- Friedrich Thießen: Der Fall Snowden oder das Ende der anonymen Welt (S. 2-3) - Sebastian Liebold: Imi Knoebel - eine Ausstellung leuchtet in den Winter hinaus (S. 23-24)

This paper provides insights on how five different frames of the Edward Snowden issue (Hero, Patriot, Traitor, Whistleblower, Dissident) have been diffused on the Twitter platform. This study uses NodeXL to collect, analyze and visualize all the tweets including the keyword “Edward Snowden” from February 17 to April 10, 2014 to examine the flow of information and the interaction between opinion leaders along with the characteristics of opinion leaders in this specific issue. Findings provide insight about future strategic communication for general branding and public image maintenance. / text

This essay discusses the portrait of the whistleblower Edward Joseph Snowden in different media forms. Edward Snowden, the NSA employee who in June 2103 revealed NSA’s secret global surveillance system in the newspapers The Guardian UK, The Washington Post and The New York times, has been portrayed in various types of media such as news articles, film, documentary and self-biography. With references to the communication theories re-mediation and storytelling, this thesis examines which components are used in these different types of media to portray Snowden and how the perspectives differ. It also focuses on which traits that defines a hero and a traitor. And if the typical whistleblower is a hero or a telltale. The information is very similar. Which we can expect depends on that the information has not been remediated very far from its original source. What sets the portraits apart is the perspective and who and what Edward Snowden is shown in the opposite to. For example, in the news articles, Snowden is always talked about in reference to the government, and how he betrayed the loyalty of the government and his oaths. While in the rest of the media forms, produced by and representing the public, he is presented as the hero who took the integrity of the public and his own beliefs in his own hands and stood up against the government. Both sides can in substance prove their point, it is all about the perspective and whose side the audience and the authors are on.

- Friedrich Thießen: Der Fall Snowden oder das Ende der anonymen Welt (S. 2-3) - Sebastian Liebold: Imi Knoebel - eine Ausstellung leuchtet in den Winter hinaus (S. 23-24)

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2016-07-11T17:45:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 BrunaPaianiNasserSpaniol_DISSERT.pdf: 1897318 bytes, checksum: 8fb2478fd40353226077e18215e09ed9 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-07-18T20:03:37Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 BrunaPaianiNasserSpaniol_DISSERT.pdf: 1897318 bytes, checksum: 8fb2478fd40353226077e18215e09ed9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-18T20:03:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 BrunaPaianiNasserSpaniol_DISSERT.pdf: 1897318 bytes, checksum: 8fb2478fd40353226077e18215e09ed9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-09-22 / Esta pesquisa busca compreender como o problema da seguran?a da informa??o no Brasil ? tratado pela tematiza??o p?blica e de que maneira poder? afetar os aspectos pol?ticos e econ?micos do governo e das empresas brasileiras utilizando como estudo de caso o acontecimento do vazamento de documentos daNational Security Agency por Snowden. Para isso, foi realizado o estudo de caso da cobertura da m?dia online sob a perspectiva do paradigma indici?rio, dos estudos sobre circula??o e de acontecimento. Interessa-nos examinar como o tema seguran?a da informa??o ? tratado pela m?dia e qual seu impacto nas rela??es pol?ticas nacionais e internacionais. O caso analisado foi o maior vazamento de dados da hist?ria da NSA, a qual se configura como a ag?ncia de intelig?ncia de mais express?o mundial. Esse vazamento provocou grandes repercuss?es no Brasil, pois foi revelado que o pa?s foi o mais vigiado pelos Estados Unidos, atr?s apenas do pais americano. As consequ?ncias foram um grande tensionamento entre o Brasil e os EUA e a discuss?o p?blica sobre a privacidade e liberdade na internet. A pesquisa analisou 256 publica??es divulgadas por ve?culos de comunica??o brasileiros nos meios digitais, no per?odo entre junho e julho de 2013. / This research seeks to understand how the problem of information security is treated in Brazil by the public thematization and also how it can affect the political and economic aspects of both Brazilian companies and government by using a study case based on the document leak event of the National Security Agency by Snowden. For this, the study case of sites, blogs and news portal coverage was carried out from the perspective of evidential paradigm, studies of movement and event concept. We are interested in examining how the media handles the information security topic and what its impact on national and international political relations. The subject matter was considered the largest data leakage in history of the NSA, which ranks as the world's largest agency of expression intelligence. This leak caused great repercussions in Brazil since it was revealed that the country was the most watched by the United States of America, behind only USA itself. The consequences were: a big tension between Brazil and the US and a public discussion about privacy and freedom on Internet. The research analyzed 256 publications released by Brazilian media outlets in digital media, in the period between June and July 2013.

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Imagine a world where someone’s personal information is constantly compromised, where federal government entities AKA Big Brother always knows what anyone is Googling, who an individual is texting, and their emoticons on Twitter. Government entities have been doing this for years; they never cared if they were breaking the law or their moral compass of human dignity. Every day the Federal government blatantly siphons data with programs from the original ECHELON to the new series like PRISM and Xkeyscore so they can keep their tabs on issues that are none of their business; namely, the personal lives of millions. Our allies are taking note; some are learning our bad habits, from Government Communications Headquarters’ (GCHQ) mass shadowing sharing plan to America’s Russian inspiration, SORM. Some countries are following the United States’ poster child pose of a Brave New World like order of global events. Others like Germany are showing their resolve in their disdain for the rise of tyranny. Soon, these new found surveillance troubles will test the resolve of the American Constitution and its nation’s strong love and tradition of liberty. Courts are currently at work to resolve how current concepts of liberty and privacy apply to the current conditions facing the privacy of society. It remains to be determined how liberty will be affected as well; liberty for the United States of America, for the European Union, the Russian Federation and for the people of the World in regards to the extent of privacy in today’s blurred privacy expectations.