Tyrimo objektas -vidutinio ir pagyvenusio amžiaus žmonių fizinis aktyvumas (FA) ir fizinis pajėgumas (FPj). Tyrimo problema - Lietuvoje kaip ir daugelyje pasaulio šalių visuomenė sparčiai senėja, tačiau problema yra ne senstanti visuomenė, o problemos su kuriomis susiduria pagyvenę žmonės. Dėl milžiniškos mokslo, technikos ir medicinos pažangos XX a., beveik visiškai pakeitusios žmonių gyvenimą, įsivyravo fiziškai pasyvus gyvenimo būdas. Viena iš pagrindinių problemų yra fizinio pasyvumo didėjimas senėjant, dėl ko susiduriama su širdies ir kraujagyslių ligomis bei mirtimi. Moksliniais tyrimais įrodyta, kad fizinis pasyvumas yra viena iš trijų pagrindinių mirtingumo priežasčių pasaulyje. Tyrimo tikslas – nustatyti pagyvenusio ir vidutinio amžiaus žmonių fizinio aktyvumo apimties sąsają su fizinio pajėgumo rezultatų atsako dėsningumais. Tyrimo autoriaus iškelti uždaviniai: 1. Nustatyti brandaus amžiaus žmonių fizinį aktyvumą. 2. Nustatyti ir palyginti pagyvenusio amžiaus fiziškai aktyvių ir vidutinio amžiaus fiziškai pasyvių žmonių fizinį pajėgumą. 3. Nustatyti sąsajas tarp fizinio aktyvumo ir fizinio pajėgumo. 4. Nustatyti prie kokio fizinio aktyvumo dažnumo pasiekiami geriausi fizinio pajėgumo rezultatai. Tyrimo hipotezė – neatsižvelgiant į suaugusių žmonių amžiaus brandumą, egzistuoja fizinio aktyvumo apimties ir fizinio pajėgumo (judesių koordinacijos, raumenų pajėgumo, širdies kraujagyslių sistemos) rezultatų atsako sąsajos. Išvados 1. Dauguma, t.y. 28 %... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Object of research – physical activity and physical potency of middle and mature aged people. Problem of research – society grow old rapidly in Lithuania as in many countries in the world. However the problem is not the senescent society, but the problems faced by mature aged people. Because of huge progress of science, technology and medicine in 20 century, what almost totally changed people life, passive lifestyle settled. One of the main problems is the growth of physical passivity while senescent, which results heart and vessel diseases and even death. It was confirmed by scientific research that physical passivity is one of three main reasons of mortality in the world The purpose of research – to identify the connection between middle and mature aged people physical activity extent and consistent pattern of reaction of physical potency results. The goals proposed by the author of research: 1. To assess the physical activity of mature aged people 2. To assess and compare physical potency of physically active and passive people 3. To identify the connection between physical activity and potency. 4. To assess what physical activity rate provides best results of physical potency. The hypothesis of research – not considering the maturity of adults’ age, there exist the connection between physical activity extent and reaction of results of physical potency (movement coordination, muscle potency, heart vessel system). Conclusion 1. Most that is 28 percents of... [to full text]

Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T16:34:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MaisaOliveira.pdf: 1441077 bytes, checksum: a86fd7dc98715e65d08b719c1ecaa61e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-24 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This research had the purpose to investigate the moderating role of team potency on the relationship between social support perception and subjective well-being among scout teenagers through longitudinal delineation. The team potency are related to the members belief in effectiveness of the team, while the social support is the person´s belief in getting support from his social network. As for the subjective welfare it shows how a person is satisfied with his own life.This research had the participation of 249 teenagers from 53 teams. Each team was made up of three to seven members and their average age was 13,85 years old (SD= 1,86), and 57,4 per cent was male. The research happened among scout troops whose centers were located in Belo Horizonte and Contagem, Minas Gerais. The method used was a questionnaire that each scout should fill in. It had three scales which measured the three variables of this study. The results demonstrated that the social support perception and the team potency influenced positively and significantly the teenager subjective welfare, however, team potency was not able to moderate the relationship between social support perception and subjective welfare. The teenagers kept levels of social support perception and belief in team potency in similar plateaus. Therefore, they enjoyed well-being and mental health, condition that has remained over time. Such evidence assure the role promoter of subjective well-being as well as social support and team potency in individuals mental health. / Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar o papel moderador de potência de equipes sobre as relações entre percepção de suporte social e bem-estar subjetivo, mediante delineamento longitudinal. A potência de equipes refere-se à crença dos membros na eficácia de sua equipe, enquanto o suporte social é à crença do indivíduo em receber apoio de sua rede social. Já o bem-estar subjetivo demonstra o quanto uma pessoa está satisfeita com sua própria vida. Participaram da pesquisa 249 adolescentes, provenientes de 53 equipes, cada uma composta por três a sete membros, idade média 13,85 anos (DP = 1,86), 57,4% do sexo masculino. O estudo foi realizado em grupos de escoteiros com sedes localizadas em Contagem e Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. O instrumento utilizado foi um questionário de autopreenchimento, composto por três escalas que aferiram as três variáveis deste estudo. Os resultados demonstraram que a percepção de suporte social e a potência de equipes influenciaram positiva e significativamente o bem-estar subjetivo dos adolescentes, porém, potência de equipes não foi capaz de moderar a relação entre percepção de suporte social e bem-estar subjetivo. Os adolescentes também mantiveram seus níveis de percepção de suporte social e de crença na potência de equipes em patamares semelhantes. Logo, os adolescentes desfrutavam de bem-estar e saúde psíquica, condição que se manteve ao longo do tempo. Tais evidências asseguram o papel promotor de bem-estar subjetivo tanto de percepção de suporte social quanto de potência de equipes na saúde mental do indivíduo.

Afrikaans text / In hierdie navorsing is die waarde van salutogenese as paradigma in gesondheid­ sielkunde krities beskou en salutogenese as konstruk ondersoek. Antonvosky (1979) se aanspraak dat salutogenese 'n nuwe paradigma verteenwoordig, is krities teen die agtergrond van Kuhn se wetenskapsbeskouing en die metaforiese gebruik van die paradigmabegrip in die geesteswetenskappe geevalueer. Met die navorsing is bevind dat salutogenese wei as paradigma in gesondheidsielkunde funksioneer. Die verskille tussen salutogenese en patogenese in terme van aannames. metodologie, teoretiese onderbou en gedeelde waardes is om voldoende tot die slotsom te kom dat salutogenese in die vorm van 'n mini-revolusie akkumulatief tot navorsingsprestasie bydra. Daar word aanbeveel dat die paradigma eksplisiet gestel word ten einde navorsing volgens die salutogeniese beginsels te rig. Ten einde die konstruk 'salutogenese' te belig en bepalende persoonlikheidskenmerke in die salutogeniese paradigma te identifiseer, is 'n steekproef van 1983 voorgraadse studente aan UNISA geselekteer, in twee groepe verdeel, naamlik Blankes en Ander, en vraelyste wat koherensiebelewing, persoonlikheidsgehardheid, potensie, aangeleerde vindingrykheid, lokus van kontrole en selfdoeltreffendheid meet, is afgeneem. Die onderliggende dimensies van die konstrukte is deur faktorontleding blootgele. Produkmomentkorrelasies is bereken en tweede- ordefaktorontledings en bevestigende faktoranalises is uitgevoer. Die empiriese resultate dui daarop dat vir die Blankes aldie persoonlikheidskenmerke tot die konstruk bygedra het, terwyl aangeleerde vindingrykheid nie by die Ander tot salutogenese bygedra het nie. In terme van bepalende persoonlikheidskenmerke is by die Blankes bevind dat salutogenese uit twee tot drie dimensies bestaan. 'n Optimistiese lewensuitkyk, aktiewe betrokkenheid by die omgewing, spesifieke gedragsvaardighede wat streshantering vergemaklik en 'n persepsie van hulpbron­ beskikbaarheid is die ge'ldentifiseerde bepalende salutogeniese kenmerke. Vir die Ander het resultate aangetoon dat salutogenese 'n eendimensionele konstruk is wat verteenwoordigend is van 'n individu wat oor 'n optimistiese lewensuitkyk beskik, stimuli as verstaanbaar en betekenisvol waarneem en op grond daarvan aktief by die leefwereld betrokke is. Salutogenese manifesteer dus verskillend by die onderskeie kultuurgroepe en die onderliggende meganismes en dinamika wat tot salutogenese lei, toon oak kulturele verskille. Bevestigende faktorontledingsresultate toon aan dat al die dimensies van salutogenese nog nie gei"dentifiseer is nie en daar word aanbeveel dat salutogenese verder binne 'n oorkoepelende persoonlikheidsteorie ondersoek meet word. In bedryfsielkundige praktyk kan salutogenese gebruik word om stres­ weerbaarheid te verhoog. / In this research salutogenesis as new paradigm in health psychology was critically evaluated and salutogenesis as construct was clarified. Antonovsky's claim that salutogenesis is a new paradigm was evaluated against the background of Kuhn's view of science and the metaphorical use of the term 'paradigm' in the social sciences. This research concludes that salutogenesis is indeed a new paradigm in health psychology. Salutogenesis and pathogenesis differ sufficiently in terms of assumptions, methodology, specific theories and shared values that salutogenesis, as a mini revolution, contributes to accumulative scientific performance. The paradigm should however be stated explicitly in order to govern research according to salutogenic values. In order to clarify salutogenesis as construct and to identify determining personality characteristics in the salutogenic paradigm, a sample of 1983 undergraduate students from Unisa was selected, divided into two groups, namely Whites and Other, and questionnaires measuring sense of coherence, hardiness, potency, learned resourcefulness, locus of control and self-efficacy were administered. Factor analysis clarified the constructs' underlying dimensions. Product moment correlations were calculated, second-order and confirmatory factor analysis performed in order to clarify the structure of salutogenesis. The results identified that for the Whites all the personality characteristics contributed while learned resourcefulness did not contribute to salutogenesis for the other group. In terms of determining personality characteristics it was found for the White group that salutogenesis is a two or three dimensional construct consisting of an optimistic outlook and active participation in life's demands, specific behavioral skills that aid stress management and a perception of resource availability. For the other group, results indicated that salutogenesis is a unidimensional construct which is respresentative of an individual that has an optimistic outlook on life, evaluates stimuli as comprehensible and is actively involved in his/her own life. Salutogenesis thus manifest differently in different cultures and the underlying mechanisms and dynamics, leading to a salutogenic orientation, show cultural differences. Confirmatory factor analysis indicate that all dimensions of salutogenesis have not been identified and it is recommended that salutogenesis be studied within a broad personality theory. Salutogenesis can be used in industrial psychology to enhance individual stress resistance. / Industrial and Organisational Psychology / D. Litt. et Phil. (Bedryfsielkunde)

The aim of this dissertation is to establish the factor structure of six salutogenic constructs. The six constructs are conceptualised form the salutogenic paradigm - namely sense of coherence, hardiness, self-efficacy, learned resourcefulness, locus of control and potency. A personality profile of the salutogenic functioning person as well as relevant international and South African research are presented. Measurements for the six constructs and biographical data are administered to a representative sample of 100 administrative officers. The instruments were found to be reliable in this study. Pearson product moment correlations indicated that salutogenesis does not differentiate between gender, race or qualification, and that coping ability increases with age. Factor analysis indicated a distinct three factor structure consisting of sense of coherence, hardiness and a combination of self-efficacy and potency (self-control). Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a good fit confirming the literature on and personality profile of the salutogenic functioning individual. / Industrial and Organisational Psychology / M. Admin. (Industrial Psychology)

Submitted by Priscila Nascimento (pnascimento@icict.fiocruz.br) on 2012-11-29T17:53:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ana-rodrigues-de-andrade.pdf: 2209967 bytes, checksum: daf5f7b7ad34996e5a40131114f4b681 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2012-11-29T17:53:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ana-rodrigues-de-andrade.pdf: 2209967 bytes, checksum: daf5f7b7ad34996e5a40131114f4b681 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011 / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Tecnologia em Imunobiológicos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. / A eritropoetina é o hormônio responsável pela regulação da produção de células vermelhas. A eritropoetina humana recombinante (rhEPO) produzida em laboratório e usada como medicamento pode apresentar as isoformas alfa e beta, chamadas de alfaepoetina e betaepoetina humana recombinante. O tratamento com rhEPO melhora bastante a vida de pacientes anêmicos e/ou em diálise, reduzindo a necessidade de transfusão de sangue. A grande demanda por este biofármaco justifica o esforço de pesquisa não só para conhecimento de seus mecanismos de ação e desenvolvimento de processos de produção, como também para controle da qualidade do produto. É de grande importância o desenvolvimento de métodos de análise que diminuam a margem de erro e aumentem a precisão e a confiabilidade dos resultados, além de reduzir o tempo de liberação para o mercado. O ensaio de determinação da potência da alfaepoetina humana recombinante produzida por Bio-Manguinhos é realizado pelo método de camundongos normocitêmicos, com contagem de reticulócitos por microscopia. Estemétodo de contagem é demorado, pouco preciso e desgastante para o analista. O objetivo deste trabalho é estudar o uso do método de citometria de fluxo na contagem de reticulócitos para o ensaio de potência da alfaepoetina humana recombinante. Visando a implantação do método no Departamento de Controle de Qualidade (DEQUA) de Bio-Manguinhos, o desenvolvimento deste trabalho teve também como objetivo comparar a sua eficácia em relação aoprocesso atualmente utilizado, e a realizar os testes necessários à sua validação. Os camundongos foram inoculados com três doses diferentes de amostra ou material de referência e os reticulócitos presentes no sangue coletado foram marcados com o corante fluorescente laranja de tiazol (Retic-COUNT). Os reticulócitos foram contados em citômetro de fluxo FACSCalibur e seu percentual foi utilizadopara a determinação da potência de acordo com os cálculos da Farmacopéia Européia 6ª edição. Para a comparação entre os métodos, vinte lotes de alfaepoetina humana recombinante produzidos por Bio-Manguinhos tiveram sua potência determinada pela contagem de reticulócitos por citometria e microscopia. Para a determinação da repetitividade e da precisão intermediária, foi utilizado um único lote de alfaepoetina humana recombinante. Para avaliar a concordância entre os métodos de citometria de fluxo e microscopia, foi utilizado o teste estatístico de Bland-Altman, com comparação dos vinte resultados obtidoscom os mesmo lotes, analisados a partir das mesmas amostras de sangue. Os resultados apresentaram boa repetitividade e precisão intermediária e mostraram que os métodos são equivalentes no que diz respeitoà determinação da potencia da rhEPO produzida por Bio-Manguinhos. No entanto, em funçãoda alta probabilidade de erros associados ao método de microscopia, a introdução da citometria de fluxo mostra-se uma alternativa bastante promissora para suprir a demanda de testes com precisão, reprodutibilidade e maior velocidade de liberação de lotes. / Erythropoietin is the hormone responsible for the regulation of the red cells’ production. The recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) produced in laboratory and used as a drug exists in the alpha and beta isoforms, called alpha epoietin and beta epoietin. The treatment with rhEPO improves the life of anemic patients and/or on dialysis, reducing the need for blood transfusion. The high demand for this biopharmaceutical product justifies the research effort not only for the knowledge of its mechanisms of action and development of production processes, but also for the product quality control. The development of quality control methods able to reduce errors and increase the accuracy and the reliability of the results, along with a reduction in the release timeto the market, is of great importance. The assay to determine the biological activity of the recombinant human alpha epoietin produced in Bio-Manguinhos is performed bythe normocythaemic mice method and reticulocyte counting by microscopy. This counting method is time consuming, imprecise and stressful to the analyst. The present study aimed to study the use of the flow cytometric method for reticulocyte counting in the biological activity assay for the human alpha epoietin. Intending to implement this new method in the Quality Control Department of Bio-Manguinhos, this work also compared its effectiveness with the currently used method, and the tests required to its validation were performed. The mice were inoculated with three different dosesof sample and reference material, and the reticulocytes on the collected blood were stained with the fluorescent dye thiazole orange (Retic-COUNT). The reticulocytes were counted in a FACSCalibur flow cytometer and their percentage was used for the biological activity determination in accordance with the European Pharmacopoeia 6 th edition. To compare the methods, the biological activity of twenty batches of recombinant human alpha epoetin produced by Bio-Manguinhos was determined trough both cytometry and microscopy. Tothe determination of repeatability and intermediate precision, only a single batch of recombinant human alpha epoetin was used. For the evaluation of agreement between both methods, the Bland-Altman test was used to the compare the twenty results obtained from the same batches, analyzed from the same blood samples. The results showed good repeatability and intermediate precision and indicated that the two methods are equivalent when it concerns thedetermination of the rhEPO biological activity. However, due to the high probability of errors associated with the microscopy method, the introduction of the flow cytometry method seems to be a promising alternative to meet the demand for analyses with precise and reproducible results, along with a good speed in releasing batches for the market.

Ao assumirem o Estado, os militares tomaram para si a responsabilidade de conduzir o Brasil ao seu inevitável destino de grande potência, tendo como princípio que sua extensa base física e sua posição privilegiada na América do Sul, ofereciam totais condições e legitimavam o projeto. Partindo dos pressupostos acima, esta pesquisa se propõe a investigar como foi construída a política de potência no governo Geisel, tendo em vista que foi em sua gestão que se implantou efetivamente as estratégias de projeção da influência política brasileira em relação ao sistema internacional _ sob o auspício do Pragmatismo Responsável_ buscando a independência nas decisões políticas, esperando convertê-las em progressos econômicos, mas sobretudo, em avanços no cenário mundial. Nesse contexto, o acordo nuclear assinado com a Alemanha Federal representava a culminância de seu projeto de potência, posto que embalava amplas expectativas da parte do governo: resposta eficiente à crise nacional de energia provocada pelo choque do petróleo, acesso à tecnologia de ponta, domínio completo do ciclo do átomo, modernização e dinamização da indústria nacional e, acima de tudo, a posse de um instrumento legítimo de poder que lhe autorizava exigir maior parcela de decisão frente aos grandes temas de interesse mundial. / When militaries took the power of the state they also assumed for themselves the responsibility of leading Brazil to its unavoidable fate of large potency, haring as a beginning that its extensive physical bases and its privileged position in South America offered total conditions and legitimated the project. Based on the presupposition above, this research proposes to investigate how the political of potency was constituted in Geisel government, swing that was in his management which was definitely introduced the projection strategies of the political influence of Brazil in relation to the international system _ under the promise of the Responsible Pragmatism searching for the independence in political decisions, expecting converting them in economical progress but, above all, in advances in the world-wide scenery. In this context, the nuclear agreement which was signed with Federal Germany represented the culmination of its own project of potency, swing that it brought vast expectations from the government: efficient response about the national crises of energy caused by oil shock, access to the modern technology, total control of the period of the atom, modernization and giving dynamism to the national industry and, above all, the possessions of a rightful instrument of power, which allowed to demand more decisions in big themes of world-wide interests.

Ao assumirem o Estado, os militares tomaram para si a responsabilidade de conduzir o Brasil ao seu inevitável destino de grande potência, tendo como princípio que sua extensa base física e sua posição privilegiada na América do Sul, ofereciam totais condições e legitimavam o projeto. Partindo dos pressupostos acima, esta pesquisa se propõe a investigar como foi construída a política de potência no governo Geisel, tendo em vista que foi em sua gestão que se implantou efetivamente as estratégias de projeção da influência política brasileira em relação ao sistema internacional _ sob o auspício do Pragmatismo Responsável_ buscando a independência nas decisões políticas, esperando convertê-las em progressos econômicos, mas sobretudo, em avanços no cenário mundial. Nesse contexto, o acordo nuclear assinado com a Alemanha Federal representava a culminância de seu projeto de potência, posto que embalava amplas expectativas da parte do governo: resposta eficiente à crise nacional de energia provocada pelo choque do petróleo, acesso à tecnologia de ponta, domínio completo do ciclo do átomo, modernização e dinamização da indústria nacional e, acima de tudo, a posse de um instrumento legítimo de poder que lhe autorizava exigir maior parcela de decisão frente aos grandes temas de interesse mundial. / When militaries took the power of the state they also assumed for themselves the responsibility of leading Brazil to its unavoidable fate of large potency, haring as a beginning that its extensive physical bases and its privileged position in South America offered total conditions and legitimated the project. Based on the presupposition above, this research proposes to investigate how the political of potency was constituted in Geisel government, swing that was in his management which was definitely introduced the projection strategies of the political influence of Brazil in relation to the international system _ under the promise of the Responsible Pragmatism searching for the independence in political decisions, expecting converting them in economical progress but, above all, in advances in the world-wide scenery. In this context, the nuclear agreement which was signed with Federal Germany represented the culmination of its own project of potency, swing that it brought vast expectations from the government: efficient response about the national crises of energy caused by oil shock, access to the modern technology, total control of the period of the atom, modernization and giving dynamism to the national industry and, above all, the possessions of a rightful instrument of power, which allowed to demand more decisions in big themes of world-wide interests.

O presente trabalho analisa a obra completa de Orides Fontela, com um total de cinco livros publicados entre 1969 a 1996, observando os processos de continuidade e ruptura ao longo de seu percurso. Buscou-se compreender como se estabelecem os seus mais notórios procedimentos estéticos, a tensão entre a palavra e o silêncio, a fixação pela luz, a constituição de seu sujeito lírico oculto, a densa presença de elementos da natureza e o trabalho conciso a partir de um peculiar repertório simbólico-metafórico. A análise e a interpretação de tais procedimentos permitiram observar como a poética orideana oscila entre a sensação de potência e impossibilidade. Para tanto, investigou-se a organização das inter-relações figurativas entre os poemas e como o emprego de pares antitéticos e ideias paradoxais contribuem para a riqueza de significação alcançada. A contínua transposição poética, entre a água e o sangue, o voo e o pouso, o céu e o abismo, a vida e a morte, tende a produzir uma camada de sentido subterrânea, que para além da aparente transcendência e extemporaneidade da autora, comunica-se com a historicidade de seu tempo / The present work analyzes the collection of Orides Fontela, which result a total of five published books from 1969 to 1996, observing the processes of continuity and rupture all over this route. We were looking for a understandable search for their most important aesthetic procedures, about the tension between word and silence, the fixation by lucidity, the constitution of its occult lyrical subject, the dense presence of nature elements, and the concise employment from a peculiar repertoire symbolic and metaphorical. The analysis and interpretation of such procedures about this poetic allowed to observe the oscillation between the sense of power and impossibility. To this end, we investigated the figurative organization of interrelationships between poems and how they use the antithetical pairs and the ideas paradoxical that contribute to the richness of meanings reached. The continuous poetic transposition between water and blood, flight and landing, the sky and the abyss, life and death, tends to produce a layer of sense subterranean, that beyond the author´s apparent transcendence and extemporaneity, communicates with the historicity of her time

Esta investigação teórica procura identificar pontos de aproximação entre o conceito de potência orgástica, formulado pelo psiquiatra e psicanalista austríaco Wilhelm Reich (1897-1957), e o desempenho esportivo. Para isso procuramos focalizar o processo de evolução do conceito tendo como base os textos em que o apresenta e o define, partindo então para a exploração a respeito do conjunto de matizes e nuances que constituem a visão particular que Reich atribui ao termo potência. Em seguida, buscamos realizar essa aproximação com o desempenho esportivo nos sustentando em pesquisadores do tema, de modo a estabelecer pontos comuns de diálogo e similitudes que permitem um olhar sobre o desempenho esportivo à luz da obra reichiana, com especial ênfase à sua visão de potência. Por fim, fazemos uso da contribuição original de Albertini (1997) a respeito dos encontros potentes como forma de adicionar elementos à nossa reflexão e oferecer contribuições à compreensão do desempenho esportivo sob a ótica da psicologia profunda. Entendido primeiramente como a capacidade do indivíduo de se entregar ao fluxo de suas excitações sexuais no ato amoroso, de modo a atingir o orgasmo e assim descarregar sua libido represada, a evolução da obra de Reich aponta para a utilização do conceito de potência em outras dimensões da vida, nos levando a compreender que a visão de potência em Reich se refere à capacidade de ser humano estar presente e entregar-se em tudo aquilo que realiza. Essa visão se aproxima de conceitos utilizados na psicologia do esporte a respeito de estados ótimos de prontidão para o desempenho esportivo, apontados por alguns autores como ideais para a obtenção de resultados superiores. Essa aproximação, quando colocada sob o prisma da ideia de encontros potentes, nos permite reavaliar os aspectos estruturais que o conceito de potência possui no pensamento reichiano, assim como considerar a interferência dos processos transferenciais no desempenho esportivo, apontando para a ideia de que o desempenho esportivo não é afetado apenas por condições psíquicas individuais e isoladas do meio, mas especialmente pelo campo transferencial que se compõe no momento em que o desempenho ocorre / This theoretical investigation aim at the identification of approach points between the concept of orgastic potency, formulated by the Austrian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich (1897-1957), and sport performance. To achieve this intent we first try to focus on the concept´s development process, based on the writings in which Reich presents it and defines it. Then, we continue to search and exploit the set of shades and nuances that make up the particular vision that Reich gives to the term potency. Following, we seek to achieve this approach to sports performance with the support of researchers in this area, in order to establish a common ground of dialogue and point out similarities that allow a glimpse into sports performance through the light of Reich\'s work, with special emphasis on his vision of potency. Finally, we use the original contribution of Albertini (1997) about the \"potent encounters\" as a way to add elements to our reflection and offer contributions to the understanding of sports performance from the perspective of depth psychology. Understood primarily as the ability of an individual to surrender to the free flow of his sexual excitations in lovemaking, in order to achieve orgasm and so discharge their repressed libido, the evolution of this concept points to the use of the term potency in other dimensions of life. Thus, leading us to the understanding that potency, in Reich´s view, refers to the ability of human beings to surrender and be present in everything they do in life. This view is similar to some sport psychology´s concepts about optimal states and readiness for performance, pointed out by some authors as ideal for achieving superior results. This approach, when placed under the light of the potent encounter´s notion, allows us to re-evaluate the structural aspects that the potency concept has on Reich\'s thinking, as well as to consider the interference of transference processes in sports performance. With this we were able to point at the idea that sport performance are not influenced only by individual and isolated psychological conditions, but specially by the transference field composed at/in the moment the performance occurs

Le mot dynamis est un terme fondamental dans la pensée grecque, non seulement en philosophie, où il prend une importance singulière à partir d’Aristote, mais aussi en médecine, en sciences de la nature ou en mathématiques. La présente étude s’attache à mettre en évidence les équivalents de traduction que lui ont assignés les traducteurs et les auteurs latins, à l’époque classique et en latin tardif ou médiéval, selon une double approche. En premier lieu, il s’agit, dans une perspective onomasiologique d’identifier les modes d’apparition de dynamis et des mots de sa famille dans un choix de textes latins, des comédies de Plaute jusqu’aux traductions boéciennes de l’Organon d’Aristote : l’emprunt de signifiant, le néologisme formel, la transposition ou, le cas le plus fréquent, la traduction proprement dite. Puis, dans une approche sémasiologique, il s’agit de mesurer l’impact de la traduction du grec sur un ensemble lexical latin constitué des noms employés le plus fréquemment pour traduire dynamis, à savoir potestas « possibilité, pouvoir », potentia « puissance », uis « force, violence » et uirtus « valeur, qualité, vertu ». Les emplois de ces mots sont étudiés dans un corpus constitué de textes littéraires et de textes spécialisés dans les domaines de la connaissance susdits, où l’on cherche à savoir s’ils ont fait l’objet d’un calque sémantique à partir du grec dynamis. L’étude a ainsi pour but de reconstruire un moment de l’histoire de la notion grecque, celui de sa « conversion » en latin, moment déterminant pour son expression dans les langues modernes par fr. puissance, potentialité, vertu, virtualité, angl. potency, potentiality, virtue, virtuality, etc. / Dynamis is a key word in the Greek thought, not only in philosophy, in which it has assumed a particular significance since Aristotle, but also in medicine, the natural sciences and mathematics. The present work aims to present the translation equivalents adopted by the Latin authors and translators in classical antiquity and in late or medieval Latin, according to a twofold approach. First, from an onomasiological perspective, we try to identify and analyse the different ways dynamis (as well as the words semantically connected to it) appears in a corpus of Latin texts, from Plautus’ comedies to Boethius’ translation of Aristotle’s Organon : as a loan word, a formal neologism, a transposition or, as in most cases, a translation. Second, from a semasiological perspective, we focus on the impact of the translation from Greek on a lexical group made of Latin words frequently used to translate dynamis, namely potestas (“possibility, power”), potentia (“potentiality, potency”), uis (“strength, violence”) and uirtus (“value, quality, virtue”). The uses of these words in a corpus of literary and scientific texts are examined, and the question is raised of how far they may be considered as semantic calques from the Greek term dynamis. The work thus aims to reconstruct a moment in the history of the Greek notion : that of its “conversion” into Latin, which was decisive for its expression in modern languages, in French as puissance, potentialité, vertu, virtualité, etc., in English as potency, potentiality, virtue, virtuality, etc.