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Názor dětí mladšího školního věku na zdraví, pohyb a sport\\ / Opinion of childern of junior school age on health,exercise and sportHARENČÁKOVÁ, Petra January 2010 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to uncover the stance of younger school-age children to health, nutrition, exercise, sport and to the healthy lifestyle. The thesis then points out the importance of the influence of a family, school and the environment where the children live and grow up. Primary school pupils, concretely second class pupils in the age of 7 to 8 were the subject of the research. The method of written questioning was used for the research. The research showed that children have positive stance to sport. Furthermore, parents help children develop healthy nutrition and healthy lifestyle habits and children understand these terms.
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Representant för hälsa : En kvalitativ studie om personliga tränarens roll i fenomenet hälsoismÖhlin, Sara January 2017 (has links)
Syftet med studien har varit att belysa fenomenet hälsoism utifrån personliga tränares perspektiv. Tidigare forskning har påvisat att hälsoism är ett starkt växande fenomen i västvärlden. Utifrån syftet skapades tre frågeställningar; Hur diskuterar personliga tränare synen på sig som en förebild inom hälsa? Hur framträder hälsomedvetenhet i vardagen för personliga tränare? Vad innebär en hälsosam livsstil för personliga tränare? Undersökningen använde kvalitativ metod och bestod av fyra intervjuer. Informanterna var utbildade och arbetade med någon form med personlig träning. En del av resultatet visade att personliga tränare anser sig själv som förebilder och representanter för hälsa. Detta leder till att rätt beteende måste ske i en omgivning där kunder eller potentiella kunder kan hålla koll på en. Att inte ha rätt beteende i sådana situationer kan resultera i att man anses som en opålitlig personlig tränare. Ett annat resultat visar på att en hälsosam livsstil är viktigt för personliga tränare men att det är lika viktigt att inte ha för hälsosam beteende heller. Ett för hälsosamt beteende eller att ha hälsa som religion kan anses som osunt beteende. Slutsatsen i uppsatsen tyder på att personliga tränare är en del av hälsoismen och uppfyller en del krav på att ha hälsa som religion. Men det finns fortfarande en negativ inställning mot att ha hälsa som religion och att prioritera hälsa först. Detta kan förklaras utifrån att det inte är socialt accepterat än att ha hälsa som en religion kanske eftersom det är ett så pass nytt fenomen. / The aim of the study was to shed light on the phenomenon healthism based on personal trainers’ perspective. Previous research has shown that healthism is a rapidly growing phenomenon in the western world. Based on the purpose, three issues were created; How do personal trainers discuss their view as a role model in health? How does health awareness appear in everyday life for personal trainer? What does a healthy lifestyle for personal trainer mean? The study used the qualitative method and consisted of four interviews. The informants were educated and worked in some form of personal training. A part of the the results show that personal trainers consider themselves as role models and representatives of health. This leads to the proper behavior must occur in an environment where clients or potential clients can keep track of one. Not having the right behavior in such situations can result in being considered as an extremely unreliable personal trainer. Another result shows that a healthy lifestyle is important for personal trainers but it is equally important not to have too healthy behavior either. A too healthy behavior or to have health as a religion can be regarded as unhealthy behavior. The conclusion in the paper suggest that the personal trainer is part of the healthism and fulfill some requirements to have health as a religion. But there is still a negative attitude towards taking health as a religion and prioritize health first. This can be explained on the basis that it is not socially acceptable yet to have health as a religion perhaps because it is such a new phenomenon.
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Dětská obezita jako sociální hrozba v kontextu s výchovou dětí ke zdravému životnímu stylu na (bílinských) základních školách / Childhood obesity as a social threat in the context of chidren's education to a healthy lifestyle at primary schools (in the city of Bílina)Türb, Štěpán January 2016 (has links)
This dissertation is focused on currently one of the most burning social problem - childhood obesity in Czech Republic. We have tried to find out a childhood prevalence obesity, its causes, social risks and expected dangers and we evaluated possible solutions for the prevention of obesity. A research problem of the thesis is the growing prevalence of childhood obesity in the Czech Republic in the context of developing its ineffectively controlled determinant. Our research targets on children, more precisely said on pupils of four primary schools (in the Bílina city). Among the objectives of the thesis belongs a pupil categorization according to BMI (body mass index). A principal goal is an evaluation of level of support for children to a healthy lifestyle by primary schools. Data have been collected from the children themselves, as well as from the school management and the respective school founder (city or region). The results of the research point out that a prevalence of childhood obesity (for a sample of the pupils of bílina's primary schools) corresponds to the current development and proportional representation of overweight and obesity in our country. The case studies which are output as research section aimed at encouraging children to a healthy lifestyle from the school and the research...
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Technology as a Health Intervention and the Self-Efficacy of MenMaxwell, Karen Denise 01 January 2015 (has links)
Mortality rates in the United States are higher for men than they are for women as a result of chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. Despite these disproportionate rates, few health interventions are targeted to men, and limited knowledge exists regarding the specific components needed to design technology health tools to appeal to men. The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine the relationship between the use of technology health tools and the role of self-efficacy in men and the influence on participation in healthy lifestyle behaviors. A quasi-experimental design was used to analyze data collected from the Health Information National Trends Survey (N = 990). A group of men (n = 323) who used technology health tools were compared to a control group of men (n = 667) who did not use technology health tools. Results from the regression analysis indicated that the use of technology health tools for self-management of health behavior had a significant effect on participation in healthy lifestyle behavior (p = .026). Self-efficacy was also found to mediate the relationship between technology health tools and participation in healthy lifestyle behavior (p = .018). This study supports the United States federal government's Healthy People 2020 objective to increase the proportion of people who use Internet health management tools. The implications for positive social change include knowledge for developing targeted technology health interventions to increase the participation of men in healthy lifestyle behavior, reduce the number of men with chronic diseases, improve chronic disease management, and reduce healthcare costs in the United States.
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Несамосохранительное поведение и личностные особенности подростков : магистерская диссертация / Non-self-preserving behavior and personality traits teenagersСиденков, М. К., Sidenkov, M. K. January 2021 (has links)
Объектом исследования является подросток с несамосохранительным поведением. Предметом исследования – личностные особенности подростка с несамосохранительным поведением. Магистерская диссертация состоит из введения, двух глав, заключения, списка литературы (92 источника). Объем магистерской диссертации 85 страниц, на которых размещены 5 рисунков и 6 таблиц. Во введении раскрывается актуальность проблемы исследования, разработанность проблематики, ставятся цель и задачи исследования, определяются объект и предмет исследования, теоретическая и практическая значимость работы. Первая глава включает в себя анализ особенностей личности современного подростка, анализ самосохранительного и несамосохранительного поведения, как научного феномена, и анализ особенностей несамосохранительного поведения в подростковой среде. Выводы по первой главе представляют собой итоги по изучению теоретического материала. Вторая глава посвящена эмпирической части исследования. В ней представлено описание выборки эмпирического исследования, основные и дополнительные гипотезы эмпирического исследования, перечислены и вкратце описаны методики, а также математический инструментарий, с помощью которых изучались гипотезы. В главе проводится анализ личностных факторов, влияющих на несамосохранительное поведение подростков (при помощи теста личностных акцентуаций В.П. Дворщенко, опросника Спилберг-Ханина, шкалы депрессии А. Бэка, теста «СР-45» П.И. Юнацкевич, метода цветовых выборов Л.Н. Собчик), последующее целостное описание подростков различных групп несамосохранительного поведения, сравнительный анализ групп между собой и с уже существующими исследованиями. Выводы по главе 2 включают в себя основные результаты эмпирического исследования. В заключении в обобщенном виде изложены результаты теоретической и эмпирической частей работы, а также выводы по выдвинутым гипотезам. / The object of the research is a teenager with non-self-preserving behavior. The subject of the research is the personality traits of a teenager with non-self-preserving behavior. The master's thesis consists of an introduction, two chapters, a conclusion, a list of references (92 sources). The volume of the master's thesis is 85 pages, which contain 5 figures and 6 tables. The introduction reveals the relevance of the research problem, the elaboration of the problematics, the goal and objectives of the research are set, the object and subject of research, the theoretical and practical significance of the work are determined. The first chapter includes an analysis of the personality traits of a modern adolescent, an analysis of self-preserving and non-self-preserving behavior as a scientific phenomenon, and an analysis of the characteristics of non-self-preserving behavior in a teenage environment. Conclusions for the first chapter represent the results of the study of theoretical material. The second chapter is devoted to the empirical part of the study. It provides a description of the empirical study sample, the main and additional hypotheses of the empirical study, lists and briefly describes the methods, as well as the mathematical tools with which the hypotheses were studied. The chapter analyzes the personality factors influencing the non-self-preserving behavior of adolescents (using the test of personal accentuations by V.P. Dvorschenko, the Spielberg-Khanin questionnaire, A. Beck's depression scale, the CP-45 test by P.I. Yunatskevich, the method of color choices L.N.Sobchik), the subsequent holistic description of adolescents from various groups of non-self-preserving behavior, a comparative analysis of the groups with each other and with existing studies. Conclusions from Chapter 2 include the main findings of the empirical study. The conclusion summarizes the results of the theoretical and empirical parts of the work, as well as conclusions based on the hypotheses put forward.
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[pt] ESTILO DE VIDA DE TUTORES DE ANIMAIS DE ESTIMAÇÃO QUE OPTAM PELA ALIMENTAÇÃO NATURAL PARA SEUS TUTORADOS / [en] LIFESTYLE OF PET OWNERS WHO ADOPT NATURAL FOODFABIANA AZEVEDO SCHNEIDER 11 October 2023 (has links)
[pt] Dentre as inúmeras transformações nas relações humanas neste século, o papel dos
animais domésticos tem demonstrado expansão singular em significado, as atuais
conexões entre humano e animal evoluíram, assumindo características de relações
sociais. A consequente repercussão deste fenômeno é observada no mercado de
produtos e serviços. A alimentação oferecida aos animais por décadas, a ração seca,
passa a ser questionada e atributos associados antes apenas a humanos passaram a
ser buscados também para os animais de estimação. Tutores passaram a adotar a
alimentação natural como alternativa mais saudável. Este trabalho através de
exploração temática qualitativa, oferece uma visão mais profunda das
características e estilo de vida, as motivações e implicações desta decisão. Como
oportunidade de determinar estratégias mais assertivas de satisfação para esses
tutores. / [en] Among the many transformations in human relationships in this century, the
role of domestic animals has demonstrated a singular expansion in meaning, the
current connections between human and animal have evolved, assuming
characteristics of social relationships. The consequent repercussion of this
phenomenon is observed in the market of products and services. The food offered
to animals for decades, dry food, is now being questioned and attributes previously
associated only with humans are now also sought for pets. Pet owners started to
adopt natural food, as a healthier alternative. This work through qualitative thematic
exploration, offers a deeper vision of the characteristics and lifestyle, the
motivations, and implications of this decision. As an opportunity to determine more
assertive satisfaction strategies for these tutors.
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Pohybová aktivita pracujících osob se zaměřením na příslušníky policie ČR / The Physical activity of working people focusing member of the Police of Czech republicPLOC, Milan January 2015 (has links)
The submitted diploma thesis deals with the topic: ,,Physical activity of working people focusing on the employees of the Police of the Czech Republic". The definition of terms describing the physical activity is included in the theoretical part of the thesis. The physical activity is one of the factors influencing the heath of the population. The thesis objective is to monitor the physical activity among the employees of the Czech Police. It is evaluated on the basis of the standardized IPAQ-long questionnaire and measurements using Yamax Digiwalker SW-700 pedometers. The detected results of the measured physical activity are subsequently compared with the general recommendations for physical activity.
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Legitimizace plavání jako volnočasové aktivity ve vybraném dětském domově se školou / Legitimization of swimming as a leisure activity in selected children's home and schoolHARMADY, Petr January 2014 (has links)
This thesis deals with the legitimization of swimming in the selected children's home and school as a leisure activity. It defines the basic concepts to the topic with the help of case studies characteristics respondents, episodic interviews and field notes examines whether through the fitness swimming there could happen changes in the lifestyle of adolescents and if it corrects their behaviour. The aim of the research is to prove the above mentioned positive effects with the selected individuals and to legalize fitness swimming facilities in the same or similar types of organizations as a prevention of socially pathological phenomena.
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From the "rising tide" to solidarity: disrupting dominant crisis discourses in dementia social policy in neoliberal timesMacLeod, Suzanne 26 March 2014 (has links)
As a social worker practising in long-term residential care for people living with dementia, I am alarmed by discourses in the media and health policy that construct persons living with dementia and their health care needs as a threatening “rising tide” or crisis. I am particularly concerned about the material effects such dominant discourses, and the values they uphold, might have on the collective provision of care and support for our elderly citizens in the present neoliberal economic and political context of health care. To better understand how dominant discourses about dementia work at this time when Canada’s population is aging and the number of persons living with dementia is anticipated to increase, I have rooted my thesis in poststructural methodology. My research method is a discourse analysis, which draws on Foucault’s archaeological and genealogical concepts, to examine two contemporary health policy documents related to dementia care – one national and one provincial. I also incorporate some poetic representation – or found poetry – to write up my findings. While deconstructing and disrupting taken for granted dominant crisis discourses on dementia in health policy, my research also makes space for alternative constructions to support discursive and health policy possibilities in solidarity with persons living with dementia so that they may thrive. / Graduate / 0452 / 0680 / 0351 / macsuz@shaw.ca
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From the "rising tide" to solidarity: disrupting dominant crisis discourses in dementia social policy in neoliberal timesMacLeod, Suzanne 26 March 2014 (has links)
As a social worker practising in long-term residential care for people living with dementia, I am alarmed by discourses in the media and health policy that construct persons living with dementia and their health care needs as a threatening “rising tide” or crisis. I am particularly concerned about the material effects such dominant discourses, and the values they uphold, might have on the collective provision of care and support for our elderly citizens in the present neoliberal economic and political context of health care. To better understand how dominant discourses about dementia work at this time when Canada’s population is aging and the number of persons living with dementia is anticipated to increase, I have rooted my thesis in poststructural methodology. My research method is a discourse analysis, which draws on Foucault’s archaeological and genealogical concepts, to examine two contemporary health policy documents related to dementia care – one national and one provincial. I also incorporate some poetic representation – or found poetry – to write up my findings. While deconstructing and disrupting taken for granted dominant crisis discourses on dementia in health policy, my research also makes space for alternative constructions to support discursive and health policy possibilities in solidarity with persons living with dementia so that they may thrive. / Graduate / 0452 / 0680 / 0351 / macsuz@shaw.ca
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