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唐朝與吐蕃和親之研究馮藝超, FENG, YI-CHAO Unknown Date (has links)
本論文壹冊,除前言外,計共六章十六節,約九萬言。旨在探究唐朝與吐蕃和親之原
因、經過,以及和親對雙方所造成之影響。前言部份,在闡明筆者之研究動機、研究
範圍及方法,並作內容簡介及預估研究效果。正文第一章「緒論」,就和親雙方對峙
勢之形成,及基於事實上之需要兩方面加以論析。第三、四章「文成、金城公主之和
親」,就和親契機陳述吐蕃請婚之經過,文成、金城兩公主入 前後之情形探討當時
之實際情況。第五章「唐蕃和親之效果與檢討」。就政治、文化、經濟、宗教以及其
他方面對唐蕃雙方之影響作評估。第六章「結論」,就全文作綜合性之總結,並對唐
朝與吐蕃和親之得失提出個人之看法。
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唐代藩鎮與中央關係之研究王壽南, Wang, Shou-Nan Unknown Date (has links)
本論文共分十章,各章之內容如下:
第一章「緒言」。說明藩鎮之意義與範圍,本論文所稱藩鎮指自唐睿宗景雲元年起至唐亡止之節度使、觀察使、都防禦史、經略使。
第二章「唐代藩鎮對中央態度之分類統計」。本論文將藩鎮對中央態度分為跋扈、叛逆、恭順三類,並作成統計表,敘述唐代中央政府對藩鎮控制力的演變。
第三章「藩鎮職權之廣泛及對所屬州縣之控制力」。
第四章「藩鎮武力之強大與其對中央之態度」。
第五章「唐末藩鎮之本質與其跋扈之態度」。
第六章「中央與藩鎮間之經濟關係」。
第七章「河北三鎮之獨立性在文化上的原因。」
第八章「中央之策略措施與藩鎮對中央態度的關係」。
第九章「唐代士人與藩鎮」。
第十章「結論」。首先分析中國古代專制政體下政治權力之爭取與唐代藩鎮對中央各種不同態度之形成,再提出幾點綜合性的認識。
本論文有一重要的附錄:「唐代藩鎮總表」,包含八十六鎮,藩鎮一三三三人,幾將全部唐代藩鎮網羅在內,本表內容項目包括:姓名、是否有相職(含曾任宰相、現任宰相、後官至宰相、使相等)、受鎮年月、去鎮年月、在鎮時間任前官職、任後官職或情形、受鎮原因、去鎮原因、對中央之態度、文武職、碑傳等。本表內容詳盡,為本論文提供了許多統計上的基本資料。
本論文之末附有「大唐方鎮圖」,使本論文中之地理敘述得以與地圖對照。
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說唐家將小說之家/國想像及其承衍研究 / The study of the imagination flows from state to family in the novels of family of warriors for Tang Dynasty (說唐家將小說), and its inheritance李佩蓉, Lee, Pei-jung Unknown Date (has links)
說唐家將小說包括《說唐後傳》、《說唐三傳》、《反唐演義》與《粉妝樓》四部小說。系列小說前承說唐系列小說,書寫題材由「君王」轉向「家將」,呈現了講史小說發展脈絡本身由「國」而「家」主題更迭的動態移轉過程。又說唐家將小說之題材於史有據,再依民間想像改編創想,承衍脈絡淵遠流長、橫跨古今,其間的家/國想像或合乎正統、或顛覆遊戲,形成官/民、虛/實等等多元對話空間。
論文第二章先討論「前之所承」,梳理小說成書之前,由官方史傳而至民間之平話、詞話、雜劇、傳奇等作品。民間說唱曲藝受官方史傳影響甚深,保持了系列小說國家宏偉敘述的「講史」特色;戲曲搬演深入民間,促成了「離家/榮歸」的情節結構,講史系統與民間戲曲的特色雜揉、交融於小說文本之中,形成說唐家將小說的獨特體質。
論文之第三、第四章進入核心論題,分從「情感關係」與「空間配置」探討小說文本之家/國想像,呼應影響家/國認同之血緣與地緣概念。第三章剖析小說中親子代際、男女性別與敵我陣營關係,發現看似穩固的倫理規範之下,其實隱藏了諸多不盡平靜的衝突與角力。第四章探察系列小說「家、國間遭到架空、戰場空間卻誇張膨脹」的空間配置情形。發現「寒窯」等破碎的家屋意象充斥文本,國朝空間更遭擠壓,只枯澀地擔負故事之間的串場任務;倒是邊境戰場含納各種家、國互動的情感因子,成為民間自掌定義、恣意戲耍的狂歡空間。
第五章再論「後之所衍」,以「個案研究」方式觀察臺灣戒嚴時期由楊麗花領銜主演之電視歌仔戲《薛剛》、二十一世紀初國光劇團創作之新編京劇《新編樊梨花》與本論文寫作當下於東森電視臺上映之電視連續劇《薛仁貴傳奇》三種現代承衍作品,探察系列小說進入現代之後,如何透過情節改編新詮改造家/國想像內涵,使更切合現代人的生命處境,故事持續傳講搬演。
第六章為總結,提出「完成承衍脈絡探討」、「深化家/國想像內涵」與「重估系列小說於小說發展史脈絡中的定位」等三項研究成果。 / The “Novels about family of warriors in Tang dynasty”(說唐家將小說) include “Shou Tang Hou Zhuan”(說唐後傳), ”Shuo Tang San Zhuan”(說唐三傳), “Fan Tang Yian Yi”(反唐演義), “Fen Zhuang Lou”(粉妝樓). Although those novels were combined with folk tales, they were also based on history facts. Thus, there are some opposite views in those novels, such as official vision verses folk culture, reality faces unreality. They inherit the “Novels about Tang dynasty”(說唐系列小說), but the subject matter transforms from the emperor to the family warriors, which reflects the theme transformation flow in history-based-novels. It leaves state and get closer to home.
Related texts before the novels have been composed were collated in chapter 2. We can see those stories appeared in folk art “Quyi” (曲藝) were deeply effected by official history story. History vision still remains. At the same time, some Chinese operas have formed the basic structure of these novels, which is “leaving family/ coming home proudly”. Chinese opera and Quyi are two important sources of those novels we referred.
Relationship and space arrangement are discussed in chapter 3 and chapter 4 to analyze the imagination of state and of family in the novels. In the study of chapter 3, it seems that conflicts in the novels happen under a stable requirement of ethic. However, code of ethics are shown only in appearance. In chapter 4, we will find out that war spaces are almost overstated, while space of home and state are ignored.
Three case studies are put in Chapter 5. They have one thing in common: they are three modern works of art which inherits the series of novels. In Chapter 5, the study focus on how those novels has been revised to adapt nowadays culture.
The essay is trying to achieve the following statement from the ” Novels of family warriors in Tang Dynasty”(說唐家將小說): further study to the heritage of tradition Chinese novels; further understanding of the imagination of family and state; revaluate the position of these novels in the history of Chinese traditional novels.
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Motivy hedvábí v tangské poezii a významy s nimi spojené / Silk as a motif in Tang poetry and related meaningsSlabáková, Eliška January 2013 (has links)
Sericulture has been a part of Chinese culture since ancient times. The silk dress was a symbol of the social privileges of the educated elite and the court. On the other hand, silk production and silk processing were also part of the everyday life of common villagers. For Chinese society, silk was an important material both economically and culturally. This diploma thesis analyzes how various aspects of life in Tang society, which were connected to silk, are portrayed in the works of the middle Tang poets Wang Jian 王建 (cca. 751-830) and Bai Juyi 白居易 (772-846). This paper identifies various themes and describes meanings that silk as a literary motif helps to express.
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中唐詩歌中之夢研究 / The Research of Dreams in Poetry of The Middle T'ang Dynasty莊蕙綺, Chuang, Huei Chi Unknown Date (has links)
唐代是詩的國度,尤其是興象玲瓏、自然湊泊的盛唐氣象,更是被歷來詩評家目為詩之極致。但值得注意的是,中唐時期在我國詩史上也具有相當重要的關鍵地位,在國家政治經濟敗象已露,以及盛唐李、杜的巔峰藝術成就之後,中唐文人奮力掀起詩歌的革新思潮:無論是以詩歌為諷喻利器的樂府詩人,或是尚奇求險而開闢新風的苦吟詩人,均標舉著「唐文學的第二次繁榮」,並開啟了宋代詩風。本論文的研究目的,便是檢索出此際文人詩歌中的夢想,經由排比、分析、統計,呈現出他們的深層心理、藝術技巧及時代共相。本論文共六章。第一章「緒論」,申明研究動機、研究範圍、研究方法、各章要旨,並就夢的成因及功能作一簡介,以便討論下文。第二章「中唐以前詩歌中夢的釐析」,為明中唐詩歌對於夢題材的繼承與創新,本章先溯源至中唐之前的詩歌作品,探討夢在詩歌洪流的發展情形。依先秦、兩漢、魏晉南北朝、初盛唐四個時期介紹之,抽繹出夢詩在各時代的特徵與意義。第三章「中唐夢詩的主題及其類型」,考察中唐夢詩的整體表現,歸納此際文人較為集中的題材、情感線索、思想意旨,得出四大主題:生命主題、仙境主題、功名主題及相思懷歸主題,主題之下再分若干類型。系統化地分析中唐文人生命歷程中夢寐關心之事,如何形諸筆端。並略加論述主題間的交叉碰撞,闡明詩人的內在情感應是同時融匯各類主題,而非各自獨立的。第四章「中唐夢詩的意象表現」,探討中唐夢詩的語言藝術,與文人駕馭語文的技巧。由意象的單純至複雜,層層分析文人運用感官意象傳達迷離惝恍的夢境、以及夢前醒後的複雜心緒的藝術手法。同時,也討論夢詩使用典故的情形與優缺點。第五章「中唐夢詩的文化意涵」,論析中唐夢詩與當時文化結構之關係,分別從政治、宗教、社會風氣等方面,考求夢詩對於當時政治情勢、改革運動、佛道思想、冶遊侈宴諸文化風俗習氣的反映,檢視詩人對文化現象的關照與省思。第六章「結論」,依據以上各章之探討,總結要點,並就研究發現與成果,一一臚列以為結論。
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Research of the missions strategy of the Christian and Missionary Alliance in TaiwanYang, Ruth Ming Hao, January 2003 (has links)
Thesis (D. Min.)--Logos Evangelical Seminary, 2003. / Abstract and vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 252-267).
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The Rhetoric of Transgression: Reconstructing Female Authority through Wu Zetian's LegacyRothstein-Safra, Rachael 01 January 2017 (has links)
This study examines representations of Wu Zetian in the biographical tradition of the tenth, eleventh, and twelfth centuries, as well as within the subsequent vernacular literature of the Ming and Qing periods. I analyze the traditional use and construction of female stereotypes (and female-oriented flaws and vices) in the rhetoric of official histories and fictional narratives and their application to representations of Wu Zetian. I argue that authors, anxious of discord engendered and caused by women occupying positions of political authority, sought to delegitimize Wu Zetian’s reign and subsequently cultivated a “rhetoric of female transgression.” I further argue that the image of Wu Zetian has become a cultural signifier of the dangers of female rule. Thus, my research broadly has two foci: (1) it traces the history of delegitimizing female rulership by examining the creation and codification of topoi, and (2) by focusing on images of Wu Zetian, this study examines how these topoi influence contemporary cultural and cross-cultural values, memory, and political rhetoric.
This study is divided into three chapters. Chapter one lays out the history of Wu Zetian in the Tang dynasty and an assessment of women in Tang society, which will inform the analysis of literary portrayals of Wu Zetian in chapters two and three. The second chapter examines the earliest representations of Wu Zetian. Thematically, the second chapter explores the biographical interpretation of female authority and the discursive tradition of negotiating historic fact with formulaic and reoccurring tropes. The third chapter looks at representations of Wu Zetian in the literature of the Ming and Qing periods, in which narratives are encoded with the topoi previously established in earlier historical accounts. Ultimately, although this study examines the persistence of rhetorical topoi regarding Wu Zetian, it also addresses the contested and fluid nature of her representations in non-traditional media.
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The eternally flourishing stronghold: an iconographic study of the Buddhist sculpture of the Fowan and related sites at Beishan, Dazu Ca. 892-1155Suchan, Thomas 01 October 2003 (has links)
No description available.
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圓仁法師「入唐求法巡禮行記」所見的唐代文化葉蓁蓁, YE, ZHEN-ZHEN Unknown Date (has links)
一、研究目的:試從圓仁日記「入唐求法巡禮行記」進一步了解唐代的社會,以及唐
代文化給予日本的影響.
二、文獻:以圓仁日記「入唐求法巡禮行記」為主,並參酌其他有關資料.
三、研究方法:從圓仁的日記□收集種種發生的事.分類而歸納成幾點,再現圓仁當
時在中國的生活.以叡山文庫所藏的足立喜六釋注,鹽入良道加以補訂,補注(日文
)釋注本作為底本.故足立釋的原著,以東寺觀智院所藏的影印本(簡稱「東本」)
為底本,與諸本照對或嚴密的校訂,大都基於日本奈良國立博物館,小野勝年博士的
日文譯注本(簡稱「小野本」),因此關於原文的注,僅在足立譯與「小野本」不同
之處注記,其他全基於「小野本」.
四、研究內容:透過圓仁的日記,看當時的中日關係以及唐代中國的風俗儀式、官府
制度、政治措施、宗教、經濟問體等.第一章:圓仁法師的生平概略.第二章:中日
文化與遣唐史.第三章:圓仁與中國官員之交往.第四章:圓仁在唐所見的中國人生
活.第五章:圓仁所見的佛教.第六章:圓仁所見的唐代鎮壓佛教活動.第七章:圓
仁返日以後.第八章:結論.
五、研究結果:從日記與相關資料□得到了,我國歷來史家一些大都語焉不詳或忽視
的有關政治、經濟、宗教等的詳細資料.深理解了其日記具有廣泛的史料價值以及深
遠的歷史、文化影響,也同時對唐代社會多了一層認識,並對中日之間的關係多一層
了解.
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今存十種唐人選唐詩考呂光華, LU, GUANG-HUA Unknown Date (has links)
今存唐人選唐詩,共有崔融珠英學士集、殷璠河嶽英靈集、芮挺章國秀集、元結篋中
集、高仲武中興閒氣集、今狐楚御覽詩、姚合極玄集、韋莊又玄集、不詳編選者搜玉
小、集不詳編選者敦煌本唐人選唐詩等十種。茲將其內容摘要如下:
第一章:結論,共分三節。論述本論文之名稱、範圍、研究動機及研究方向。
第二章至第十一章,如前列十種唐人選唐詩之次序,每種各列一專章,分為二至六節
,詳加討論,每章論述之內容及步驟,大到如下:
(一)算先探討編選者、編選年代及其版本。
(二)其次考定其篇卷、編選之數目,並探尋其編撰體例。
(三)再次論究其命名涵意、編選目的,及其選詩標準、選詩情形。
(四)最後再依據前考,或論其於當代詩壇之地位、後代之評價,或究其與前後詩人
、詩選承先啟後之關係,或提出其他值得議論之處,舉凡筆者見識所及,俱另闢專節
詳論之。唯諸集卷帙不一,或多或寡;體例不同,或詳或略,是以每章論訹,亦或長
或短,或繁或簡。總之,以論其要為主,王以其齊否為慮也。
第十二章:結論。
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