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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
41

國民小學校長混合教練、師傅教導與學校效能關係之研究 / The study of relationship among blended coaching, mentoring, and school effectiveness for elementary school principals in Taiwan

楊念湘, Yang, Nien Hsiang Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在瞭解國民小學校長混合教練、師傅教導與學校效能之內涵與現況,並探討其關係,進而建構與驗證三者之互動模式,最後依據研究結果提出建議。首先,進行文獻探討,作為研究立論之基礎及發展研究工具之依據;其次,透過問卷調查臺灣北、中、南、東四區之500位公立國民小學現任校長(有效問卷421份),以分析現況及驗證理論;再者,依據正式問卷回收後之統計分析結果,進行後置焦點團體座談與專家訪談,以探究問卷調查結果背後的可能意涵及影響因素,並尋求受訪者對本研究議題的具體建議;最後,依據研究結果進行綜合討論,以形成結論與建議。茲將本研究之主要結論與建議歸納如下: 壹、國民小學校長混合教練、師傅教導與學校效能之內涵與現況 一、國民小學校長在「COACH混合教練模式量表」及其向度的現況得分大多屬於中高程度,且以「組織專業知能」向度的得分最高。 二、國民小學校長在「MENTOR師傅教導模式量表」及其向度的現況得分大多屬於中高程度,且以「楷模典範形塑」向度的得分最高。 三、國民小學校長在「學校效能指標量表」及其向度的現況得分大多屬於高程度,且以「社區認同」、「環境設備」向度的得分最高。 貳、不同背景變項的國民小學校長在混合教練、師傅教導與學校效能得分之差異情形 一、國民小學校長的背景變項中,性別、擔任校長年資、跟隨教練校長(輔導校長)學習與否、跟隨師傅校長學習與否,在混合教練得分之差異達顯著水準。 二、國民小學校長的背景變項中,跟隨教練校長(輔導校長)學習與否、擔任教練校長(輔導校長)與否、跟隨師傅校長學習與否,在師傅教導得分之差異達顯著水準。 三、國民小學校長的背景變項中,年齡、擔任校長年資、跟隨師傅校長學習與否、學校區域,在學校效能得分之差異達顯著水準。 參、國民小學校長混合教練、師傅教導與學校效能之相關情形 一、整體混合教練與整體師傅教導間呈顯著的正相關,且以「教導專業職能」與「COACH混合教練模式量表」之相關程度最高。 二、整體混合教練與整體學校效能間呈顯著的正相關,且以「行政領導」與「COACH混合教練模式量表」之相關程度最高。 三、整體師傅教導與整體學校效能間呈顯著的正相關,且以「行政領導」與「MENTOR師傅教導模式量表」之相關程度最高。 肆、建構國民小學校長混合教練與學校效能以及師傅教導與學校效能之互動模式分析 一、混合教練與學校效能互動模式之適配度與影響力良好,在整體適配度指標、比較適配度指標、精簡適配度指標、基本適配度指標與內在適配度指標皆佳,前因變項(混合教練)對後果變項(學校效能)也具有顯著的影響力。 二、師傅教導與學校效能互動模式之適配度與影響力良好,在整體適配度指標、比較適配度指標、精簡適配度指標、基本適配度指標與內在適配度指標皆佳,前因變項(師傅教導)對後果變項(學校效能)也具有顯著的影響力。 伍、驗證本研究建構之國民小學校長混合教練、師傅教導對學校效能模式 上游潛在變項二(師傅教導)對下游潛在變項(學校效能)較具有顯著的影響力,而上游潛在變項一(混合教練)對下游潛在變項(學校效能)則較不具影響力;綜言之,師傅教導對學校效能具有顯著的影響效果,但混合教練對學校效能的影響效果較小。 最後,本研究依據文獻探討、問卷調查、焦點團體座談與專家訪談等研究結果,提出相關建議,俾供主管教育行政機關、學校教育人員及後續研究之參考。 / The main purpose of this research was to investigate the blended coaching, mentoring, and school effectiveness for elementary school principals in Taiwan. The research methods included literature review, questionnaire survey, focus group sessions, and interviews. First, the literature review was the basis of argument and for the development of research tools. Secondly, the research instrument was distributed to 500 elementary school principals all over Taiwan and there were 421 valid samples which were used in this study. Moreover, after the statistical analysis of the questionnaire results, the focus group sessions and interviews were being held to explore the possibility of results and the influence factors behind the meaning. Finally, the comprehensive discussion was based on the research findings, and to make up conclusions and recommendations which were summarized as follows: A. In the aspect of blended coaching 1. The blended coaching includes five parts: Connect, Organize, Administrate, Collaborate, and Help. For principals, the best dimension is “Organize”. 2. The background variables in gender, years of service, following the coach principal, and following the mentor principal have significant influences on blended coaching. B. In the aspect of mentoring 1. The mentoring includes six parts: Model, Educate, Network, Tell, Outlook, and React. For principals, the best dimension is “Model”. 2. The background variables in following the coach principal, acting as the coach principal, and following the mentor principal have significant influences on mentoring. C. In the aspect of school effectiveness 1. The school effectiveness includes five parts: Administrative leadership, Teacher teaching, Student learning, Community identity, and Environmental equipment. For principals, the best dimension is “Community identity” and “Environmental equipment”. 2. The background variables in age, years of service, following the mentor principal, school district have significant influences on school effectiveness. D. In the aspect of relationships among blended coaching, mentoring, and school effectiveness 1. There were positively correlation existed among blended coaching, mentoring, and school effectiveness. 2. The model of blended coaching to school effectiveness is proper and the model of mentoring to school effectiveness is also proper. 3. Mentoring which is better than blended coaching promotes and has significant influences on school effectiveness for elementary school principals. In the end, based on the research results, the researcher proposed some recommendations for educational administrative agencies, school personnel, and following research, hoping to benefit the development of elementary school education and the school principal preparation systems in the future.
42

國民中學女性校長與家長會主動經驗研究

趙靜菀 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在從國中女性校長與家長會互動之實際經驗,以微觀之角度深入該場域現象,來探討女性校長與家長會互動之脈絡。首先探討八位女性校長與家長會互動之實際個別經驗,其次分析女性校長與家長會互動之方式與策略,最後提出結論與建議,供女性校長作為辦學之參考。 本研究係採質性研究方法,先尋求願意受訪校長,以訪談方式進行深入對話。共計八位分別任職於小型、中型及大型位居臺北縣市國中女性校長,採取深度的匯談,繼而分析並探討其與家長會互動之情形。 據此,本研究歸納出女性校長與家長會互動之實務經驗有兩部分:(一)互動共同部分;(二)互動不同及特殊部分。國中女性校長與家長會互動策略有:(一)塑造學校眾望所歸的願景與發展學校特色;(二)協助家長會組織健全發展,並提供其所需資源;(三)利用溝通管道,增進彼此雙方了解建立共識;(四)建立學校與家長會的合夥關係,共同討論校務發展;(五)和諧形塑學校優質文化;(六)落實學校本位管理與經營;(七)落實學校與家庭相關親職教育的訓練與進修活動;(八)建立家庭與學校之間的信賴與支持;(九)建立網際網路提昇管理效能的領導。互動策略之分類亦歸納如下:(一)逃避型-保持距離以策安全;(二)整合型-表面層次的合作;(三)單向型-一廂情願有溝沒有通;(四)合作型-攜手共創願景。 最後本研究提出下列建議:(一)對教育行政機關建議(二)對學校行政建議(三)對家長會建議(四)對師資培育機構建議(五)對女性校長建議(六)對後續研究建議 / This study discusses about the atmosphere of interaction models between female junior high school principals and parent-teacher association (PTA). The research approach is microscopic point of view from the practical experiences of the interactions between the two groups. Firstly it observes the personal practical experiences interacting with the PTA of eight female junior high school principals and secondly analyzes the strategies and means used within the communication between the two communities. Conclusions and suggestions are made in order to provide a future assistance for female principals. The research is based on qualitative research methods by holding up intensive discussions with the volunteering principals. Eight female junior high school principals from small, medium, and large-scaled junior high schools of either Taipei-city and Taipei-county attended the discussion by sharing with their own experiences. After generalizing these practical experiences we divide interactions types into two: 1) Similar Interaction Type, 2) The Different Interaction Type. The strategies within these interaction types may include: 1) Modeling a recognized future vision of the school and developing an academic feature 2) Assisting the PTA to be organized appropriately and offering needed resources 3) Increasing the understanding between each other in order to reach for certain consensus by using available communication interchannels 4) Building up a companionship between the school and the PTA and sharing the discussion of future development of the school 5) Modeling an harmonically high-graded school-culture and atmosphere 6) Ensuring a management of a school-centered management and administration 7) Ensuing a familial-parental education further trainings and related activities 8) Establishing the trust and support between the families and the school 9) Establishing inter-nets to increase the management leadership efficiency The generalization upon these strategies can be classified into four types: 1) The Run-Away type: Keep in distance for safety 2) The Integrating type: A corporation that is only skin deep 3) The Single-way type: Communicating without communication 4) The Cooperating type: Building up a future vision together. Keywords: parent-teacher association, PTA, female junior high school principals, female principals, interaction experiences
43

模糊統計於校長職業幸福感測量之應用 / The Application of Measuring Occupational Well-being of Principals with Fuzzy Statistics

李康莊, Lee, Kang Chuang Unknown Date (has links)
現今對於幸福感此一主題的測量,主要採用自陳量表的方式。然傳統量表無法精確描述人類多元行為,為期能更正確的瞭解受訪者的內在感受與想法,因此本研究提出模糊統計模式,期能針對過去傳統自陳量表之不足予以改進。而校長身為一間學校的領導者與管理者,其幸福感之程度,必會對學校的氣氛與發展產生直接或間接地影響。雖目前對於教師幸福感及學生幸福感的研究頗多,但針對校長職業幸福感之研究迄今仍尚付闕如,是故此主題值得深究。 本研究採用問卷調查法,以北北基地區國中校長共50位為對象,採用「中學校長職業幸福感量表」為工具,並以敘述統計、偏最小平方法、曼-惠特尼 U 檢定、克-瓦單因子等級變異數分析、Pearson積差相關分析、模糊統計等統計方法進行分析。主要研究結果如下: 1. 北北基地區中學校長對職業幸福感的知覺與感受程度屬中高程度,以「內心滿足感」最高,「職業成就感」居次,最後為「職業滿意感」構面。 2. 服務年資在1-8年的校長的「職業幸福感」高於服務8年以上之校長。 3. 任職「國民中學」的校長其「職業幸福感」高於任職「完全中學」的校長。 4. 模糊語意尺度所得之信度與建構效度均優於傳統問卷尺度所得。 本研究根據資料分析結果進行討論,並提出數點建議供後續相關工作及研究參考。 / Well-being of principals is one of the most important indicators of a school. Principals as leaders and managers in schools, their condition of well-being can directly or indirectly affect the atmosphere and development of schools. The most common measurement regarding the topic is self-report inventory, However, traditional inventories cannot reflect human’s behaviors. In order to clearly understand interviewees’ feelings and thoughts, the study provided fuzzy statistics model in the hope of improving insufficiencies of traditional inventories. In the study, a questionnaire survey method is used, and 50 principals from Taipei-Keelung metropolitan area are surveyed with stratified sampling. Data analysis includes descriptive statistics, PLS-SEM, Mann–Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis one-way ANOVA by ranks, Pearson product–moment correlation analysis, and fuzzy statistics. The main conclusions are as follows: 1. The occupational well-being of principals from Taipei-Keelung metropolitan area was above the medium level. “Inner satisfaction” factor was the highest score on “occupational well-being”. 2. The principals with 1-8 years of service, their occupational well-being was better than the principals who have 8 or more years of service. 3. The occupational well-being of principals in junior high school was better than the principals in complete high school. 4. The reliability and construct validity calculated by fuzzy scales were better than by traditional scales. This research mainly focuses on the data analysis and discussion, and provides some suggestions for future studies.
44

國中校長領導型式、教師同理心與教師衝突反應方式關係之研究

王振鴻, WANG, ZHEN-HONG Unknown Date (has links)
本研究的主要目的乃在探討國中教師與校長發生衝突時,教師的衝突反應方式是否會 因校長的領導型式和個人同理心及個人屬性變項而有差異,以期對教師的衝突反應方 式有所瞭解,作為學校行政的參考。 本研究以台北縣市國民中學教師為對象,以等距抽樣法抽取832位教師樣。本所使 用的研究工具計:「有領導行為描述問卷」、區別分析、多變量變異數分析及Hotell ing T 考驗等。 綜合本研究結果顯示: 一、教師知覺校長的領導型式為高關懷高倡導,則其與校長衝突時傾向採取統整的反 應方式。 二、教師知覺校長的領導型式為低關懷高倡導,則其與校長衝突時,傾向採取支配和 逃避的反應方式。 三、教師知覺校長的領導型式為低關懷高倡導,則其與校長衝突時,傾向採取忍讓及 統整、妥協的反應方式。 四、教師知覺校長的領導型式為低關懷,則其與校長衝突時,並無顯著採取那一種反 應方式。 五、教師同理心愈高,則其與校長衝突時,傾向採取統整、忍讓的反應方式。 六、教師觀點取替高者,其與校長衝突時,傾向採取統整的反應方式。 七、教師同情關懷高者,其與校長衝突時,傾向採取忍讓的方式。 八、教師身心憂急、幻想力高低與衝突反應方式相關並不顯者。 九、女性教師與校長衝突時,傾向採取逃避及忍讓的方式;男性教師傾向採取支配、 統整的反應方式。 十、高年齡組教師與校長衝突時,傾向採取逃避及忍讓的方式。
45

國中校長遴選政策之研究--組織協商與權力運作觀點 / The Research in the Selections of Junior High School Principals--The Viewpoints of Organization Negotiation and Power Manipulation

張慶應, Chang, Ching Ying Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在了解國中校長遴選政策中組織的政治歷程,以微觀政治的角度來了解遴選組織中的政治現象,並用質性的研究方式訪談八位遴選政策參與者探求遴選過程的全貌,以分析國中校長遴選政策中個人及團體如何以權力為背景進行協商,運用那些處理衝突與利益的策略,以及探討遴選勝出的關鍵要素。最後探求國中校長遴選制度中,權力變化與協商對象改變的演化過程,並研究遴選政策帶來的省思與回應,作為未來改進的建議與參考之用。 本研究的結論如下: 一、以不變應萬變的「萬年校長」時代確實已成為歷史遺跡。 二、遴選委員會與政治勢力及政治策略的運作產生相當大的關聯。 三、遴選委員組成的「優勢聯盟」可以有效的決定校長的聘任。 四、在校長遴選過程中,參與的各方都有必要與其他人進行協商。 五、參與的各方之間因校長遴選而形成了上下交織的權力網絡。 六、協商產生了價值、權力解決了紛爭。 七、智慧的應用政治的策略,考驗行政者的管理藝術。 八、正視政治策略在校長遴選制度運作中的必要性與正當性,才能解決核心問題。 九、協商必須有權力做背景,協商中就有各種權力在其中運作。 十、決定國中校長任用的權力流動方向從省→縣市→學校及社區。 十一、遴選政策發展下去,最大的權力者竟然是被遴選的對象。 十二、「校長難為」應將是一種贊美與肯定。 十三、校長遴選就是一個政治制度,是眾人之事,也是協商妥協下的產物。 十四、適當與配合才是遴選政策的真知。 根據研究結論,提出下列建議: 一、對遴選政策主管單位的建議: (一)明定主事者及參與者的權力與責任。 (二)正視政治策略在校長遴選制度運作中的必要性與正當性。 二、對候聘校長的建議: (一)努力增加實力,學習互助合作。 (二)熟悉協商與權力運作技巧。 三、對後續研究的建議: (一)擴大研究範圍。 (二)改變研究方法。 / The Research in the Selections of Junior High School Principals --The Viewpoints of Organizational Negotiation and Power Manipulation Chang, Ching-Ying Abstract This research primarily hopes to understand the political process and framework in the selections of junior high school principals. It will achieve this aim by examining the aforementioned selections from a micro-political standpoint, and will seek to grasp an overview picture of the electoral process through qualitative research. The research will also analyze the role of individual and group power struggles in the principal selection campaign tactics by examining their political management and tactics for handling conflicts and interests. Additionally, it will discuss the crucial key factors that led to some principal political victories and successful selections. Last, the research will study feedbacks and afterthoughts brought on by these electoral tactics and policies, so they can be used as suggestions and references from future improvements.
46

國民小學校長讀書會團隊學習與學校效能關係之研究 / A study on the relationship between elementary school principals’ book club team learning and school effectiveness.

張秀瑩, Hsiu-Ying Chang Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探究國民小學校長讀書會團隊學習與學校效能之關係。本研究採用問卷調查之研究法,問卷調查樣本以臺灣地區基隆市、台北市、台北縣、桃園縣、宜蘭縣、新竹縣、新竹市及苗栗縣八縣市公立國民小學校長為研究對象,共計抽取391位公立國民小學校長,樣本回收247份,回收率為63.17%;樣本可用227份,可用率58.1%。研究工具包含自編之「國民小學校長團隊學習調查問卷」及採用之「國民小學學校效能調查問卷」。本研究統計方法為描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析、多元逐步迴歸分析、結構方程模式(SEM)分析等方法進行分析討論。根據研究結果與分析後歸納之研究結論如下: 一、國民小學校長團隊學習之內涵包括績效滿意、責任義務、目標承諾、一般承諾、互補技能與團隊衝突。 二、國民小學學校效能之內涵包括學校建築環境設計、學校行政領導、教師教學效能、學生整體表現、社區家長支持與學校組織氣氛。 三、校長團隊學習的得分程度佳,並以「責任義務」得分最高,而「績效滿意」得分最低。 四、學校效能的現況得分程度佳,並以「學校行政領導」能力表現最佳,以「教師教學效能」能力得分最低。 五、校長背景變項中,性別、最高學歷及學校區域在校長團隊學習的得分差異達顯著水準,但在年齡、校長年資、學校規模未達顯著差異。 六、校長背景變項中,性別、年齡及最高學歷對學校效能的得分差異達顯著水準,但校長年資、學校規模及學校區域未達顯著差異。 七、校長團隊學習與學校效能間呈顯著正相關。 八、校長團隊學習對學校效能具有中度預測力,且以責任義務最具有預測力。 九、校長讀書會團隊學習對學校效能的模式經驗證後適配度佳,具有顯著影響力。 最後,本研究依研究結果分別提出以下建議: 壹、對教育行政機關的建議 一、宜有計畫推行、倡導並輔助校長讀書會的成立。 二、教育行政人員一同加入參與校長團隊學習,達到資源互助與共同成長。 三、協助校長讀書會之成功經驗出版或網站建構。 四、舉辦增進校長學校經營效能之團隊學習進修活動。 五、建立完整之國小校長在職訓練發展制度。 六、針對校長讀書會給予經費上的補助。 貳、對國民小學校長的建議 一、校長參與讀書會團隊學習時,應對績效滿意、責任義務、目標承諾、一般承諾、互補技能與團隊衝突有所關注。 二、參與校長讀書會團隊學習首重責任義務。 三、校長應有計畫,且有恆心、毅力的參與校長讀書會團隊學習。 四、各個校長讀書會團隊間應頻繁接觸,以增進交流、對話並學習。 五、建置校長讀書會經驗分享平台,以幫助個人與團隊之成長與發展。 六、注重專業知能與實踐能力,以持續進修達成自我能力之躍進。 七、邀請資優的退休校長或表現優良的現職校長積極參與校長讀書會以分享豐富經驗。 / The main purpose of this research is to study the relationship of principals’ book club team learning and school effectiveness in elementary schools. The research methods used was questionnaires investigation. The research instrument was distributed to 391 public elementary school principals inclusive of Taipei City, Taipei County, Keelung City, I-Lan County, Taoyuan County, Hsin Chu County, and Miaoli County. There are totally 227 valid samples used in this study. The data obtained was interpreted using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé posteriori comparison, Pearson’s product-moment correlation, multiple regression and SEM through the use of LISREL 8.71. The conclusions drawn from the study were as follows: 1. The principals’ book club team learning includes: Commitment to Purpose, Commitment to a Common Approach, Complementary Skills, Accountability, Team Conflict, Team Performance and Satisfaction. 2. The school effectiveness includes: School’s Environment and Facilities, School’s Administrative Leadership, Teacher’s Teaching Effectiveness, Student’s Comprehensive Performance , Parental Support from Community, School Atmosphere. 3. All the elementary principals’ book club team learning got positive outcomes, and “Accountability” dimension ranks the highest, “Team Performance and Satisfaction” dimension ranks last. 4. All the elementary school effectiveness received positive outcomes, and “School’s Administrative Leadership” dimension ranks the highest, “Teacher’s Teaching Effectiveness” dimension ranks last. 5. The elementary school principals’ background demography district incurred a significant difference with all the principals’ book club team learning. 6. The elementary school principals’ background demography incurred a insignificant difference with all the school effectiveness. 7. The principals’ book club team learning for elementary school principals are positively correlated with the school effectiveness. 8. The principals’ book club team learning could positively predict the school effectiveness, especially “Accountability” dimension. 9. The model of the principals’ book club team learning to the school effectiveness for an elementary school principal is proper. In the last, based on the research results, the researcher proposes some suggestions for “Educational Administrative Agencies” and “the principals of elementary schools”, hoping to benefit the professional competence of principals and school principals in-service education in the future. Key words: principals’ book club, team learning, school effectiveness
47

國民中學校長科技領導與學校行政創新管理關係之研究

張明智 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究的目的,旨在探討新竹縣、新竹市及苗栗縣國民中學校長實施科技領導與學校行政創新管理的現況,以及國民中學校長科技領導對學校行政創新管理的預測力。 本研究採用問卷調查法,以新竹縣、新竹市及苗栗縣三縣市公私立國民中學、完全中學國中部、公私立高中附設國中部(不含特殊學校)之學校教師為對象,共發出780份問卷,回收605份,回收率77.6%,剔除回收樣本中資料填答不全者,有效樣本資料為591份,回收後之問卷,其可用率為97.7%。以描述統計、t 考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關分析、多元及逐步迴歸分析等方法進行資料分析,得到結論如下: 一、整體而言,新竹縣、新竹市及苗栗縣國民中學教師對科技領導之運作現況的知覺屬於程度普通,其中以「科技與基礎設施支持」層面較高,「評鑑與研究」層面較低。 二、擔任行政工作的教師或專任教師、新竹縣與新竹市的教師、學校歷史為21-30年的教師對校長科技領導運作情形之知覺程度較高。而男性教師對校長科技領導之「評鑑與研究」層面知覺程度高於女性。 三、整體而言,新竹縣、新竹市及苗栗縣國民中學教師對學校行政創新管理之運作現況的知覺屬於程度良好,其中以「人員創新」層面較高,「策略創新」層面較低。 四、擔任行政工作的教師或專任教師、新竹縣與新竹市的教師、學校歷史為11-20年的教師對學校行政創新管理運作情形之知覺程度較高。 五、新竹縣、新竹市及苗栗縣國民中學校長科技領導整體及各層面與行政管理創新,具有高程度的正相關。 六、校長科技領導對學校行政創新管理整體與各層面皆具正向預測力,其中以「人際關係與溝通技巧」層面最具預測力。 最後,依據研究結果,提出具體建議,俾供教育行政機關、國民中學、校長以及後續研究者之參考。 關鍵字:國民中學、校長科技領導、學校行政創新管理
48

國中校長推動學校創新經營之個案研究

謝淑雲 Unknown Date (has links)
學校經營發展歷程中,許多學校在教育市場的競爭與學校組織變革的趨勢,面臨必須創新或轉型的危機,學校是否能夠掌握教育改革契機,主動採取積極創新的學校經營策略,取得競爭優勢,校長是重要的關鍵。本研究旨在瞭解校長在學校經營的創新理念與領導策略,學校創新經營的實際作為、遭遇的困境與解決方法,進一步分析個案學校創新經營前後的差異,獲致足資學習的學校創新經營經驗。 本研究為質性研究,利用文獻探討、訪談、文件資料分析進行資料蒐集,探討、詮釋及思索國民中學校長推動學校創新經營之歷程、策略及促成因素。經研究後獲致以下結論: 壹、校長學校創新經營的辦學理念 一、重視學校發展的有利條件 二、重視創新經營,發展學校特色 三、重視創新多元的思維 四、堅持用心創新,達成共同願景 五、結合多元創新,打造創意校園 貳、校長學校創新經營的領導策略 一、行政管理革新 (一)講求行政服務,支援教學活動 (二)利用各種場合,分享創新策略 (三)注重因勢利導,堅持永續創新 (四)整合人力資源,提高工作績效 二、課程與教學領導創新 (一)發揮教師專業,設計多元化課程 (二)推展教師專業成長,重視知識分享 (三)激勵教師接受新挑戰,創新教學內容 (四)重視楷模學習,進行專業對話 三、學生多元展能 (一)開發學生多元智慧,發展特色活動 (二)整合多層面創新經營,成就學生的學習 四、校園環境美化 (一)重視境教功能,創新組織文化 (二)尊重校園草木,啟發生命教育 (三)創新環境美化的作法,落實環境教育 五、社會與環境資源運用 (一)引進各類資源,實現學校創新經營 (二)充分運用資源,創造優質學習環境 最後依據研究結果與結論,提出具體建議,以作為國民中學校長推動學校創新經營、教育行政機關與後續研究的參考 關鍵詞:組織創新、學校創新經營、校長學校創新經營 / In the development of school management, many schools are facing a trend where they must make a change or innovation from the current school system and become more competitive in the education market. To become advantageous in the market, there must be vigorous and active action taken. School principle becomes the key to succeed in this innovation. The objective of this research is to understand the management philosophy and leading strategy of school principles. We will take the case study on innovative management in junior high schools and how they these strategies were applied, practice and resolve in different circumstances, and then analyze the differences between before and after the strategies were applied. In this method, we will be able to acquire sufficient experience in innovative management in schools. This is an academic research. The research will conduct document analysis, interviews, information analysis, data collection, discussion, annotation, and discussion on the philosophy and innovative strategy, in how to drive school system, behind junior high school principles. A few sample topics are as the following. I. strategy and tactic on school admission A. focus on the benefit to favor school development. B. focus on innovation; develop on schools’ distinguishing features. C. focus on dynamic thinking D. focus on emotion attachment, and to develop a better future together. E. integrating dynamic innovative ideas, and to create a school of originality. II. innovative strategy on management A. Change in administration system 1. focus on admin services, and support educational events 2. share innovative strategy in different occasion 3. focus on continuously innovation 4. integrate staff and human resource to enhance productivity. B. innovative changes in school material and content 1. to elaborate teacher’s profession, and design dynamic class content. 2. popularize teacher’s professional development, and encourage knowledge sharing. 3. encourage teachers to take challenges, and put new ideas into the education material. 4. sample study on model case, and carry discussion between professionals. C. Dynamic development of students. 1. develop students knowledge in dynamic field, and further expand distinguish educational events. 2. integrate different management strategies to help students’ learning. D. enhance and embellish school environment 1. focus on on-site education, and develop new management culture. 2. respect school plants, and education on humanity and life. 3. innovation tactic on embellish school environment. Fully put environmental education into practice. E. Application of existing social and environmental resources. 1. to bring in all kind of resource, to help to achieve the goal of innovative school management. 2. fully use the available resources, and make the learning environment better. After the analysis and conclusion, we will raise concrete suggestion, and make it the reference of innovation of management in junior high school, education board, and other post-research. Key word: innovation in management; innovation in school management. School principle’s innovative strategies in management.
49

國立高級中等學校校長遴選制度改進之研究

周娟慧, Chou, Chuan-Hui Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在瞭解國立高級中等學校校長遴選之現況,透過訪談遴選利益關係人,探討校長遴選制度的優缺點,要如何辦理遴選,才能協助學校選出最適合的校長,從不同的角度檢索遴選制度的配套措施,再依研究結果提出建議。 首先進行文獻探討,作為架構研究的理論基礎,並構築深度訪談題綱,分別訪談教師代表、家長代表、校長代表、教育行政代表、遴選委員代表等,共計訪談14位利益關係人。另外呈現3位不同類型校長的生命故事,供有志朝向校長之路的教育界人士參考。然後建立訪談逐字稿,依據訪談實錄,利用質性分析軟體MAXQDA進行編碼分析,最後依據研究結果進行討論與結論建議。 針對研究發現提出建議:1.辦理嚴謹的校長績效考評,2.建立校長候選人觀察制度,3.修改為筆試成績公佈後再選填志願,4.提早辦理新任校長遴選作業,5.建立儲訓制度,6.恢復候用期間的建議,7.深思二階遴選的意涵,8.均衡遴選委員代表結構,9.召開公聽會以達成遴選共識,10.建立高級中等學校教師分級制,11.建立遴選委員「遴選培訓認證」制,12.強制轉換跑道的校長要接受轉銜教育,13.建立校長申訴制度。 / The purpose of this study is to investigate the selection system of principals for national senior high schools. To begin with, the interviews are made among several beneficiaries. During the dialogues, the advantages and disadvantages of the selection system of principals are discussed. How to select the most suitable principal for schools? From different aspects, the principal selection committee’s organization and operation, the school operation for the selection system of principals are all examined here. First, literature review are adopted to be the foundation of the theory. In-depth outlines were constructed for the fourteen interviews among teacher representatives, students’ parents, principal representatives, administrational delegates, and selection committee representatives. Moreover, three genres of principals are well-depicted for reference. Word for word scripts were transcribed in terms of the qualitative content analysis through the software MAXQDA which generates decoding analysis. In the end, this study provides a discussion based on the research outcome and some suggestions for the policy. Some suggestions are stated as below: a. Conduct a discreet assessment of principals. b. Establish the observation system of principal candidates. c. Modify the procedure that “taking written tests and then elect to fill in the wish.” d. Start the whole system of selection of the new principals as soon as possible. e. Establish the system of pre-service training. f. Restore the pre-service training of new principals. g. Consider the meaning of two stages of selection system. h. Balance the structure of the principal selection committee members. i. Hold a public hearing for consensus. j. Establish the classification of teachers for high school teachers. k. Set up the training system for the members of principal selection committee. l. Set up the compulsory training for those principals who transfer to be another types of school. m. Establish the system of appealing for principals.
50

國民小學校長創新技巧、學校智慧資本與學校創新績效關係之研究 / The Study of Relationship of Principal’s Innovative Skills, School Intellectual Capital and School InnovativePerformance for Elementary School

紀家雄 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在瞭解國民小學校長創新技巧、學校智慧資本與學校創新績效之內涵與現況,探討其關係,並依研究結果提出建議。 首先進行文獻探討,作為架構研究的理論基礎,發展研究工具,再以問卷調查426位國民小學主任及組長(臺北市、新北市、基隆市、桃園縣、宜蘭縣共發出630份問卷,有效問卷426份),以分析現況、驗證理論,最後,依研究結果進行討論與結論建議。研究主要發現如下: 一、國民小學校長創新技巧、學校智慧資本及學校創新績效內涵與現況 (一)校長創新技巧包括提問技巧、社交技巧、實驗技巧、觀察技巧與聯想技巧五個向度;其整體量表與分向度得分均屬中上程度,其中以社交技巧得分最高。 (二)學校智慧資本包括學校結構資本、學校人力資本與學校關係資本三個向度,其整體總量表與分向度得分均屬中上程度,其中以學校關係資本得分最高。 (三)學校創新績效包括行政管理創新、專業能力創新與課程教學創新三個向度;其整體總量表與分向度得分均屬中上程度,其中以課程教學創新得分最高。 二、不同背景變項在校長創新技巧、學校智慧資本與學校創新績效之差異情形 (一)不同背景變項在校長創新技巧的得分方面:研究發現在服務年資、擔任職務、學校規模、學校所在地有顯著差異,性別、年齡、最高學歷沒有顯著差異。 (二)不同背景變項在學校智慧資本的得分方面:研究發現在年齡、服務年資、擔任職務、學校規模、學校所在地有顯著差異,性別、最高學歷沒有顯著差異。 (三)不同背景變項在學校創新績效的得分方面:研究發現在年齡、服務年資、擔任職務、學校規模、學校所在地有顯著差異,性別、最高學歷沒有顯著差異。 三、校長創新技巧、學校智慧資本與學校創新績效之相關情形 (一)整體校長創新技巧與整體學校智慧資本間,呈現顯著的中度正相關,校長創新技巧各分向度中,以「聯想技巧」與學校智慧資本總量表之相關程度最高。 (二)整體校長創新技巧與整體學校創新績效間,呈現顯著的中度正相關,校長創新技巧各向度中,以「聯想技巧」與學校創新績效總量表之相關程度最高。 (三)整體學校智慧資本與整體學校創新績效間,呈現顯著的中度正相關,學校智慧資本各向度中以「學校結構資本」與學校創新績效總量表之相關程度最高。 四、國民小學校長創新技巧、學校智慧資本對學校創新績效之互動模式 (一)校長創新技巧對學校創新績效的互動模式,各項適配度指標俱佳,上游潛在變項(校長創新技巧)對下游潛在變項(學校創新績效)具有顯著影響力。 (二)學校智慧資本對學校創新績效的互動模式,各項適配度指標俱佳,上游潛在變項(學校智慧資本)對下游潛在變項(學校創新績效)具有顯著影響力。 (三)校長創新技巧與學校智慧資本對學校創新績效的互動模式,各項適配度指標佳,上游潛在變項一(校長創新技巧)與上游潛在變項二(學校智慧資本)對下游潛在變項(學校創新績效)具有顯著影響力。 最後,本研究根據研究的發現,提出相關建議,俾供教育行政機關、國民小學校長及後續研究參考。

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