Global ETD Search

1	Collective rape a cross-national study of the incidence and perpetrators of mass political sexual violence, 1980-2003 / Green, Jennifer Lynn, January 2006 (has links) Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2006. / Title from first page of PDF file. Includes bibliographical references (p. 179-187).
2	A critique of testimonies and an art of surviving Rwandanese genocidal rape survivors, incest and stranger rape survivors / Gless, Kathleen M. E. January 2008 (has links) Thesis (M.A.)--George Mason University, 2008. / Vita: p. 142. Thesis director: Debra Bergoffen. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies. Title from PDF t.p. (viewed July 3, 2008). Includes bibliographical references (p. 137-141). Also issued in print.
3	The Gospel of indifference rape as a weapon of war and the church in Rwanda and Sudan / Gafford, Lindsay D. Marsh, Christopher, January 2008 (has links) Thesis (M.A.)--Baylor University, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-69).
4	The destruction of women and girls through systematic sexual violence in the democratic republic of Congo : a multifaceted political and social examination Manning, Rachel 25 November 2008 (has links) <p>In 1994, extremist Hutu rebels crossed into the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (Congo), then named Zaire, after committing genocide in their native Rwanda. Their violent presence destabilized the region and led to two wars in the Congo between 1996 to 2003 and continued violence that still plagues parts of the east, while instability remains widespread. For more than a decade, the conflict has seen civilians trapped in the middle and specifically, women and girls have found themselves under brutal attack as fighting factions employ sexual violence as a weapon in their battles. </p> <p>The widespread, systematic and vicious sexual violence against women and girls in the Congo is being perpetrated to serve a political purpose beyond individual objectives. Sexual violence has become an effective weapon used by the fighting forces as they compete for economic and political power through the control over land, resources, and the people that occupy the territory they seek. All women find themselves under attack, especially in the conflict-ridden east. All groups, including rebel forces and state agents such as the military and police, utilize sexual violence as a tool of destruction and terror against both the females they attack and the communities ripped apart by the stigma that accompanies the womens rapes. </p> <p>An examination of the specific reasons the groups commit strategic and systematic sexual assaults against women and girls, and of the contributing political and societal factors that create a climate where the abuse can occur without recourse, help to provide an understanding as to why sexual violence is being used as a political tool in the Congo. In addition, the ongoing political struggles, especially surrounding control over land, are rooted in a century of shifting political policies by divisive, oppressive and kleptocratic leadership that worked for themselves and left little for the population. It is this history that has led to an almost inevitable conflict that sees the destruction of women and girls through rape and other violent assaults on their being.</p> political rape war rape Congo conflict sexual violence DRC rape as a weapon of war
5	The destruction of women and girls through systematic sexual violence in the democratic republic of Congo : a multifaceted political and social examination Manning, Rachel 25 November 2008 <p>In 1994, extremist Hutu rebels crossed into the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (Congo), then named Zaire, after committing genocide in their native Rwanda. Their violent presence destabilized the region and led to two wars in the Congo between 1996 to 2003 and continued violence that still plagues parts of the east, while instability remains widespread. For more than a decade, the conflict has seen civilians trapped in the middle and specifically, women and girls have found themselves under brutal attack as fighting factions employ sexual violence as a weapon in their battles. </p> <p>The widespread, systematic and vicious sexual violence against women and girls in the Congo is being perpetrated to serve a political purpose beyond individual objectives. Sexual violence has become an effective weapon used by the fighting forces as they compete for economic and political power through the control over land, resources, and the people that occupy the territory they seek. All women find themselves under attack, especially in the conflict-ridden east. All groups, including rebel forces and state agents such as the military and police, utilize sexual violence as a tool of destruction and terror against both the females they attack and the communities ripped apart by the stigma that accompanies the womens rapes. </p> <p>An examination of the specific reasons the groups commit strategic and systematic sexual assaults against women and girls, and of the contributing political and societal factors that create a climate where the abuse can occur without recourse, help to provide an understanding as to why sexual violence is being used as a political tool in the Congo. In addition, the ongoing political struggles, especially surrounding control over land, are rooted in a century of shifting political policies by divisive, oppressive and kleptocratic leadership that worked for themselves and left little for the population. It is this history that has led to an almost inevitable conflict that sees the destruction of women and girls through rape and other violent assaults on their being.</p> political rape war rape Congo conflict sexual violence DRC rape as a weapon of war
6	[pt] A MULHER COMO CAMPO DE BATALHA: UM ESTUDO PSICANALÍTICO DO ESTUPRO COMO ARMA DE GUERRA / [en] A WOMAN AS BATTLEGROUNG: A PSYCHOANALYTIC STUDY OF RAPE AS A WEAPON OF WAR 18 November 2021 (has links) [pt] O estupro foi visto durante muito tempo como uma consequência do conflito armado. Contudo, esse cenário mudou na guerra da Bósnia, pois o estupro deixou de ser meramente um efeito colateral da guerra para ser percebido como estratégia/arma de guerra com o principal objetivo de realizar a limpeza étnica. A violência, o estupro e o trauma são os protagonistas da nossa investigação. Nossa pesquisa é de cunho estritamente teórico e, para isso, utilizamos a referência psicanalítica nos baseando principalmente na obra freudiana para pensar a ideia de pulsão de morte, violência, guerra e trauma. Além disso, utilizamos também as considerações de André Green para analisar os conceitos de objetalização e desobjetalização do corpo da mulher nesse processo. Pois percebemos o quanto a mulher é investida como objeto/instrumento de guerra com o fim de um propósito maior – como no caso da guerra da Bósnia, a limpeza étnica – também é totalmente desinvestida e anulada como sujeito, sem poder consentir ao que acontece com seu corpo tornado objeto. Além disso, analisamos o quanto o trauma possui efeitos dessubjetivantes na mulher que passa por essa cena de horror. / [en] Rape has long been seen as a consequence of armed conflicts. However, in the Bosnian war this setting changed, for rape was no longer merely a side effect of the war, to be seen as a strategy/weapon of war with the main objective of carrying out ethnic cleansing. Violence, rape and trauma are the leading figures of our investigation. Our research is strictly theoretical and for this we use the psychoanalytical reference based on Freud s work to think about the idea of death drive, violence, war and trauma. In addition we also use André Green s considerations to analyze the concepts of objectalization and deobjectalization of the woman s body in such process. As we realize how much women are invested as an object/ instrument of the war with the aim of a greater purpose – as the ethnical cleansing in the Bosnian war – the woman is also totally disinvested and annulled as a subject, without being able to consent to what happens to her body made an object, In addition, we analyze how much trauma has desubjective effects on the woman who goes through such horror scene. [pt] VIOLENCIA [pt] ESTUPRO COMO ARMA DE GUERRA [pt] GUERRA [pt] TRAUMA [en] VIOLENCE [en] RAPE AS A WEAPON OF WAR [en] WAR [en] TRAUMA
7	Diplomatic peacemaking according to the Abigail approach (1 Samuel 25:14-35) and its relevance to the North Kivu context in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Kahindo, Véronique Kavuo 11 1900 (has links) This dissertation is a contextual reading of 1 Samuel 25:14-35 that highlights the Abigail approach to peacemaking. The synchronic analysis of this text done in the light of the context of North Kivu conflict resolution focuses on the literary analysis of the text. The interaction between the two contexts of peacemaking, in the Abigail narrative and the North Kivu context, allows me to recommend "participative negotiations" as a suitable diplomatic means to solve North Kivu conflicts for a lasting peace. In fact, participative negotiations inspired by the Abigail strategy contrast with the diplomacy of avoidance and competitive negotiations, by which North Kivu cannot reach lasting peace. However, the strategists of peacemaking, involving North Kivu rank-and-file in the peacemaking process, must first build mutual confidence between the parties in conflict during discussions, then analyse their respective interests, and bring them to suggest suitable strategies using objective criteria which can lead the parties to true consensus. / Old Testament & Ancient Near Eastern Studies / M. Th. (Old Testament) Synchronic method Contextualisation Inculturation Hermeneutics Abigail strategy Diplomatic peacemaking Diplomacy of avoidance Participative negotiations Conflict situation North Kivu province David Nabal Monarchy during Saul's kingship Rape as a weapon of war Gender genocide 222.4306 Abigail (Biblical figure) David, King of Israel Nabal (Biblical figure) Negotiation -- Biblical teaching Diplomacy -- Biblical teaching War -- Religious aspects -- Christianity
8	Diplomatic peacemaking according to the Abigail approach (1 Samuel 25:14-35) and its relevance to the North Kivu context in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Kahindo, Véronique Kavuo 11 1900 (has links) This dissertation is a contextual reading of 1 Samuel 25:14-35 that highlights the Abigail approach to peacemaking. The synchronic analysis of this text done in the light of the context of North Kivu conflict resolution focuses on the literary analysis of the text. The interaction between the two contexts of peacemaking, in the Abigail narrative and the North Kivu context, allows me to recommend "participative negotiations" as a suitable diplomatic means to solve North Kivu conflicts for a lasting peace. In fact, participative negotiations inspired by the Abigail strategy contrast with the diplomacy of avoidance and competitive negotiations, by which North Kivu cannot reach lasting peace. However, the strategists of peacemaking, involving North Kivu rank-and-file in the peacemaking process, must first build mutual confidence between the parties in conflict during discussions, then analyse their respective interests, and bring them to suggest suitable strategies using objective criteria which can lead the parties to true consensus. / Biblical and Ancient Studies / M. Th. (Old Testament) Synchronic method Contextualisation Inculturation Hermeneutics Abigail strategy Diplomatic peacemaking Diplomacy of avoidance Participative negotiations Conflict situation North Kivu province David Nabal Monarchy during Saul's kingship Rape as a weapon of war Gender genocide 222.4306 Abigail (Biblical figure) David, King of Israel Nabal (Biblical figure) Negotiation -- Biblical teaching Diplomacy -- Biblical teaching War -- Religious aspects -- Christianity
9	La représentation de la violence faite aux femmes dans 'Un dimanche à la piscine à Kigali' de Gil Courtemanche et 'Je m’appelle Bosnia' de Madeleine Gagnon Thach, Thida January 2014 (has links) La violence faite aux femmes est une réalité encore très présente, surtout dans les sociétés patriarcales, même après des décennies de lutte féministe. C’est aussi un thème privilégié en littérature. La présente thèse propose justement une analyse de ce thème à travers deux romans assez récents qui mettent tous deux de l’avant des aspects particuliers de la question : Un dimanche à la piscine à Kigali de Gil Courtemanche et Je m’appelle Bosnia de Madeleine Gagnon. Nous tenterons de cerner les différentes formes de violences à l’œuvre dans les deux narrations : la violence faite aux filles, celle faite aux femmes, et enfin la violence spécifique qu’engendrent les conflits armés avec le viol comme arme de guerre. Nous proposerons une analyse intersectionnelle de ces formes de violences afin de mesurer les représentations et les répercussions des notions de classe et de race eu égard aux toiles de fond différentes des deux romans : le génocide chez Courtemanche, le nettoyage ethnique chez Gagnon. Nous aborderons aussi les narrations sous l’angle de l’agentivité. Dans des sociétés fondamentalement patriarcales, quel pouvoir peuvent espérer avoir les personnages féminins sur leur destin personnel et collectif? Y a-t-il pour ces femmes fictives des stratégies possibles pour atteindre une liberté d’action, si mince soit-elle? La représentation de la violence La violence faite aux femmes La violence contre les femmes La violence vis-à-vis des femmes Les femmes et la guerre Violence conjugale et littérature Violence conjugale L'autorité masculine et les femmes Le viol comme arme de guerre Le génocide au Rwanda Les personnages féminins et la violence L'agentivité féminine Male gaze La femme comme objet sexuel L'inceste dans la littérature La prostitution Un dimanche à la piscine à Kigali Je m'appelle Bosnia A Sunday at the pool in Kigali My name is Bosnia Female agency Prostitution Incest in literature Féminisme Feminism Regard masculin Women and war Marital violence Male authority and women The genocide in Rwanda The woman as a sex object Violence against women Female protagonists and violence Approche intersectionnelle Intersectional approach Littérature québécoise Literature of Quebec Rape during war Le viol durant la guerre Rwanda Bosnie-Herzégovine Génocide Nettoyage ethnique Victimes de guerre Victims of war Figure d'autorité Authority figure Patriarcat Patriarchy Tutsi Hutu Les femmes dans la littérature Women in literature Violence against women and agency L'assujettissement des femmes The domination of women Gentille Bernard Valcourt Les femmes comme objet Women as object Le personnage de la prostituée The character of the prostitute Femme Violence masculine Personnages féminins Woman Male violence Female characters Système prostitutionnel System of prostitution Gil Courtemanche Madeleine Gagnon Intersectionnalité Intersectionality Bosnia Viol Rape Rape as a weapon of war

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