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The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers
to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is
provided by the
Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
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Showing 1 to 9 of 9 (0.062 seconds)| 1 |
A Pragmatic Strategy for Monitoring Substance Use and Potential Impacts of Prevention Programming for Local School DistrictsFeemster, Kristen G., Proctor, Steven L., Hoffmann, Norman G. 01 January 2016 (has links)
This study identified peak periods of the onset, prevalence, and correlates of early adolescent substance use, and evaluated the feasibility of implementing a brief student survey at a high school in the southeastern United States. A brief survey was selfadministered and 791 students with a mean age of 16.2 years (SD = 1.24) provided complete data including demographics, past and current substance use, academic performance, absenteeism, and indications of substance dependence. Over half (54.3%) of the current tobacco users reported initiating tobacco use prior to the age of 14 years. Age of tobacco use onset was associated with the use of alcohol and other drugs, indications of substance dependence, absenteeism, and obtaining poor grades. Annual monitoring of substance use rates appears both practical and economical.
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Burnout and engagement in a South African university student sample : a psychometric analysis / Carina GauchéGauche, Carina January 2006 (has links)
In recent years, the concept of burnout has been expanded and is currently a concern in all
professions and occupational groups. Nowadays it is widely acknowledged that people in
almost any occupation could develop burnout. To-date, only two studies have examined
students' experiences of burnout. Therefore, research regarding this phenomenon in students
seems warranted. The objective of this study was to firstly investigate the psychometric
properties of adapted versions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Utrecht Work
Engagement Scale in a sample of students from a tertiary institution, and secondly to consider
the role of biographical variables in relation to burnout and engagement levels.
A cross-sectional survey design was used to attain the research objectives. For the purposes
of this study, an availability sample of students (N=353) majoring in Organisational
Behaviour was drawn at one point in time. The adapted Maslach Burnout Inventory - Student
Survey (MBI-SS) and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale - Student Survey (UWES-S) as
well as a biographical questionnaire were administered.
Structural equation modelling confirmed two-factor models of Burnout (consisting of
Exhaustion and Cynicism) and Engagement (consisting of Vigour and Dedication).
Biographical variables which appear to be predictive of differences in levels of student
burnout are home language, overall health status and consideration given to quitting their
studies, while engagement is related to home language, academic year of study and
consideration given to quitting studies.
Recommendations for future research were also made / Thesis (M.A. (Industrial Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2006.
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Burnout and engagement in a South African university student sample : a psychometric analysis / Carina GauchéGauche, Carina January 2006 (has links)
In recent years, the concept of burnout has been expanded and is currently a concern in all
professions and occupational groups. Nowadays it is widely acknowledged that people in
almost any occupation could develop burnout. To-date, only two studies have examined
students' experiences of burnout. Therefore, research regarding this phenomenon in students
seems warranted. The objective of this study was to firstly investigate the psychometric
properties of adapted versions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Utrecht Work
Engagement Scale in a sample of students from a tertiary institution, and secondly to consider
the role of biographical variables in relation to burnout and engagement levels.
A cross-sectional survey design was used to attain the research objectives. For the purposes
of this study, an availability sample of students (N=353) majoring in Organisational
Behaviour was drawn at one point in time. The adapted Maslach Burnout Inventory - Student
Survey (MBI-SS) and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale - Student Survey (UWES-S) as
well as a biographical questionnaire were administered.
Structural equation modelling confirmed two-factor models of Burnout (consisting of
Exhaustion and Cynicism) and Engagement (consisting of Vigour and Dedication).
Biographical variables which appear to be predictive of differences in levels of student
burnout are home language, overall health status and consideration given to quitting their
studies, while engagement is related to home language, academic year of study and
consideration given to quitting studies.
Recommendations for future research were also made / Thesis (M.A. (Industrial Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2006.
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Factors Associated with Students' Decisions to Attend Selected Private Postsecondary Christian InstitutionsTurcotte, James C. (James Carlton) 08 1900 (has links)
This study was designed to compare the college choice decisions of first-year students in the fall of 1993 attending selected private Christian institutions of higher learning with a national sample of colleges. The data for the study were collected using the Entering Student Survey (ESS), published by the American College Testing program (ACT).
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Assessing Faculty and Student Interpretations of AACP Survey Items with Cognitive InterviewingKarpen, Samuel C., Hagemeier, Nicholas E. 06 June 2017 (has links)
Objective. To use cognitive interviewing techniques to determine faculty and student interpretation of a subset of items from the AACP faculty and graduating student surveys.
Methods. Students and faculty were interviewed individually in a private room. The interviewer asked each respondent for his/her interpretation of 15 randomly selected items from the graduating student survey or 20 items from the faculty survey.
Results. While many items were interpreted consistently by respondents, the researchers identified several items that were either difficult to interpret or produced differing interpretations.
Conclusion. Several interpretational inconsistencies and ambiguities were discovered that could compromise the usefulness of certain survey items.
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The Role of Invitational Theory on Minority Student Enrollment in Advanced Placement CoursesMcDonald, Jason 01 January 2014 (has links)
The number of students enrolling in Advanced Placement (AP) classes has been increasing in Florida and across the nation over the last decade. However, this trend is not happening for traditionally underserved groups of students such as African Americans, Hispanics, and students from low socioeconomic backgrounds. These minority groups are underrepresented in AP classes, while Asian and White students are overrepresented. This trend is alarming because there are qualified minority students who have a great chance of being successful in AP classes according to AP Potential data. For some reason though, these qualified minority and low income students are nevertheless not enrolling in AP classes. The purpose of this research was to investigate whether or not the extension of inviting messages to enroll in AP courses was dependent upon students' ethnic and/or socioeconomic background. A mixture of quantitative and qualitative research methods were employed to examine how the role of invitational theory affects minority student enrollment in AP classes. Mean scale scores from a survey were used to measure student attitudes about how welcoming and inviting schools were when it came to student recruitment into AP classes. T-tests and an analysis of variance were used to determine if there were differences in attitudes among students currently enrolled in AP classes, students of various economic means, and students of various ethnicities. Results from this study found that students already in AP classes felt very invited to challenge themselves in AP classes by teachers, administrators, parents, and peers. Richer students, Whites, and Asians also felt more invited to join AP classes than did poorer, African American, and Hispanic students, though these results were not statistically significant. To increase enrollment in AP classes, the overwhelming response from students was that schools should advertise the pros and cons of taking an AP class. Future research should examine students' perspectives regarding inviting school cultures in regions outside of the southeastern United States. Researchers should also focus on students in urban high schools as previous research has only examined student attitudes in rural and suburban high schools. Finally, future research should examine inviting school cultures from other stakeholders' perspectives such as parents and teachers.
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Vad spelar språkriktigheten för roll? : En studie om hur fyra svensklärare uppfattar och arbetar med språkriktighet. / Does standard language matter? : An study on how four teachers of Swedish perceive and teach standard language.Björkegren, David January 2019 (has links)
This study examines how four teachers of Swedish perceive the knowledge requirement that says that a student should mainly be able to follow the rules concerning standard written language, how often they teach standard language and to what extent students’ written language affect assessment. The results show that the teachers of Swedish agree that the most important aspect of a text is how it is perceived in its entirety, as well as its flow and how well a reader can understand the text. Some nonstandard expressions are allowed by the teachers, while others are not. The study also shows that the teaching of standard language depends on which school the teachers belong to. In a public school the standard language is taught in isolated situations, while the teachers in a private school do it continuously. However, all informants agree that they do it continuously to some extent when it comes to feedback on student essays. Student perception was also examined and the result shows that there is an inconsistency in how students perceive that standard language is taught. / Den här studien undersöker hur fyra svensklärare uppfattar kunskapskravet som säger att en elev i huvudsak ska kunna följa skriftspråkets normer för språkriktighet, hur ofta de arbetar med språkriktighet och i vilken mån elevers skriftspråk påverkar bedömning. Sammanfattningsvis är informanterna eniga om att det handlar om helhetsbilden, flytet och förståelsen. Vissa normbrott godkänns i elevtexter medan andra är oacceptabla. Resultatet visar att informanternas skoltillhörighet påverkar arbetet med språkriktighet. Medan de kommunalt anställda lärarna undervisar om språkriktighet vid isolerade tillfällen, sker det mer kontinuerligt av de privat anställda lärarna. Däremot finns det viss kontinuitet i språkriktighetsarbetet vad beträffar återkoppling på elevtexter. Även elevåsikter har undersökts och resultatet visar att informanterna är oeniga om hur ofta de undervisas om språkriktighet.
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Landesbilder deutscher Schüler von Großbritannien und den USA: Die Bilder deutscher Gymnasiasten verschiedener Jahrgangsstufen und Herkunft (2008)Schulze, Sylvia 01 December 2010 (has links) (PDF)
Was denken deutsche Jugendliche im Zeitalter der Globalisierung und des gesellschaftlichen Leitziels interkultureller kommunikativer Kompetenz über die wichtigsten Zielkulturen ihres Englischunterrichtes: Großbritannien und die USA?
Die zu dieser Leitfrage durchgeführte Studie gibt einen vergleichenden Einblick in die Wahrnehmungen und Einstellungen von Schülerinnen und Schülern
- verschiedener Altersgruppen (Klassen 5, 8 und 11)
- und Herkunft (Sachsen und Nordrhein-Westfalen)
- sowie vor und nach einem Aufenthalt in Großbritannien.
Im Jahr 2008 wurde dazu eine standardisierte schriftliche Befragung mit einer Stichprobengröße von n = 502 an zwei Gymnasien in Hamm und Zittau durchgeführt. Daneben waren Experteninterviews, Lehrplan- und Lehrwerkanalysen sowie eine Analyse des gesellschaftlichen Umfeldes der Schüler Teil des Forschungsdesigns.
Der vorliegende Forschungsbericht präsentiert ausschließlich das Material, das im Rahmen dieser Untersuchung zusammengetragen und ausgewertet wurde. Während im ersten Teil dieses Forschungsberichtes die Zusatzanalysen von Lehrwerken, Lehrplänen und Statistiken methodisch begründet und detailliert aufgeführt werden, präsentiert der zweite Teil die mit einer Schülerbefragung in Zusammenhang stehenden Materialien, darunter die Fragebögen und die tabellarische Aufschlüsselung der Einzelergebnisse.
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Landesbilder deutscher Schüler von Großbritannien und den USA: Die Bilder deutscher Gymnasiasten verschiedener Jahrgangsstufen und Herkunft (2008): Landesbilder deutscher Schüler von Großbritannien und den USA: Die Bilder deutscher Gymnasiasten verschiedener Jahrgangsstufen und Herkunft (2008): Materialsammlung zur Dissertation: Analyse von Lehrplänen und Lehrwerken für den Englischunterricht im Hinblick auf Stereotype, Experteninterviews und Datenanalyse zur Beschreibung des schulischen und sozialen Umfeldes einer Schülerbefragung und Darstellung einer Schülerbefragung anhand der Fragebögen und ErgebnisseSchulze, Sylvia 01 December 2010 (has links)
Was denken deutsche Jugendliche im Zeitalter der Globalisierung und des gesellschaftlichen Leitziels interkultureller kommunikativer Kompetenz über die wichtigsten Zielkulturen ihres Englischunterrichtes: Großbritannien und die USA?
Die zu dieser Leitfrage durchgeführte Studie gibt einen vergleichenden Einblick in die Wahrnehmungen und Einstellungen von Schülerinnen und Schülern
- verschiedener Altersgruppen (Klassen 5, 8 und 11)
- und Herkunft (Sachsen und Nordrhein-Westfalen)
- sowie vor und nach einem Aufenthalt in Großbritannien.
Im Jahr 2008 wurde dazu eine standardisierte schriftliche Befragung mit einer Stichprobengröße von n = 502 an zwei Gymnasien in Hamm und Zittau durchgeführt. Daneben waren Experteninterviews, Lehrplan- und Lehrwerkanalysen sowie eine Analyse des gesellschaftlichen Umfeldes der Schüler Teil des Forschungsdesigns.
Der vorliegende Forschungsbericht präsentiert ausschließlich das Material, das im Rahmen dieser Untersuchung zusammengetragen und ausgewertet wurde. Während im ersten Teil dieses Forschungsberichtes die Zusatzanalysen von Lehrwerken, Lehrplänen und Statistiken methodisch begründet und detailliert aufgeführt werden, präsentiert der zweite Teil die mit einer Schülerbefragung in Zusammenhang stehenden Materialien, darunter die Fragebögen und die tabellarische Aufschlüsselung der Einzelergebnisse.:Zusammenfassung
Einordnung
Teil 1: Zusätzliche Analysen und Quellen
1. Charakterisierung des Materials
2. Lehrplananalyse
3. Lehrwerkanalyse
4. Experteninterviews
5. Schulporträts
6. Andere Quellen
Teil 2: Dokumentation der Schülerbefragungen
7. Charakterisierung des Materials
8. Forschungsdesign I: Grundlagen der Befragung
9. Forschungsdesign II: Fragebögen
10. Ergebnispräsentation: Einzelauswertung
Literaturverzeichnis
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