Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DenisBC.pdf: 1847462 bytes, checksum: b9fd1b22e8134a8d3ae14f471d0f4751 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-04-30 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / In this thesis I discuss the role of the psychologist as a university professor and as intellectual from a specific context and also from a specific query. The context is the city of Teresina, capital city of Piau? state, which is peripheral in Brazil s northeast region. The defiance here is to build a critical psychological tradition that will deal with the challenges imposed by the reality of poverty and socio-economic backwardness of the region. The greatest difficulty is the lack of a public institution of learning that carries out instruction, research and extension with commitment to social transformation, and with the production of a psychological knowledge that is able to understand local reality. I take it that the undergraduate course in Psychology at UESPI [State University of Piau?] is the only one in Teresina that can take over such mission. The query is confronting violence against children and adolescents that defies us to ethically and politically commit to solidarity toward fragile human beings in need of adult involvement in order to survive this daily inhumanity. The involvement of psychologists from Teresina in this must result from a social commitment and a technical competence to deal with prevention and therapeutic consideration toward the victims. This dissertation is divided into three parts: the first is a study on the curriculum and the performance of psychologists, which revises the academic output in Brazil and envisages new queries to the theme, such as the role of teaching inside the curriculum, and presents social security (including Medicare) as the privileged field in which Brazilian psychologists perform. The second part contains a study on the concepts of childhood, adolescence and violence, which presents a consideration on the strategies to confront violence against children and adolescents. In the last part I discuss the role of the psychologist as teacher and intellectual in the context undergraduate course in Psychology at UESPI [State University of Piau?] from the commitment to the protection of children and adolescents / Nesta tese, discuto o papel do psic?logo como professor universit?rio e como intelectual a partir de um contexto espec?fico e de uma quest?o espec?fica. O contexto ? a cidade de Teresina, capital do Piau? Estado perif?rico da regi?o Nordeste brasileira. O desafio aqui ? construir uma tradi??o psicol?gica cr?tica que possa ser capaz de lidar com os desafios impostos pela realidade de pobreza e atraso s?cio-econ?mico da regi?o. A maior dificuldade ? a falta de uma institui??o de ensino que seja p?blica e que realize ensino, pesquisa e extens?o com o compromisso da transforma??o social e com a produ??o de um conhecimento psicol?gico capaz de entender a realidade local. Defendo que o curso de Psicologia da Universidade Estadual do Piau? ? o ?nico de Teresina que pode assumir tal miss?o. A quest?o ? o enfrentamento da viol?ncia contra crian?as e adolescentes, que nos desafia a um comprometimento ?tico-pol?tico de solidariedade com seres fr?geis que precisam do envolvimento de adultos para sobreviverem a essa barb?rie cotidiana. O envolvimento da Psicologia teresinense nesse enfrentamento deve resultar de um compromisso social e de uma compet?ncia t?cnica para lidar com a preven??o e o acolhimento terap?utico das v?timas. A tese est? dividida em tr?s partes: a primeira ? um estudo sobre a forma??o e a atua??o do psic?logo, que revisa a literatura produzida no Brasil e prop?e novas quest?es para o tema, como o papel do professor na forma??o e apresenta a Seguridade Social (Sa?de e Assist?ncia Social) como o campo privilegiado de atua??o para a Psicologia Brasileira. A segunda parte cont?m um estudo sobre os conceitos de inf?ncia, adolesc?ncia e viol?ncia, apresentando uma reflex?o sobre as estrat?gias de enfrentamento da viol?ncia contra crian?as e adolescentes. Na ?ltima parte, ? discutido o papel do psic?logo como professor e intelectual em Teresina no contexto do curso de Psicologia da UESPI a partir do compromisso com a prote??o da crian?a e do adolescente

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ShyrleyBG_DISSERT.pdf: 2114425 bytes, checksum: f08a567de42af6302c6b562315cbc90d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-04-08 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / Psychologists‟ insertion in mental healthcare ambulatory clinics occurred during the decade of 1980, in the context of the claims disseminated by sanitary and psychiatric reforms, of the formation of minimum mental healthcare teams and of the retraction of the private clinic. Historically, this migration had been accompanied by the importation of practices traditionally applied at the clinics. Furthermore, the lack of clear guidelines from the Health Ministery occasioned the opening of ambulatory clinics with diversified structures at each city. The objective of this dissertation was to study the practices of psychologists at mental healthcare ambulatory references at Aracaju-SE. Were interviewed psychologists of these services and managers of the municipal health secretary using a semi-structured interview guideline, in addition to the analysis of management reports. It was observed that the mental healthcare references had experienced substantial changes referred to its structures and operation, leading to a present framework of expansion and readjustment. It was realized that there is an effort by the psychologists to maintain individual and group assistance, using adjustments in the frequency of the sessions and in the focus of the activities. Besides the progresses, the relation with the psychiatrist still works basically through the medical record, blocking advances on joint discussions of the cases. Some advances toward the amplified clinic are notable, like the overcoming of the isolated usage of psychiatric diagnostic and the replacement of the line‟ criterion by the urgency one. Sheltering had become an interesting strategy on flux ordination, however the mismatch between offer and demand seems to be a matter which extrapolates the psychologists‟ sphere at the references. For this reason the narrow of the relation with family healthcare centers seems to be the major challenge to be faced by psychologists at mental healthcare ambulatory references / A inser??o do psic?logo nos ambulat?rios de sa?de mental ocorreu na d?cada de 1980, no contexto das reivindica??es propagadas pela reforma sanit?ria e psiqui?trica, da forma??o de equipes m?nimas de sa?de mental e da retra??o da cl?nica privada. Historicamente, essa migra??o foi acompanhada da importa??o de pr?ticas tradicionalmente aplicadas no consult?rio. Ademais, a falta de diretrizes claras por parte do Minist?rio da Sa?de ocasionou a abertura de ambulat?rios com estruturas diversificadas em cada munic?pio. O objetivo desta disserta??o foi estudar a atua??o do psic?logo nas Refer?ncias Ambulatoriais em Sa?de Mental de Aracaju-SE. Foram entrevistados psic?logos desses servi?os e gestores da secretaria municipal de sa?de a partir de roteiro semiestruturado, al?m da an?lise de relat?rios de gest?o. Observou-se que as Refer?ncias em Sa?de Mental sofreram transforma??es substanciais quanto ? sua estrutura e funcionamento, levando a um quadro atual de expans?o e de readequa??o. Percebeu-se um esfor?o por parte dos psic?logos em manter os atendimentos individuais e de grupo, a partir de ajustes na frequ?ncia nas sess?es e no foco das atividades. N?o obstante os progressos, a rela??o com o psiquiatra ainda se processa basicamente pelo prontu?rio, impedindo de avan?ar na discuss?o conjunta dos casos. S?o not?veis alguns avan?os em dire??o ? cl?nica ampliada, como a supera??o do uso do diagn?stico psiqui?trico de forma isolada e da substitui??o do crit?rio fila pelo de urg?ncia. O acolhimento tornou-se uma estrat?gia interessante de ordena??o do fluxo, por?m o descompasso entre oferta e demanda parece ser uma quest?o que extrapola o ?mbito dos psic?logos das refer?ncias. Por essa raz?o, o estreitamento da rela??o com as unidades de sa?de da fam?lia parece ser o maior desafio a ser enfrentado pelos psic?logos das Refer?ncias Ambulatoriais em Sa?de Mental

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RosaAMC.pdf: 440716 bytes, checksum: 84a51f5a3e72b8b3414424b5c0e312dd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-05-19 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / School psychology can be considered a growing professional field in Brazil, in spite of the difficulties concerning both the role of the psychologists in the schools and the restrictions of the labor market. Professional training is one of the most problems faced by the area. The present study is an attempt to investigate the conceptions of school psychology and the practice of the school psychologists inside de educational agencies, from the point of view of the professional training, expressed by curricular supervised training. The reason for this choice was the important role played by supervised training in the process of professional training. To carry out this study, supervised training reports written in the 1980s and the 1990s used in the student evaluation process were examined. As the main results, we point out the co-existence during the 1980-decade of two models of psychological practice: the clinical and the educational, with the dominance of the first one. During the 1990-decade, we can observe the co-existence of the same models with the dominance (but not the hegemony) of the educational model, as shown by the activities of the students. In the 1980s, for instance, the most common activities were observation of the children (45.9%), teachers guidance (40.5%) and psychodiagnostic (37.8%). In the 1990s, the main activities were participation in staff briefings (66.6%), parents guidance (58.0%), teachers guidance (50.0%) and students counseling (41.6%). Aspects related to the importance of professional training - represented by curricular supervised training - to the professional practice are discussed / A Psicologia Escolar, apesar de apresentar dificuldades, principalmente relacionadas ao papel que deve ser desempenhado por seus profissionais nas institui??es educativas e ? inser??o dos mesmos no mercado de trabalho, ? uma ?rea em crescimento. A forma??o acad?mica, al?m de outras inst?ncias, desempenha um importante papel nos problemas enfrentados pela Psicologia Escolar. Este trabalho constitui-se em uma investiga??o das concep??es de Psicologia Escolar e da pr?tica nas institui??es educativas, sob o ponto de vista da forma??o acad?mica, representada pelo est?gio curricular supervisionado. O est?gio curricular supervisionado foi escolhido por ser uma etapa representativa dentro do processo da forma??o. Para realizar este estudo, analisamos os relat?rios de est?gio, documentos elaborados ao final do est?gio como requisito para aprova??o nesta atividade curricular, das d?cadas de 1980 e 1990. Como resultados principais, destacamos a coexist?ncia, durante a d?cada de 1980, de dois modelos de atua??o psicol?gica comuns no meio educativo, o modelo cl?nico e o educacional, com a predomin?ncia do primeiro modelo. Durante a d?cada de 1990, ocorre essa mesma coexist?ncia, por?m a predomin?ncia passa a ser do modelo educacional. Percebemos que este ?ltimo assume a posi??o de mais adequado, mas n?o consegue a consolida??o. As atividades praticadas pelos estagi?rios evidenciam essa mescla entre os dois principais modelos de atua??o. Na d?cada de 1980, por exemplo, as atividades mais comuns foram a observa??o das crian?as (45,9%), a orienta??o de professores (40,5%) e o psicodiagn?stico (37,8%), enquanto que em 1990, as atividades mais praticadas foram a participa??o em reuni?es com equipe t?cnica (66,6 %), a orienta??o de pais (58,0 %), a orienta??o de professores (50,0 %) e o atendimento individualizado com alunos (41,6 %). As conclus?es voltam-se para uma forma??o acad?mica, representada pelo est?gio curricular supervisionado, em sintonia com o exerc?cio profissional

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ClarissaAS_DISSERT.pdf: 1213205 bytes, checksum: 137c3ca967c1fdd3b82027d8535da749 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-04-13 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This research aimed to investigate the place of social policies in Psychology undergraduate programs from Piau?/Brazil. A documental study was done by analysing the Projeto Pedag?gico de Curso (PPC) from five universities. Also, interviews were conducted, for each program, with a coordinator and a professor who teaches subjects related to social policies. The main results indicates that the Psychology undergraduate programs in Piau? are recent, created between the late 1990s and early 2000s, when professionals in this area were in demand. The social policies appear in PPC related to student profile; curricula emphasis, subjects and internships; albeit in a peripheral condition. Furthermore, disconnection between proposed profile and the curriculum; fragmentation and insufficient content about social policies; and predominance of clinical area were perceived in these institutions. It is noteworthy that health policies stand out in PPC while social assistance policy or other social policies were poorly mentioned. Therefore, the place of social policies must be reviewed in Psychology undergraduate programs from Piau? in order to include other social policies and improve the subjects articulation, assuming a central, critical and policy perspective / O crescimento do n?mero de psic?logos inseridos nas pol?ticas sociais e a recente implanta??o das Diretrizes Curriculares estimulam o debate sobre a forma??o voltada para esse campo. As dificuldades j? constatadas em pesquisas sobre a atua??o nesse contexto e as queixas dos profissionais a respeito das defici?ncias da forma??o colocam em evid?ncia a necessidade de discutir o lugar das pol?ticas sociais na forma??o do psic?logo. Assim, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar a presen?a das pol?ticas sociais na forma??o graduada do psic?logo no Piau?. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa documental atrav?s dos Projetos Pedag?gicos do Curso (PPC) em cinco cursos de gradua??o de Psicologia no Piau?. Tamb?m foram realizadas entrevistas, em cada curso, com um coordenador e um docente que ministra disciplinas relacionadas ?s pol?ticas sociais. Entre os dados constatados, destaca-se que os cursos de Psicologia do Piau? se caracterizam pela sua recenticidade, sendo criados entre o final dos anos 1990 e o in?cio dos anos 2000, com a justificativa de necessidade e demanda de profissional nessa ?rea. Evidenciou-se a presen?a das pol?ticas sociais nos PPC desde o perfil do egresso, nas ?nfases, disciplinas e est?gios, embora de maneira ainda perif?rica. Al?m disso, constatou-se a desarticula??o entre a proposta do perfil e a operacionaliza??o da matriz curricular, a fragmenta??o e insufici?ncia dos conte?dos direcionados ?s pol?ticas sociais e, ainda, o marcante predom?nio da cl?nica nessas forma??es. Vale ressaltar que as pol?ticas de sa?de s?o as que mais se destacam nos PPCs, havendo pouca men??o ? pol?tica de assist?ncia social, ou ?s demais pol?ticas sociais. Portanto, aponta-se necessidade de revis?o da presen?a das pol?ticas sociais na forma??o do psic?logo do Piau?, de modo a contemplar, al?m das pol?ticas de sa?de, as demais pol?ticas e proporcionar uma maior articula??o dos conte?dos voltados as mesmas, assumindo uma posi??o mais central, cr?tica e pol?tica

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:39:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndressaMO_DISSERT.pdf: 496864 bytes, checksum: 8aeadc642d4848ec83bc437bd672cdfb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-08-23 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The undergraduate courses in Psychology have been historically pointed as defective in aspects related to the critical education and the integration between theory and practice. Hence, the scientific education has been considered a possibility to overcome those lacks. Therefore, this study has investigated the undergraduate education process of Psychology students with PIBIC (Portuguese acronym for Undergraduate Scientific Research Scholarships Institutional Program) scholarships from CNPq (Portuguese acronym Brazilian National Council of Scientific and Technological Development). The scholarship program has been a strategic tool for the undergraduate scientific research. Electronic questionnaires have been sent to all the PIBIC scholarship students of Psychology in Brazil (622; 104 have answered), containing questions about the program developed activities, tutoring and advising, PIBIC evaluation and other ones. The students scientific and academic production has also been investigated through their Lattes (CNPq s Platform in which researchers have their academic r?sum?s). The major part of the participants (70%) has stated that the first motivation to be in the program had been their interest in the research or in the academic career. Furthermore, 60% of the scholarship students has worked as volunteers before receiving PIBIC scholarship. Among the students who have answered the research, 65,4% has reported they are tutored directly by their advisors, and 80% of them attends one or more than one advising meeting every fifteen days. It has been identified that the Psychology scholarship students do not participate in all the research activities and that the proximity with the advisor is related to the accomplishment of tasks which contributes with the student critical and reflexive education. Finally, less than 25% of the students has published scientific articles or book chapters during the scholarship, what XI demonstrates a possible exclusion of them in that phase of the process. In general, the scholarship students evaluate the program positively by revealing that it contributes with their professional and academic education. For those reasons, it is observed PIBIC s potential role for the undergraduate education in order to develop more critical psychologists able to propose innovations and contextualized practices. However, the results obtained in programs like the studied one denounce the disqualification of the provided undergraduate education for the major part of the university students, who do not have a PIBIC scholarship. As a result, it is emphasized that it there should be more investment for improving the quality of the undergraduate education itself and not only for programs which are available for few students / A gradua??o em Psicologia tem sido, historicamente, apontada como deficit?ria em aspectos relacionados ? forma??o cr?tica e integra??o entre teoria e pr?tica. Nesse sentido, a forma??o cient?fica ? indicada como uma possibilidade para suprir essas lacunas. Dessa forma, este trabalho investigou como acontece a forma??o dos alunos de Psicologia bolsistas do PIBIC/CNPq, iniciativa estrat?gica para a forma??o inicial em pesquisa na gradua??o. Foram enviados question?rios eletr?nicos para todos os bolsistas em Psicologia do Brasil (622, 104 responderam), com quest?es sobre atividades desenvolvidas, orienta??o, avalia??o sobre o programa, entre outras. Investigou-se tamb?m a produ??o acad?mico-cient?fica, por meio de consulta aos curr?culos Lattes dos respondentes. A maioria dos participantes (70%) afirmou que a principal motiva??o para entrar no programa foi o interesse na pesquisa ou na carreira acad?mica. 60% dos bolsistas exerceram atividade como volunt?rios antes de serem contemplados com a bolsa. Dos respondentes, 65,4% s?o de fato acompanhados diretamente pelo orientador e 80% t?m orienta??es uma ou mais vezes a cada 15 dias. Identificou-se que os bolsistas de Psicologia n?o participam de todas as atividades da pesquisa e que a proximidade com o orientador est? relacionada ? realiza??o de tarefas que favorecem a forma??o cr?tico-reflexiva do aluno. Por fim, menos de 25% dos alunos publicaram artigos ou cap?tulos de livros, demonstrando poss?vel exclus?o do aluno dessa fase. No geral, os bolsistas avaliam positivamente o programa, acreditando que esse contribui para sua forma??o acad?mica e profissional. Diante disso, assinala-se o potencial do PIBIC para a forma??o de psic?logos mais cr?ticos e capazes de propor inova??es e pr?ticas contextualizadas. Contudo, resultados obtidos em programas como esse denunciam a desqualifica??o da forma??o que a maior parte dos alunos, n?o bolsistas, recebem. IX Assim, ressalta-se que deve haver maior investimento para melhoria do ensino de gradua??o e n?o apenas para programas que atingem poucos alunos

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:39:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MarianaC_DISSERT.pdf: 567306 bytes, checksum: 98e0c97a228543f71cd01d3b7c71e3cb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-01-27 / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte / The Brazilian Ministry of Health regulated in 2008 the Family Health Support Nucleus (FHSN) as a device for support and complementarity to the Family Health Strategy. The FHSN, through the matrix support, potentiates the Family Health teams on dealing with a great variety of demands and activities that are under their responsibilities. It is structured in teams of professionals from various health specialties, among which is the mental health. In preliminary studies we noticed that the psychologists have been the main representatives of mental health professionals at the FHSN from Rio Grande do Norte (RN-Brazil). On this scenario, this study intends to problematize the professional practice of the psychologists who work at the FHSN teams in RN, regarding how their work is done, discussing it under the perspective of collective health and the directions for the basic health care on Brazilian s health system. Still as a goal, in more specific ways: identify the forms of professional insertion of the psychologists in this field; characterize the work done by the psychologist at the FHSN (developed activities); and produce an analysis of the characteristics and limits of those actions, from theoretical and methodological references based on Marxian ontology. Were performed semistructured interviews with psychologists working in the oldest FHSN teams form RN. We conducted the analysis of the material following the blocks of information: determinants of the psychologist entry at the services, training for current practice; operation of FHSN; activities performed by FHSN team and the psychologist; joint actions; and limits of psychology practice in the FHSN. An important result, we observed the little articulation of practicing between the psychology and other professionals and teams, further indicating the prevalence of the traditional medical model (individual and outpatient) as guidance of their performance instead of the matrix logic that is the foundation of the proposed action for the FHSN. We also emphasize the potential of psychologists actions at the FHSN on contributing to the achievement of comprehensive care / O Minist?rio da Sa?de regulamentou em 2008 o N?cleo de Apoio ? Sa?de da Fam?lia (NASF) como um dispositivo de suporte e complementaridade da Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia. O NASF, por meio do apoio matricial, potencializa as equipes Sa?de da Fam?lia frente ? grande variedade de demandas e atividades que se encontram sob seu encargo. Estruturam-se em equipes com profissionais de diversas especialidades da sa?de, dentre as quais se encontra a sa?de mental. Em estudos preliminares, observou-se que os psic?logos t?m sido os principais representantes da sa?de mental nos NASF instalados no Rio Grande do Norte. Diante deste quadro, este estudo se prop?e a problematizar a pr?tica profissional dos psic?logos que atuam em equipes NASF no RN, no que se refere aos modelos de atua??o empregados, discutindo-as sob a ?tica proposta pela sa?de coletiva e pelos direcionamentos do SUS para a aten??o b?sica. Objetiva-se ainda, de maneira mais espec?fica: identificar as formas de inser??o profissional do psic?logo neste campo; caracterizar o trabalho exercido pelo psic?logo no NASF (atividades desenvolvidas); e produzir uma an?lise das caracter?sticas e limites dessa a??o, a partir das refer?ncias te?rico-metodol?gicas fundadas na ontologia marxiana. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com psic?logos que atuam nas equipes NASF mais antigas do RN. Realizou-se a an?lise do material seguindo os blocos de informa??o: determinantes da entrada no psic?logo nos servi?os; forma??o para a pr?tica atual; funcionamento do NASF; atividades realizadas pela equipe NASF e pelo psic?logo; articula??o de a??es; e limites da atua??o do psic?logo no NASF. Destaca-se nos resultados obtidos a pouca articula??o do trabalho do psic?logo com outros profissionais e equipes, indicando ainda a preval?ncia do modelo cl?nico tradicional (individual e ambulatorial) como orienta??o da sua atua??o em detrimento da l?gica matricial que ? fundamento da proposta de a??o do NASF. Ressalta-se ainda o potencial da a??o dos psic?logos no NASF, em contribuir para a realiza??o do cuidado integral

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:40:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DenisBC.pdf: 1847462 bytes, checksum: b9fd1b22e8134a8d3ae14f471d0f4751 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-04-30 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / In this thesis I discuss the role of the psychologist as a university professor and as intellectual from a specific context and also from a specific query. The context is the city of Teresina, capital city of Piau? state, which is peripheral in Brazil s northeast region. The defiance here is to build a critical psychological tradition that will deal with the challenges imposed by the reality of poverty and socio-economic backwardness of the region. The greatest difficulty is the lack of a public institution of learning that carries out instruction, research and extension with commitment to social transformation, and with the production of a psychological knowledge that is able to understand local reality. I take it that the undergraduate course in Psychology at UESPI [State University of Piau?] is the only one in Teresina that can take over such mission. The query is confronting violence against children and adolescents that defies us to ethically and politically commit to solidarity toward fragile human beings in need of adult involvement in order to survive this daily inhumanity. The involvement of psychologists from Teresina in this must result from a social commitment and a technical competence to deal with prevention and therapeutic consideration toward the victims. This dissertation is divided into three parts: the first is a study on the curriculum and the performance of psychologists, which revises the academic output in Brazil and envisages new queries to the theme, such as the role of teaching inside the curriculum, and presents social security (including Medicare) as the privileged field in which Brazilian psychologists perform. The second part contains a study on the concepts of childhood, adolescence and violence, which presents a consideration on the strategies to confront violence against children and adolescents. In the last part I discuss the role of the psychologist as teacher and intellectual in the context undergraduate course in Psychology at UESPI [State University of Piau?] from the commitment to the protection of children and adolescents / Nesta tese, discuto o papel do psic?logo como professor universit?rio e como intelectual a partir de um contexto espec?fico e de uma quest?o espec?fica. O contexto ? a cidade de Teresina, capital do Piau? Estado perif?rico da regi?o Nordeste brasileira. O desafio aqui ? construir uma tradi??o psicol?gica cr?tica que possa ser capaz de lidar com os desafios impostos pela realidade de pobreza e atraso s?cio-econ?mico da regi?o. A maior dificuldade ? a falta de uma institui??o de ensino que seja p?blica e que realize ensino, pesquisa e extens?o com o compromisso da transforma??o social e com a produ??o de um conhecimento psicol?gico capaz de entender a realidade local. Defendo que o curso de Psicologia da Universidade Estadual do Piau? ? o ?nico de Teresina que pode assumir tal miss?o. A quest?o ? o enfrentamento da viol?ncia contra crian?as e adolescentes, que nos desafia a um comprometimento ?tico-pol?tico de solidariedade com seres fr?geis que precisam do envolvimento de adultos para sobreviverem a essa barb?rie cotidiana. O envolvimento da Psicologia teresinense nesse enfrentamento deve resultar de um compromisso social e de uma compet?ncia t?cnica para lidar com a preven??o e o acolhimento terap?utico das v?timas. A tese est? dividida em tr?s partes: a primeira ? um estudo sobre a forma??o e a atua??o do psic?logo, que revisa a literatura produzida no Brasil e prop?e novas quest?es para o tema, como o papel do professor na forma??o e apresenta a Seguridade Social (Sa?de e Assist?ncia Social) como o campo privilegiado de atua??o para a Psicologia Brasileira. A segunda parte cont?m um estudo sobre os conceitos de inf?ncia, adolesc?ncia e viol?ncia, apresentando uma reflex?o sobre as estrat?gias de enfrentamento da viol?ncia contra crian?as e adolescentes. Na ?ltima parte, ? discutido o papel do psic?logo como professor e intelectual em Teresina no contexto do curso de Psicologia da UESPI a partir do compromisso com a prote??o da crian?a e do adolescente

Submitted by SBI Biblioteca Digital (sbi.bibliotecadigital@puc-campinas.edu.br) on 2017-02-14T13:55:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MHARIANNI CIARLINI DE SOUSA BEZERRA.pdf: 2425826 bytes, checksum: f544bda5fafd02ef25fb51357cf8abe5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-14T13:55:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MHARIANNI CIARLINI DE SOUSA BEZERRA.pdf: 2425826 bytes, checksum: f544bda5fafd02ef25fb51357cf8abe5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-14 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This research aimed to understand from a phenomenological stand point the experience of psychologists who recently went through a multiprofessional residency course in the healthcare system. It is a qualitative and exploratory investigation inspired in Edmund Husserl?s phenomenology and based on the Person Centered Approach?s psychological perspective. The researcher held dialogical encounters with six participants who attended three different Multiprofessional Residency Programs in the interior of S?o Paulo state. Through the researcher?s empathic attitude, each encounter became a phenomenological experiential field that contributed to the development of the subjective elements of the participant?s experience. The encounters were analyzed through the construction of comprehensive narratives as well as a synthesis narrative that brought together the essential structural elements of the phenomenon. These revealed that the professionals? scheme of total dedication to the residency in their field of action challenges their limits, generating suffering and exhaustion, as well as satisfaction when they are able to overcome the challenges and recognize their capacities. This reality enables personal and professional growth stemming from meaningful learning, promoting human growth. The participant?s experience portrays a reassessment of psychologist?s particular way of integrating a multiprofessional health team. The practice of psychological attention is developed in relationship with a sense of responsibility toward an integrated care promoted in several contexts. As the participants attempt to handle all the complex demands which arise daily, several distinct kinds of psychological attention have been developed. The participants identified the hospital as the place of excellence for the health psychologist to work, manifesting certain affinities with the medical model that privileges care based on sub-specialties. The tension between teaching strategies and health service passes through their experience, in a significant way, interfering in the possibility of an integrated vision about the relationship between university and health system to serve the vulnerable population. It is concluded that the comprehensive nature of this research study made it possible to reveal significant elements of the inservice training process that stimulate reflections about its potentialities and limitations. / Esta pesquisa objetivou compreender fenomenologicamente a experi?ncia de psic?logos que vivenciaram, recentemente, a forma??o profissional num curso de especializa??o em car?ter de resid?ncia multiprofissional em redes de aten??o ? sa?de. Consistiu em pesquisa qualitativa de car?ter explorat?rio com inspira??o na fenomenologia proposta pelo fil?sofo Edmund Husserl e fundamentada na perspectiva psicol?gica da Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa. Foram realizados encontros dial?gicos entre a pesquisadora e seis participantes de tr?s programas de resid?ncia multiprofissional de um munic?pio do interior do estado de S?o Paulo. Por meio da atitude emp?tica da pesquisadora, cada encontro consistiu em campo fenomenol?gico experiencial que contribuiu para o desvelamento dos elementos subjetivos da experi?ncia das participantes. A an?lise dos encontros foi realizada a partir da constru??o de narrativas compreensivas e de uma narrativa s?ntese que reuniu os elementos que comp?em a estrutura essencial do fen?meno em estudo. Revelou-se que a din?mica de dedica??o total do profissional ? resid?ncia leva-o a uma imers?o nos contextos de atua??o que desafia seus limites, gerando sofrimento e cansa?o, mas tamb?m satisfa??o quando consegue superar os desafios e reconhecer suas capacidades. Essa realidade torna-se propiciadora de transforma??o pessoal e profissional a partir de aprendizagem significativa que promove crescimento. A experi?ncia das participantes revelou um processo de apropria??o singular da profiss?o pela via da participa??o em equipe multiprofissional da sa?de. A pr?tica da aten??o psicol?gica desenvolve-se vinculada ao compromisso com a integralidade no cuidado disponibilizado em contextos diversos. Na tentativa de atender ?s demandas complexas que surgem cotidianamente, s?o desenvolvidas distintas modalidades de aten??o psicol?gica. As participantes identificam o hospital como lugar de excel?ncia para o exerc?cio do trabalho do psic?logo na ?rea da sa?de, demonstrando afinidade com o modelo m?dico que privilegia a??es de cuidado pautadas em subespecialidades. A tens?o entre as estrat?gias de ensino e de servi?o atravessaram a experi?ncia das participantes de modo significativo, interferindo na possibilidade de uma vis?o integradora sobre a rela??o entre a universidade e o sistema de sa?de no atendimento ? popula??o vulner?vel. Conclui-se que o car?ter compreensivo desse estudo possibilitou desvelar elementos significativos do processo de forma??o em servi?o que estimulam reflex?es sobre suas potencialidades e limita??es.

Grafiska profiler har ofta liknande innehåll men ser självklart olika ut för olika verksamheter och varumärken. En cityförening är ett samarbete mellan flera olika aktörer som vill kommunicera med sina målgrupper och samtidigt förmedla det som föreningen tillsammans står för.  Studiens syfte är att ta reda på vad som bör ingå i en grafisk profil för en cityförening och vilka speciella faktorer som finns vid framtagandet av cityföreningars grafiska profiler. För att påvisa möjligheterna till applicering i det som undersökts, används Mjölby City som exempelfall och studien ska generera riktlinjer för Mjölby Citys grafiska profil. För att svara på studiens frågeställningar har en kvalitativ metod används i form av kvalitativa intervjuer och en fokusgrupp i form av en workshop. Intervjuerna har legat till stor vikt vid undersökningen av de speciella faktorerna, då intervjuer har gjorts med företagsrepresentanter som har skapat eller bearbetat grafiska profiler för cityföreningar. Fokusgruppen utfördes för att ta reda på Mjölby Citys identitet, något som bör ligga till grund då en grafisk profil utarbetas. En kvalitativ intervju med en kommunikationsbyrå har också gjorts för att understryka betydelsen av fokusgruppen. I analysen framkommer det att den teoretiska utgångspunkten och den framtagna empirin är eniga i flera aspekter. Studiens slutsatser bygger på att det finns en del speciella faktorer att ta hänsyn till när det gäller cityföreningars grafiska profiler. En cityförening behöver en tydlig grafisk profil och de bör ta hänsyn till att det finns en tredelad målgrupp: besökare, investerare och invånare. Det är viktigt att ta hänsyn till omgivande faktorer så som politik i området, den lokala utvecklingen och marknaden. En grafisk profil för en cityförening bör bygga på kärnvärden och en karaktäristisk identitet. Den grafiska profilen bör vara bred så att alla föreningens verksamheter inryms under den och den ska gå att kombinera med samarbetspartners visuella uttryck. Kulörer bör definieras i den grafiska profilen som kan delas in efter årstider, högtider och evenemang.  Innehållet i Mjölby Citys grafiska profil bör genomsyras av föreningens identitet och kärnvärden. Den bör innehålla en tydlig logotyp och olika harmoniserande färgpaletter för olika händelser. Den bör innehålla definierade teckensnitt, en antikva och en linjär och om Mjölby City finner en lämplig tagline bör även den finnas med i den grafiska profilen. / Corporate visual identities often a have similar kind of content, but of course they differ depending on the corporation or brand. A city center association is a collaboration of a number of different companies willing to communicate with their target groups and in the same time conveying what the association stands for. This thesis work aims to find out what should be included in a corporate visual identity of a city association and what special factors can be found in the development of these kind of corporate visual identities. To demonstrate the applicability of the study, Mjölby City is used as a case study and guidelines for Mjölby City’s visual identity will be generated. To answer the frame of questions of the study, a qualitative method is used in the form of qualitative interviews and a focus group. Considering the aim of finding special factors, the interviews have been of great importance. They were conducted with company representatives who have worked with visual identities for city associations. The focus group was conducted to find out what Mjölby City’s identity is, which is of great importance when a corporate visual identity is developed. A qualitative interview with a communications agency has also been held to emphasize the importance of the focus group. The analysis shows that the theoretical basis and the derived empirical data are in agreement in several aspects. The study findings are based on the existence of special factors to consider during the development of city association’s visual identities. A city association needs a clear visual identity and one should take into consideration that there are three target groups: visitors, investors and residents. It is important to take environmental factors into account such as policies in the region, local development and the marketplace. A city association’s visual identity should be based on core values and distinctiveness. The visual identity should be broad so that all the association’s activities are housed under it. The width is also important for the possibilities to combine it with partners’ visual identities. Colours should be defined in the visual identity program and they should be be classified according to seasons, celebrations and events. The contents of Mjölby City’s visual identity should be permeated of the association’s identity and core values. It should contain a distinct logo and various harmonizing colour palettes for different events. It should also contain defined fonts, one roman and one linear font, and if Mjölby City finds a suitable tagline this should also be included in the visual identity program.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:48:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RomeuFO_DISSERT.pdf: 4788717 bytes, checksum: 385df6854e63e9219358e4b7d5fe1ee8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-26 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / In the context of Software Engineering, web accessibility is gaining more room, establishing itself as an important quality attribute. This fact is due to initiatives of institutions such as the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) and the introduction of norms and laws such as Section 508 that underlie the importance of developing accessible Web sites and applications. Despite these improvements, the lack of web accessibility is still a persistent problem, and could be related to the moment or phase in which this requirement is solved within the development process. From the moment when Web accessibility is generally regarded as a programming problem or treated when the application is already developed entirely. Thus, consider accessibility already during activities of analysis and requirements specification shows itself a strategy to facilitate project progress, avoiding rework in advanced phases of software development because of possible errors, or omissions in the elicitation. The objective of this research is to develop a method and a tool to support requirements elicitation of web accessibility. The strategy for the requirements elicitation of this method is grounded by the Goal-Oriented approach NFR Framework and the use of catalogs NFRs, created based on the guidelines contained in WCAG 2.0 (Web Content Accessibility Guideline) proposed by W3C / No contexto de Engenharia de Software, a Acessibilidade Web vem ganhando cada vez mais espa?o, se firmando como um importante atributo de qualidade. Esse fato se deve a iniciativas de institui??es como a W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) e ao surgimento de normas e leis como a Section 508 que fundamentam a import?ncia de elaborar sites e aplica??es Web acess?veis. Apesar dessas melhorias, a falta de acessibilidade na web ainda ? um problema persistente, e pode est? relacionada ao momento ou a fase em que este requisito ? tratado dentro do processo de desenvolvimento. Tendo em vista que a Acessibilidade Web geralmente ? considerada como um problema de programa??o ou tratada quando o aplicativo j? est? totalmente desenvolvido. Dessa forma, considerar a acessibilidade j? durante as atividades de an?lise e especifica??o de requisitos se mostra uma estrat?gia para facilitar o andamento do projeto, evitando retrabalho em fases avan?adas do desenvolvimento de software por causa de poss?veis erros, falhas ou omiss?es na elicita??o. O objetivo desta pesquisa ? desenvolver um m?todo e uma ferramenta para apoiar a elicita??o dos requisitos de acessibilidade web. A estrat?gia de elicita??o presente neste m?todo ? fundamentada atrav?s da abordagem orientada a metas do NFR Framework e na utiliza??o de cat?logos de RNFs, criados com base nas diretrizes contidas no WCAG 2.0 (Web Content Accessibility Guideline) proposto pela W3C