Memoria (licenciado en ciencias jurídicas y sociales) / No autorizada por el autor para ser publicada a texto completo / El tema propuesto para desarrollar la tesis de grado, consiste en la posibilidad de acceder a la ejecución forzada de una obligación de un contrato bilateral incumplido por ambas partes y en el que una de ellas se excepciona a la demanda de ejecución forzada, señalando que no se encuentra en mora de cumplir su obligación porque la otra parte no ha cumplido su obligación correlativa, en conformidad a lo preceptuado en el artículo 1552 del Código Civil.

This dissertation analyzes the impact of European liberalism on the process of nation-building in Mexico. In particular, it studies the role of liberalism in the shaping of Mexican thought concerning national identity. It accomplishes this by examining the essayistic production of four major Mexican intellectuals: José María Luis Mora (1794-1850), Gabino Barreda (1818-1881), José Vasconcelos (1882-1959), and Carlos Monsiváis (1938-2010). This dissertation aims to explore how a program deeply rooted in European culture and thought such as liberalism shaped these intellectuals’ interpretations of Mexican culture. The dissertation will also highlight how their work coincided with their pursuit of a governmental system based on liberal principles, along with the urgent need to build a sense of national identity. The first chapter delineates a historical and conceptual framework by borrowing key ideas and definitions of liberal doctrine. Likewise, the chapter traces and contextualizes Mora’s contributions to liberal thought in Mexico during the early stages of Mexico’s independence. The second chapter centers on two periods in Mexican history: the Porfiriato (1876-1910) and the aftermath of the Mexican Revolution (1911-1921). It focuses on Porfirian views of liberal education, and on the role of the post-revolutionary state in guaranteeing social and economic progress after decades of civil and military unrest. For this purpose, the chapter studies Gabino Barreda's positivist approach to education and Jose Vasconcelos’ views on the role of the state in shaping a national post-revolutionary culture based on the figure of the mestizo: a multiracial, multicultural, national symbol. The third chapter analyzes Carlos Monsiváis' retrospective reading of liberalism in the context of the downfall of the PRI. It shows why Monsiváis rescues the legacy of Jacobin liberalism in an era of globalized neoliberalism. This chapter shows in which ways Monsiváis engages with liberalism to address the question of “lo mexicano.” The conclusion of this dissertation revisits the main ideas deployed in the three chapters and assesses the limits of liberalism to articulate the problem of national identity during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

Depuis 2007, le panorama littéraire espagnol est secoué par un mouvement « mutant » dont Vicente Luis Mora et Agustín Fernández Mallo sont les principaux représentants. Ces écrivains prétendent apporter à la littérature un nouveau paradigme esthétique qui ajusterait la fiction romanesque aux mutations sociales, culturelles et technologiques qui modifient notre rapport quotidien au réel. À partir de l’analyse d’un corpus composé de sept textes, l’objet de cette étude est de comprendre comment émerge une littérature qui revendique une écriture capable d’ouvrir les possibles narratifs à la complexité du monde contemporain. Dans une démarche essentiellement littéraire, mais capable d’adapter les outils de la narratologie à la porosité des frontières du corpus d’étude, nous amorcerons la réflexion sur les particularités formelles de ces textes, dans le but d’éclairer le rapport de ces œuvres au réel. Le roman mutant évoque, cite et s’approprie le langage propre à l’art visuel, à la musique, à l’architecture ou à la science : la prégnance de ces abords sur le texte littéraire est l’objet de la deuxième partie. Dans une troisième partie, nous évaluerons l’impact de ces mutations sur l’environnement socioculturel du roman (auteur, livre, lecteur). Dans le but de proposer une lecture au présent d’une littérature actuelle, nous interrogeons les mutations espagnoles de « la machine à raconter » en questionnant la pertinence de notions telles que récit rhizomatique, écriture plastique, esthétique citationnelle ou roman augmenté. / Since 2007, the Spanish literary panorama has been shaken up by a mutant trend led by writers Agustín Fernández Mallo and Vicente Luis Mora. The two writers claim they have conveyed an aesthetic paradigm into Spanish fiction which is bringing it into line with the social, economic and technological mutations that are changing the way people relate with reality. By analysing a corpus of seven different texts, the aim of this study is a better understanding as to how a literature may claim its style has adapted narrative limits to the complexity of the contemporary world. The approach, which is largely literary, though adapts narratology tools to the porous borders of the study’s corpus, explores the formal features of the texts with the aim of throwing light on the manner in which these works relate to reality. The mutant novel evokes, quotes and uses the language of visual arts, music, architecture or science. The pregnance of this on literary works is discussed in the second part of this study. The third part focuses on the impact of these mutations on novels’ socio-cultural environment (writer, book, reader). With the view of offering an up-to-date understanding of contemporary literature, we question the Spanish mutations of the “telling tool” by pondering on the pertinence of notions such as plastic style, rhizomatic stories, the aesthetics of quotes or augmented books.

This thesis examines prerequisites for wind power diffusion in a county in Sweden that quite recently was concidered to be of interest for electricty production from renewable energy sources. Three different municipalities: Falun, Mora and Orsa in the county of Dalarna are highlighted.  Their view on permitting processes of wind power installations are investigated. Other actors, such as exploiters and local citizens are also being analysed. This study shows that the local acceptance was very high when the first wind power parks were built, much thanks to local politicians and local citizens. For the politicians the wind power symbolised a key to a better green society, for the local citizens the wind power meant some economical advantages. The first wind power parks were localised to areas because of good wind conditions and social factors, especially from local communities. However, results from this study shows that the acceptance for wind power the last few years, in generel, has decreased.  The local authorities have also been conscious of some negative consequenses from already built wind power parks.  As a response they started to add planning tools to the permitting process.

Thesis (M.A.)--Marshall University, 2002. / Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains 179 p. Includes bibliographical references (p. 178-179).

Thesis (M.A.)--University of Hong Kong, 1999. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 50-51). Also available in print.

Any contractual operation has a risk, which can be assumed by one of the parties, as agreed. In this context, it is common for cases of delays due to concurrent causes imputable to both parties, which can generate a high difficulty when assigning the risk. In this article, the author explains, from a comparative perspective, the different possibilities of solution in front of cases related with the concurrent delay controversies. It analyzes the various doctrines developed both in the Civil Law tradition and in the Common Law. / Toda operación contractual conlleva un riesgo, el cual puede ser asumido por una de las partes según lo convenido. En ese contexto, es habitual que se presenten casos de demora (por causas concurrentes imputable a ambas partes, lo cual puede generar una gran dificultad al momento de asignar el riesgo. En el presente artículo, el autor explica, desde una perspectiva comparada, las diferentes posibilidades de solución frente a las controverisas relacionadas con la mora concurrente. Se analiza las diversas doctrinas desarrolladas tanto en la tradición del Civil Law como del Common Law.

I den här undersökningen tittar jag närmare på dialektutjämningen i Mora genom en studie av två personers språkliga repertoar. Särskilt studeras individuell variation som grund för språklig förändring. I uppsatsen jämför jag språkbruket hos en äldre och en yngre informant, en mor och en vuxen son, i olika samtalssituationer. Den yngre informanten studeras därtill närmare för att se hur dennes individuella variation i tre olika samtalssituationer kan visa på språkliga förändringar i området. Utifrån undersökningen av informanternas språk kan jag visa att Mora-området präglas av en utjämningsprocess. Denna tar sig uttryck dels i att användandet av den traditionella dialekten minskar, dels i att flera traditionella dialektdrag minskar i användning mellan generationerna. Dessutom visar studien av den yngre informantens individuella variation på samma utjämningsprocess där han är mer dialektal i samtal med mer dialektala samtalsdeltagare medan han blir mindre kategoriskt dialektal och använder färre dialektala drag i andra samtalssituationer. Vidare visar en genomgång av den yngre informantens sociala nätverk kopplat till språkanvändning att den traditionella dialektens domäner minskar. I de sammanhang där traditionell dialekt tidigare var de självklara samtalsspråket gäller inte detta längre på samma sätt.

Memoria para optar al título de Ingeniero en Alimentos / En América, la Región Andina constituye un gran centro de origen y “domesticación” de numerosas especies vegetales alimenticias y sus semillas pueden ser buena fuente de nutrientes, compuestos bioactivos y tener aplicación en el desarrollo de alimentos funcionales. Los aceites de origen vegetal, han sido ampliamente estudiados en los últimos 20 años. El efecto en la salud de la cantidad y tipo de aceites ingeridos ha generado gran interés en el ámbito científico. Los resultados del análisis proximal de las cuatro semillas estudiadas son variados. En el coquito de palma chilena el componente mayoritario son los lípidos, en las otras semillas lo es la fibra dietética. El mayor contenido de proteínas lo presenta la semilla de cilantro con un 12%, seguido de la semilla de mora con 10%. El contenido graso es muy dispar, el coquito de palma contiene en promedio 68,6%, el cilantro 3,1%, la mora 16,5% y la rosa mosqueta 7,9%. La composición de la materia grasa de las semillas es amplia, el aceite de coquito de palma chilena contiene un predominio de ácidos grasos saturados, el de semilla de cilantro es monoinsaturado, con predominio del ác. petroselínico. En el caso de la semilla de mora y la de rosa mosqueta, los aceites de ambas son poliinsaturados. El contenido de ácido linoleico, esencial para el ser humano, varia en cada semilla, mientras el menor porcentaje lo posee el aceite de palma chilena, con 2%, el mayor lo presentan el aceite de mora con 59% y el de rosa mosqueta con 44,20%. El aceite de cilantro contiene 13,75%, lo cual es bajo considerando que contiene casi 80% de ácidos monoinsaturados. El contenido de ácido linolénico es importante sólo en las semillas de mora y rosa mosqueta con 9,15 y 31,73% respectivamente. Los compuestos bioactivos presentes en el aceite de las semillas estudiadas, tocoferoles y fitoesteroles, están en cantidades importantes en las semillas de mora, cilantro y rosa mosqueta. El contenido de tocoferoles, como era esperable estuvo en cantidades mayores en aquellos aceites más poliinsaturados / In America, the Andes Region constitutes a great center where many vegetables species have had their origin and where the ancient native habitants adapted them for edible purposes and their seeds actually can be a good source of different nutrients, bioactive compounds, and to be applied as new ingredients in the development of functional foods. Different seeds oils have been widely studied in the last twenty years. Their benefic health effects related to the quantity and quality of their intake by the different populations in the world have produced a great interest in the scientific field. The results obtained in this study for the proximate analysis for four seeds show a great variation. In the case of the chilean palm coconut the major component is fat, in the other seeds is dietary fiber. Coriander seeds present the major protein content with a 12%, followed by blackberry with 10%. Fat content is quite different among the studied seeds. Chilean palm coconut has a mean of 68.6%, coriander seed 3.1%, blackberry seed 16.5% and rose hip seed 7.9%. The fatty acid composition of the fat extracted from each seed also is very different. In the case of chilean palm coconut, saturated fatty acid group is predominant, being lauric acid the main with 42%. Coriander seed oil is mainly monounsaturated, with the predominance of petroselinic acid with 69%. For Blackberry and Rose hip seed oil the principal fatty acid group is polyunsaturated. Linoleic acid, which is essential for human beings, presents a great variation among the seeds oils studied. The lesser content was found for chilean palm coconut with 2%. The highest contents were found for blackberry seed oil and rose hip seed oil with 59 and 44.2% respectively. Coriander seed oils contains 13.75%, value which is considered low compared with its high content in monounsaturated fatty acids of 80%. Linolenic acid, the other essential fatty acid for human beings is only important in blackberry and rose hip seeds oils with 9.15 and 31.7% respectively. The bioactive compounds present in the plant seeds studied as tocopherols and phytosterols, are present in important quantities in blackberry, coriander and rose hip seed oils. The Tocopherol content was higher in those polyunsaturated fatty acids seed oils, than in the more saturated ones, as it was expected

Lagga socken är ett arkeologiskt intressant område med många fornlämningar från järnåldern. Strandförskjutningen har förändrat området över tid. Långhundraleden, en viktig forntida vattenled, går genom området och är central för att förstå utvecklingen av området. Området låg i Attundaland men var en gränstrakt till Tiundaland. I Tiundaland ligger Gamla Uppsala som påverkat området. Extra stora gravhögar, så kallade storhögar, är många på en liten yta. Det finns också storhögar som är demolerade, men kan hittas på historiska kartor. Kashögen är en av dessa försvunna högar. Kashögen ligger vid Kasby och förledet i ortnamnet, -Kas, är förknippat med vårdkase och varningseldar som användes för kommunikation och varning ifall fiender var i annalkande.Uppsatsen beskriver Kashögen som att vara den första, den största och den storhög som initierar att de andra storhögarna i området byggs.