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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
51

A comparative analysis of Western and African traditional churches among Vatsonga : a sociolinguistic study

Mdaka, Tintswalo Sophie January 2013 (has links)
Thesis (M.A. (African Languages)) --University of Limpopo, 2013
52

Native English-Swedish Bilinguals in Sweden : Across the borders of the three circles of English

O'Neill, Nicholas January 2019 (has links)
With nearly two billion speakers across the world, English has come to exist in all shapes and colors. Many functions and contexts in which English is found in the world are accounted for in the massive scientific effort to document the language’s global development. World English, New Englishes, and English as a Lingua Franca are concepts that aim to explain the different forms that the language takes in different countries. This paper explores the global development of English in its Swedish form, but shifts focus from second language English speakers to the native speakers of English who grow up in Sweden with parents from English-speaking countries. With most of the Swedish population being highly proficient in English, native English speakers in Sweden are more exposed to non-native English varieties spoken by second language speakers than the varieties used in their heritage countries. To understand how they are affected by their non-native environment, I interviewed seven students from an English heritage language instruction class at a Swedish upper secondary school. The 16- and 17-year-old students had parents from USA, UK, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand, and unique stories about their experiences with the English language. Each student was interviewed individually and asked questions about their language abilities, their varieties, and their connections to their heritage countries. Information about their linguistic and biographical backgrounds was used to analyze the differences in their perspectives. The students considered it a great advantage that their native language was so widely spread, but they acknowledged that it to some extent led to them being disconnected from their heritage cultures, in some cases more than others.
53

Sociolinguistic factors affecting patterns of emotional language use among multilingual speakers in the Western Cape

Little, Tanya 12 1900 (has links)
Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2014. / ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The aim of this study is to identify factors that affect the language choices and patterns of language use of multilingual speakers in the Western Cape, focusing particularly on emotional language. It is an exploratory study, taking a purely quantitative methodological approach. Data was collected by means of a web-based Multilingualism and Emotions Questionnaire available online for six months. The questionnaire was based on Dewaele and Pavlenko‟s Bilingualism and Emotions Questionnaire (see Pavlenko, 2005) and included multiple choice and Likert scale questions regarding participants‟ language use preferences, as well as their perceptions of each of their languages. Data analysis was split into two stages: firstly the response data was illustrated by means of frequency tables, and secondly the statistical method of Correspondence Analysis was used to show the patterns of variation among the factors investigated. Two hypotheses were proposed, based on previous research: firstly, that the sociolinguistic factors would play a bigger role than the socio-demographic factors in determining language choices and patterns of use, and secondly that there may be differences in patterns of use for speakers of African languages versus speakers of Western languages. The analysis confirmed both hypotheses, while also showing some deviation from the results of previous research, which is attributed to the context in which this study was conducted. The main findings of this study were that English was generally the preferred language even when not the L1, and also that Xhosa tended to follow an entirely different pattern of use in comparison with most other languages in the sample. These findings are attributed to the unique language contact situation in the Western Cape, showing that the widely accepted L1-primacy ideology does not quite hold true across all contexts. An English-bias in the implementation of the language and education policy is also identified as a possible contributing factor to the patterns of language use and language attitudes revealed in this study, hence it is suggested that methodological and practical changes to the language and education policy could lead to a realization of the true multilingual and multicultural potential of South Africa. / AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie handel oor die identifisering van faktore wat die taalgebruikspatrone en keuses van veeltaliges in die Wes-Kaap affekteer. Die fokus is hoofsaaklik op emosionele taalgebruik. Die studie is verkennend, en volg „n suiwer kwantitatiewe benadering. Data is ingesamel deur die gebruik van „n web-gebaseerde Veeltaligheid en Emosies Vraelys wat ongeveer ses maande op die internet beskikbaar was. Die vraelys is gebaseer op dié van Dewaele en Pavlenko (verwys na Pavlenko, 2005) en sluit in veelvoudigekeuse- en Likertskaal-vrae oor die deelnemers se taalgebruik keuses asook hul taal-persepsies. Data-analise is in twee verskillende fases voltooi: eerstens is die data deur die gebruik van frekwensie tabelle geïllustreer, en tweedens is die patrone van variasie onder die faktore getoon deur die gebruik van die statistiese metode van Korrespondensie Ontleding. Twee hipoteses is voorgestel, gebaseer op vorige navorsing; eerstens, dat sosiolinguistiese faktore „n groter rol as sosio-demografiese faktore sou speel in die bepaling van taal-keuses en gebruikpatrone; en tweedens dat daar dalk verskille sou wees tussen Afrika-taal sprekers en Westerse-taal sprekers in verband met patrone van taalgebruik. Beide van die hipoteses is deur die analise bevestig, terwyl daar ook afwyking was van die bevindings van vorige navorsing, waarvoor die konteks waarin hierdie studie plaasvind as rede voorgestel is. Die studie se hoofbevindings dui daarop dat Engels oor die algemeen die voorgekeurde taal is, selfs wanneer dit nie die eerstetaal is nie, en ook dat Xhosa „n gebruikspatroon volg wat van die ander tale in die studie verskil. Hierdie bevindings word toegeskryf aan die uniekheid van die taal-kontak situasie in die Wes-Kaap, en dui daarop dat die algemeen aanvaarde ideologie van die eerste-taal-voorrang nie noodwendig van toepassing is op alle kontekste nie. „n Vooroordeel ten gunste van Engels in die implementering van die taal- en onderwysbeleid word ook uitgewys as „n moontlike bydraende faktor tot die patrone van taalgebruik en taalhoudings wat in hierdie studie ontdek is. Daar word gevolglik voorgestel dat metodologiese- en praktiese- veranderinge aan die taal- en onderwysbeleid groot bydrae sal kan lewer tot die vervulling van Suid-Afrika se volle veeltalige en multikulturele potensiaal.
54

A interação professor-aluno na aprendizagem em língua materna

Lima, Danielly Lopes de 26 June 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-14T12:43:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 650388 bytes, checksum: 43d0446e04debb7e6771c7333537ba20 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-26 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The current paper has as its object of study the investigation of teacherstudent s interaction in Portuguese classrooms environment. We intend to demonstrate that the interactional context in which Portuguese classes occur is considered unproductive and that the verbal interaction between teacher and students is like a battle field, because we believe the existing discussions do not help the learning process. The theoretical support of this research centers on the Interactional Sociolinguistics and Verbal Interaction Theory (Bortoni- Ricardo, Koch, Goffman) and on the Zone of Proximal Development Theory (Vygotsky), among others. In order to obtain the trustful results, the data was collected from audio recordings of Portuguese classes and questionnaire answers from teachers and students of two high school second grade groups from a public state school in João Pessoa-PB. The analysis of the data is based in a interpretative methodology which aims to understand how teacher-student interaction occurs in mother tongue classes and how positively this reflects in the learning-teaching process of Portuguese language. The results confirmed that the classroom dialogical interaction is unproductive most of the times, since it does not positively reflect in the learning process of Portuguese language. It was also possible to notice the difficulty that exists in this interactive process, because the classroom, most of the times, reflects the difficult relationship between teacher and student and consequently it influences the teachinglearning process. / O presente trabalho tem como objeto de estudo a investigação da interação professor-aluno em um contexto da sala de aula de Português. Pretendemos demonstrar que o contexto interacional em que ocorrem as aulas de Língua Portuguesa é tido como improdutivo e a interação verbal entre professor e aluno é como um campo de batalhas, pois acreditamos que as discussões existentes não favorecem o processo de aprendizagem. A fundamentação teórica da pesquisa centrou-se na Sociolinguistica Interacional e Interação Verbal (Bortoni-Ricardo, Koch, Goffman) e na Zona de Desenvolvimento Proximal (Vygotsky), entre outros. Para obter resultados confiáveis, os dados foram coletados a partir de gravações de aulas de Português e de respostas de questionários fornecidas por professores e alunos de duas turmas do 2º ano do Ensino Médio de uma escola da rede estadual pública de ensino da cidade de João Pessoa-PB. A análise dos dados é baseada em uma metodologia interpretativa que visa entender como ocorre a interação entre professor-aluno na aula de língua materna e como isso reflete no processo de ensinoaprendizagem. Os resultados confirmaram que a interação dialógica na sala de aula é improdutiva, em sua maioria, pois não reflete positivamente no processo de aprendizagem de Língua Portuguesa. Constatamos também a dificuldade que existe nesse processo interativo, pois a sala de aula, muitas vezes, acaba refletindo a difícil relação existente entre professor-aluno e, conseqüentemente, influencia o processo de ensino-aprendizagem.
55

Le statut de la variation dans l'enseignement du français à l'école élémentaire : Analyse de représentations d'enseignants de la grande section au CM2. / The status of language variation in the teaching of french at primary school. : Teachers'représentations analysis from GS to CM2.

Lecomte, Valérie 07 December 2017 (has links)
Les enseignants de l’école élémentaire sont tenus de faire respecter la norme et d’enseigner le français scolaire (français standard enseigné et appris dans les classes) qui se présente comme une langue homogène éliminant toute variation sociale ou dialectale.Or, les pratiques langagières des élèves laissent souvent apparaitre des variétés de français plus ou moins éloignées du français scolaire qui font apparaitre les phénomènes de variation du français. L’institution scolaire véhicule une vision normative du français qui s’impose au travers du système scolaire comme une expansion de la langue écrite. Les enseignants peuvent idéaliser ce français scolaire et nier l’existence d’une hétérogénéité langagière pourtant présente.L’enjeu de la recherche est d’articuler le cadrage institutionnel (les textes officiels, les dispositifs de formation …) à la diversité et à la singularité des représentations que les enseignants de l’école élémentaire ont de la variation, afin d’apporter une contribution à la didactique.Nous analyserons les représentations d’enseignants de l’école élémentaire, pour montrer comment ils perçoivent les différentes variétés employées par leurs élèves et quelle image plus ou moins idéalisée ils se forgent de la langue qu’ils enseignent.Nous tenterons de savoir s’il est possible de faire évoluer les représentations des enseignants en les amenant à reconsidérer leur attachement au français scolaire et à accepter dans une perspective d’ouverture variationniste de s’appuyer davantage sur les variétés parlées par les élèves. / Primary school teachers are expected to respect the norm and teach school French (standard french which is taught and learnt in the classroom) which is presented as a homogenous and reported language and which eliminates all possible social variations and dialect diffences.However students language use often reveals varieties in French, some far removed, others close to standardised french, which show elements of variation in the french language. Educational institutions present a normative image of the spoken language which is imposed throughout the school system as being an extension of the written form. Teachers can idealise this school french and even deny the existence of a different type of language which is however present.The aim of this research is to move the institutional framework (official texts, training techniques) towards a more diverse and varied perception for primary school teachers in order to contribute to the didactic.We will analyse primary school teacher’s représentations to show how they see the different language varieties employed by their students and what image they create of the language they teach whether it be more or less idealised.We will strive to find out if it is possible for teachers perceptions to evolve by leading them to reassess their attachment to traditional school french and to accept a wider, varied perception of the language by relying more on the spoken varieties used by their students.
56

O léxico dos trabalhadores na produção artesanal de fogos em Muniz Ferreira - Ba

Barreto, Evanice Ramos Lima January 2006 (has links)
192f. / Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2013-05-14T17:20:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Evanice Lima.pdf: 3922080 bytes, checksum: c7a14dddbd114ecc6a62155e51912b15 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Alda Lima da Silva(sivalda@ufba.br) on 2013-06-04T16:41:09Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Evanice Lima.pdf: 3922080 bytes, checksum: c7a14dddbd114ecc6a62155e51912b15 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-06-04T16:41:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Evanice Lima.pdf: 3922080 bytes, checksum: c7a14dddbd114ecc6a62155e51912b15 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 / Este estudo de caráter descritivo tem por objetivo registrar e analisar o léxico empregado pelos trabalhadores na produção artesanal de fogos, em Muniz Ferreira-BA, baseando-se nos pressupostos que norteiam a Dialetologia, a Sociolingüística, a Etnolingüística e a Lexicologia. Para tanto, buscou-se a seleção de doze informantes, de ambos os sexos, naturais de Muniz Ferreira ou residentes nela há, pelo menos, um terço de sua vida, distribuídos nas seguintes faixas etárias: 20 a 35, 36 a 50 e mais de 50 anos. Aplicou-se um questionário contendo perguntas que contemplam as diferentes etapas do processo de fabricação, de acordo com os tipos de fogos, através do qual foram registradas e identificadas as lexias peculiares a esta atividade econômica. A análise léxico-semântica dos itens reunidos em seus respectivos campos léxicos e a observação dos fatores extralingüísticos permitiram verificar de que forma as variáveis sociolingüísticas, os fatores culturais e a estrutura social da comunidade influenciam no léxico em estudo, no que tange à sua constituição e uso. A pesquisa demonstrou que o léxico empregado pelos trabalhadores compõe-se de: formas já consagradas no uso geral da língua; elementos já existentes na língua, cujos significados foram ampliados no processo de reelaboração lexical; e construções neológicas. / Salvador
57

O léxico dos trabalhadores na produção artesanal de fogos em Muniz Ferreira - Ba / Programa de pós-graduação em letras e linguística

Lima, Evanice Ramos January 2006 (has links)
p. 1-193 / Submitted by Santiago Fabio (fabio.ssantiago@hotmail.com) on 2013-06-06T18:23:56Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Evanice Lima.pdf: 3922080 bytes, checksum: c7a14dddbd114ecc6a62155e51912b15 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles(rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2013-06-06T18:52:28Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Evanice Lima.pdf: 3922080 bytes, checksum: c7a14dddbd114ecc6a62155e51912b15 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-06-06T18:52:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Evanice Lima.pdf: 3922080 bytes, checksum: c7a14dddbd114ecc6a62155e51912b15 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006 / Este estudo de caráter descritivo tem por objetivo registrar e analisar o léxico empregado pelos trabalhadores na produção artesanal de fogos, em Muniz Ferreira-Ba, baseando-se nos pressupostos que norteiam a Dialetologia, a Sociolinguística, a Etnolinguística e a Lexicologia. Para tanto, buscou-se a seleção de doze informantes , de ambos os sexos , naturais de Muniz Ferreira ou residentes nela há pelo menos , um terço de sua vida, distribuídos nas seguintes faixas etárias: 20 a 35, 36 a 50 e mais de 50 anos.Aplicou-se um questionário contendo perguntas que contemplam as diferentes etapas do processo de fabricação, de acordo com os tipos de fogos, através do qual foram registradas e identificadas as lexias peculiares a esta atividade econômica. A análise léxico-semântica dos itens reunidos em seus respectivos campos léxicos e a observação dos fatores extralinguístico permitiram verificar de que forma as variáveis sociolinguísticas, os fatores culturais e a estrutura social da comunidade influenciam no léxico em estudo, no que tange à sua constituição e uso. A pesquisa demonstrou que o léxico empregado pelos trabalhadores compõe-se de: formas já consagradas no uso geral da língua; elementos já existentes na língua, cujos significados foram ampliados no processo de reelaboração lexical; e construções neológicas. / Salvador
58

Descrição das vogais postônicas não-finais na variedade do noroeste Paulista

Ramos, Adriana Perpétua [UNESP] 22 September 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:25:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-09-22Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:32:51Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 ramos_ap_me_sjrp.pdf: 2019141 bytes, checksum: df387179f59f00ad3c7cbf4a3bb11b4c (MD5) / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) / O presente trabalho descreve o comportamento variável das vogais postônicas nãofinais nos nomes na variedade da região de São José do Rio Preto, noroeste do Estado de São Paulo. Neste contexto, observa-se a realização dos processos fonológicos de apagamento das vogais postônicas não-finais e de alçamento das vogais [e] e [o] postônicas não-finais. Neste estudo, verificou-se que há (i) comportamento variável quanto ao processo de apagamento da vogal [o] e [e] postônica não-final (a.bó.b[o].ra ~ a.bó.bra; pê.s[e].go ~ pés.go) e (ii) comportamento variável quanto ao processo de alçamento da vogal [o] e [e] postônica nãofinal (a.bó.b[o].ra ~ a.bó.b[u].ra; pê.s[e].go ~ pê.s[i].go). Em outras palavras, podemos identificar as seguintes possibilidades: (1) abób[o]ra, abób[u]ra, abobra e (2) pêss[e]go, pêss[i]go, pêsgo. Como corpus de pesquisa, são utilizados: (i) dezenove inquéritos de fala espontânea retirados do Banco de Dados IBORUNA, resultado do Projeto ALIP – Amostra Lingüística do Interior Paulista (IBILCE/UNESP – FAPESP 03/08058-6); e (ii) dois experimentos elaborados para a análise de cunho fonológico. A análise é realizada segundo os princípios da Teoria da Variação e Mudança Linguística e das Fonologias não-lineares: Fonologia Métrica, Fonologia da Sílaba e Fonologia Autossegmental. Como um resultado, tem-se que o percentual de aplicação do apagamento das vogais postônicas não-finais é baixo: 8%. Já os percentuais de alçamento da vogal [e] postônica não-final são: (i) 59%, nos dados de fala espontânea; e (ii) 44%, nos dados de fala dirigida. A aplicação do processo de alçamento da vogal [o] postônica não-final apresentou altos índices de aplicação: (i) 62%, nos dados de fala espontânea; e (ii) 92%, nos dados de fala dirigida. Dos resultados estatísticos, obteve-se que as consoantes líquidas... / This work describes the variable behavior of the non-final posttonic vowels in the names in the variety of the region of São José do Rio Preto, northwest of São Paulo State. In this context, there are the phonological processes of: (i) syncope of non-final posttonic vowels; and (ii) raising of the non-final posttonic vowels [e] and [o]. In this work, it is observed that (i) there is a variable behavior in relation to the process of syncope of the nonfinal posttonic vowels [o] and [e] (a.bó.b[o].ra ~ a.bó.bra; pê.s[e].go ~ pés.go) and (ii) there is a variable behavior in relation to the process of vowel raising of the non-final posttonic [o] and [e] (a.bó.b[o].ra ~ a.bó.b[u].ra; pê.s[e].go ~ pê.s[i].go). In other words, two possibilities can be identified: (i) abób[o]ra, abób[u]ra, abobra; and (ii) pêss[e]go, pêss[i]go, pêsgo. The corpus of this research is formed of: (i) nineteen interviews with spontaneous speech samples of the Banco de Dados Iboruna, a result of the ALIP Project - Amostra Lingüística do Interior Paulista (IBILCE/UNESP – FAPESP 03/08058-6); and (ii) two experiments elaborated for the phonological analysis. The analysis is made following the principles of the Theory of Linguistic Variation and Change and the nonlinear phonological models: Metrical Phonology, Syllable Phonology and Autosegmental Phonology. As a result, the percentage of application of the process of syncope in the non-final posttonic vowels is low: 8%. The percentages of vowel raising in the non-final posttonic vowel [e] are: (i) 59%, in the spontaneous speech data; and (ii) 44%, in the directed speech data. The application of the vowel raising of the non-final posttonic vowel [o] had the biggest rates: (i) 62%, in the spontaneous speech data; and (ii) 92%, in the directed speech data. From the statistical results, it is observed that the liquid consonants and the sibilants /s/ and /z/... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
59

As vogais médias pretônicas dos verbos na fala culta do interior paulista /

Carmo, Márcia Cristina do. January 2009 (has links)
Orientador: Luciani Ester Tenani / Banca: Seung-Hwa Lee / Banca: Sebastião Carlos Leite Gonçalves / Resumo: O presente trabalho descreve as vogais médias pretônicas dos verbos na região do município de São José do Rio Preto, noroeste do Estado de São Paulo. Algumas dessas vogais sofrem o processo fonológico de alçamento, por meio do qual as vogais médias /e/e/o/ são realizadas, respectivamente, como /i/e /u/, como em d[i]s[i]nvolvendo e c[u]nheço. Como corpus de pesquisa, são utilizadas dezesseis entrevistas do Banco de Dados IBORUNA, resultado do Projeto ALIP - Amostra Lingüística do Interior Paulista (IBILCE/UNESP - FAPESP 03/08058-6). São analisadas amostras de fala espontânea de informantes do sexo feminino que apresentam: (i) Ensino Superior completo ou em andamento; e (ii) uma das seguintes faixas etárias: de 16 a 25; de 26 a 35; de 36 a 55; e acima de 56 anos. A análise é realizada segundo os princípios da Teoria da Variação e da Mudança Lingüística, com a utilização do pacote estatístico VARBRUL, bem como da Fonologia Autossegmental, representada pelo modelo da Geometria de Traços. Como resultado geral, tem-se que alçam 16% das 2455 ocorrências de vogal pretônica /e/ e 10% das 2147 ocorrências de vogal pretônica /o/. Todas as ocorrências são analisadas em relação a uma variável social e a dez variáveis lingüísticas, utilizando-se o VARBRUL. Dos resultados estatísticos, obteve-se que a variável lingüística altura da vogal da sílaba subseqüente à sílaba da pretônica-alvo é a mais relevante à aplicação do alçamento, tanto para /e/, quanto para /o/. Observa-se que, no corpus desta pesquisa, todas as ocorrências de pretônicas alçadas podem ser explicadas: (i) pela harmonização vocálica, em que a vogal sofre o alçamento pela influência de uma vogal alta presente na sílaba seguinte à da pretônica-alvo, como em acr[i]ditar; e/ou (ii) pela redução vocálica, em que a vogal alça pela influência da(s)... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: This work describes the pretonic medial vowels of the verbs in the region of the city of São José do Rio Preto, northwest of São Paulo State. In these vowels, the phonological process of vowel raising can be found. Through this process, the medial vowels /e/ and /o/ are pronounced, respectively, as /i/ and /u/, in words like d[i]s[i]nvolvendo and c[u]nheço. The corpus of this research is formed of sixteen interviews of the Banco de Dados IBORUNA, a result of the ALIP Project - Amostra Lingüística do Interior Paulista (IBILCE/UNESP - FAPESP 03/08058-6). Spontaneous speech samples - of female informants that: (i) had been attending University or that had already finished it; and (ii) belonged to one of the following age-bands: 16 to 25; 26 to 35; 36 to 55; and over 56 years - are analyzed. The analysis is made under the perspective of: (i) the Theory of Linguistic Variation and Change, by using the statistical package VARBRUL; and (ii) the Autosegmental Phonology, represented by the Feature Geometry model. The general result is that 16% of the 2455 occurrences of pretonic vowel /e/ and 10% of the 2147 occurrences of pretonic vowel /o/ are raised. All the occurrences are analyzed in relation to one social variable and to ten linguistic variables, using VARBRUL package. The statistical results evinced that the height of the vowel of the syllable which is contiguous to the syllable of the pretonic vowel is the most relevant variable concerning the application of the vowel raising process, both to /e/ and to /o/. It is observed that, in the corpus of this research, all the occurrences in which the pretonic vowels are raised can be explained by: (i) a process of vowel harmonization, through which the vowel is raised by the influence of a high vowel in the syllable which is adjacent to the syllable of the pretonic vowel, as acr[i]ditar; and/or (ii) vowel reduction, through which... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Mestre
60

O ensino da língua materna sob o prisma da educação linguística

Gomes, Agnelly Palitot 30 November 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Maike Costa (maiksebas@gmail.com) on 2017-04-25T11:56:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 1302117 bytes, checksum: f8cddf5a00950690363dd53e6aad7241 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-25T11:56:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivo total.pdf: 1302117 bytes, checksum: f8cddf5a00950690363dd53e6aad7241 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-11-30 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This research deals with an investigation through a sociolinguistic interventional proposal which sought to discover how students can appropriate a language education, and thus, instrumentalize them for the use of language, including variants. This research was performed in the Portuguese Language course with students from the 7th grade of a public school in Cabedelo, Paraíba. We emphasize the importance of identifying the adequacy of the language in different social contexts considering the standard norm not as the only variety to be studied in the classroom but as an additional possibility of language use. Therefore, we study the Bortoni-Ricardo Sociolinguistic Theory that brings a teaching proposal focused on Linguistic Education. We still use other authors who also refer to the theme such as Cavalcante (2014), Bagno (2007), Antunes (2007), Faraco (2002) and documents such as PCN (Brazil, 1998). This theory promotes spaces for different discourses that lead the student to expand their language skills through the acquisition of new expressive resources aiming to bring students to a reflection about these linguistic aspects in the educational process, focusing on teaching the mother tongue, considering the language experiences that students bring to the school environment and contributing to improve student interaction with the environment in which it is inserted since such theory considers the relationship between language and society. As a methodological procedure, the study was made feasible through an action research in order to propose direct intervention in the context and in relation to the subjects surveyed. In this sense, five students who participated in elaborated exercises containing the popular registry and the formal use of the language constituted the corpus of the analysis. The results obtained allow us to recognize the linguistic heterogeneity and point to the need to stimulate, in the mother tongue’s classes, a knowledge of the sociolinguistic varieties; As well as for the accomplishment of didactic-pedagogical procedure that contribute to deconstruct the linguistic prejudice still latent in our society. / Esta pesquisa trata de uma investigação por meio de uma proposta interventiva de base sociolinguística, que procurou averiguar como os alunos podem se apropriar de uma educação linguística, e assim, instrumentalizá-los para o uso da língua, inclusive às variantes. Tal pesquisa foi realizada na disciplina Língua Portuguesa, com alunos do 7° ano do ensino fundamental de uma escola pública da cidade de Cabedelo/PB. Ressaltamos a importância de identificar a adequação da linguagem em diferentes contextos sociais, considerando a norma padrão não como a única variedade a ser estudada em sala de aula, mas como uma possibilidade a mais de uso da língua. Para tanto, pautamos o estudo na Teoria Sociolinguística de Bortoni-Ricardo, que traz uma proposta de ensino voltada à Educação Linguística. Ainda nos valemos de outros autores que também fazem referência ao tema, a exemplo de Cavalcante (2014), Bagno (2007), Antunes (2007), Faraco (2002), e de documentos como os PCN (Brasil,1998). A referida teoria promove espaços para diferentes discursos, levando o aluno a expandir suas competências linguísticas por meio da aquisição de novos recursos expressivos procurando levar alunos a uma reflexão acerca desses aspectos linguísticos no processo educacional, com foco voltado para o ensino da língua materna, considerando as experiências linguísticas que os alunos trazem para o ambiente escolar; contribuindo, assim, para melhorar a interação do aluno com o meio em que está inserido, uma vez que tal teoria considera a relação entre língua e sociedade. Como procedimento metodológico, o estudo foi viabilizado por meio de uma pesquisa-ação em razão de propor intervenção direta no contexto e em relação aos sujeitos pesquisados. Nesse sentido, o corpus de análise foi constituído por 05 alunos que participaram de exercícios elaborados, contendo o registro popular e o uso formal da língua. Os resultados obtidos nos permitem o reconhecimento da heterogeneidade linguística e apontam para a necessidade de estimular, nas aulas de língua materna, um conhecimento das variedades sociolinguísticas; bem como para realização de procedimento didático-pedagógico que contribuam para desconstruir o preconceito linguístico ainda latente em nossa sociedade.

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