SUMMARY The graduation paper Cooperation of preschool education institution managers with teachers as a recondition of democratic relations by Irena Padkauskienė, a student of MA programme at the Department of Social Pedagogy of the Pedagogy and Psychology Faculty of Vilnius Pedagogical University has been written under the guidance of dr.habil.professor Marija Barkauskaitė after the study of pedagogical, psychological and managerial works on the issue concerned and the analysis of questionnaires completed by the pedagogue of pre-school educational institutions. The main task of perfection in the preschool education institution is to create the culture of communication as an essential condition in purpose to get better results and as a possibility to organize the work more swimmingly. To achieve the fact that the relation of cooperation would dominate in the institution is not an easy task, because the tolerance of the community, care about each other, the positive assessment of us, and the harmony of the community is necessary. It asserts by responsibility and democratically accepted solutions. The dialog, intended for the alternation of preschool education institution, planning activities, looking for its model, is going on permanently. The groups of community members (teams) are created not for the office but for all accepted idea. They seek for the common purpose, solve particular problems and collaborate between each other. In this way all the members become... [to full text]

The role of social pedagogue is highly important in term of reform of our educational system, because social pedagogues seek to help children and teenagers to adapt in society, community or in shelter. They use all acceptable forms of upbringing, they also communicate with others pedagogues, parents and social institutions, which guarantee security of children and teenagers, their rights and responsibilities, physical and psychological needs. Social pedagogues assist organizing educational process, help to understand, how goes on psychosocial development of children or teenagers and what influence on educational process family, community and culture have. Reorganizing society, entering free market system and democratic society, social pedagogue becomes a coordinator of social-pedagogic help. Aims of the work are to help to fulfill the right of pupil to study. Other goal of social pedagogues is to ensure effective education and upbringing at school and to create conditions for positive socialization and civic ripeness of child. Hypothesis of the research: social-pedagogic help in educational institution is more effective when intermediate communication between social institutions exists. Goal of the research: seeking intermediate communication between social institutions, reveal the role of social pedagogue in nowadays educational and upbringing system. Work task: formation of social-pedagogic system in Lithuania; to show, that social pedagogue is important helper upbringing... [to full text]

Sammanfattning   Förskolan är en arbetsplats där stress förekommer i stor utsträckning. Syftet med mitt examensarbete var att undersöka hur stressen visar sig i förskolan och vilka åtgärder som kan vidtas för att minska stressen.  För att synliggöra detta skapades en enkät som delades ut till 60 pedagoger, spridda på 6 förskolor. Fyrtiotvå pedagoger deltog i undersökningen. Resultatet visar att pedagogerna själva upplever de stora barngrupper som förekommer idag, samt att antalet pedagoger minskar som stressande. Ytterligare en stressande faktor som visar sig i mitt resultat är ljudnivån som ständigt gör sig påmind i förskolan. Stress påverkar vår hälsa och kan, om det pågår under en lång tid, leda till sjukskrivning eller utbrändhet, och det är av stor betydelse att tid för återhämtning finns. Barn och stress hör inte ihop, något som tyvärr är en återkommande kombination i förskolan.    Resultatet visar att dagliga rutiner uppfattas som stressmoment hos pedagogerna, och känslor av otillräcklighet är vanligt förekommande. Resultatet påvisar även att pedagogerna upplever stress vid fler dagliga situationer, något som bör tas på allvar. Viktiga åtgärder för att minska stressen vid dagliga rutiner kan vara struktur och kommunikation. Åtgärder för att minska stressen i förskolan är få och kan ses som ett rop på hjälp från pedagogerna. Många förskollärare är unga och har många år kvar i arbetslivet. Denna undersökning visar pedagogernas uppfattning om stress och orsaker till att stress uppkommer. Även åtgärder som kan bidra till att minska stressen i förskolan går att läsa i arbetet.

I have in my thesis examined what a leisure pedagogue does in school. I have asked the questions how it is with interaction between leisure pedagogues and teachers according to policy documents and according to the interviews I did with three professionals. In the literature part I began by describing the historical background to the after-school and leisure pedagogue profession until the new teacher education in 2011th.  My theory section, in previous research and theory, focuses on interaction between leisure pedagogue and teacher. In the research part I describe the interviews I did with three leisure pedagogue on three separate occasions. The results show that there are variations in the profession and that the interaction takes place if the teacher and the principal want. Also that reality is not as it is written in all policy documents. In my conclusion and discussion I talk about the leisure pedagogue’s competence, interaction and life skills for a discussion on how it looks according to the leisure pedagogues I interviewed, but also based on previous literature that I have also mentioned. I am here writing about the answer to my questions that I partly have been able to answer based on my investigation.

Įvairioje mokslinėje literatūroje akcentuojama, jog vaikų ir paauglių prevenciją reikia vykdyti kuo anksčiau. Bendrojo lavinimo mokyklose įvestas socialinio pedagogo etatas. Tai pati jauniausia profesija, kurios pagrindinis tikslas- laiku pastebėti, įvertinti ir spręsti vaikų bei paauglių mokyklos nelankymo, nesimokymo, netinkamo elgesio, bendravimo ir kitas problemas. Paauglystės laikotarpiu vaikui iškyla įvairių bendravimo su suaugusiais, bendraamžiais problemų. Nepalankios aplinkybės dažnai paskatina paauglį nusikalsti. Darbo objektu pasirinkta socialinio pedagogo veikla mokykloje nusikalstamumo prevencijos srityje. Darbo tikslas - išanalizuoti mokyklos socialinio pedagogo vaidmenį ir galimybes nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo prevencijoje. Siekiant atskleisti darbo tikslą iškelti uždaviniai: • Apibūdinti nepilnamečių nusikalstamumo šiandieninę situaciją. • Išanalizuoti priežastis, skatinančias nepilnamečius vykdyti nusikaltimus. • Ištirti socialinio pedagogo veiklą ugdymo įstaigoje dirbant su nepilnamečiais. • Atlikti mokyklų socialinių pedagogų, vykdančių nusikalstamumo prevenciją Vilniaus miesto mokyklose, veiklos tyrimą ir apibendrinti jo rezultatus. Tyrimo metodai: mokslinės literatūros apžvalga ir analizė, interviu- pokalbis. Pirmoje darbo dalyje buvo apžvelgta vaikų ir paauglių nusikalstamumo situacija, nagrinėjamos priežastys, skatinančios nepilnamečius nusikalsti. Antroje darbo dalyje apžvelgta mokslinė literatūra socialinio pedagogo... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Different scientific sources emphasise that children and teenagers’ prevention shall be commenced as early as possible. Social pedagogue position is established in the schools of general education. It is the youngest profession the main goal of which is to notice, evaluate and solve the problems related to children and teenagers absence from school, unwillingness to learn, improper behaviour, communication, etc. Various communication problems with adults and contemporaries arise during teens. Unfavourable circumstances often stimulate the teenager to make an offence. The subject of the project is activity of the social pedagogue at school in sector of crime prevention. Goal of the project is to analyse the role of social pedagogue at school as well as possibilities of the prevention of the teenagers’ crime. The following tasks were raised in order to reach the goal of the project: • To describe the current situation of teenagers’ criminality. • To analyze what causes the teenagers to make offences. • To review the activity of social pedagogue working with teenagers in the educational institution • To research the activity of the school social pedagogues who deal with the crime prevention in Vilnius City schools and to summarize the results. Research methods: scientific literature review and analysis, interview. The first part of the project reviews the situation of children and teenagers’ criminality; the reasons of minors’ criminality are analyzed. Second part of... [to full text]

Šiame edukologijos magistro studijų darbo objektu pasirinkta socialinio pedagogo veikla dirbant su deviantinio elgesio paaugliais miesto ir rajono sąlygomis. Siekiant, užsibrėžtų tikslų, vadovautasi moksline ir metodine literatūra, naudotas empyrinis tyrimo metodas. Darbo uždaviniai: 1. Atskleisti paauglių deviantinio elgesio ypatumus. 2. Išnagrinėti socialinio pedagogo darbo mieste ir rajone su deviantinio elgesio paaugliais skirtumus. Pirmoje dalyje apžvelgta mokslinė literatūra siekiant atskleisti paauglių deviantinį elgesį teoriniu aspektu. Aptarta paauglių deviantinio elgesio samprata, jos raiška ir veiksniai įtakojantys tokio elgesio apraiškas. Antroje dalyje bandoma nustatyti socialinio pedagogo vaidmenį bei darbo metodiką dirbant su deviantinio elgesio paaugliais. Trečioje dalyje analizuojamas socialinio pedagogo darbas su deviantinio elgesio paaugliais miesto ir rajono sąlygomis, aptariami tyrimo rezultatai, pateikiami pagrindiniai apibendrinimai. Darbą apibendrina išvados, teigiančios, kad nors socialinio pedagogo darbas su deviantinio elgesio paaugliais teikia galimybių daryti poveikį netinkamo paauglių elgesio problemai spręsti, tačiau šia galimybe praktikoje naudojasi ribotai ir ne vienodu intensyvumu miesto ir rajono sąlygomis, todėl galima teigti, kad hipotezė pasitvirtino. Šią visuomenėje vis intensyviau plintančią problemą reikia spręsti neatsižvelgiant į teritoriją, kurioje teikiant kompleksinę pagalbą paaugliui, tai yra, jam padėti turi tiek mokykloje... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The object of this educational master’s paper is chosen work of social educator with teenagers of deviant behavior in cities and districts. Setting a task it was followed scientific and methodological literature and used empiric method of analysis. Aims of the paper: 1. reveal peculiarities of teenagers with deviant behavior 2. to analyze differences between work of social pedagogue with teenagers of deviant behavior in cities and in districts In the first part scientific literature is surveyed seeking to reveal teenagers’ deviant behavior in theoretical aspects. Also, conception of teenagers with deviant behavior is discussed, its expression and factors influencing manifestation of such behavior. In the second part it is tried to determine role of a social pedagogue and methodology of work working with teenagers of deviant behavior. In the third part, work of social pedagogue with teenagers of deviant behavior in cities and districts is analyzed, research results are discussed and main generalizations given. The whole paper is generalized by giving conclusion which states that although work of social pedagogue with teenagers of deviant behavior gives possibilities to affect them in one or another way in conditions of working in cities and towns it is equally the same. So we could say that hypothesis proved out. This problem, that spreads in our society intensively every day, needs to be solved not considering territories, where integrated help is given to a teenager... [to full text]

Magistro darbo tikslas - analizuoti mokytojų ir socialinių pedagogų požiūrį į socialinio pedagogo funkcijas ir atlikti šių požiūrių lyginamąją analizę. Tyrime dalyvavo 198 respondentai: 59 socialiniai pedagogai ir 139 mokytojai. Tyrimas buvo atliktas Telšių apskrityje. Anketinės apklausos metodu (anketa sudaryta Andriuškevičienės (2005)) tirta mokytojų ir socialinių pedagogų požiūris į socialinio pedagogo funkcijas. Tyrimo hipotezė: tikėtina, jog mokytojai socialinio pedagogo funkcijas vertina mažiau palankiai nei patys socialiniai pedagogai. Atlikus tyrimą nustatyta, jog mokytojai socialinio pedagogo funkcijas vertina teigiamai, tačiau 40,83 proc. socialinio pedagogo funkcijų vertinamos kaip nelabai svarbios ar nesvarbios. Pastebėta, jog socialiniai pedagogai savo atliekamas funkcijas vertina teigiamai, tačiau nemažą dalį sudaro neutralus ir neigiamas vertinimai. Išanalizavus duomenis pagal pasirinktą kintamąjį – darbas ugdymo klasėse – nustatyta, jog mokytojai teigiamai vertina socialinio pedagogo funkciją – individualų darbą su mokiniu, o bendradarbiavimą su institucijomis bei darbą su pedagogais, mokyklos administracija vertina nepalankiai. Nustatyta, jog nepriklausomai nuo darbo stažo, tiek mokytojai, tiek socialiniai pedagogai neigiamai vertina darbo su pedagogais, mokyklos administracija bei bendradarbiavimo su institucijomis funkcijas. Taip pat atskleista, jog mokytojai darbo su pedagogais ir mokyklos administracija funkciją laiko svarbesne (10 proc. daugiau), nei... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Aim – to analyze the approach to the functions of teachers and social pedagogues and to carry out the comparative analysis. The study included 198 respondents: 59 social pedagogues and 139 teachers. The study was carried out in Telsiai district. The approach of teachers and social pedagogues to the functions of social pedagogue was investigated by questionnaires (questionnaires made by Andriuskeviciene (2005)). Hypothesis: it is likely that teachers are less favourable of the social pedagogues functions than social pedagogues themselves. The study found that teachers assess the functions of social pedagogue positively, however, 40,83 percent of social pedagogue‘s functions were assessed as not very essential or insignificant. It was noted that social pedagogues assess their own functions positively, but there was a fair part of neutral and negative evaluations. After the analysis of selected variable – work in training classes – it was found that teachers are positive with the function of social pedagogue – individual work with a student, and the collaboration with institutions and work with teachers, school administration evaluate adversely. It was found that, regardless of seniority, teachers and social pedagogues assess working functions with teachers, school administration and co-operation with institutions. It also revealed that teachers work with teachers and school administration is more important (10 percent more) that the co-operation with the authorities... [to full text]

Darbe atlikta socialinio pedagogo bendradarbiavimo ypatumų gimnazijoje analizė: pedagogų ir tėvų požiūrio aspektu. Literatūros apžvalgoje nagrinėjama socialinio pedagogo bendradarbiavimo samprata, ypatumai, problemos bei socialinio pedagogo kompetencijos sprendžiant socioedukacines problemas. Tyrime dalyvavo 176 pedagogai ir 15 mokinių tėvų. Anketinės apklausos metodu ir pusiau struktūruoto interviu metodu buvo atliktas tyrimas, kurio tikslas - atskleisti socialinio pedagogo ir gimnazijos bendruomenės bendradarbiavimo ypatumus sprendžiant mokinių socioedukacines problemas. Uždaviniai: išanalizuoti tėvų, pedagogų bei socialinių pedagogų požiūrį į bendradarbiavimą bei jo galimybes gimnazijoje, nustatyti bendradarbiavimo plėtotę skatinančius bei trukdančius veiksnius, atskleisti tinkamiausias bendradarbiavimo formas sprendžiant mokinių socioedukacines problemas, sukurti bendradarbiavimo modelį socioedukacinių problemų sprendimui. Darbe keliama hipotezė: tikėtina, kad socialinio pedagogo bendradarbiavimas su ugdymo institucijos bendruomene yra viena iš svarbių jo veiklos krypčių, pasitvirtino. Atlikta kokybinė ir statistinė duomenų analizė. Keletas pagrindinių išvadų: 1.Bendradarbiavimas būtinas ir reikšmingas sprendžiant patyčių, motyvacijos, mokyklos nelankymo, elgesio, mokytojų ir mokinių tarpusavio bendravimo problemas, remiantis tėvų nuomone. 2.Sėkmingą bendradarbiavimą skatinantys veiksniai išreiškiami kaip savalaikė ir reikalinga informacija, individualios asmeninės... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The literature review deals with communication conception of a social pedagogue, peculiarities, problems and competences of a social pedagogue solving socio-educational questions. 176 pedagogues and 15 parents have taken part in the research. The research has been conducted using a questionaire and semi-structured interview method. The aim of this research is to reveal communication peculiarities between a social pedagogue and a school community solving pupils‘ socio-educational problems. Objectives: to make analysis of the attitude of parents, pedagogues and social pedagogues towards the communication and its possibilities at gymnasium, to define factors which stimulate or hinder the development of communication, to identify the most appropriate forms of communication in solving pupils‘ socio-educational problems, to establish a communication pattern for achieving a solution to socio-educational problems. In the sudy the hypothesis: it is likely, that communication of a social pedagogue with a community of an educational institution is one of the most important aspects of his work, has been confirmed. The research methodology has been based on the qualitative and statistical analysis. There are several key findings: 1.According to the parents‘ opinion communication is both essential and significant in solving such problems as bullying, lack of motivation, poor school attendance, bad behaviour, communication problems between teachers and pupils, 2.Factors, which... [to full text]

Submitted by Neusa Fagundes (neusa.fagundes@unioeste.br) on 2018-08-29T14:49:56Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Patrícia_Junges2018.pdf: 1465384 bytes, checksum: 4ba260413d9122dde6049cd4d8b9b770 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-29T14:49:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Patrícia_Junges2018.pdf: 1465384 bytes, checksum: 4ba260413d9122dde6049cd4d8b9b770 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-17 / The present work is about a study concerning the contributions and difficulties of the undergraduate thesis (UT) for the formation of the pedagogue. On the basis of the experiences and academic perceptions of the Pedagogy course graduates from the West Paraná University, Cascavel campus, from 2011 to 2015/2016, it is analysed the disciplines that support in the development of the senior thesis research, the relation to the researched topic and with the supervisor, and still the academic profile, formed by the institution. The study classifies itself as qualitative and discusses as methodology the bibliographical research, field work and the documents analyses, such as the Pedagogical Political Project and Teaching Plans in order to substantiate the insights obtained in the field research. For the theoretical basis it was used several authors being Saviani (2007), Libâneo (2001), Bardin (1977), Campos (2009) and Fontana (2006) some of them. According to the data collection, developed by questionnaires means, it is possible to show results in relation to the little use of the Pre-Research Project developed previously to the UT production. It also displays the lack of involvement of the graduate, as an academic, with scientific articles readings and writings, with the counselors and the scientific initiation projects contributions to the development of the senior thesis. It is evidenced the need for improvements in some cases that subsidize the development of the research in the undergraduate thesis, but, in general, the UT has been evaluated positively by the graduates for the pedagogues education. / O presente trabalho trata-se de um estudo acerca das contribuições e dificuldades do Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) para a formação do pedagogo. A partir das vivências e percepções acadêmicas dos egressos do curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, campus Cascavel, dos anos 2011 a 2015/2016, analisou-se as disciplinas que dão suporte na elaboração da pesquisa no TCC, a relação com o tema pesquisado e com o orientador, e ainda o perfil do acadêmico formado pela Instituição. O estudo classifica-se como qualitativo e aborda como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa de campo e ainda a análise de documentos, como o Projeto Político Pedagógico e Planos de Ensino, a fim de fundamentar as percepções obtidas na pesquisa de campo. Para o embasamento teórico buscou-se a contribuição teórica de diversos autores dentre eles Saviani (2007), Libâneo (2001), Bardin (1977), Campos (2009) e Fontana (2006). De acordo com a coleta de dados, desenvolvida por meio de questionários, evidenciou-se os resultados em relação ao pouco aproveitamento do Pré-Projeto de Pesquisa desenvolvido anteriormente à produção do TCC, a falta de envolvimento do egresso, enquanto acadêmico, com leituras e escritas de artigos científicos, com os orientadores e as contribuições dos projetos de iniciação científica ao desenvolvimento do TCC. Evidencia-se a necessidade de aprimoramentos em alguns processos que subsidiam o desenvolvimento da pesquisa no TCC, mas, de maneira geral, o TCC foi avaliado de forma positiva, pelos egressos, para a formação do pedagogo.

Submitted by Daniele Farias Freire Raic (danielefreire.uesb@gmail.com) on 2016-01-05T14:39:56Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Nas tramas da pedagogicidade, a emergência do pedagogo-bricoleur (2).pdf: 2234852 bytes, checksum: c767a913c62a79f308793d54d7f3ff6c (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria Auxiliadora da Silva Lopes (silopes@ufba.br) on 2016-01-07T14:36:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Nas tramas da pedagogicidade, a emergência do pedagogo-bricoleur (2).pdf: 2234852 bytes, checksum: c767a913c62a79f308793d54d7f3ff6c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-07T14:36:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Nas tramas da pedagogicidade, a emergência do pedagogo-bricoleur (2).pdf: 2234852 bytes, checksum: c767a913c62a79f308793d54d7f3ff6c (MD5) / Este trabalho discute os movimentos de composição do Ser pedagogo nos fluxos de sua pedagogicidade. Entende que os pedagogos são afetados e agenciados nas composições de si cujas experiências são entendidas como intensidades, pedagocidades, no devir-pedagogo. Entende o devir em seu puro devir, em contínuos movimentos de eterno retorno, nos processos de diferenciação e diferençação e, neste sentido, posiciona-se em oposição à identidade do pedagogo. Embora entenda que a formação do Ser pedagogo não está restrita à formação acadêmica em Pedagogia, reconhece que sem ela também não seria possível a formação do profissional pedagogo. Argumenta que a formação do pedagogo está imbricada ao currículo, sobre o qual se discute as perspectivas do currículo-decalque, prescritivo, e do currículo- mapa,rizomático, bem como sua correlação. Apoia-se na bricolagem metodológica e traz como dispositivos de investigação o Ateliê das Memórias, as Entrevistas, os Mapas de Vida, as Cartografias-narrativas e as Narrativas Escritas. Os dispositivos foram interpretados a partir de uma abordagem da filosofia da diferença, sem, contudo, presumi-la em sua exegese. O texto está escrito à maneira de uma Colcha de Retalhos, contando com a participação de seis (06) pedagogos, identificados, à livre escolha, por nomes de tecidos. As interpretações produzidas sugerem a emergência do pedagogo-bricoleur, aquele que cria e inventa suas práticas cotidianas em suas maneiras de fazer, como contínuo aprendiz de si e da profissão. / ABSTRACT This paper discusses the composition movements of the Pedagogue in flows their pedagogicities. It understands that teachers are affected and promoted in the compositions of themselves and whose experiences are seen as intensities, pedagocities, in the becomingpedagogue process. It understands becoming in its pure becoming, in continuous movements of eternal return, through the processes of differentiation and differentiaction, and in this sense, stands in opposition to the pedagogue’s identity. Although it understands that the formation of the Pedagogue is not restricted to academic training in pedagogy, it recognizes that without it forming the professional pedagogue would not be possible neither. It contends that the formation of the pedagogue is embedded into the curriculum, about which the prospects of the prescriptive, decal-curriculum and rhizome-like, map-curriculum are discussed, as well as their correlation. It relies on methodological bricolage and brings as data producing devices the Memories Workshop, the Interviews, the Life Maps, the Cartography-narratives and the Written Narratives. The devices were interpreted from an approach of the philosophy of difference, without, however, assuming it in his exegesis. The text is written in the manner of a Patchwork Quilt, with the participation of six (06) pedagogues, identified in a free choice by tissue names. The produced interpretations suggest the emergence of the pedagogue-bricoleur, who creates and invents their everyday practices in their ways of doing as a continuous learner of themselves and the profession.