Submitted by Priscilla Araujo (priscilla@ibict.br) on 2016-09-30T18:09:56Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) JAQUELINE BARRADAS 10 jan 2016 para impressao e distribuição.pdf: 3148491 bytes, checksum: 67ddc4ad19e9d9dd3dbd3604d589bc73 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-30T18:09:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) JAQUELINE BARRADAS 10 jan 2016 para impressao e distribuição.pdf: 3148491 bytes, checksum: 67ddc4ad19e9d9dd3dbd3604d589bc73 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-04-15 / O tema desta pesquisa é a comunicação cientifica no campo acadêmico-científico da Defesa Nacional. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório em que se identificou e analisou a produtividade científica dos docentes inseridos nos programas de pós-graduação em Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais, com áreas de concentração e linhas de pesquisa em defesa e segurança no Brasil, no triênio 2010-2012. O objetivo geral desta pesquisa é identificar, no processo de comunicação científica do campo da Defesa nacional, os seus componentes básicos relativos aos programas de pós-graduação, à produtividade dos docentes, às temáticas de pesquisa e aos canais de comunicação. Uma análise quali-quantitativa da produção técnico-cientifica dos docentes foi realizada a partir da contagem dos itens por ano; por tipo de publicação e por programa; o padrão de autoria; a endogenia e a publicação em canais de comunicação estrangeiros. Os resultados revelam que o Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais San Tiago Dantas destaca-se pela expressiva produção científica, seguido do programa da UNB. Já o programa da PUC-Rio teve mais da metade (51%) de suas publicações em periódicos QUALIS A e o mesmo percentual em canais de publicações estrangeiros. Entre as características da produção científica, os canais de comunicação preferenciais para disseminação dos resultados das pesquisas estão os capítulos de livros e artigos de periódicos, em igualdade de condições; o padrão de autoria é a publicação individual e as publicações em canais de comunicação estrangeiros não se constituem um habitus do campo. A pesquisa revelou, entre os 90 docentes dos programas, os 20 mais produtivos. A média é de 8 artigos por autores no triênio, o que significa 2,6 de média anual, por autor, índice considerado satisfatório. São três as temáticas evidenciadas: Política Externa e Integração Regional, com 25% de frequência; Globalização, Governança e Desenvolvimento, com 17% de frequência; e Economia Política Internacional, com 13%. A pesquisa constatou que não há consenso sobre o conceito de Defesa, nem sobre em qual área deve estar hierarquicamente vinculada. Para que ocorra a institucionalização da Defesa como área do conhecimento, tornam-se urgentes esforços políticos, especialmente das políticas de ciência, tecnologia e inovação, a fim de conquistar espaço em cena. Os resultados apontam uma produção significativa no período no campo em construção. A área de Defesa, ainda incipiente como campo de conhecimento, precisa demonstrar seu potencial de crescimento por meio dos resultados que apresenta e os avanços conquistados até o momento. / This research theme is the scholarly communication in the academic-scientific field of national defense. This is an exploratory study that identified and analyzed the scientific productivity of teachers included in the programs of post graduate Political Science and International Relations, with areas of concentration and lines of research in defense and security in Brazil, in the triennium 2010 -2012. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of the technical-scientific productivity of teachers was held from the count of items per year; by type of publication and program; the authorship pattern; endogeny and publication in foreign communication channels. The Graduate Program in International Relations San Tiago Dantas distinguished by significant scientific output, followed by the UNB program. But the PUC-Rio program had more than half (51%) of their publications in journals QUALIS A and the same percentage in foreign publications channels. Among the features of the scientific production, the preferred communication channels for the dissemination of research results are the book chapters and journal articles, on equal terms; the authorship pattern is the individual publication and publications in foreign communication channels do not constitute a habitus of the field. This research revealed, among the 90 teachers of the programs, the 20 most productive. The average is 8 articles by authors in three years, which means 2.6 annual average, by author, index satisfactory. There are three highlighted themes: Foreign and Regional Integration, with 25% attendance; Globalization, governance and development, with 17% attendance; and International Political Economy, with 13%. This research found that there is no consensus on the concept of defense, nor about which area should be hierarchically linked. For the occurrence of institutionalization of Defense as area of knowledge, become urgent political efforts, especially of science policy, technology and innovation, and how, in order to gain space on the scene. The results show a significant production during the construction field. The area Defense incipient as a field of knowledge, needs to demonstrate its growth potential through the results and presenting the progress made to date.

Thesis (M.A.(Sociology)) -- University of Limpopo, 2022 / The purpose of the study was to explore the impacts of military deployment on the nuclear families of military members of the South African National Defence Force. Qualitative, exploratory research was conducted to determine the impacts of military deployment on the nuclear families of the SANDF. Data were collected through qualitative interviews. A purposive sampling technique was used wherein six families were sampled to explore the impacts of deployment on families with a member previously deployed to foreign missions by the South African National Defence Force. Inductive qualitative content data analysis was performed to analyse data. The study highlighted the areas of potential effects that deployment had before and after deployment of a service member as well as the daily lived experiences of the family during deployment of a family member. The study found that the increase in the changes in the composition of the family structure during deployment; continuous communication was very vital during deployment and the beneficial impacts of deployment. Most military families did not experience dire challenges during deployment but were normal challenges most civilian families experience. Instead, the military families developed resilience during the deployment period. / National Research Foundation (NRF)

The objectives of this study are: first, to draw conclusions in regard to the extent the National Youth Administration, the National Defense Training Program, and the Industrial Arts departments of the Texas State Teachers Colleges are making "trainees" of the first two programs and graduates and students of the last division more employable in the several industries that make up our national defense manufacturing mechanism; second, to show by the presentation of the college programs whether or not the colleges are presenting the courses of industrial arts which are most needed by youth in this time of crisis and national defense preparation.

依據我國國防報告書指出，國防部近年基於我國「國防法」之立法精神，結合行政院「擴大內需」與「激勵市場」之政策指導，逐步推展各項「國防資源釋商」規劃及相關作為，藉以將國防資源挹注國內市場，提升我國科技及工業水準。 依現階段我國國防資源釋商規劃，除了增加國防預算投注國內金額比例，期達成有效提高民間參與國防建設之意願與能力，促進國家產業及經發展等目的，並且逐步落實一般性軍需全部向國內採購，現有武器裝備之非核心維持能量，亦逐步規劃釋出民間承接；新武器裝備需求，民間能自製者，則不向外採購，軍方得不建立能量；運用「減少軍中自辦業務」、「降低國外採購金額」及「擴大釋商預算規模」等3原則，進行國防資源配置調整，以擴大國內釋商規模。 以「國有民營」計畫為例，國防部自民國88年進入實驗規劃階段，並於民國90年11月依「國防法」第22條授權制定完成「國防部科技工業機構委託民間經營管理辦法」，業經行政院召開跨部會會議審核通過，於民國91年3月1日施行，據以加速國有民營個案推動。國防部現已完成軍備局第302經理品生產工廠轉型，成為軍方國有民營成功首例，未來可針對機敏性低且軍民通用性高之國防科技工業機構，逐依執行成效檢討辦理委託民營；本研究旨在探討國防資源釋商政策─國有民營案執行成效，並提出未來策略規劃精進建議。 / The National Defense Report indicates that the MND has been prosecuting various privatization plans of national defense resources. These plans are based on the conception of the National Defense Act and are to cooperate with the Executive Yuan's policy to expand domestic needs and to stimulating market. It also aims to inject capital to the domestic markets and to improve domestic technology levels. MND will reduce military engagement and foreign procurement expenditure to expand privatization budget. The capital injection into domestic market is intended to encourage non-military industries to participate in defense developments and to promote domestic economics. General military necessities will continuously be purchased from domestic supplier and the maintainance of the subordinate military components will be taken over by non-military industries. The future purchase of new weapons and equipment which can be domestically manufactured will be exclusive to non-military suppliers in Taiwan. Take the Government-Owned Company-Operated project (GOCO) for example. MND has initiated the test-run phase of the project since 1999. In November 2001, MND promulgated the draft of “Regulations of the Operation and Management of National Defense Technology Institutions by Private Entities”, according to Article 22 of the National Defense Act. The draft has been reviewed and approved by the Executive Yuan and took effect on March 1 2001 to boost the promotion of GOCO system. MND has completed the privatization of Military Necessity Factory No. 302, which is the first success of GOCO. MND will keep privatizing national defense industry of low confidentiality and high common utilities. This thesis aims to analyse the policy of defense resources privatization, by virtue of the case study of GOCO, and to offer suggestions for policy formulation in the future.

De nos jours, le motif de la « crise de l’éducation » est récurrent dans les discussions publiques sur le système éducatif, et ce des deux côtés de l’Atlantique. Aux Etats-Unis, c’est au lendemain de la seconde guerre mondiale qu’il prend une tournure nouvelle. Jusqu’alors on avait parlé de « crise » pour désigner les difficultés matérielles et financières du système, mais l’expression prend une autre signification après 1945, tandis que s’installe un débat entre les partisans de l’éducation moderne, modèle inspiré par les principes de l’éducation progressiste, et les défenseurs d’une éducation humaniste, qui dénoncent une dégradation des exigences intellectuelles et des résultats de l’enseignement public. Cette étude se propose de restituer les termes de ce débat et d’analyser ses répercussions sur les dynamiques du système éducatif américain. La confrontation entre deux philosophies de l’éducation ne se limite pas à la sphère des professionnels et on en retrouve les échos dans la presse de grande diffusion comme dans certains films hollywoodiens. Alors que les États-Unis font face à une crise de confiance après le lancement réussi du satellite Spoutnik, le gouvernement américain désigne le système éducatif comme maillon faible en s’appuyant sur les critiques formulées tout au long des années 1950 par les adversaires de l’éducation moderne. Le télescopage du débat sur l’éducation et des logiques de Guerre froide ouvre alors la voie à une intervention fédérale inédite dans le domaine de l’éducation, avec l’adoption du National Defense Education Act de 1958. / The “crisis in education” has been a recurrent theme in discussions about the American school system. In the United States, it was after WWII that the notion gained momentum and a new meaning. Until then, the term “crisis” had been merely used to evoke the dire material and financial state of education. The expression took another turn with the emergence of a debate between proponents of modern education (a model derived from the principles of progressive education) and partisans of liberal education who denounced an intellectual degradation in the school system. This dissertation analyzes this debate and its consequences on the dynamics of education in the United States. This strife between two conceptions of education is set apart by its significant influence and pervasion of society. Indeed, not only did it involve the circle of professional educators but it also touched lay men, so much so that it was integrated by popular culture. Confronted with a confidence crisis in the aftermath of the successful launch of satellite Sputnik, the U.S. government pinpointed the school system as the weak link of the American nation, taking advantage of the wave of criticisms against modern education that had dominated the 1950s. The combination of the debate on education with the logics of the Cold War paved the way for an unprecedented federal intervention in the field of education with the 1958 National Defense Education Act.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:48:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Richard Wilson Borrozine de Siqueira.pdf: 487279 bytes, checksum: 878e6c973394dc354ec54cbba23e1616 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-04-05 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / The objective of this dissertation is to discuss the relationship between public policy and the evolution of the Brazilian aircraft production in the post - 1990. The study is justifiable to consider the need to understand how aircraft manufacturing in Brazil, a symbol of technological success of the country, has evolved over a period of profound change and which would have been the role of public policies in this process. In two early chapters we characterize the aviation industry without neglecting technological efforts in the government space sector regarded as important for the evolution of scientific and national aviation, and discuss theoretical issues related to an evolutionary framework. The third part describes how it has evolved from the Brazilian aircraft production, including the post - 1990 and in the last item we analyze the current role of public policies for the sector / O objetivo desta dissertação é discutir a relação entre as políticas públicas e a evolução da produção aeronáutica brasileira no período pós - 1990. O estudo é justificável ao considerarmos a necessidade de se compreender de que maneira a produção aeronáutica brasileira, símbolo de sucesso tecnológico do país, evoluiu ao longo de um período de intensas transformações bem como qual teria sido o papel das políticas públicas neste processo. Nos dois capítulos iniciais caracterizamos a indústria aeronáutica, sem negligenciarmos os esforços tecnológicos governamentais na área espacial tido como elemento importante para a evolução da produção científica e aeronáutica nacional, e discutimos aspectos teóricos correlacionados em uma matriz teórica evolucionista. Na terceira parte descrevemos de que modo se deu a evolução da produção aeronáutica brasileira, incluindo o período pós - 1990, e no último item analisamos o papel atual das políticas públicas para o setor

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T20:20:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marcelo Buzetto.pdf: 1600822 bytes, checksum: 4ebd29ac535cbe031d1b8e2acdeaed90 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-06-15 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The focus of this research is the strategic importance of national defense in the development of so-called "Bolivarian Revolution", a process underway in Venezuela. We intend to use as a reference several theoretical works that are in the field of Marxism, and authors who, while not having total affinity with this current of contemporary thought, made a significant contribution to the study of Art of War and the Theory of Strategy. The key to our work will be an evaluation of the Bolivarian New Military Doctrine and its relation to the strategy known as "War of All the People" (WAP). We also seek to check what are the contradictions and innovations brought about by the process of political, economical and social transformation in Venezuela for the study of national defense in an anti-imperialist perspective / O foco desta pesquisa é a importância estratégica da defesa nacional no desenvolvimento da chamada Revolução Bolivariana, processo em curso na Venezuela. Pretendemos utilizar como referência teórica diversas obras que se encontram no campo do marxismo, além de autores que, mesmo não tendo total afinidade com esta corrente do pensamento contemporâneo, deram uma contribuição significativa para o estudo da Arte da Guerra e da Teoria da Estratégia. O principal em nosso trabalho será uma avaliação da Nova Doutrina Militar Bolivariana e sua relação com a estratégia conhecida como Guerra de Todo o Povo (GTP). Também procuramos verificar quais são as contradições e as inovações trazidas pelo processo de transformação política, econômica e social na Venezuela para o estudo da defesa nacional numa perspectiva antiimperialista

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T20:22:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Edson Tomaz de Aquino.pdf: 598711 bytes, checksum: ef991423cd49a8bc280bd6d9542e97a2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-20 / The main purpose of this work is to show the growing importance of South Atlantic Ocean to Brazil s foreign policy and security issues, from the seventies to 21st century. The oil crises in the early seventies changed brazilian perception about its maritime frontier. The enlargement of territorial sea to 200 miles and a diplomatic approach to Africa were strategic to assure Brazilian interests in the South Atlantic. The central role of Brazil to build the Zone of Peace and Cooperation of the South Atlantic stresses the choice to the multilateralism and the international law. This choice results from regional and hemispheric context. In the early 21st century, the international system allows Brazil to drawn a military capability towards its maritime frontier. Economic resources as great stocks of oil could turn the South Atlantic a vulnerable zone to Brazilian interests. Idealism and Realism on foreign politics and defense issues tend to combine themselves on Brazil s projection at South Atlantic / O objetivo principal deste trabalho consiste em demonstrar a crescente importância do Atlântico Sul na política externa e nos assuntos de defesa do Brasil, desde a década de 70 até o limiar do século XXI. A crise do petróleo, no início da década de 70 transformou a percepção do Brasil sobre sua fronteira marítima. O alargamento do mar territorial para 200 milhas e a aproximação diplomática da África foram estratégicos para assegurar os interesses do Brasil no Atlântico Sul. O papel central do Brasil em construir a Zona de Paz e Cooperação do Atlântico Sul reforçou a escolha pelo multilateralismo e pelo direito internacional. Essa escolha foi decorrente do contexto regional e hemisférico. No início do século XXI, o Brasil percebe possibilidades de projetar uma capacidade militar para defender sua fronteira marítima. Recursos econômicos, como grandes reservas de petróleo, podem tornar o Atlântico Sul uma área vulnerável para os interesses brasileiros. No entanto, idealismo e realismo em política externa e defesa tendem a combinar-se na projeção do Brasil no Atlântico Sul

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T14:53:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marcelo Buzetto.pdf: 1600822 bytes, checksum: 4ebd29ac535cbe031d1b8e2acdeaed90 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-06-15 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The focus of this research is the strategic importance of national defense in the development of so-called "Bolivarian Revolution", a process underway in Venezuela. We intend to use as a reference several theoretical works that are in the field of Marxism, and authors who, while not having total affinity with this current of contemporary thought, made a significant contribution to the study of Art of War and the Theory of Strategy. The key to our work will be an evaluation of the Bolivarian New Military Doctrine and its relation to the strategy known as "War of All the People" (WAP). We also seek to check what are the contradictions and innovations brought about by the process of political, economical and social transformation in Venezuela for the study of national defense in an anti-imperialist perspective / O foco desta pesquisa é a importância estratégica da defesa nacional no desenvolvimento da chamada Revolução Bolivariana, processo em curso na Venezuela. Pretendemos utilizar como referência teórica diversas obras que se encontram no campo do marxismo, além de autores que, mesmo não tendo total afinidade com esta corrente do pensamento contemporâneo, deram uma contribuição significativa para o estudo da Arte da Guerra e da Teoria da Estratégia. O principal em nosso trabalho será uma avaliação da Nova Doutrina Militar Bolivariana e sua relação com a estratégia conhecida como Guerra de Todo o Povo (GTP). Também procuramos verificar quais são as contradições e as inovações trazidas pelo processo de transformação política, econômica e social na Venezuela para o estudo da defesa nacional numa perspectiva antiimperialista

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T14:57:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Edson Tomaz de Aquino.pdf: 598711 bytes, checksum: ef991423cd49a8bc280bd6d9542e97a2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-20 / The main purpose of this work is to show the growing importance of South Atlantic Ocean to Brazil s foreign policy and security issues, from the seventies to 21st century. The oil crises in the early seventies changed brazilian perception about its maritime frontier. The enlargement of territorial sea to 200 miles and a diplomatic approach to Africa were strategic to assure Brazilian interests in the South Atlantic. The central role of Brazil to build the Zone of Peace and Cooperation of the South Atlantic stresses the choice to the multilateralism and the international law. This choice results from regional and hemispheric context. In the early 21st century, the international system allows Brazil to drawn a military capability towards its maritime frontier. Economic resources as great stocks of oil could turn the South Atlantic a vulnerable zone to Brazilian interests. Idealism and Realism on foreign politics and defense issues tend to combine themselves on Brazil s projection at South Atlantic / O objetivo principal deste trabalho consiste em demonstrar a crescente importância do Atlântico Sul na política externa e nos assuntos de defesa do Brasil, desde a década de 70 até o limiar do século XXI. A crise do petróleo, no início da década de 70 transformou a percepção do Brasil sobre sua fronteira marítima. O alargamento do mar territorial para 200 milhas e a aproximação diplomática da África foram estratégicos para assegurar os interesses do Brasil no Atlântico Sul. O papel central do Brasil em construir a Zona de Paz e Cooperação do Atlântico Sul reforçou a escolha pelo multilateralismo e pelo direito internacional. Essa escolha foi decorrente do contexto regional e hemisférico. No início do século XXI, o Brasil percebe possibilidades de projetar uma capacidade militar para defender sua fronteira marítima. Recursos econômicos, como grandes reservas de petróleo, podem tornar o Atlântico Sul uma área vulnerável para os interesses brasileiros. No entanto, idealismo e realismo em política externa e defesa tendem a combinar-se na projeção do Brasil no Atlântico Sul