Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-22T17:26:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 winter.pdf: 2343916 bytes, checksum: 67f7bd4ea8dcc3b06e204ee423edba5c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-03-01 / The aim of this study is to analyze video as an instrument of motivation in the English class, considering that motivation is very important in foreign language learning. The hypothesis is that video enhances students motivation in the classroom. The research is qualitative and the theoretical frame work is based on the John Keller s ARCS model and on the concepts of multiliteracy of The New London Group. The specific objectives of this study are: (1) to evaluate how the students relate image, sound and verbal text in the production of their own videos; (2) to identify ways to teach foreign language in which the student is both the receptor as well as the producer of his/her discourse; 3) to exemplify how to work with technology in the classroom. In order to collect the data, the following methodology was used: in the first moment, the students watched a video from the YouTube site; and in the second moment, they produced their own video. The data analysis showed that the use of video enhances students motivation in foreign language learning and that the students are able to create multimodal texts, even if that ability has been poorly used in the educational context / O objetivo desse trabalho é analisar o vídeo como um instrumento de motivação na aula de língua estrangeira, considerando a importância da motivação na aprendizagem de línguas. A hipótese é de que o vídeo intensifica a motivação dos alunos na aula de língua estrangeira. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa e a fundamentação teórica está baseada, principalmente, no modelo ARCS de John Keller e nas formas de multiletramento do The New London Group. Os objetivos específicos do trabalho são: (1) avaliar como os alunos relacionam a imagem, o som e o texto verbal por meio da criação de seus próprios vídeos; (2) identificar maneiras de ensinar a língua estrangeira em que o aluno seja, além de receptor, também produtor de seu discurso; (3) explicitar formas de trabalhar a tecnologia na sala de aula. Para coletar os dados, a metodologia usada constou de dois momentos: no primeiro, os alunos assistiram a um vídeo publicitário no site do YouTube; no segundo momento, produziram seus próprios vídeos. A análise dos dados revelou que o uso do vídeo intensifica a motivação dos alunos na aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras e que os alunos são capazes de produzir textos multimodais, embora essa habilidade seja pouco trabalhada no contexto educacional

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This TCF presents a proposal to read the wonderful tales from some of the basic stages and functions of this genre, according to the morphology of Propp (2006), making possible the changes of the roles of the classic protagonists and antagonists. Our objective is to perform a subjective re-reading and later rewriting, with the aid of the identification of some narrative stages of the fairy tales, both in the written text and in its adaptation to the audiovisual language. This research was driven by the observation of the reality of literature teaching in elementary school, in which the deficiency is perceived in relation to strategies of literary reading and multiletration in Portuguese language classes. Methodologically, we explore some concepts proposed by Vladimir Propp's studies of the wonderful tale; as regards the issue of literary reading, we apply some aspects of the receptional and semiological methods proposed by Bordini & Aguiar (1988). From the fusion of these two perspectives, we propose a practice of comparative reading of traditional wonderful stories and the re-reading of them in audiovisual adaptations (cinema). In order to do so, we make use of other theoretical contributions of foundation, with particular emphasis to: Campos (2003), Colomer (2007), Coutinho (2006), Cruz (2012), Estés (2005), Gomes (2014), Rojo & Moura 2012), Rouxel (2013), Silva (2006, 2009), Zilberman (1982). This proposal for intervention results in a pedagogical book, with multimodal literary reading workshops, culminating in the production of retellings of fairy tales. From the analysis of the data collection and the results of this research, we suggest a method of literary reading that allows any teacher to use it in their classes, putting the multissemy of the contemporary world and the narrative corpus of wonderful tales in the service of the formation of readers and producers of literary texts. / Este TCF apresenta uma proposta de leitura dos contos maravilhosos a partir de algumas das etapas e funções básicas desse gênero, conforme a morfologia de Propp (2006), possibilitando mudanças dos papéis dos protagonistas e dos antagonistas clássicos. Nosso objetivo é realizar uma releitura subjetiva e posterior reescrita, com o auxílio da identificação de algumas etapas narrativas dos contos de fadas, tanto no texto escrito quanto em sua adaptação para a linguagem audiovisual. Esta pesquisa foi impulsionada pela observação da realidade do ensino de literatura no ensino fundamental, em que se percebe a deficiência no que diz respeito a estratégias de leitura literária e de multiletramento nas aulas de língua portuguesa. Metodologicamente, exploramos alguns conceitos propostos pelos estudos de Vladimir Propp acerca do conto maravilhoso; quanto à questão da leitura literária, aplicamos alguns aspectos dos métodos recepcional e semiológico, propostos por Bordini & Aguiar (1988). A partir da fusão dessas duas perspectivas, propomos uma prática de leitura comparativa de contos maravilhosos tradicionais e a releitura dos mesmos em adaptações audiovisuais (cinema). Para tanto, fazemos uso de outras contribuições teóricas de fundamentação, com destaque para: Campos (2003), Colomer (2007), Coutinho (2006), Cruz (2012), Estés (2005), Gomes (2014), Rojo & Moura (2012), Rouxel (2013), Silva (2006, 2009), Zilberman (1982). Esta proposta de intervenção resulta num caderno pedagógico, com oficinas de leitura literária multimodal, que culminam na produção de releituras de contos de fadas. A partir da análise da coleta de dados e dos resultados desta pesquisa, sugerimos um método de leitura literária que possibilite a qualquer professor utilizá-lo em suas aulas, pondo a multissemiose do mundo contemporâneo e o corpus narrativo dos contos maravilhosos a serviço da formação de leitores e produtores de textos literários. / Itabaiana, SE

Este trabalho tem como foco principal analisar o fenômeno da terceirização de ensino de língua estrangeira bem como suas respectivas práticas educacionais no contexto da educação formal. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa-interpretativa de cunho etnográfico, realizada a partir de observações de aulas, entrevistas formais e informais com professores, alunos, coordenador e diretor em uma escola particular que pratica a terceirização do ensino de línguas com um instituto de idiomas. As concepções que embasaram as análises realizadas são as das teorias da pedagogia crítica (FREIRE, 1996; GIROUX, 1997) e dos letramentos e multiletramentos ( GEE, 1990; COPE e KALANTZIS, 1996; LANKSHEAR e KNOBEL, 2003). As análises assinalaram que, sob um contexto neoliberal de mercantilização da educação, a terceirização do ensino de línguas foi uma alternativa que visa garantir a qualidade e a produtividade numa visão linguística estruturalista do que seria um ensino eficaz. No entanto, sob uma perspectiva voltada aos objetivos educacionais e de formação do estudante, pertinentes a uma visão de língua como prática social e um lugar onde valores são construídos, essa prática mostrou-se incompatível, considerando as mudanças percebidas na sociedade atual. / This work focuses on analyzing the phenomenon of outsourcing foreign language teaching as well as their respective educational practices in the context of formal education. It is a qualitative and interpretative ethnographical-oriented research held from observations of lessons, formal and informal interviews with teachers, students, Coordinator and Principal in a private school that practices the outsourcing of language teaching with a language Institute. The conceptions leading the analyses carried out are the theories of critical pedagogy (FREIRE, 1996; GIROUX, 1997) and literacy and multiliteracy studies (GEE, 1990; COPE and KALANTZIS, 1996; LANKSHEAR and KNOBEL, 2003). The analysis has indicated that, under a neoliberal context of commodification of education, language teaching outsourcing has been an alternative which aims to ensure the quality and productivity in a structuralistic linguistic view of what should be an effective education. However, under educational objectives, relevant to a perspective of language as a social practice and a place where values are built, this practice has signaled to be incompatible, considering the changes observed in the nowadays society.

This thesis investigates a practice at an upper secondary school in Sweden. The starting point is the teachers’ questions concerning the possibilities of supporting the development of the students’ reading abilities through texts that are long, alphabetical and printed, and in this study, non-fictional. The thesis suggests that by applying a multimodal and multiliteral approach the possibilities are widened. The purpose of the study is to investigate how teachers handle the challenge of teaching using lengthy alphabetical printed texts in the text realities of today, and to describe such teaching through a multimodal framework. Data was collected through ethnographical methods and includes information gathered in interviews with three teachers, observations of lessons, and group discussions on texts. The data also include the texts used in the history and social science classes. Three analyses were made. Firstly, the practical theory of the teachers was analysed using the discourse analytical tool suggested by Roz Ivanic. She presents two dynamic models, one showing four layers of language and one providing a framework of six discourses for understanding the layer in focus. The models were used in this study to examine each of the teachers’ approaches to reading, reading development, and learning as a whole. In the first analysis the teachers are shown to be focusing on different discourses but they all result in explicit, structured teaching. In the second analysis, the texts used in the history and social science classes are categorised and discussed from a multimodal point of view, and the questions used to influence the students’ reading strategies are examined in terms of what kind of meaning-making they promote. The third analysis focuses on the students’ group discussions, with and without the teacher. The discussions are described through a didactic designing model as a learning sequence. The results show that the teachers’ approach offers possibilities for working with lengthy alphabetical printed texts: in applying a multimodal view of text the teachers try to incorporate the text worlds of today. Through structured teaching they aim to develop the students’ skills in meaning-making processes in a multimodal world, which includes designing through texts that are alphabetical and printed. By using modelling in text conversations the teacher is pointing out reading paths to the students, guiding them through the questions. By using the field of multimodality in describing what is taking place in the study the thesis points to possibilities when the fields of didactics and multimodal research come closer together. It is suggested that by putting reading into a multimodal perspective it is possible to empower the students’ design authority and by using a didactic approach to other texts multimodal meaning-making is put in a broader perspective.

Bryan Lee O'Malley's "Scott Pilgrim" series is, arguably, one of the most important American literary works of the early twenty-first century. Evaluating this work w/r/t multimediality and simultaneous multiliteracy, emotions and affective states, friends and their informal economies, and the role of active fandoms in current artistic production, this thesis seeks to explain why "Scott Pilgrim" has found such deep resonance with a generation of kids growing up at the time of publication.

Submitted by Johnny Rodrigues (johnnyrodrigues@ufcg.edu.br) on 2017-12-27T17:10:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MARIA EDINEUMA MARTINS DANTAS DOS SANTOS - DISSERTAÇÃO PROFLETRAS - 2016.pdf: 1288453 bytes, checksum: ff4d83a5366330bf4c660870e7841221 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-12-27T17:10:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MARIA EDINEUMA MARTINS DANTAS DOS SANTOS - DISSERTAÇÃO PROFLETRAS - 2016.pdf: 1288453 bytes, checksum: ff4d83a5366330bf4c660870e7841221 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-24 / Capes / O objetivo principal desta pesquisa é propor estratégias de leitura e análise textual que venham contribuir para a promoção do multiletramento, no 8º ano do ensino fundamental, a partir de um trabalho voltado para o gênero multimodal propaganda, com base na sequência didática de Dolz e Schneuwly (2004) e na adaptação desse sequência proposta por CostaHubes e Simion (2014). O interesse pela elaboração da proposta surgiu da reflexão acerca da dificuldade que os alunos apresentam quanto à leitura, que se encontra muito limitada ao processo de decodificação, assim como ao tratamento dado por alguns professores quanto às práticas leitoras em sala de aula, que ainda permanecem muito arraigadas aos métodos tradicionais, ou seja, a um estudo descontextualizado, o que leva apenas a análise de partes do texto, reduzindo o ensino de línguas ao mero estudo de regras gramaticais. Além disso, nessas aulas, costumeiramente, são utilizados apenas textos impressos, que priorizam tão somente os aspectos verbais, deixando de lado a análise de outros elementos não verbais, tão importantes quanto àqueles, para o entendimento e para a produção de sentido. A metodologia aqui utilizada consiste na realização de uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico acerca do tema, aliada à proposta de uma sequência didática, em torno do gênero propaganda, com a finalidade de auxiliar, de forma mais dinâmica, o processo que envolve as práticas de leitura, análise e, consequentemente, produção textual, as quais abordem questões relativas à textualidade, desenvolvidas pela Linguística Textual, buscando, desse modo, ressignificar antigas práticas de leitura, sob a perspectiva inovadora dos multiletramentos, que possibilitem o desenvolvimento e/ou aprimoramento das competências linguísticas e discursivas dos alunos. A escolha pelo gênero propaganda deu-se por causa da sua massiva circulação social, através das mais variadas mídias, inclusive as digitais, e por sua multimodalidade, ou seja, por agregar variadas semioses num único texto, fator importante para o seu entendimento. Essa proposta de trabalhar com um gênero da esfera publicitária é uma forma de provocar no aluno a curiosidade investigativa e a capacidade de análise em relação à leitura crítica de textos multimodais que são produzidos socialmente. Para a realização desta pesquisa, alguns autores foram consultados para a fundamentarem teoricamente. São eles: Solé (1998), Leffa (1996, 1999), Koch (1997, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014), Bakhtin (2011), Marcuschi (2008, 2012), Dolz e Schneuwly (2004), Antunes (2005, 2010), Rojo (2015), Dionísio (2011), entre outros. Também consultamos as orientações dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs) de Língua Portuguesa (1998) e de outras fontes. / The main objective of this research is to propose strategies of reading and textual analysis that will contribute to the promotion of multiletration in the 8th year of elementary school, starting from a work oriented to the multimodal propaganda genre, based on the didactic sequence of Dolz and Schneuwly (2004) and in the adaptation of this sequence proposed by Costa-Hubes and Simion (2014). The interest in preparing the proposal arose from the reflection about the difficulty that the students present in reading, which is very limited to the decoding process, as well as the treatment given by some teachers regarding the reading practices in the classroom, which still remain very much rooted in traditional methods, that is, a decontextualized study, which leads only to the analysis of parts of the text, reducing the teaching of languages to the mere study of grammatical rules. Moreover, in these classes, usually only printed texts are used, which prioritize only the verbal aspects, leaving aside the analysis of other non verbal elements, as important as those, for the understanding and the production of meaning. The methodology used here consists of the accomplishment of a bibliographic research about the theme, together with the proposal of a didactic sequence, around the propaganda genre, with the purpose of helping, in a more dynamic way, the process that involves reading practices, analysis and, consequently, textual production, which deal with issues related to textuality, developed by Textual Linguistics, thus seeking to resignify old reading practices, under the innovative perspective of multiliteracy, that enable the development and / or enhancement of competences Linguistic and discursive the students. The choice for the propaganda genre was due to its massive social circulation, through the most varied media, including the digital ones, and for its multimodality, that is, to add several semioses in a single text, an important factor for their understanding. This proposal to work with a genre of the advertising sphere is a way to provoke in the student the investigative curiosity and the capacity of analysis in relation to the critical reading of multimodal texts that are produced socially. For the accomplishment of this research, some authors were consulted to base it theoretically. They are: Solé (1998), Leffa (1996, 1999), Koch (1997, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014), Bakhtin (2011), Marcuschi (2008, 2012), Dolz and Schneuwly , 2010), Rojo (2015), Dionísio (2011), among others. We also consulted the guidelines of the National Curricular Parameters (PCNs) of Portuguese Language (1998) and other sources.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This work discusses about reading and its new contexts of production and placement, as well as the contribution of digital literacy for the construction of meaning in literary text by the students of 9th grade in elementary school. It also tries to develop strategies for improving reading competence and critical understanding from the reading and analysis of texts in Sergipe’s literature, in order to exploit the linguistic identity and socio-cultural aspects of the region and thus make clear the importance of the act of reading in the expression of thought, social interaction and civic education. To develop these strategies, the use of IKT (Information and Knowledge Technology) is welcomed by aid analysis of excerpts from works and the production of hypertext, through hyperlinks, always valuing the creative process of the student and noting its critical positioning/understanding across the text. The theoretical basis of this TCF is based on Xavier (2002, 2013), Rojo (2012, 2013, 2015), Santaella (2007), Chartier (1998) and Aguiar and Bordini (1988). Thus, in the introduction, the reader is located in the selected theme; in the chapter on theoretical considerations, the focus is the text theories, reading, multiliteracy and Hypertext; in Chapter 3, the methodology will be outlined to in the next chapter, the educational notebook, be detailed and implemented; data analysis will be considered in Chapter 5; and to complete this research, concluding remarks are in Chapter 6. Hopefully, with this work, which students can achieve a satisfactory development of reading as a social practice, realizing its functionality from the language tags that are highlighted in the text and in their lines. Moreover, that enables educators, teaching new perspectives supported on new technologies as a means of motivation to practice teaching, extension to look for new forms of literacy, in which the student and his socio-historical context are necessary parts of action and which thus can bring resignifications to the text in its social use. / O trabalho em questão discute a respeito da leitura e de seus novos contextos de veiculação e produção, bem como da contribuição do letramento digital para a construção de sentidos no texto literário pelos alunos do 9º ano do ensino fundamental. Além disso, visa desenvolver estratégias para o aprimoramento da competência leitora e de compreensão crítica a partir da leitura e análise de textos da literatura sergipana, de modo a valorizar a identidade linguística, bem como os aspectos socioculturais da região e, assim, tornar clara a importância do ato de ler na expressão do pensamento, para a interação social e para a formação cidadã. Para desenvolver essas estratégias, a utilização das TIC (Tecnologias de Informação e Conhecimento) é bem-vinda por auxiliar a análise dos excertos das obras e a produção de hipertextos, através dos hiperlinks, sempre valorizando o processo criativo do aluno e constatando seu posicionamento crítico/compreensivo frente ao texto. O aporte teórico deste TCF fundamenta-se em Xavier (2002, 2013), Rojo (2012, 2013, 2015), Santaella (2007), Chartier (1998) e Aguiar e Bordini (1988). Assim, na introdução, situa-se o leitor na temática abordada; no capítulo das considerações teóricas, o foco será as teorias de texto, leitura, multiletramento e Hipertexto; no capítulo 3, a metodologia será explicitada para, no próximo capítulo, o caderno pedagógico, ser detalhada e aplicada; a análise de dados será considerada no capítulo 5; e para concluir esta pesquisa, as considerações finais estão no capítulo 6. Espera-se, com esse trabalho, que os alunos consigam atingir um desenvolvimento satisfatório de leitura enquanto prática social, percebendo sua funcionalidade a partir das marcas linguísticas que se evidenciam no texto e em suas entrelinhas. Além disso, que possibilite a educadores novas perspectivas de ensino apoiadas nas novas tecnologias como forma de motivação à prática pedagógica, de ampliação de olhar para as novas formas de letramento, nas quais o aluno e seu contexto sócio-histórico sejam peças fundamentais de ação e que, assim, possa trazer ressignificações ao texto em seu uso social.

Submitted by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2015-11-24T22:17:06Z No. of bitstreams: 2 O desenvolvimento das múltiplas linguagens em ambientes virtuais.pdf: 2788140 bytes, checksum: b28e2999c30a311dc8e705d379918c53 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2015-11-25T16:05:33Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 O desenvolvimento das múltiplas linguagens em ambientes virtuais.pdf: 2788140 bytes, checksum: b28e2999c30a311dc8e705d379918c53 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-25T16:06:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 O desenvolvimento das múltiplas linguagens em ambientes virtuais.pdf: 2788140 bytes, checksum: b28e2999c30a311dc8e705d379918c53 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-11-13 / Sem bolsa / Os Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia priorizam em suas grades curriculares das modalidades de Ensino Médio Integrado, as disciplinas voltadas ao Ensino Técnico, deixando as disciplinas das linguagens com menos de 8% da Carga Horária total nos cursos dessa modalidade. A disciplina de Língua Portuguesa possui apenas 2h/a semanais para articular o ensino de Língua, Literatura e Produção de Textos. Frente a essa problemática, objetivou-se, com essa pesquisa, verificar o uso das ferramentas tecnológicas para a compensação da falta de tempo. Além disso, buscou-se também articular o ensino de linguagens com elementos mais atrativos e motivadores aos alunos. O método de pesquisa se configurou por uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo e etnográfico, no qual os dados foram descritos por um professor, que é o próprio pesquisador, implicado diretamente na aplicação da prática, coleta e análise dos dados. O público-alvo dessa pesquisa são alunos ingressantes no Ensino Médio Integrado de um Instituto Federal localizado no extremo sul do Rio Grande do Sul. A faixa etária dos sujeitos envolvidos fica em torno dos 13 aos 18 anos e são alunos ingressos nos cursos técnicos em Refrigeração e Climatização, Geoprocessamento, Informática e Eletrotécnica. O Referencial Teórico está dividido em sete seções, as primeiras discutem o perfil do atual estudante de língua, trazendo à discussão o conceito de Nativo Digital, de Prensky (2001), perpassando pelos conceitos de Normalização de Bax (2003).Posteriormente, fazem-se algumas observações relevantes acerca dos Multiletramentos e dos Letramentos Digitais. Ainda nesse contexto, discute-se o blog como recurso de CALL, e para analisar os efeitos do uso das Tecnologias no ensino de língua, perpassar-se-á pelos conceitos da Teoria da Complexidade. A Análise de Dados contemplou a completude da atividade – dessa forma – visualizou-se o processo inteiro, sem excluir nenhum evento que fosse pertinente à prática de produção de textos. Foi feita uma análise sequencial, semanal do percurso da elaboração dos roteiros para curtas-metragens executada nos blogs, observando o desenvolvimento do processo do princípio até sua conclusão e entrega. Como base nisso, percebeu-se a interlocução entre diferentes linguagens para que fosse efetivada a prática de produção. Nisso, têm-se que essa proposta se caracteriza como uma prática de letramento, pois caracteriza-se por ser uma prática social implícita nos princípios socialmente construídos, pois os modos pelos quais os sujeitos usaram a leitura e a escrita estão atreladas às concepções de conhecimento, identidade e modos de ser e estar nas suas práticas sociais. Além disso, um grupo interagindo em um ambiente, seja ele virtual ou não, já caracteriza práticas de complexidade, logo, para comprovar essa afirmativa, observou-se as seguintes características dos SAC presentes no desenrolar da prática: dinamicidade, não-linearidade, imprevisibilidade, sensibilidade às condições iniciais, abertura, auto-organização, sensibilidade a feedback e adaptabilidade. / The Federal institutions of Education, Science and Technology prioritize those disciplines which belong to the Integrated High School Technical Schooling modalities of their curricular grid, and the disciplines related to Language which have less than 8% of the work load are set in the courses of that modality. Portuguese Language has only 2h per class a week to develop Language teaching, Literature and Textual Production. Towards this issue, in this research it was objectified to verify the productivity of technological tools to compensate the lack of time. Moreover, it was aimed to articulate the language teaching process with the use of more attractive and motivating elements to students. The research method was based on a qualitative and ethnographic approach, in which the data had been described for a professor, the researcher himself, who is directly responsible for the practice, data capture and analysis. The target public of this research is the entrant student of the Integrated High School of a Technical School located at the Southern tip of Rio Grande Do Sul. The age-group of the involved individuals is that of 13-18 year-old entrant students in technical courses such as Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Geoprocessing, Electro Technology and Informatics. The Theoretical Background is divided in seven sections, the first ones argue about the profile of the current student of languages, bringing Prensky's Digital Natives Theory (2001) into discussion, spanning over Bax's Normalization concepts (2003). Later, some relevant comments concerning the Digital Literacy and Multiliteracy are pointed out. Still in this context, blogs are referred as CALL resources, and, in order to analyze the effect of the use of Technologies in language teaching, it will be necessary to go through the Complexity Theory concepts. The Data Analysis approached the activity completeness, so the entire process was observed without excluding any event that was pertinent to the textual production practice. A sequential, weekly analysis of the scripts' elaboration course for short films was made in blogs, observing the development of the process from its beginning to its conclusion and delivery. Based on this, the interlocution among different languages was perceived so that the production practice could be accomplished. Regarding this, this proposal characterizes itself as a literacy practice because it is a social practice implied in principles socially constructed, since the ways by which the individuals used the reading and the writing are linked to the conceptions of knowledge, identity and behavior in their social practice. Moreover, a group interacting in an environment, either virtual not, already characterizes complexity practices, then, to prove this statement, it was observed the following characteristics of the SAC present in the practice conduction: dynamism, non-linearity, unpredictability, sensitivity to the initial conditions, opening, self-organization, sensitivity to feedback and adaptability.

O tema central deste trabalho é o uso das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) em contexto de ensino-aprendizagem da Língua Portuguesa e suas implicações na formação do professor. Justifica-se pela relevância social e educacional do tema e pela carência de estudos que abordem a questão do uso dessas tecnologias no referido contexto. Coletaram-se dados em entrevistas com 05 gestores, 06 professores de Língua Portuguesa e 30 alunos do 9. ano do ensino fundamental da Rede Municipal de Educação de Taubaté/SP. Partiu-se da hipótese de que, embora já existam equipamentos disponíveis nas escolas pesquisadas, estes não seriam em número suficiente e não estariam sendo utilizados para auxiliar no ensino da Língua Portuguesa, com enfoque em leitura e práticas de multiletramento. Tomaram-se como perguntas de pesquisa: 1- Quais equipamentos estão disponíveis aos educadores e educandos? 2- É realizado algum uso desses equipamentos por professores de Língua Portuguesa, visando o letramento? 3- Como o professor de Língua Portuguesa pode, junto com seus alunos, se apropriar dessa tecnologia para promover a leitura de gêneros envolvendo práticas de multiletramento? 4- O que o professor necessita saber sobre linguagem e tecnologia para tornar esse uso proficiente e qual a relação disso com a formação inicial do professor? Coletaram-se os dados para averiguar a hipótese inicial, responder às perguntas de pesquisa e propor alternativas de uso dessas tecnologias. Sobre a formação do professor, analisaram-se também as grades curriculares dos cursos de letras de três universidades do Estado de São Paulo. É uma pesquisa de natureza aplicada. Adotou-se uma metodologia mista, composta de pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa qualitativa, quantitativa e pesquisa-ação. A fundamentação teórica utilizada trata do contexto da contemporaneidade, das TIC e dos estudos de linguagem. Os resultados obtidos confirmaram a hipótese incial. A aplicação de sequências didáticas também forneceram dados que apontaram o uso das TIC como um mobilizador da atenção e interesse dos alunos, podendo auxiliar na leitura de gêneros e no processo de multiletramento. É possível concluir também que o uso das TIC demanda mudança de paradigma na formação inicial dos professores. / The central theme of this work is the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in the context of teaching and learning Portuguese language and implications for teacher degree. Its justified by the social and educational relevance theme and by lack of studies about the use of these technologies in that context. Data collected in interviews with 05 Principals, 06 Portuguese Teachers and 30 students of the 9th year of Elementary Education from Municipal network of Taubaté/SP, Brazil. The study started from hypothesis that, although already exist available equipment in schools surveyed, these would not be sufficient in number and were not being used to assist Portuguese Language teaching, with a focus on reading and multiliteracy practices. The survey questions were: 1- What equipment is available to educators and students? 2- Do the Portuguese Language teachers use this equipment for literacy? 3- How can the Portuguese Language teachers and their students, take ownership of this technology to promote the reading and the multiliteracy practices? 4- What the teacher needs to know about language and technology to make this use proficient and what is the relationship with Teachers Graduate? It was collected data to determine the initial hypothesis, responding to survey questions and propose alternatives for the use of these technologies. The survey analyzed the curricular of three Teachers Graduate (in Arts) of São Paulo State universities to know how the teachers graduate prepares the teachers to use ICT. It is an applied survey. It adopted a mixed methodology consisting of bibliographic research, qualitative research, quantitative and action research. It used a theoretical foundation about the contemporaneity, about the ICT and the language studies. The obtained results confirm the initial hypothesis. The application of didactic sequences provided data that suggest the use of ICT can mobilize the attention and interest of students, and can assist in the reading of genres and in the process of multiliteracy. It is also possible to conclude that the use of ICT demand paradigm shift in Teachers Graduate.

This thesis investigates a practice at an upper secondary school in Sweden. The starting point is the teachers’ questions concerning the possibilities of supporting the development of the students’ reading abilities through texts that are long, alphabetical and printed, and in this study, non-fictional. The thesis suggests that by applying a multimodal and multiliteral approach the possibilities are widened. The purpose of the study is to investigate how teachers handle the challenge of teaching using lengthy alphabetical printed texts in the text realities of today, and to describe such teaching through a multimodal framework. Data was collected through ethnographical methods and includes information gathered in interviews with three teachers, observations of lessons, and group discussions on texts. The data also include the texts used in the history and social science classes. Three analyses were made. Firstly, the practical theory of the teachers was analysed using the discourse analytical tool suggested by Roz Ivanic. She presents two dynamic models, one showing four layers of language and one providing a framework of six discourses for understanding the layer in focus. The models were used in this study to examine each of the teachers’ approaches to reading, reading development, and learning as a whole. In the first analysis the teachers are shown to be focusing on different discourses but they all result in explicit, structured teaching. In the second analysis, the texts used in the history and social science classes are categorised and discussed from a multimodal point of view, and the questions used to influence the students’ reading strategies are examined in terms of what kind of meaning-making they promote. The third analysis focuses on the students’ group discussions, with and without the teacher. The discussions are described through a didactic designing model as a learning sequence. The results show that the teachers’ approach offers possibilities for working with lengthy alphabetical printed texts: in applying a multimodal view of text the teachers try to incorporate the text worlds of today. Through structured teaching they aim to develop the students’ skills in meaning-making processes in a multimodal world, which includes designing through texts that are alphabetical and printed. By using modelling in text conversations the teacher is pointing out reading paths to the students, guiding them through the questions. By using the field of multimodality in describing what is taking place in the study the thesis points to possibilities when the fields of didactics and multimodal research come closer together. It is suggested that by putting reading into a multimodal perspective it is possible to empower the students’ design authority and by using a didactic approach to other texts multimodal meaning-making is put in a broader perspective.