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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
151

O processo tornado vis?vel: metafic??o par?dica e narrativa policial em O Xang? de Baker Street

Santos, Evaldo Gondim dos 08 December 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-04-17T21:15:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 EvaldoGondimDosSantos_TESE.pdf: 1335244 bytes, checksum: 38f7572fa0034d67431bf29bbe1a05f6 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-04-18T19:22:40Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 EvaldoGondimDosSantos_TESE.pdf: 1335244 bytes, checksum: 38f7572fa0034d67431bf29bbe1a05f6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-18T19:22:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 EvaldoGondimDosSantos_TESE.pdf: 1335244 bytes, checksum: 38f7572fa0034d67431bf29bbe1a05f6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-08 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico (CNPq) / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Nesta tese ? discutido e analisado como a metafic??o par?dica, a saber, o processo que torna a fic??o vis?vel pela repeti??o com diferen?a, potencializa a cria??o de uma narrativa policial diferente no romance O Xang? de Baker Street (1995), de J? Soares. A pesquisa ? estabelecida a partir de leituras que tratam, sobretudo, da metafic??o par?dica, da escrita autopoi?tica, do humor enquanto arte das superf?cies, bem como da fabula??o de mundos por vir, fazendo uso de conceitos da filosofia da diferen?a em Deleuze e Guattari e da cr?tica liter?ria, principalmente, em Linda Hutcheon, Blanchot e Foucault, tais como: m?quina autopoi?tica, humor, fabula??o, metafic??o, par?dia, espa?o liter?rio e obra. No plano de composi??o, o romance do humorista brasileiro torna a sua realidade ficcional vis?vel pelo parodiar de obras liter?rias e historiogr?ficas, sobretudo as narrativas policiais doylianas e as que retratam o Rio Janeiro no final do s?culo XIX. Nesse sentido, desenvolve-se, nesta obra, uma escrita que se mant?m em si mesma, desloca significa??es e flagra sua realidade ficcional. No heterocosmo soareano, a narrativa se apresenta como num espa?o de uma biblioteca. O apelo da obra se encontra na convoca??o de estere?tipos apresentados em livros sobre a capital do imp?rio dos tr?picos, no final do segundo reinado, bem como em narrativas policiais. A repeti??o com diferen?a de livros e obras p?e em questionamento imagens arraigadas, abrindo espa?o para o ?flagrante delito? da fabula??o de mundos, que se constituem na superf?cie da escrita e que n?o se reduzem a sedimenta??es. / This thesis discusses and analyzes as the parodic metafiction, namely, the process that makes fiction visible by repetition with difference, enhances the creation of a different detective narrative in the novel A Samba for Sherlock (1995), by J? Soares. The research is established by readings which take into account mainly the parodic metafiction, the autopoietic writing, the humor as the art of surfaces, as well as the fabulation of worlds to come, making use of concepts of the philosophy of difference in Deleuze and Guattari and literary criticism, especially in Linda Hutcheon, Blanchot and Foucault such as autopoietic machine, humor, fabulation, metafiction, parody, space of literature and work. In the plane of composition, the novel of the Brazilian humorist makes its fictional reality visible, parodying literary and historiographical works, mainly the Doylian detective narratives, and work related to the Rio de Janeiro of the late nineteenth century. In this sense, this work develops a writing that remains in itself, displaces significations and sees its fictional reality. In Soares?s heterocosm, the narrative brings together the space of a library. The appeal of the work is in the convening of stereotypes presented in books on the capital of the empire of the tropics at the end of the second reign, as well as on detective narratives. The repetition with difference of books and works call into question deep-rooted images, making room for fabulation ?in flagrante delicto? of worlds that constitute the writing surface and not reduce itself to sedimentation.
152

A atividade comercial nas ruas Pompeia, Chegan?a e Boa Sorte no contexto da produ??o do espa?o urbano da Zona Norte de Natal/RN-Brasil

Costa, Soneide Moura da 07 March 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-06-02T20:01:57Z No. of bitstreams: 1 SoneideMouraDaCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 3498124 bytes, checksum: 09aee87d5cfa03d848c0113f06976399 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-06-06T22:32:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 SoneideMouraDaCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 3498124 bytes, checksum: 09aee87d5cfa03d848c0113f06976399 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-06T22:32:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SoneideMouraDaCosta_DISSERT.pdf: 3498124 bytes, checksum: 09aee87d5cfa03d848c0113f06976399 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-07 / Sendo o bin?mio com?rcio e cidade, indissoci?vel, empreende-se que a produ??o do espa?o urbano pode ser entendida ? luz da atividade comercial ao passo que este, ou seja, o espa?o, influencia na produ??o e localiza??o do com?rcio. Desta forma, a pesquisa enveredou pela discuss?o do processo de expans?o urbana de Natal/RN em dire??o ? Zona Norte via pol?tica habitacional e o percurso assumido pelo com?rcio tradicional nas ruas Pomp?ia, Chegan?a e Boa Sorte. O trabalho est? embasado em pesquisa bibliogr?fica, documental e pesquisa de campo. Do ponto de vista te?rico-metodol?gico, adotou-se o m?todo regressivo-progressivo proposto por Lefebvre (2000), cuja perspectiva de investiga??o est? organizada em tr?s momentos: descritivo; anal?tico-regressivo e hist?rico-gen?rico. A an?lise desenvolvida revelou que a atividade comercial na Pomp?ia, Chegan?a e Boa Sorte apresenta um car?ter de proximidade f?sica e social, uma vez que, al?m de atender a demanda de consumo local e de bairros pr?ximos a estas, tamb?m mant?m uma clientela fidedigna no que concernem ?s rela??es de compra com o comerciante da rua. Outrossim, mesmo n?o se configurando como grandes corredores de passagem na Zona Norte, estas ruas se constituem em l?cus de representa??o s?cio-espacial embasada, por um lado na l?gica de reprodu??o hegem?nica e por um lado na reprodu??o da vida. Ainda que inserido no contexto da crise econ?mica, tamb?m vivenciada no Rio Grande do Norte e que repercute em altas taxas de desemprego, o com?rcio da Pomp?ia, Chegan?a e Boa Sorte apresenta perspectivas de crescimento, principalmente no tocante ao com?rcio informal, sendo este ?ltimo uma possibilidade de garantia de renda familiar alternativa. / Understanding the binomial commerce and city, inseparable, it is realized that the production of the urban space can be understood from the commercial activity whereas this, that is, the space, influences in the production and location of the commerce. In this way, the research began by discussing the process of urban expansion of Natal / RN towards the North Zone through housing policy and the path taken by the traditional commerce in the streets Pompeia, Chegan?a and Boa Sorte. The dissertation is based on bibliographical research, documentary and field research. From the theoretical-methodological point of view, the regressiveprogressive method proposed by Lefebvre (2000) was adopted. The research perspective of this method is organized in three moments: descriptive; analyticregressive and historical-generic. The analysis revealed that the commercial activity in Pompeia, Chegan?a and Boa Sorte has a physical and social proximity, because it meets the demand of local consumption and neighborhoods close to them and maintains a trustworthy clientele in relation to the purchase relations with The street merchant. Moreover, even though they are not configured as major passageways in the North Zone, these streets constitute a locus of socio-spatial representation based on the logic of hegemonic reproduction and reproduction of life. Although in the context of the economic crisis, also experienced in Rio Grande do Norte and which has a high unemployment rate, the commercial activity in the streets of Pompeia, Chegan?a and Boa Sorte presents growth prospects, especially with regard to informal commerce, which is a possibility to guarantee alternative family income.
153

(Lou) cure-se!!!: corpos vividos em instaura??es c?nicas no hospital Dr. Jo?o Machado

Pires, Josadaque Albuquerque da Silva 27 August 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-06-02T22:20:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JosadaqueAlbuquerqueDaSilvaPires_DISSERT.pdf: 2007997 bytes, checksum: b6ce5e5b2886b57f686ce947c61aac22 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-06-08T21:05:09Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JosadaqueAlbuquerqueDaSilvaPires_DISSERT.pdf: 2007997 bytes, checksum: b6ce5e5b2886b57f686ce947c61aac22 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-08T21:05:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JosadaqueAlbuquerqueDaSilvaPires_DISSERT.pdf: 2007997 bytes, checksum: b6ce5e5b2886b57f686ce947c61aac22 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-27 / Esta disserta??o enfoca uma proposta de investiga??o com metodologia de pesquisa a??o; sobre o denominado ser louco, sua corporeidade e as rela??es intersubjetivas que esses corpos travam e que se revelam na cena cotidiana de uma institui??o psiqui?trica, quando em contato direto com processos art?sticos de instaura??es de cenas; lembrando sempre que, esses corpos sob o signo da loucura lidam com o estigma.Trata-se de pesquisar o modo de ser corporalmente predominante por restri??es e desorganiza??o na rela??o que essas pessoas t?m com o outro, com o tempo e com o espa?o, para tanto observa-se o modo como esses corpos se estruturam e se movimentam nos espa?os sociais que parecem estar impregnados por uma ideologia de valores, cren?as e preconceitos adquiridos no processo hist?rico-social. O tratamento dado ao louco ? definido historicamente por uma pr?tica de exclus?o e pela diferen?a que faz do louco um ser desprovido de raz?o e consci?ncia, amoral e nocivo, e deste modo, a discrimina??o ? efetivada pelo controle atrav?s do enclausuramento e/ou da medica??o exacerbada; As marcas cru?is desta ideologia opressora que caracterizam a hist?ria da loucura, onde o louco ainda ocupa o lugar do oprimido, s?o vis?veis neste recorte pesquisado e percebidas nas gestualidades e express?es orais e corporais; A hist?ria desses corpos s?o presentificadas em dramas narrados e pela carga emocional impregnada nos gestos, na tonalidade da voz em falas, cantos e gritos que se revelam na cena cotidiana. Deste modo, este trabalho se prop?e a uma articula??o entre loucura e arte e para isto, procura-se encontrar conex?es entre conceitos e quest?es que permeiam o tema da loucura e os processos de cria??o, enfatizando a import?ncia do contato e da viv?ncia humana com a linguagem da arte atrav?s do contato dos internos no Hospital Psiqui?trico Dr. Jo?o Machado com a coliga??o Cruor Arte Contempor?nea, grupo permanente de Arte e Cultura, residente no DEART/UFRN, grupo de pr?tica c?nica do N?cleo Transdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Artes C?nicas e Espetaculares. Articular arte e loucura neste estudo est? vinculado a experi?ncia vivida na intera??o desses corpos nos encontros. Trata-se da rela??o desses corpos rotulados e institucionalizados nomeados como doentes mentais, por terem um hist?rico de enclausuramento em interna??es hospitalares, denominadas de manic?mio, que cont?m uma cultura de controle social coercitivo. Investiga-se o encontro os corpos de artistas que trazem em si a experi?ncia da arte e a partir dai se pensa na possibilidade de uma est?tica existencial das rela??es entre corpo, espa?o, tempo e movimento nas institui??es totalit?rias e em um sentido mais amplo, nas condi??es determinadas historicamente ao louco, marcadas pelo abandono e aus?ncia desse corpo, como tamb?m pela desorienta??o temporal e espacial, para tanto tenho o aporte da Psicologia Corporal em uma leitura fenomenol?gica existencial e da Psicologia Anal?tica atrav?s do estudo do significado dos s?mbolos na rela??o do ser humano consigo mesmo e com o ambiente. Essas perspectivas te?ricas apresentadas foram escolhidas por trazerem contribui??es para o estudo do ser humano em seus aspectos simb?licos, corporais e existenciais sob a ?tica da arte. Estudos estes, essenciais para a constru??o da experi?ncia fenomenol?gica do sujeito enquanto trajeto de vida, em sua rela??o consigo mesmo e com o outro atrav?s da viv?ncia da loucura com a presen?a da arte. No decorrer deste processo investigativo compreendemos que estudar as atuais cenas cotidianas protagonizadas no hospital Dr. Jo?o Machado por subjetividades diferenciadas como portadoras de transtorno mental ou pessoas em sofrimento ps?quico perpassa pelo entendimento de que na sociedade atual temos novas formas de produ??o da loucura, novos modos de ser louco, e reafirmando pois que a fabrica??o dessas emergentes formas subjetivas de ser louco ? social e hist?rica e a arte pode ser um caminho para esta compreens?o. Pois, ? poss?vel permitir a plasticidade e est?ticas para outras formas de viv?ncias, e ?ser? com abertura para ousar, criar e refletir suas quest?es, seus estranhamentos, suas posturas adotadas e lugares assumidos na coletividade. E neste sentido, pela arte, em um espa?o de sa?de e ci?ncia produzir conhecimento sobre o real e o vivido, com a linguagem art?stica das artes c?nicas, pois esta facilita ao ser humano expressar e perceber o mundo de uma forma mais intensa. Vislumbrou-se pensar pedagogias vivenciais e corporais para lidar com as cenas e os corpos que circulam e se fazem presentes naquela realidade institucionalizada, assim foi criada com alguns pacientes a instaura??o c?nica (Lou) Cure-se!!!, apresentada ao p?blico nos meses de julho e agosto de 2016, nas depend?ncias do hospital psiqui?trico Dr. Jo?o Machado. / This thesis focuses on a research proposal, with a research-action methodology, on the so-called be crazy, its corporeality and interpersonal relations established by these bodies and that are revealed in everyday scene of a psychiatric institution, when in direct contact with artistic processes of the instauration of scenes; always remembering that these bodies under the sign of madness deal with stigma. It is about finding the way of being bodily predominant by restrictions and disruption in the relationship that these people create with one another, with time and space. With that in mind, it is observed how these bodies are structured and how they move in social spaces that appear to be impregnated by an ideology of values, beliefs and prejudices acquired in the socio-historical process. The treatment of the insane is historically defined by a practice of exclusion and difference that makes the crazy a being destitute of reason and conscience, amoral and harmful, and thus discrimination is effected by control through the enclosure and/or exacerbated medication; The cruel marks of this oppressive ideology that characterizes the history of madness, where the crazy still occupies the place of the oppressed, are still visible in this research and perceived in gestures and oral and body expressions; the history of these bodies is personalized in narrated dramas and by the emotional charge impregnated in gestures, the tone of voice in speeches, songs and screams that are revealed in the everyday scene. Thus, this work proposes a link between madness and art and for this, we try to find connections between concepts and issues that permeate the theme of madness and creation processes, emphasizing the importance of the contact and of the human experience with the language of art through the contact with the residents of the Psychiatric Hospital Dr. Jo?o Machado, working together with Cruor Arte Contempor?nea, a permanent group of art and culture, from the DEART/UFRN (Art Department), a dramaturgy group from the N?cleo Transdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Artes C?nicas e Espetaculares (Interdisciplinary Center for Research on Performing and Spectacular Arts). Articulating art and madness in this study is linked to the experience obtained in the interaction of these bodies in the meetings. This is the relationship of these labeled and institutionalized bodies appointed as mentally ill, for having a record of enclosure in hospital stays, places termed madhouse, which contains a coercive social control culture. We investigate the encounter of the bodies of artists who bring in themselves the experience of art and, from there, we consider the possibility of an existential aesthetic of the relationship between body, space, time and movement in totalitarian institutions and in a wider sense, in conditions historically determined for the crazy, marked by abandonment and absence of this body, as well as the temporal and spatial disorientation. In order to study this scenario, we took advantage of the contribution of the Body Psychology added to an existential phenomenological reading and of the Analytical Psychology, by studying the meaning of the symbols in the relationship of the human with themselves and the environment. These theoretical perspectives presented were chosen for bringing contributions to the study of the human being in its symbolic, bodily and existential aspects, from the perspective of art. Such studies are essential to the construction of the phenomenological experience of the subject as a way of life in their relationship with themselves and the other through the experience of madness with the presence of art. During this investigative process, we understood that studying the current everyday scenes enthralled in the hospital Dr. Jo?o Machado by considering differentiated subjectivities as mentally disabled or people in psychological distress pervades the understanding that in today's society there are new forms of production of madness, e.g., new ways to be crazy, and therefore reaffirming that the manufacture of these emerging subjective ways of being crazy is social and historical and the art can show a way for this understanding. Then, it is possible to allow the plasticity and aesthetics to other forms of experiences, and "be" with openness to dare, create and reflect their issues, their strangeness, their adopted positions and places undertaken in the community. In this sense, by the art, in a space of health and science to produce knowledge about the real and the lived, with the artistic language of the performing arts, as this makes the human being being able to express and perceive the world in a more intense way. It was in sight to consider experiential and body pedagogies to handle the scenes and the bodies that circulate and are present in that institutionalized reality, and it was created, with some patients, the scenic instauration (Lou)Cure-se!!! [(Un)Heal Yourself!], presented to the public in July and August 2016, on the premises of the psychiatric hospital Dr. Jo?o Machado.
154

Sensoriamento remoto e an?lise de conte?do no estudo da ocupa??o humana, dados de precipita??o e morfodin?mica costeira na praia de Ponta Negra, Natal/RN / Remote sensing and content analysis applied to the study of human occupation, precipitation data and morphodynamics on the beach of Ponta Negra, Natal/RN

Silva, Rafael Victor de Melo 24 February 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-06-02T22:45:04Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RafaelVictorDeMeloSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 11731929 bytes, checksum: 434869a7e58a0837ddd3098a90a82d0f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-06-09T19:52:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RafaelVictorDeMeloSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 11731929 bytes, checksum: 434869a7e58a0837ddd3098a90a82d0f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-09T19:52:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RafaelVictorDeMeloSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 11731929 bytes, checksum: 434869a7e58a0837ddd3098a90a82d0f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-24 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / O homem sempre buscou instalar sua infraestrutura de ocupa??o, defesa e sobreviv?ncia pr?xima das Zonas Costeiras. A Praia de Ponta Negra, localizada ao Sul da cidade de Natal/RN, ilustra bem o processo praticado pelo homem de ocupa??o das terras por meio da explora??o de recursos naturais, muitas vezes causando altera??es na paisagem mediante o desmatamento, a pr?tica de cortes e aterros para urbaniza??o, especula??o do pre?o da terra e da instala??o de numerosas atividades econ?micas ao longo da praia. A din?mica da ocupa??o de Ponta Negra causou condi??es favor?veis ao crescente processo erosivo que gerou danos f?sicos ao cal?ad?o desta praia. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo construir uma an?lise integrada da zona costeira da praia de Ponta Negra em Natal/RN. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo ? composto por dois artigos distintos, em que o primeiro se dedica a identificar as modifica??es morfol?gicas da praia de Ponta Negra, no per?odo de 1969 a 2016. Os valores de volume sedimentar do perfil morfol?gico utilizados foram coletados in loco no per?odo de 12 meses (2012/2013). Na identifica??o das fei??es pret?ritas foram consideradas fotografias a?reas obtidas pelo Servi?o A?reo Cruzeiro do Sul, em 1969 e imagens recentes do Google Earth Pro. No processamento das imagens empregou-se t?cnicas de processamento digital de imagens e Sistemas de Informa??es Geogr?fica (SIG). O segundo artigo busca tra?ar um perfil sobre a ocupa??o humana e eventos costeiros na praia de Ponta Negra, tomando como base as not?cias veiculadas no acervo jornal?stico da Tribuna do Norte, no per?odo de 1950 a 2016. Considera-se que o acervo de um jornal pode ser uma fonte informacional que retrata, ainda que parcialmente, um panorama dos importantes eventos ocorridos ao longo do tempo. Isto numa regi?o de uma cidade onde informa??es s?o, muitas vezes, inexistentes. Na constru??o do perfil utilizou-se a t?cnica da an?lise de conte?do, classificando em cinco grandes categorias a an?lise costeira integrada: ocupa??o humana, eventos meteorol?gicos, usos, pol?ticas p?blicas e press?es socioecon?micas. Tamb?m realizou-se a an?lise de correspond?ncia com intuito de associar os anos considerados no estudo das categorias de classifica??o. Adicionalmente, as not?cias classificadas como ?eventos meteorol?gicos? noticiados pelo Jornal foram relacionados qualitativamente ao acumulado de precipita??o conforme os registros da Esta??o Meteorol?gica do Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia, localizada na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. O resultado do monitoramento da eros?o no perfil praial e a precipita??o mensal acumulada traz uma correla??o negativa. Quanto aos principais resultados do primeiro artigo, ressalta-se que o processo de avalia??o das fei??es costeiras resultou que em 1969 a mancha urbana representava 16,4% da ?rea de e mais de 60% em 2016. Esse dado corrobora com a hip?tese de que a destrui??o das fei??es de prote??o do ambiente potencializou o processo erosivo. As demais classes apresentaram diminui??o de ?rea, ao contr?rio da mancha urbana. Na classe vegeta??o ocorre diminui??o de 37,2% para 13,6% de cobertura vegetal e esse quadro seria respons?vel pela n?o fixa??o de sedimentos inconsolidados. Os resultados do segundo artigo demonstraram que durante todo o per?odo analisado, houve um aumento no n?mero de not?cias veiculados pelo Jornal. Esse acr?scimo de not?cias sobre a Praia de Ponta Negra ?, inicialmente, notado a partir dos anos 70, momento a partir do qual a praia em tela passa a despontar no notici?rio da m?dia impressa. Percebe-se tamb?m diferen?as nos temas das publica??es ao se compara o primeiro momento do estudo (Anos 50 e 60) e o final do estudo (Anos 2000). no primeiro momento o foco da m?dia era primordialmente quanto ao ?uso e forma de ocupa??o?. Nos anos mais recentes (Anos 2000) o foco passou a evidenciar os ?eventos meteorol?gicos?. Essa mudan?a de foco deve, possivelmente, ter rela??o com o crescimento das discuss?es em torno da mudan?as clim?ticas no mundo, que, com o passar dos anos, tem influenciado fortemente o conte?do jornal?stico. Finalmente, ainda verificou-se eventos erosivos que vieram a destruir partes extensas do cal?ad?o da praia de Ponta Negra. / Man has always sought to install his infrastructure of occupation, defense and survival near the Coastal Zones. Ponta Negra Beach, located in the south of the city of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, illustrates well the process practiced by the man of land occupation, through the exploitation of natural resources, often causing changes in the landscape with deforestation, the practice of cuts and landfills for urbanization, speculation of the price of land and the installation of numerous economic activities along the beach. The dynamics of the occupation of Ponta Negra caused favorable conditions to the growing erosive process that generated physical damages to the boardwalk of this beach. This research aims to build an integrated analysis of the coastal zone of the beach of Ponta Negra, Natal. In this sense, the present study is composed of two distinct articles, in which the first one is dedicated to identify the morphological changes of the beach of Ponta Negra from 1969 to 2016. The values of sedimentary volume of the morphological profile used were collected locally in the period of 12 months (2012/2013). In the identification of the previous features were considered aerial photographs by the Cruzeiro do Sul Air Service in 1969. In addition, the most recent features were exported from the software Google Earth PRO. We used the technique of remote sensing, digital image processing in Geographic Information System (GIS). The second article seeks to draw a profile on human occupation and coastal events on the beach of Ponta Negra, based on the reports published in the journalistic collection of the Tribuna do Norte from 1950 to 2016. It is considered that the collection from the journal can be an informational source that portray, albeit partially, an overview of the important events that have occurred over time in a region of a city where information is often non-existent. Furthermore, to construct this profile, the content analysis technique was used to classify five categories of integrated coastal analysis: human occupation, meteorological events, uses, public policies and socioeconomic pressures. The correspondence analysis was also performed in order to associate the categories considered in the study. Additionally, the news classified as "meteorological events" reported by the Journal were qualitatively related to the rainfall accumulation observed according to the Meteorological Station records of the National Meteorological Institute located at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte. The result of erosion monitoring in the beach profile and the accumulated monthly rainfall has a negative correlation. As for the main results of the first article, it is pointed out that the process of evaluation of the coastal features showedthat in 1969 the urban spot represented 16.4% of the total space cut and in 2016 more than 60%. This asserts the hypothesis that the destruction of environmental protection features has potentiated the erosive process. The other classes showed a decrease of area as opposed to the urban spot. In the vegetation class, there is a decrease from 37.2% to 13.6% and this composition is responsible for the fixation of the unconsolidated sediments. The results of the second article showed that throughout the analyzed period, there was an increase in the number of news stories published by the Journal. This increase in news about Ponta Negra Beach is initially noticed from the 70s, when the beach is always included in the media considered in the study. Differences in the subject of publications are also seen when comparing the first moment of the study (Years 50 and 60) and the end of the study (Years 2000). The initial focus of the media was primarily on "use and form of occupation". In contrast, the focus of the news in the most recent years (Years 2000) have come to highlight the so-called "meteorological events". This change in the focus of the news is possibly related to the increasing importance of discussion on climate change in the world and that over the years has strongly influenced journalistic content.Finally, in addition, there have been erosive events that have destroyed vast parts of the boardwalk from the beach of Ponta Negra.
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O papel do Ifes ? Campus de Alegre no contexto da din?mica socioecon?mica da microrregi?o do Capara?: unidade de planejamento do Esp?rito Santo / The role of Ifes - Alegre Campus in context of socio-economic dynamics of the micro Capara?: Unit Planning of the Esp?rito Santo

Carvalho, Angela Maria do Amaral Abreu 04 December 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-06-09T12:43:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Angela Maria do Amaral Abreu Carvalho.pdf: 6567053 bytes, checksum: b17acd5281d9b02898484b4a34b12160 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-09T12:43:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Angela Maria do Amaral Abreu Carvalho.pdf: 6567053 bytes, checksum: b17acd5281d9b02898484b4a34b12160 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-04 / The main objective of this research was to evaluate the role of Ifes ? Alegre Campus on the socioeconomic dynamics of the Capara? micro-region as a planning unit, according to the guidelines and strategies outlined by the Esp?rito Santo Development Plan 2025 established by the state government. The reflection proposal was based on the discussion of the (re) production of the geographical space as a social relation's product, seeking to understand the historicity of the organizational processes and structure, in particular on the subspace called Capara? micro-region. It sought to highlight, in a timely manner, the performance intentions of the main agents of (re) production and consumption of space in its social totality, especially the State. In discussing the State actions, the approaches are related to the public policy strategies of education and strategic planning, emphasizing the proposal for rural education in the bias of the Human Capital Theory related to the conservative modernization of the Brazilian agriculture. While an exploratory, descriptive, qualitative and quantitative-based research, it was carried out using three complementary methods: bibliographic and virtual research: scientific articles, books and other publications related to the theme and correspondent topics; documentary research: Esp?rito Santo Development Plan 2025 focusing on the Capara? micro-region, Institutional Development Plan - PDI/Ifes and related legislation; application of questionnaires to graduating students of technical courses and higher education (2014), head of education, course coordinators, head of research and postgraduation and coordinator of community outreach of the Ifes ?Alegre Campus, rural labor union representatives and Incaper of the 11 municipalities that make up the Capara? microregion. After the treatment and effort of data and information analyzes, another question has come out: what is the social function of Ifes - Alegre Campus as an education, training, research and community outreach institution in the context of socio-economic, political and cultural demands of the third poorest micro-region of Esp?rito Santo? / O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi o de analisar o papel do Ifes ? Campus de Alegre no contexto da din?mica socioecon?mica da microrregi?o do Capara?, na condi??o de unidade de planejamento, conforme diretrizes e estrat?gias apontadas pelo Plano de Desenvolvimento Esp?rito Santo 2025, institu?da pelo governo estadual. A reflex?o proposta fundamentou-se na discuss?o sobre a (re)produ??o do espa?o geogr?fico, enquanto produto das rela??es sociais, buscando compreender a historicidade dos processos de organiza??o e estrutura??o, em especial do subespa?o denominado microrregi?o do Capara?. Buscou-se destacar, de forma pontual, as intencionalidades na atua??o dos principais agente de (re)produ??o e consumo do espa?o, em sua totalidade social, em especial o Estado. Na discuss?o sobre a atua??o do Estado, as abordagens est?o relacionadas ?s estrat?gias de pol?ticas p?blicas de educa??o e planejamento estrat?gico, com ?nfase na proposta de educa??o rural no vi?s da Teoria do Capital Humano relacionado ? moderniza??o conservadora da agricultura brasileira. Enquanto pesquisa de base quali-quantitativa, explorat?ria e descritiva, a mesma foi desenvolvida em tr?s etapas que se complementam: pesquisa bibliogr?fica e virtual: artigos cient?ficos, livros e demais publica??es relacionados ao tema e tem?ticas correspondentes; pesquisa documental: Plano de Desenvolvimento Esp?rito Santo 2025, no que diz respeito a microrregi?o do Capara?, Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional ? PDI/Ifes, al?m de legisla??es pertinentes; elabora??o e aplica??o de question?rios junto aos alunos formandos dos cursos t?cnicos e dos cursos superiores (2014), diretor de ensino, coordenadores de cursos, diretor de pesquisa, p?sgradua??o e extens?o, coordenador de extens?o do Ifes - Campus de Alegre, representantes dos Sindicatos dos Trabalhadores Rurais e Incaper dos 11 munic?pios que comp?em a microrregi?o do Capara?. A partir do tratamento e esfor?o de an?lise dos dados e informa??es coletados, uma outra quest?o se apresenta: qual a fun??o social do Ifes - Campus de Alegre enquanto institui??o de ensino, forma??o, pesquisa e extens?o no contexto das demandas socioecon?micas, pol?ticas e culturais da terceira microrregi?o mais pobre do Esp?rito Santo?
156

Os espa?os livres p?blicos centrais na estrutura??o urbana do Recife

Rosal, Ricardo Lu?s Galv?o 17 February 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:21:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ricardo Luis Galvao Rosal.pdf: 12441944 bytes, checksum: 88adf55d778bd93df79737558e12db80 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-02-17 / This work intends to analyze the open public central spaces, in the urban structuring of the city of Recife, to verify the existence of dialog between these spaces and metropolitan dynamics. Taking as the axis central research open spaces which are located in urban centers and have public use, the research used the territorial context of the city of Recife as a case study. After a conceptual search to consider the open public spaces as the uses and integral appropriation in the central area, it was investigated the open spaces located in the center of the city that resulted in the analysis of three public open spaces with a radius of influence in metropolitan areas. The Pra?a do Derby, Pra?a Rio Branco and the Parque 13 de Maio were investigated and chosen as the research focus the Pra?a do Derby, for being a nodal point of influence in dynamic metropolitan space contemporary and present characteristics of the sphere of public life. / Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os espa?os livres p?blicos centrais, na estrutura??o urbana da cidade do Recife, buscando verificar a exist?ncia de di?logo entre estes espa?os e a din?mica metropolitana. Tendo como eixo central da investiga??o os espa?os livres que est?o localizados nos centros urbanos e que possuem uso p?blico, a pesquisa utilizou-se do contexto territorial da cidade do Recife como estudo de caso. Ap?s uma busca conceitual que considerasse o espa?o livre p?blico como integrante dos usos e apropria??es da ?rea central, investigou-se o conjunto de espa?os livres localizados no centro da cidade do Recife, o que resultou na an?lise de tr?s espa?os livres p?blicos com raio de influ?ncia metropolitana. Ap?s investigar a Pra?a do Derby, a Pra?a Rio Branco e o Parque 13 de Maio, ficou escolhido como foco da pesquisa a Pra?a do Derby, por ser um ponto nodal de influ?ncia na din?mica espacial metropolitana e apresentar caracter?sticas contempor?neas da na esfera da vida p?blica.
157

Processamento distribu?do da consulta espa?o textual top-k

Novaes, Tiago Fernandes de Athayde 17 July 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2017-11-28T21:38:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 dissertacao-versao-final.pdf: 2717503 bytes, checksum: a1476bba65482b40daa1a139191ea912 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-28T21:38:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 dissertacao-versao-final.pdf: 2717503 bytes, checksum: a1476bba65482b40daa1a139191ea912 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-17 / With the popularization of databases containing objects with spatial and textual information (spatio-textual object), the interest in new queries and techniques for retrieving these objects have increased. In this scenario, the main query is the the top-k spatio-textual query. This query retrieves the k best spatio-textual objects considering the distance of the object to the query location and the textual similarity between the query keywords and the textual information of the objects. However, most the studies related to top-k spatio-textual query are performed in centralized environments, not addressing real world problems such as scalability. In this paper, we study different strategies for partitioning the data and processing the top-k spatio-textual query in a distributed environment. We evaluate each strategy in a real distributed environment, employing real datasets. / Com a populariza??o de bases de dados contendo objetos que possuem informa??o espacial e textual (objeto espa?o-textual), aumentou o interesse por novas consultas e t?cnicas capazes de recuperar esses objetos de forma eficiente. Uma das principais consultas para objetos espa?o-textuais ? a consulta espa?o-textual top-k. Essa consulta visa recuperar os k melhores objetos considerando a dist?ncia do objeto at? um local informado na consulta e a similaridade textual entre palavras-chave de busca e a informa??o textual dos objetos. No entanto, a maioria dos estudos para consultas espa?o-textual top-k assumem ambientes centralizados, n?o abordando problemas frequentes em aplica??es do mundo real como escalabilidade. Nesta disserta??o s?o estudadas diferentes formas de particionar os dados e o impacto destes particionamentos no processamento da consulta espa?o-textual top-k em um ambiente distribu?do. Todas as estrat?gias propostas s?o avaliadas em um ambiente distribu?do real, utilizando dados reais.
158

As temporalidades apresentadas pelas formas de uso e apropria??o dos espa?os livres p?blicos: Um estudo de Po?os de Caldas - MG

Buga, Fernanda Viana 30 June 2017 (has links)
Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2017-08-30T14:14:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 FERNANDA VIANA BUGA.pdf: 10162246 bytes, checksum: 0a8d2d70be45830944cdbf0cea1fbd8e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-30T14:14:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FERNANDA VIANA BUGA.pdf: 10162246 bytes, checksum: 0a8d2d70be45830944cdbf0cea1fbd8e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-06-30 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas ? PUC Campinas / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / The aim of this study is to understand the differences in uses and the existence of social appropriation of public spaces in different areas of the Po?os de Caldas city, considering the different temporalities that exist in the territory. The city of Po?os de Caldas is located on the edges of the megal?pole do sudeste, and is thus influenced by the accelerated way of life characteristic of the urban metropolis. Besides the acceletation, the mobility and possibility of social integration with a greater diversity of cultures and people is also characteristic of the way of life of the great centers. Concomitantly, the city of Po?os de Caldas maintains the character of a small city, where the notion of community and belonging to the territory still influence the uses and intensity of appropriation of public spaces. In order to carry out the research, an inventory of the public spaces available in the city was drawn up, raising the uses attributed to each one of them, and deepened the analysis through three case studies in areas that represent different intensities of the influence of contemporary lifestyles. Central area, COHAB and Bairro da Vila Cruz in order of which they present greater influences for the less intense ones. / O trabalho visa compreender as diferen?as nos usos e a exist?ncia de apropria??o social dos espa?os livres p?blicos de diferentes ?reas na cidade de Po?os de Caldas, considerando as diferentes temporalidades existentes no territ?rio. A cidade de Po?os de Caldas se encontra nas bordas da megal?pole do sudeste, sendo assim influenciada pelo modo de vida acelerado caracter?stico dos grandes centros urbanos. Al?m da velocidade, a mobilidade e a possibilidade de integra??o social com maior diversidade de culturas e pessoas ? tamb?m caracter?stico do modo de vida dos grandes centros. Concomitantemente a cidade de Po?os de Caldas mant?m o car?ter de cidade pequena, onde a no??o de pertencimento ao territ?rio ainda influi nos usos e intensidade de apropria??o dos espa?os livres p?blicos. Para a realiza??o da pesquisa foi elaborado um levantamento dos espa?os livres p?blicos existentes na cidade levantando os usos atribu?dos a cada um deles, e aprofundou as an?lises atrav?s de tr?s estudos de casos em ?reas que representam diferentes intensidades da influ?ncia dos modos de vida contempor?neo sendo a ?rea central, a COHAB e o Bairro da Vila Cruz em ordem do que apresentam maiores influencias para os menos intensos.
159

Opera??es urbanas consorciadas em S?o Paulo aplica??o do instrumento em diferentes contextos

Ferraz, F?bio Jos? 29 June 2018 (has links)
Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2018-08-29T12:51:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 FABIO JOSE FERRAZ.pdf: 5359849 bytes, checksum: 405ca512db785d9891a0970a0aea7bfc (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-29T12:51:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FABIO JOSE FERRAZ.pdf: 5359849 bytes, checksum: 405ca512db785d9891a0970a0aea7bfc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-06-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This thesis examines Urban Operations in Consortium (OUCs) as a tool for planning, production and democratic governance of urban space, taking all the valid OUCs in S?o Paulo (Brazil) up to date as the object of research with the ongoing discussion about possible innovations brought to the model by the new OUC Bairros do Tamanduate? currently in analysis by C?mara Municipal de S?o Paulo (The Town Hall). Considering these innovations and the different political, institutional, economic and territorial contexts, we have asked how OUC Bairros do Tamanduate? may interfere in the contradiction between, on one hand, by the logics of financial and real estate markets immanent to the production of urban space and, on the other, by the warranty of the right to the city established by Estatuto da Cidade (the City Act) reinforced by the 2014?s S?o Paulo Master Plan, being differentiated from the previous ones and generating outputs befitting to its objectives. / A tese versa sobre as Opera??es Urbanas Consorciadas (OUCs) como instrumento de planejamento, produ??o e gest?o democr?tica do espa?o urbano, tendo como par?metros exemplos estrangeiros de grandes projetos urbanos e as OUCs atualmente vigentes na cidade de S?o Paulo atrelados aos seus diferentes contextos pol?tico-institucionais, econ?mico-financeiros e territoriais. Considerando as poss?veis inova??es trazidas ao modelo pela OUC Bairros do Tamanduate? ? atualmente um Projeto de Lei em an?lise na C?mara Municipal ? nos perguntamos se e como essa nova OUC pode interferir na contradi??o dada, por um lado, pela l?gica dos mercados imobili?rio e financeiro imanente ? produ??o do espa?o urbano e, por outro, pela garantia do direito ? cidade estabelecida pelo Estatuto da Cidade e refor?ada pelo Plano Diretor Estrat?gico de 2014 diferenciando-se, assim, de suas cong?neres e proporcionando resultados condizentes com seus objetivos e diretrizes.
160

Desafios para o planejamento no espa?o periurbano de Valinhos e Campinas: bairros reforma agr?ria

Salles, Mary M?rcia Garbelini 18 February 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:21:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Mary Mercia Garbelini Salles 1-75.pdf: 23208230 bytes, checksum: 00e6b3bf3506a82eb5de79b5e6ce69dc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-18 / The present research examines the interference occurred in the surroundings of the neighboring areas between the municipalities of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas - RMC, in the state of S?o Paulo, which have been and are still in a process of major modification. The theretical framework of this study relies on authors specialized on urbanism, tourism and the other disciplines of the social sciences. This work deals with the contemporany realy in a rural area under the perspective of the periurban phenomenon, which occurs in the RMC. For better understanting of this plenomenon, a particular location in the city of Valinhos and Campinas was selected. The area concerned, considered sui generis, is divided into lots, which were formed in the 1960's during what is considered to be the first implantation of agrarian reform in the State of S?o Paulo, called "Bairro Reforma Agr?ria". The approach favored the periurban phenomenon and the possibilities of implementing rural tourism in a way that it benefits the development and preservation of the available rural areas. It evaluates whether there's a promising prospect of implantation of tourism as an important alternative economic tool for the rural producer and whether it promotes the conservation of cultural and evironmental patrimony. The majority of the producers showed lack of interest in the development of any tourist activity. It was found that the public policies for the transformation of the rural areas and its surroundings are, at the time, the greatest concerns of farmers, requiring of them new forms of social-territorial organization. / Na pesquisa analisaram-se as interfer?ncias ocorridas no entorno das ?reas lim?trofes entre os munic?pios da Regi?o Metropolitana de Campinas - RMC, no estado de S?o Paulo, que se transformaram e que ainda est?o em processo de grandes transforma??es. O referencial te?rico apoiou-se em autores de Urbanismo, Turismo e outras disciplinas da ?rea de Ci?ncias Sociais. o presente trabalho aborda a realidade contempor?nea em ?rea rural sob a perspectiva do fen?meno periurbano que ocorre na RMC. Para melhor compreens?o deste fen?meno, selecionou-se uma localidade espec?fica na cidade de Valinhos e Campinas. A ?rea em quest?o, considerada su? generis, ? de um loteamento formado a partir de revis?o agr?ria em 1960, sendo popularmente considerada a primeira implanta??o de reforma agr?ria no Estado de S?o Paulo e denominada de Bairros "Reforma Agr?ria". A abordagem privilegiou o fen?meno periurbano e as possibilidades de implantar o turismo rural como beneficiador do desenvolvimento para a preserva??o das ?reas rurais existentes. Avaliou-se tamb?m se h? perspectiva promissora de implanta??o do turismo como importante ferramenta de alternativa econ?mica para o produtor rural para promover a conserva??o do patrim?nio ambiental e cultural. A maioria dos produtores apresentou desinteresse em desenvolver qualquer atividade tur?stica. Constatou-se ainda que pol?ticas p?blicas para transforma??o das ?reas no e do entorno rural s?o no momento as maiores preocupa??es dos produtores rurais, exigindo deles novas formas de organiza??o s?cio territorial

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