas övriga produktion. I uppsatsen presenteras en ny tolkning av symbolerna i vissa av Isaac Grünewalds verk mellan åren 1914–1919, baserad på inflytande från baltiska folksånger (daina) och det politiska läget i ett sönderfallande Tsarryssland. Inflytandet från läraren Henri Matisse samt konststilen expressionismen syns tydligt hos båda konstnärerna. semiotic critical whiteness perspective Sigrid Hjertén Isaac Grünewald bildsemiotik kritiskt vithetsperspektiv Charles Sanders Peirce Görel Cavalli-Björkman Orvar Löfgren Per I Gedin Jeff Werner Richard Dyer vithetsstudier Ludwig Qvarnström Michel Eugéne Chevreul Henri Matisse Den gröna badvagnen Blixten friluftsideal rasbiologi parasoll expressionism kosmopolitism primitivism Fanö Gilleleje baltisk Det sjungande trädet daina Krisjanis Baron Michael Strmiska Den röd och vita hästen Kosacken gobeläng Annika Ekdahl Tobias Hübinette Irena Pundure Humanities and the Arts Humaniora och konst Arts Konst Art History Konstvetenskap

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