Global ETD Search

1	Les expérimentations sociales en France : une sociologie de l’évaluation des politiques publiques / Social Experimentations in France : A Sociology of the Evaluation of Public Policies Simha, Jules 03 December 2015 (has links) En 2007, un appel à projets intitulé « expérimentations sociales » est publié par le Haut-commissariat aux Solidarités actives. Il invite les acteurs investis dans la lutte contre la pauvreté et ceux de la communauté scientifique à se porter candidats, respectivement pour proposer des projets et pour les évaluer. Les expérimentations sociales se succèdent ensuite, au fil des appels à projets qui se poursuivent à partir de 2009. Elles sont présentées par leurs promoteurs comme une nouvelle manière de conduire et d’évaluer les politiques publiques. Ce discours de promotion s’appuie sur l’analogie entre ces expérimentations sociales et la méthode économique consistant à isoler l’effet d’un traitement sur une population d’individus. En conjuguant la sociologie de l’action publique, la sociologie de l’expertise et la sociologie des marchés, cette thèse se propose d’analyser les expérimentations sociales, leurs usages et leurs effets sur les acteurs mobilisés, qu’ils soient porteurs de projet, évaluateurs ou acteurs politiques. L’expérimentation sociale est ainsi replacée dans son histoire, française et internationale, et resituée dans le jeu des relations sociales nouées entre ces acteurs. L’analyse révèle alors comment l’expérimentation sociale, notamment par le biais des appels à projets successifs, a contribué à constituer et renforcer une expertise propre qui se caractérise, entre autres, par sa multipositionnalité. / In 2007 the High Commission for Active Solidarity Against Poverty issued a call for projects on "social experimentations". It called both on stakeholders involved in the fight against poverty and on members of the scientific community. The former may submit projects; the latter should assess them. As from 2009, the number of social experimentation increased in response to successive calls for projects. Its advocates contend that social experimentations represent a new approach for conducting and assessing public policies. In this regard, supporters of social experimentations justify their position by drawing an analogy with a research method often used in economics, which allows to measure treatment effects in a population of individuals. Relying on the sociology of public policies, the sociology of expertise, and the sociology of markets, this work investigates the use of social experimentations and their effects on stakeholders, whether they are project owners, evaluators, or political actors. Accordingly, this research adopts an historical perspective, considering both French and international contexts. It also explores the interplay of social interactions between stakeholders. Results show how social experimentations – in particular through successive calls for projects – have contributed to create and strengthen a specific expertise marked by multi-positionality. Expérimentation sociale Évaluation des politiques publiques Action publique Expertise Engagements Territoires Social experimentation Evaluation of public policie Public action Expertise Commitments Territories 301
2	“She said she was called Theodore” : - A modality analysis of five transcendental saints in the 1260’s Legenda Aurea and 1430’s Gilte Legende Atterving, Emmy January 2017 (has links) This thesis explores modalities in two hagiographical collections from the late Middle Ages; the Legenda Aurea and the Gilte Legende by drawing inspiration from post-colonial hybridity theories.. It conducts a close textual analysis by studying the use of pronouns in five saints’ legends where female saints transcend traditional gender identities and become men, and focuses on how they transcend, live as men, and die. The study concludes that the use of pronouns is fluid in the Latin Legenda Aurea, while the Middle English Gilte Legende has more female pronouns and additions to the texts where the female identity of the saints is emphasised. This is interpreted as a sign of the feminisation of religious language in Europe during the late Middle Ages, and viewed parallel with the increase of holy women at that time. By doing this, it underlines the importance of new words and concepts when describing and understanding medieval views on gender. saint saints transvestites transvestism transvestite saint marina marina marinus saint eugenia eugenia eugene saint theodora theodora theodore saint margaret margaret pelagius margaret margaret pelagia pelagius pelagia saint pelagia jacopo de fazio jacobus de voragine jacopo da varazze compiler dominican Golden legend legenda aurea legenda sanctorum gilte legende confessor martyr virgin hagiographies hagiography biography England Middle English sweden monastery monk abbot social experimentation space feminisation of language jesus as mother saint bridget of sweden saint mary holy virgin saint catherine of siena le roman de silences silence caroline walker bynum sanctity transcendence homi bhabha post-colonial postcolonial loomba hybridity hybridity theory gender gender fluidity crossdressing cross-dressing transgender laqueur linguistics modality nuyts medieval late medieval late middle ages middle ages late medieval period History and Archaeology Historia och arkeologi

Search results

Les expérimentations sociales en France : une sociologie de l’évaluation des politiques publiques / Social Experimentations in France : A Sociology of the Evaluation of Public Policies

“She said she was called Theodore” : - A modality analysis of five transcendental saints in the 1260’s Legenda Aurea and 1430’s Gilte Legende