Orientador: Gustavo Luis Gutierrez / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação Física / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T03:46:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cantorani_JoseRobertoHerrera_D.pdf: 4114274 bytes, checksum: f8a0d870de75de21f5ab0a008ada2a45 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 / Resumo: No atual cenário contemporâneo tem sido comum pessoas buscarem por atividades de lazer em contato com a natureza e na forma de aventura. Mais recentemente, no entanto, tem se verificado uma crescente busca por esse tipo de lazer entre as pessoas com deficiência. Esse cenário constitui-se um fato novo. E esse fato se revela na relação entre as interfaces do lazer, das atividades de aventura e da qualidade de vida. Frente a esse cenário, a presente pesquisa tem como objetivo compreender o significado da acessibilidade às atividades de aventura na natureza para a vida das pessoas com deficiência e, em consequência, para a qualidade de vida das mesmas. Esse objetivo perpassa também por identificar o significado da própria acessibilidade para a vida dessas pessoas, assim como o significado do acesso ao lazer de modo geral. Por sua amplitude, esta pesquisa é caracterizada por uma abordagem sociológica, considerando, especialmente, a necessidade de compreender a dinâmica em que ocorrem os fatos. O procedimento metodológico adotado é o da análise qualitativa, pois a relação entre práticas de lazer e as sensações que destas surgem, assim como a relação entre tais sensações e a qualidade de vida, foco do presente estudo, dificilmente é quantificável, pois envolve um universo de significados, motivos, aspirações, crenças, valores e atitudes que se sustentam na subjetividade. O delineamento adotado é o da pesquisa exploratória, pois este estudo visa maior familiaridade com o problema apresentado. O modelo conceitual e operacional é o da fertilização cruzada entre o raciocínio teórico e a realidade empírica. Para tal procedimento foram realizadas observações e entrevistas. Com as observações buscou-se verificar a eficiência dos equipamentos adaptados e as sensações dos praticantes. Com as entrevistas, buscou-se, a partir dos gestores, compreender o processo de desenvolvimento dessa adaptação e os objetivos da mesma. E com as pessoas com deficiência, buscou-se aprofundar o entendimento sobre o motivo da busca por tais atividades e sobre o significado dessa prática para as mesmas. As entrevistas foram gravadas, transcritas e analisadas. O local pré-estabelecido para a pesquisa de campo é a cidade de Socorro, em São Paulo. A escolha do local se deve ao fato desse município ter se lançado à aventura de participar de um projeto destinado ao desenvolvimento de formas e equipamentos adaptados para a prática de atividades de aventura para pessoas com deficiência. A análise valorizou o conjunto dos dados, numa perspectiva integrada, buscando explorar o fenômeno no contexto em que ocorre e do qual é parte. Os dados mostram que o município obteve um crescimento bastante significativo a partir do seu envolvimento e investimento nas atividades de aventura adaptadas. Os dados também mostram que é grande o número de pessoas com deficiência que buscam por essas atividades de lazer. E mostram ainda que o acesso a esse tipo de atividade resulta em aspectos significativamente positivos para a vida e para a qualidade de vida das pessoas com deficiência / Abstract: Nowadays it is common people seek for leisure activities in touch with nature and in the adventure form. More recently, however, it was verified an increasing search for this kind of leisure among people with disability. This scenario constitutes a new fact. Moreover, this fact reveals in the relation among leisure interfaces, the adventure activities and the quality of life. Front to this scenario, this research objectifies to comprehend the accessibility meaning to the adventure activities in nature for people's life with disability and consequently, for the quality of life of these. This objective is also to identify the meaning of the accessibility for the life of these people, as well as the leisure access meaning as a whole. For its amplitude, this research characterizes a sociological approach, considering especially the need to comprehend the dynamics in which things happen. The adopted methodological procedure is the qualitative analysis, because the relation between leisure practices and the feelings that they yield, as well as the relation between such feelings and the quality of life, the study focus, hardly is quantifiable, once it involves several meanings, reasons, aspirations, beliefs, values and attitudes that are sustained in subjectivity. The adopted delineation is the exploratory research, because this study aims larger familiarity with the presented problem. The conceptual and operational model is the cross-fertilization between theoretical reasoning and the empiric reality. For such procedure were performed observations and interviews. From the observations it objectified to verify the efficiency of adapted equipment and practitioners' feelings. From the interviews, it objectified, from the managers, to comprehend the development process of this adaptation and the goals of the same. And from people with disability, it objectified to improve the understanding about the search reason for such activities and the meaning of this practice for these people. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed. The location pre-established for the field research is the city of Socorro, in the state of São Paulo. The location choice is due the fact of this municipal district proposed take part of a project destined to the forms and equipment development adapted for the adventure activities practice for people with disability. The analysis valued the data set, in an integrated perspective, seeking to explore the phenomenon in the context in which it occurs and which it is included. The data show that the municipal district obtained a very significant growth from its involvement and investment in adapted adventures activities. The data also show that it is elevated the number of people with disability that seek for these leisure activities. And show also that the access to that kind of activity results in significantly positive aspects for the life and quality of life of people with disability / Doutorado / Atividade Fisica Adaptada / Doutor em Educação Física

Orientador: Heloisa Turini Bruhns / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação Fisica / Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-24T08:22:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rosa_MariaCristina_M.pdf: 15798229 bytes, checksum: 3d828ee397bf4fddc333894af704d64e (MD5) Previous issue date: 1998 / Resumo: Este estudo aborda as inter-relações de turistas e moradores, na cidade de Ouro Preto, MG, durante os Carnavais dos anos de 1997 e 1998. As manifestações corporais expressas através da dança, da marcha, etc., em diferentes momentos da organização, da preparação e do desfile foram os principais mediadores desta pesquisa, tendo como foco central de análise dois blocos, o Caixão e a Bandalheira. As observações e entrevistas tiveram como referência vozes e ações dos participantes e espectadores, agentes da dinâmica da festa. Buscou-se compreender essas inter-relações a partir das motivações e dos interesses, da organização da festa, das relações entre culturas, da inovação e da tradição, da compreensão dos blocos/corpos e do corpo consumidor. O estudo indica que, na festa turística, ocorrem vínculos estabelecidos com as pessoas, com a cidade e com a festa, resignificados mutuamente, permeados de elementos da dimensão comunitária e pelos significados de tradição, associados ao cenário histórico de patrimônio cultural / Abstract: This present work is due to study the interaction existing among tourists and residents during the 1997 and 1998 Carnival parties in the historical city of Ouro Preto. The body features shown through different study of dancing and crowded parades along with the various steps of organization preparation and the show itself set up the main supports for this present research where two irreverent and extrovert groups named "Caixão" and "Bandalheira" appeared as a top concern. Reports and interviews have ali been based on voices and behavior coming from both participants and expectators. This research has focused a better understanding of that terific and spontaneous interrelation based on such different approaches as motivation, excitement, making off, cultural envolviment, inovation mixed with tradition and the group versus the bOdy, where the expectators, as an extension of those groups, become their consumers. This study is also intended to point out the deep and creative linkings generated and developed among the citizens, the town itself and the Festival. Everything involves mutual commitment carried out with a positive community interaction. This hilarious atmosphere turns to be much more attractive due to the magnificent scenario of Ouro Preto, which is recognized as a world Cultural Monument / Mestrado / Estudos do Lazer / Mestre em Educação Física

Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2015-12-03T17:28:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 waldneydesouzarodriguescosta.pdf: 3124650 bytes, checksum: e03e79278ae39725ff670de01b5e2cdb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2015-12-03T21:29:59Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 waldneydesouzarodriguescosta.pdf: 3124650 bytes, checksum: e03e79278ae39725ff670de01b5e2cdb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-03T21:29:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 waldneydesouzarodriguescosta.pdf: 3124650 bytes, checksum: e03e79278ae39725ff670de01b5e2cdb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-27 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Este é um estudo sobre práticas que surgem na intercessão entre a religião e o lazer, realizado com o objetivo de compreender como uma esfera influencia a outra, através de uma pesquisa com jovens evangélicos. A religião foi trabalhada como um sistema cultural e o lazer como uma dimensão da cultura caracterizada pela busca pessoal por prazer. Adotando o método etnográfico, muitas práticas de lazer dos jovens foram mapeadas. Algumas que inicialmente não eram percebidas como tal. Através das noções de circuito de eventos evangélicos e de pedaço dos crentes tais práticas foram analisadas em conjunto. A maneira como os jovens vivenciam a sua fé e desfrutam de seu lazer demonstra que o crente não é necessariamente avesso ao lazer. Ao lançar um olhar retrospectivo sobre seu sistema cultural é possível perceber que talvez nunca tenha sido. A moderação, o sectarismo e certo tipo de hedonismo parecem disputar a influência sobre o lazer. Hoje, entre os jovens pesquisados, essa disputa traduz-se em várias sínteses individuais, embora, para eles, umas sejam mais bem quistas que outras. / This is a study on practices that come up in the intersection between religion and leisure, carried out in order to understand how a sphere influences the other, through a search of young evangelicals. The religion was treated as a cultural system and the leisure as a dimension of culture characterized by personal quest for pleasure. Adopting the ethnographic method, many leisure activities of young people have been mapped. Some who initially were not perceived as such. Through the notions circuit of evangelical events and slice of believers such practices were analyzed together. The way young people experience their faith and enjoy your leisure shows that the believer is not necessarily averse to leisure. A retrospective of their cultural system indicates that it may never have been. Moderation, sectarianism and a type of hedonism seem dispute the influence of leisure. Today, among the young people surveyed, this dispute is translated into several individual summaries, although, for them, some are more desirable than others.

No description available.

Orientador: Gisele Maria Schwartz / Resumo: Este estudo, de natureza qualitativa, tem por objetivos investigar as dificuldades e as perspectivas relacionadas ao desenvolvimento do Programa Vida Saudável ofertado pelo extinto Ministério do Esporte (ME) na visão de dirigentes e idosos participantes. Para tanto, foram realizadas pesquisas dos tipos exploratória e descritiva, sendo adotados os delineamentos das pesquisas bibliográfica, documental e de campo. Identificou-se o Programa Vida Saudável (VS), como aquele que focaliza especificamente a pessoa idosa, sendo tomado para análise nesta Tese. Na Etapa 1, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de literatura, a qual permeou discussões sobre o VS, com base em 5 estudos elegíveis, sendo discutidos os aspectos metológicos empregados e os conteúdos relacionados à perspectiva de promoção de saúde e Qualidade de Vida (QV), a formação, a implantação, a gestão e à avaliação do Programa VS. Na Etapa 2, foram elaborados dois instrumentos, os quais foram avaliados e validados por um comitê de juízes, consolidados como QuAP-VS – versão para Dirigentes (DG) - gestores, coordenadores e agentes e QuAP-VS – versão para Idosos, sendo estes instrumentos compostos por itens referentes à caracterização da amostra e questões abertas e fechadas do tipo Likert. Posteriormente, na Etapa 3, o QuaAP-VS foi aplicado, por meio de entrevista estruturada, a uma amostra de 20 DG representantes de diferentes órgãos conveniados com o VS no país. Os dados encontrados nesta etapa foram discutidos de acordo... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo) / Abstract: The present qualitative study aims to investigate the difficulties and perspectives related to the development of the Vida Saudável (VS) Program offered by the former Ministry of Sport (MS) in accordance with the leaders and the participant elderlies. Thus, an exploratory and a descriptive research was conducted using bibliographic, documentary and field research designs. The VS Program focuses specifically on the elderly. In the First Step, a systematic review was developed, which permeated a discussion about the VS Program, based on 5 eligible studies. The discussion regarded these studies' methodological aspects and contents in perspective of health promotion, quality of life, development, training, implementation, management and evaluation of the VS Program. In the Second Step, the QuAP-VS - Version for Leaders (managers, coordinators and agents) and QuAP-VS - Version for Elderlies. These questionnaires were developed and validated for the current Thesis. The questionnaires are composed of the characterization of the sample and open and closed-ended questions. Subsequently, in the Third Step, the QuaAP-VS was applied to a sample of 20 representative leaders from different VS Program partner organs in Brazil. The collected data were discussed according to the categories: functioning, difficulties, perspectives (impacts) and suggestions with respect to the VS Program. It was observed a negative inclination of these interviewees as to the difficulties and problematic interna... (Complete abstract click electronic access below) / Doutor

Retirement is a significant life transition for many older adults, and historically most retirement planning focusses on financial planning. Not only is there far less importance placed on non-financial retirement planning, but also there is also little research on what planning priorities contribute to retirement satisfaction. This dissertation presents two studies conducted with the purpose of identifying these priorities. Study one involved one-on-one semi-structured interviews of 16 retired and non-retired individuals who were engaged in an endurance serious leisure sport. It revealed similarities and differences between pre-retired and retired participants as well as overall contradictions between participants’ perceived and practised retirement strategies. While a general lack of leisure retirement planning was observed, self-determination theory’s precepts of autonomy, competence, and relatedness fulfilment were predominant in the significance the endurance sport held for participants’ retirement plans and appeared to contribute significantly to retirement well-being. The second study was a sequential transformative mixed-method design of 50 retired individuals involving an online survey and focus group discussion and was founded on Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Serious Leisure Perspective (SLP). Qualitative data were analysed using Constant Comparison Method, Word Count, and Classical Content Analysis. Quantitative methods were applied to determine if retirement satisfaction and vitality related to SDT constructs. Using multiple linear regression analyses, autonomy (β = .43; 95% CI .04 - .22; p = .01), leisure priority (β =.28; 95% CI -.01 - .33; p =.05), and casual leisure competence (β =.68; 95% CI .02 - .59; p =.04) emerged as items most related to retirement satisfaction, while relatedness (β .32; 95% CI .14 – 1.44; p = .02) and autonomy satisfaction (β =.27; 95% CI -.01 – 1.26; p =.05) were associated with vitality. / Graduate

The purpose of this study was to assess the benefits that selected adult piano students reported receiving from their study. Adult piano students (N = 711) from 24 states representing all geographic regions of the U.S. each completed a questionnaire containing 31 individual benefit items. These benefits were organized into 3 categories: Personal, Skill, and Social/Cultural. The demographic characteristics of the study population were consistent with the findings of other adult music research. Students indicated the existence (yes or no) of each benefit and rated the importance of existing benefits on a scale of 1-10. The category of Skill Benefits was the most agreed upon and highest rated category in the study, with over 90% agreement for each of the 7 Skill Benefits. The 14 Personal Benefits were also rated highly, particularly benefits related to self-actualization and fun. Self-related Personal Benefits were rated moderately, while more introverted Personal Benefits such as Imagination/Creativity, Spirituality, and Aesthetic Appreciation were lower rated benefits. The 10 Social/Cultural benefits were the lowest rated and least important benefits in the study. The most agreed upon benefits were Skill Improvement, Musical Knowledge, Musicianship, Accomplishment, Skill Refinement, Technique, Play/Fun, Escape from Routine, and Music Listening. The highest rated benefits in terms of importance were Dream Fulfilled, Technique, Accomplishment, Escape from Routine, Skill Improvement, Musicianship, Musical Knowledge, Play/Fun, Skill Refinement, and Personal Growth.

This work is focused on the education of volunteers in Pionýr, which is organized within this association. The aim is to find out what the motivation of volunteers to take part in the education courses and what is the benefit of the courses for their work with children as well as for their personal development. In case someone does not participate in the course, there are reasons for not taking part in the course. The data are obtained through questionnaires that were distributed among volunteers registered within the Pionýr. Based on the data obtained, it is possible to improve the quality of education courses, focus on specific topics and make courses more attractive.

This scientific essay is research for how and why exercises of power appear between teachers with different educations but also how much the identity and different experience in a human can affect it? Based on own self-experienced stories that took place in our workplaces for a couple of years ago our investigation in this essay is to look for possible causes for behaviors and situations that arise in the school system. Among other things, we will examine the impact that the school and the background of the leisure center have when it comes to the power relations that we see exist in the school. We will try to understand how it affects our assignment as a leisure center teacher in the compulsory school and what consequences it has for our room for maneuver. We will also reflect and investigate how we by ourselves could bridge the gap that can arise between leisure center teachers and school/subject teachers. The purpose of seeking a deeper understanding of this is also to be able to create a broader knowledge about the struggle for power and status we can see exists between the school and the leisure center. An important part of this essay is to see if it`s the different leadership and teacher roles that exist in the school system that govern power and status, or if it may be the human identity that is the most decisive for how it appears. With the help of Aristotle's theories of knowledge and Michel Foucault's theories of power, we will examine this in the hope of a deeper understanding of the situations that we after-school teachers in school can end up in and knowledge of how these can be understood from different points of view.

Diploma thesis "Leisure time (current situation analysis of the content and spending the leisure time among youth in the Czech republic)" is focused on the approach of the youth to the leisure time and highlighting the importance of leisure time activities for successful personal growth. In the theoretical part, I define what the leisure time is and specify terms used for youth and education in the leisure time. I describe functions and purposes of the leisure time, the importance of the content of the leisure time, factors influencing the selection of leisure time activities and I mention some approaches used in other countries. Further I describe the development of the youth policy in the Czech republic, the role of the state in the youth policy, the legislative amendments and contextual strategic documents connected with the youth policy. In the analytic part I have used current empiric researches and analysed PISA 2003 data using SPSS. The aim is to answer three questions. How do the youth people spend their leisure time? Is there a selective approach? If yes, what are the reasons? Is there enough institutions providing leisure time activities in the Czech republic? I have also analysed state institutions and bodies related to the youth in the Czech republic and analysing all providers of...