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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

桃園縣國民中學女性校長轉型領導與學校效能關係之研究

祁樹華 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討桃園縣國民中學女性校長轉型領導與學校效能之關係,以問卷調查法進行研究,研究問卷調查對象是以97學年度桃園縣國民中學校長為女性之25所學校,對教師以分層隨機抽樣方式抽取408名為問卷填答的對象,回收後可用問卷379份,問卷可用率為92.9%。採用SPSS 16.0 for Windows與LISREL 8.87統計套裝軟體進行分析,獲得以下結論: 一、桃園縣國民中學教育人員知覺女性校長運用轉型領導屬於「中高程度」表現。 二、桃園縣國民中學教育人員知覺女性校長的學校效能屬於「中高程度」表現。 三、學歷較低、身兼行政職務、學校規模越小和學校歷史較短的教育人員,越能知覺到國民中學女性校長運用轉型領導。 四、身兼行政職務、學校規模較小和學校歷史較短的教育人員,越能肯定國民中學女性校長的學校效能。 五、女性校長轉型領導能正向影響學校效能。 依據研究之結論,研究者提出下列建議,以提供參考: 一、對國民中學女性校長之建議 (一)校長應增進對教師的關懷協助之知能,並建立信賴友善關係。 (二)校長應多鼓勵教師參與進修,以提昇教師的專業知能。 (三)加強行政部門與導師和專任教師的溝通協調技巧,以凝聚全校共識。 二、對教育行政機關之建議 (一)女性校長在規模較小和歷史較短的學校較易獲得肯定,可供校長遴選作業參考。 (二)不斷提供校長轉型領導的新資訊,並使理論與實務能整合。 (三)校長甄選時應將轉型領導之專業知能融入。 關鍵詞:女性校長、轉型領導、學校效能 / This paper aims at exploring the relationships between transformational leadership of female principals and school effectiveness presented from the junior high schools in Taoyuan County. A questionnaire survey is conducted for the study. The objects being surveyed were the female principals from 25 junior high schools in Taoyuan County in 2008. 408 teachers were selected via stratified random sampling to fill in the questionnaire. 397 valid copies of the questionnaire were collected with the questionnaire availability at 92.9%. The software packages including SPSS 16.0 for Windows and LISREL 8.87 were adopted for conducting analysis. The conclusions are as follows: 1. The teachers from the junior high schools in Taoyuan County perceived the application of transformational leadership shown by the female principals as “upper-intermediate level”. 2. The teachers from the junior high schools in Taoyuan County perceived the school effectiveness performed by the female principals as “upper-intermediate level”. 3. The teachers with lower educational degree, concurrently being in charge of administrative works, working for a small-scale school as well as a school of shorter history perceived more about the application of transformational leadership shown by the female principals of the junior high schools. 4. The teachers concurrently being in charge of administrative works, working for a small-scale school and a school of shorter history were more affirmative about the school effectiveness achieved by the female principals in the junior high schools. 5. Transformational leadership of female principals showed positive effect on school effectiveness. Based on the conclusions of the study, the author proposed the following suggestions for reference in the future: 1. Suggestions for the female principals of junior high schools (a) Principals should increase their knowledge in caring for and assisting teachers and establish a trustful and friendly relationship. (b) Principals should encourage teachers to take part in further study so as to enhance their professional knowledge. (c) The communication and coordination skills between the administrative departments, class teachers and subject teachers should be strengthened so as to achieve the consensus of the whole school. 2. Suggestions for educational administrations (a) Female principals gain affirmation easier when they are in small-scale schools or schools of shorter history. This fact can be served as a reference for principal election. (b) New information on transformational leadership of principals should be updated from time to time. The integration of theories and practices should be enabled. (c) The professional knowledge in transformational leadership should be introduced while selecting a principal. Keywords: female principal, school effectiveness, transformational leadership
32

北區公私立高中校長策略領導與學校效能之研究

王敏芬 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在瞭解北區公私立高中校長策略領導與學校效能之現況,並分析校長人口變項、教育人員人口變項、學校環境變項在校長策略領導以及學校效能的差異情形,最後探討校長策略領導與學校效能之關係。 本研究以問卷調查法為主,半結構式訪談為輔。問卷調查法以自編「高中校長策略領導與學校效能調查問卷」(內含學校基本資料、校長策略領導量表與學校效能量表)為工具,並依問卷調查歸納相關的問題,設計並確定訪談大綱,做為訪談的依據,實地訪談公私立高中校長各1位,以確認問卷設計之方向,並藉由整理訪談文字資料、編碼歸類整理,以綜合問卷調查與訪談資料,進行研究結果的分析與討論。修正後問卷以臺北市、臺北縣、基隆市、桃園縣、新竹市、新竹縣之公私立高中教育人員為研究對象,分層隨機抽取30所學校,共發出問卷467份,回收458份,有效問卷458份。所得資料以描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析與Scheffé事後比較、Pearson’s積差相關、多元逐步迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料分析。研究結論如下: 壹、北區公私立高中教育人員知覺校長策略領導與學校效能之現況,屬良好程度。 貳、在校長人口變項中,校長不同學歷與服務年資在校長策略領導表現無顯著不同,而校長不同性別與不同年齡則有差異,其中以男性優於女性,「36~45歲」優於「46~55歲」及「56歲以上」。 參、在教育人員人口變項中,不同性別、年齡、年資在校長策略領導表現無顯著不同,不同職務則有差異,以「主任或秘書」及「組長」表現較佳。 肆、在學校環境變項中不同位置、規模、類別、屬性對校長策略領導之表現均有差異,以「61班以上」、「直轄市」、「私立」、「普通高中」表現佳。 伍、在校長人口變項中,教育人員對校長不同性別在學校效能覺知上並無差異,而不同學歷、服務年資、年齡有差異,以「36~45歲」、「5年以下」及「31年以上」、「碩士四十學分」及「博士」表現較優。 陸、在教育人員人口變項中,不同性別在學校效能覺知上並無差異,而不同年齡、年資、職務則有差異,以「56歲以上」及「46-55歲」、「5年以下」及「21-30年」、「主任或秘書」及「組長」表現較優。 柒、在學校環境變項中,不同位置、規模、類別、屬性對學校效能之表現均有差異,以「41-60班」及「61班以上」、「直轄市」、「私立」、「綜合高中」之表現較佳。 捌、高中校長策略領導與學校效能之間,有顯著的正相關。 玖、北區公私立高中校長策略領導對學校效能具有預測力。 最後依據研究結果與結論,提出具體建議,以作為高中校長、教育行政機關、以及未來研究的參考。 / This study aims to investigate the current development of the public and personal principal’s strategic leadership and school effectiveness and to analyze the differences in teachers’ and principals’ personal variables and school environmental variables concerning principals’ strategic leadership and school effectiveness in north area. Finally, it explores the relationship between principal’s strategic leadership and school effectiveness. This study employs the research method of questionnaire surveys and semi structured interviews. The survey is used in the study, including the school database, principal’s strategic leadership questionnaire and school effectiveness questionnaire. The frame of the interview questions was designed according to the findings from the questionnaire. Two principals, each from the public and personal senior school, were interviewed to clarify and extend the findings of the survey. Then, the data retrieved from questionnaires and interviews were compiled, categorized, synthesized and analyzed. The revised questionnaires are studied by the teachings who work in the public and personal senior high school of Taipei City, Taipei County, Keelung City, Taoyuan County, Hsinchu City, Hsinchu County. Then, use random sampling way to select thirty senior schools. 467 subjects are randomly selected, 458 questionnaires were returned, and there are 458 questionnaires were valid. Valid sample data was analyzed and processed using the methods of description statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé posteriori comparison, Pearson’s product-moment correlation and stepwise multiple regressions. Following is the summary of the study: 1. The awareness of the strategic of principals and school effectiveness in north area are in good condition. 2. In the variable of principals’ personnel, there is no significant difference in the principal’s strategic leadership in terms of principals’ seniority, and educational background. But there are some differences in terms of principals’ gender and age. The male is better than the female, and the age between 36 – 45 years old are better than 46-55 years old and above 56 years old. 3. In the teaching’s group, there’s no significant difference in the principal’s strategic leadership in terms of gender, age, and seniority. While there are some differences in terms of position. The chief of department, secretaries and section leader are above average. 4. There are significant differences in the principal’s strategic leadership from schools of different scales. Over 61 classes, in the metropolitan, private owned and ordinary senior high schools got better scores. 5. There is no significant difference in the principal’s strategic leadership in terms of gender. There are significant differences in terms of principals’ educational background, seniority and age to the school effectiveness, and the age between 36-45 years old, under 5 years experiences, over 31 years experiences, master degree and above got better scores. 6. In the teaching’s group, there is no significant difference in the recognition of school effectiveness in terms of gender. While there are significant differences in terms of age, seniority, and position. The age between 46-55 years old and above, under 5 years experiences, between 21-30 years experiences, chief of department, secretaries, section leader got better scores. 7. There are some differences in the school effectiveness from schools of different scales. 41-60 classes and above, in the metropolitan, private owned and compound senior high schools got better scores. 8. It shows significant positive correlation between principal’s strategic leadership and school effectiveness. 9. Principal’s strategic leadership of the public and personal senior high schools in north area demonstrates the predictability of the school effectiveness. This study is finalized at proposing practical suggestions based on the findings and conclusions to educational administration authorities, senior high school principals, educators and faculty for further study and reference.
33

國民小學轉型特色學校過程中校長領導行為之個案研究 / A case study on the principal's leadership behaviors in the process of transforming an elementary school to characteristic school

徐淑慧 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究目的在了解校長帶領國民小學轉型特色學校過程中的領導行為。為達以上研究目的,本研究首先對「學校轉型」與「校長領導行為」相關文獻進行探討,並依據研究目的,初步提出國民小學轉型特色學校過程中校長領導行為的六個面向,透過文獻探討編製《半結構式的訪談大綱》,以立意取樣方式,選擇榮獲教育部九十六、九十七年度特色小學的桃園縣藍天國小校長為研究對象,進行匿名訪談,探討領導行為之實踐。歸納分析訪談所得,本研究結論共分為六大面向,十七項具體領導行為,分別為關懷倡導、願景理念、人際溝通、課程教學、專業成長,以及公共行銷六大面向領導行為,每一面向領導行為之下各有二至四個具體領導行為。根據研究所得,本研究提出對教育行政機關的建議、對小學現職校長的建議、對未來研究的建議。 / This study aimed to recognize the principal’s leadership behaviors in the process of transforming an elementary school to characteristic school. In order to achieve this end, the author had reffered to a range of literature on transformation of a school and leadership behavior of principals. Based on the arguments of the literature, the author developed a semi-structured interview outline including 6 core aspects of the principal’s leadership behaviors in the process of transformation of an elementary school. The author adopted purposive selection approach to sampling an elementary school principal in Taoyuan County, of whom were the winners of 96 and 97 year characteristics of school to be anonymous interview for the survey. Based on the results of interview survey, the conclusions of this study include 6 ascept, with 17 features of behaviors in total. The aforesaid 6 ascepts are, consideration and initiation, creative vision, positive communication skills, advanced arrangement of curriculum and teaching, professional development and marketing strategy. Each ascept contains 2 to 4 desired behaviors. The author wishes to make the following suggestions for the competent authorities of education, suggestions for principals of elementary schools, and suggestions for further study.
34

中、韓兩國國民小學校長甄選制度之比較研究 / A comparative study on the recruiting system of Taiwanese and Korean elementary school principals

朴濟英, Pwu, Jih Ing Unknown Date (has links)
壹、本研究目的   一、了解國民小學校長的職責。   二、了解國民小學校長所應具備的能力。   三、了解中、韓兩國國民小學教育人員的養成制度及其異同。   四、了解中、韓兩國國民小學校長甄選制度之異同。   五、探討中、韓兩國國民小學校長甄選制度之優缺點,並提出改進之建議。   貳、研究方法及程序   本論文的研究方法係以「文獻分析法」和「比較法」為主。在第二章中,筆者依據「文獻分析法」,探討比較教育學理論、甄選理論的學理基礎、校長之職責及其應具備之能力。第三章則根據「文獻分析法」,探討並介紹韓國教師及校監之任用與升遷制度和韓國小學校長之甄選制度。第四章亦依據「文獻分析法」,探討中華民國教師及主任之任用與升遷制度以及中華民國小學校長之甄選制度。第五章則比較和分析中、韓兩國小學的師資來源、新教師任用辦法、教師升遷制度及校長甄選制度。   參、研究結果   本研究的若干結果如下:   一、為達成其學校教有目標與促進有效的學校管理,小學校長應注重「計劃、組識、管理、教學視導及公共關係等」五種基本職責,而且為了圓滿達成其職責,小學校長應具備專業能力和領導統御之技巧。   二、中、韓兩國師資之培育均由以專門培養小學教師之機構為辦理之主體。韓國由各教育廳主辦小學初任教師甄選,經初、複選通過者,按初、複選成績合併之高低列冊候用;如按現行之師範教育法,從中華民國之師資培育機構結業者,得依其結業之學校及地區,並按結業成績之高低分發到校。再經實習一年期滿且通過檢定之後,始能取得合格教師資格:如按新訂定之師資培育法,從中華民國之師資培育機構畢業並通過初檢者,須再經實習一年期滿且複檢及格之後,始能取得合格教師資格。   三、中、韓兩國的小學主任(中)與校監(韓)甄選、儲訓及派任辦法,則各比照其小學校長甄選制度辦理。   四、中、韓兩國小學校長之任用程序都經初、複選及儲訓通過者列冊派任,但其甄選及列冊辦法顯然有差異。   五、中、韓兩國小學校長候選者初選評分內容,均包括碩士以上學歷、教學年資、曾擔任行政工作之年資、最近幾年內之考核成績、研究訓練、學分進修、著作、獲獎、特殊事蹟、偏遠及特殊地區服務年資等各項目。因此其小學校長初選評分辦法能鼓勵教育人員自願參與進修、訓練及其他各種教學活動,或擔任教育行政業務及偏遠特殊地區之教育工作。但其所設定之計分比例不夠理想,且也不是很公平。而且所設定之項款中,對各候選者之品德並無法充分評量。   六、韓國小學校長候選者之複選,只透過口試去過濾候選者是否適任,且其口試未打分數,因此作用並不大;而在中華民國,經初選及格者,須再參加筆試及口試,最後再依據候選者之資績評分、筆試、口試合併成績高低錄用,其三個項目中,筆試項目對複選結果影響最大。   七、在中、韓兩國,經初、複選及格之小學校長候選者均須參與儲訓,成績及格者則列冊候用。韓國之初任小學校長係依據資績評分高低列冊派任;而中華民國則依據候用校長之甄選及儲訓合併成績高低列冊派任。   肆、建議   一、建立小學校長甄選制度方面    (一)教育當局應依據小學校長之職責及其應具備之基本能力,再就各方面之意見加以綜合研討,而後明確地制定出最適當擔任小學校長者的基本條件。    (二)小學校長甄選標準及歷程應符合如上第一項所述之具體、公開及公平之原則。    (三)小學校長甄選辦法應符合如上第一項之精神,並透過科學方法分析、評估此甄選辦法的各變項因素之後,再根據其結果去設定評分辦法。    (四)小學校長甄選評分辦法應以多元、有效、而客觀地長期評量其服務成績,俾能對各候選者之品德加以充分評量。    (五)在小學人事體制上,應考慮設定教師、主任(校監)及校長等各階段應有之合理的服務年限。    (六)繼續分析、評估影響小學校長甄選之各變項因素。如因社會需求、價值觀或其他因素之需要而必須改進此甄選評量辦法時,則應公開研討以修改之。   二、尚待繼續研究之問題   今後如想作更深一層之分析探討,則有待學術機構及有關人士對於小學校長甄選制度,進一步採取文件調查法,以及使用問卷調查法深入了解各界人士對小學校長甄選制度之看法,以建立健全而完整的小學校長甄選制度。
35

國民中學校長教學領導、學校教學氣氛與教師教學效能關係之研究 / The Study of the Relationship on Junior High School Principal Instructional Leaderdhip, School Instructional Climate and Teachers' Teaching Effectiveness

張碧娟, Chang, Pei-Jang Unknown Date (has links)
本研究藉由文獻分析、問卷調查、訪問調查等方法探討「校長教學領導」、「學校教學氣氛」、「教師教學效能」三個變項間之關係。根據672位國中教師之量表調查與6位國中校長訪談的結果,獲得之主要結論如次: 壹、 校長教學領導方面 一、由國中教師的知覺中,發現教學領導工作尚未得到校長們特別的重視與強調;校長表現最好的教學領導向度是:「發展支持環境」,表現最差的是向度是「視導評鑑教學」。 二、地區、學校規模、校長之性別、年資與年齡對校長教學領導均有顯著的影響。 三、國中校長對「校長教學領導」之理解與認知仍然不足,多侷限在傳統狹義「教學視導」的層面。 四、國中校長認為教學領導理念應該受到重視與推展,但在實際運作時,校長們仍以扮演學校行政管理角色為主。 五、教學領導表現較佳與表現較弱之校長,所滿意於教學領導的向度並不相同,二者有不同的領導重心與作風。 六、校長推動教學領導面臨有觀念突破的困難、教師認同的困難、校長專業知能不足、校長的時間與精力不足、未列入校長考評與獎勵的重點、以及不易見其成效之困難。 貳、學校教學氣氛方面 一、國中教學氣氛是積極且正向的。國中教師在「教學投入」向度上的知覺最佳,在「團體凝聚」向度上的知覺最差。 二、地區與學校規模對學校教學氣氛無顯著影響,教師之性別、年資、年齡與職務對學校教學氣氛則有顯著的影響。 參、教師教學效能方面 一、國中教師教學效能良好。國中教師自評在「良好學習氣氛」向度上效能最佳,在「教學計畫準備」向度上效能最差。 二、學校規模、教師之年資、年齡與職務對教師教學效能有顯著影響;地區與教師性別對教師教學效能無顯著的影響。 肆、校長教學領導、學校教學氣氛、教師教學效能三變項之關係方面 一、本研究「校長教學領導」、「學校教學氣氛」與「教師教學效能」互動模式適配度佳。 二、「校長教學領導」愈強,「學校教學氣氛」愈佳。 三、「學校教學氣氛」愈佳,「教師教學效能」愈高。 四、「校長教學領導」與「教師教學效能」成負面關係;「校長教學領導」需透過良好的「學校教學氣氛」,方能提昇「教師教學效能」。 五、校長認為教學領導對教師教學效能之提昇有正面之意義,但下列不利的因素,會影響到推動的成效:教師抗拒校長教學領導的心理、校長與教師間未能相互尊重與溝通、不利的學校環境因素、教師個人專業知能的欠缺或偏頗的人格特質。 根據上述結論,本研究並針對教育行政機關、學校校長、教師及未來之研究提出建議。 / This study is based on the analyses of literature review, questionnaires and indepth interviews to discuss the relationship on three variables-- junior high school principals' instructional leadership, school instructional climate and teachers' teaching effectiveness. According to the results of 672 junior high school teachers' investigation and 6 junior high school principals interviews, the major findings were as followed: A. In the respect of principal instructional leadership a. From junior high school teachers' perception, principals do not, in particular, emphasize and pay attention to principals' instructional leadership. For principals, the best dimension is to "develop a supporting environment" and the worst is in "supervising and evaluation teaching". b. Area, school size, principals' sex, years of service, age have significant influences on principals' instructional leadership. c. For junior high school principals, their understanding and recognition to the term, "principal instructional leadership", are still insufficient. Mostly they are limited in traditional narrow stage for "supervision teaching". d. Junior high school principals think that instructional leadership should be focused on and developed. However, while working on the idea, they still play the major role of a manager in school administration. e. The satisfactory dimension of principal whose instructional leadership is better is different from that whose instructional leadership is worse. These two kinds have different focal points and manners on leadership. B. In the respect of school instructional climate a. Junior high school instructional climate is positive and correct. For junior high school teachers, the best dimension is "teaching involvement",and the worst is "coherence". b. Area and school size have no any significant influences to school instructional climate. Teachers' sex, years of service, age and post do have significant influences to school instructional climate. C. In the respect of teachers' teaching effectiveness a. Junior high school teachers' teaching effectiveness is good. In their self-evaluation, junior high school teachers have the best performance on the dimension of "good instructional climate", but have the worst performance on the dimension of "teaching plan preparation". b. School size, teachers' years of service, age and post have significant influences on teachers' teaching effectiveness while area and teachers' sex do not have any significant influences on teachers' teaching effectiveness. D. In the respect of relationship on three variables--principal instructional leadership,school instructional climate and teachers' teaching effectiveness a. In this study, Lisrel model of principal instructional leadership, school instructional climate and teachers' teaching effectiveness has good model fit. b. The stronger the principal instructional leadership is, the better the school instructional climate is. c. The better the school instructional climate is, the higher the teachers' teaching effectiveness is. d. The relationship between "principal instructional leadership" and " teachers' teaching effectiveness" is negative. Only by way of a good "school instructional climate" does "principal instructional leadership" promote " teachers' teaching effectiveness". e. Principals think that instructional leadership has positive meaning to promote teachers' teaching effectiveness. However, the following unfavorable factors will influence the efficiency of realization. They are the attitude of teachers' resistance on principals' instructional leadership, the ill relationship which the principal and teachers can not respect to one another and communicate well with one another, unfavorable factors on the environment of school and the lack of teachers' professional teaching or deviated . According to the conclusion mentioned above, this study gives suggestions to educational administration units, school principals, teachers and studies in the future.
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新北市國民小學校長分布式領導與學校創新經營關係之研究 / A Study on Relationship between Principal’s Distributed Leadership and School Innovative Management of the Elementary Schools in New Taipei City

馬曉蓁 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討新北市國民小學校長分布式領導與學校創新經營之關係。研究採用調查研究法,以新北市公立國民小學教師為對象,共發出638份問卷,共獲得有效問卷525份,有效問卷回收率為82.29%。正式問卷回收之後,分別以描述統計、t考驗、單因子單變量變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關及多元逐步迴歸分析等統計方式對回收資料進行分析。 本研究獲得以下八項結論: 一、國民小學校長分布式領導之現況表現在中上水準,且以「建構清楚的願景與目標」構面表現較突出。 二、學校組織創新之現況表現在中上水準,其中以「學習活動創新」構面表現較突出。 三、教師個人不同背景變項對校長分布式領導在「年齡」 與 「職務」方面有差異,其餘無差異。 四、教師個人不同背景變項對學校組織創新在「年齡」 與 「職務」方面有差異,其餘無差異。 五、學校環境背景變項對校長分布式領導在「學校規模」 與「學校歷史」方面均有差異。 六、學校環境變項對學校組織創新在「學校歷史」方面有差異,「學校規模」方面無差異。 七、校長分布式領導與學校組織創新之間具有顯著正相關,校長分布式領導表現愈強,學校組織創新之特性愈強。 八、校長分布式領導與學校組織創新之間具有顯著預測力。 本研究分別就實務應用及未來研究兩方面提出如下建議: 一、實務應用方面 (一) 對教育行政主管機關之建議 1.宣導分布式領導理念,辦理相關校長及行政人員研習活動,期國民小學校長落實分布式領導,以激勵學校發展。 2.鼓勵學校創新經營,辦理研習進修活動,期許教師課程教學創新,創新學生學習活動。 3.辦理行政人員研習進修活動,以期管理服務創新。 (二) 對學校校長的建議 1.善用分布式領導,鼓勵同仁發揮專長,共同承擔領導責任發展相互依存之學校領導。 2.定期調整職務,其學校同仁有機會對不同職務有所體認,並提生教師領導能力,以增進學校效能。 3.努力營造信任的學校文化,加強校內溝通,並鼓勵教師參與校務決策,並有效協調家長及社區意見,以營造信任的學校文化。 二、未來研究方面: 本研究分別就研究對象、研究變項、研究方法,對未來研究提出建議。
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桃園縣國民小學校長正向領導與學校組織衝突關係之研究 / The Study of the Relationship between Principal’s Positive Leadership and School Organizational Conflict of Elementary Schools in Taoyuan County

張佳芬 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在瞭解桃園縣國民小學校長正向領導與學校組織衝突之影響,研究方法為問卷調查法,研究對象為桃園國民小學校長、主任與組長,共發出400份問卷,有效問卷計335份,可用率達83.75%,問卷回收後分別以描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、Pearson積差相關、結構方程模式等統計方法進行研究。根據研究結果與分析後歸納之結論如下: 一、桃園縣國民小學校長正向領導表現為高程度,其中以「營造正向氣氛」 之知覺程度最高,「賦予正向意義」之知覺程度最低。 二、桃園縣學校行政人員知覺學校組織衝突為中低程度,其中以「角色溝通」 之知覺程度最高,「期望目標」之知覺程度最低。 三、桃園縣國民小學以擔任校長職務者知覺「校長正向領導」的程度較高。 四、桃園縣國民小學以擔任主任與組長職務者、學校規模在13-24班與49班 (含)以上之學校行政人員知覺「學校組織衝突」的程度較高。 五、校長正向領導與學校組織衝突有顯著之負相關,校長正向領導程度愈高, 則學校組織衝突知覺程度則愈低。 六、不同程度之國民小學校長正向領導在學校組織衝突上有顯著之差異。 七、校長正向領導與學校組織衝突結構方程模式之適配度與影響力良好。 最後,本研究根據研究結果,提出相關建議,俾提供教育行政機關、國民小學校長們以及後續研究參考。
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新北市公立國民小學校長空間領導與教師 效能感關係之研究 / The Study of the Relationship between the Elementary School Principal’s Space Leadership and The Teacher Efficacy in New Taipei City

李冠瑩 Unknown Date (has links)
摘 要 本研究旨在了解新北市公立國民小學校長空間領導與教師效能感的現況與之間的關係,並分析不同背景變項之教師在知覺校長空間領導與教師效能感差異情形,且探討兩者之間的關係,最後藉由校長空間領導對教師效能感進行預測。 本研究採問卷調查研究法,分層隨機為其抽樣方式,並以學校規模為分層依據,從新北市211所小學抽取作為問卷調查對象,共計抽樣46 所小學,發出474份問卷,收回464份,有效問卷共計442份,並利用統計套裝軟體SPSS18.0分析兩變項之現況與影響關係。 本研究獲致結論歸納如下: 一、新北市國民小學校長空間領導為中高程度,以「以空間規劃引領 教學創新」之程度最高,「校長以空間規劃增進社區關係」之程 度最低。 二、新北市國民小學教師知覺教師效能感為中高程度,以「教學策略 效能感」之程度最高,「班級經營效能感」之程度最低。 三、新北市國民小學教師,因其年齡、服務年資、教育程度、擔任職 務及學校規模之不同,而有不同的校長空間領導感受,以年齡 41-50歲之教師、服務年資11-15年之教師、教育程度研究所以 上之教師、擔任職務為主任之教師及學校規模為31班(含)以上之 教師知覺程度較高。 四、新北市國民小學教師,因其性別、年齡、服務年資、教育程度、 擔任職務及學校規模之不同,而有不同的教師效能感,以女性、 年齡41-50歲之教師、服務年資11-15年及服務年資21年(含)以上 的教師、研究所以上之教師、級任教師及學校規模為31班(含)以 上之教師知覺程度較高。 五、新北市國民小學校長空間領導與教師效能感有顯著正相關,校長 空間領導的程度越高,教師效能感也越佳。 六、新北市國民小學校長空間領導對教師效能感具預測力,以「校長 以空間規劃革新行政效能」的預測作用最佳。 最後依據研究結果與結論,提出具體建議,以供教育行政機關、學校校長以及未來研究之參考。 關鍵詞:校長空間領導、教師效能感
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國民中學校長策略領導與學校組織執行力關係之研究 / A study on the relationship between principals' strategic leadership and organizational execution in junior high school

吳玫茵 Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討台北市國民中學校長策略領導與學校組織執行力之現況,並分別針對不同教育人員個人背景變項和學校環境變項在校長策略領導與學校組織執行力的差異情形加以探討;其次,分析兩者之關係;最後針對校長策略領導對學校組織執行力之預測分析。本研究採問卷調查法,經分層比例隨機抽樣再經由立意抽樣,以台北市32所國民中學,670位教師為調查對象,回收樣本523 位,以自編「國民中學校長策略領導與學校組織執行力調查問卷」為工具進行調查,以SPSS12.0版統計套裝軟體進行資料分析,樣本資料以描述性統計、獨立樣本t考驗、單因子變異數分析及事後多重比較之薛費法、皮爾遜積差相關以及逐步多元迴歸分析等統計方法處理:依據資料分析結果,本研究獲致結論如下: 一、台北市國民中學校長策略領導整體及各構面的表現屬「良好程度」,其中以「策略執行」表現最佳得分最高,其次為「領導變革」。 二、台北市國民中學學校組織執行力整體的表現屬「良好程度」,其中以「學校顧客」表現最佳得分最高,其次為「學校營運」。 三、不同學歷、擔任職務、學校規模與學校歷史之國民中學教師,在知覺校長策略領導上均有顯著差異。 四、不同性別、擔任職務、學校規模之國民中學教師,在知覺學校組織執行力上均有顯著差異。 五、台北市國民中學校長策略領導與學校組織執行力之間存在正相關。 六、台北市國民中學校長策略領導對學校組織執行力具可預測力,其中又以「策略執行」最大預測效果。 最後,本研究依據研究結果提出建議,供教育行政機關、校長以及未來研究之參考。 關鍵詞: 校長策略領導、學校組織執行力 / This research aims to study the current situations of school principals’ strategic leadership, organizational execution of the schools, especially in the junior high schools in Taipei City. The school principals’ different personal background and dissimilar environments of different schools are dissected while analyzing the relationship among the two. Moreover, the predictability of the two is examined respectively. The questionnaire investigation of this research adopts stratified random sampling method, and the subjects of the investigation are the teachers in the junior high schools in Taipei City. Questionnaires are distributed to 670 educational personnel in 32 schools, and 523 of which are collected. And the questionnaire was “The school principal’s strategic leadership and organizational execution of the schools questionnaire in the junior high schools”. The questionnaire used in the investigation is self-designed and the collected data and statistics are compiled by exercising SPSS for window 12.0. The acquired data are described, analyzed and discussed by using descriptive statistic, t-Test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé Method, Pearson product-moment correlation, multiple stepwise regression analysis, and the findings are as the following. 1. The junior high schools teachers scored average in the perception to the school principal’s strategic leadership, and the highest score was in “strategy implementation”, the second was in “change leadership”. 2.The junior high schools teachers scored average in the perception to the organizational execution of the schools, and the highest score was in “school customer”, the second was in “school operation”. 3.There were significant differences of the perception of junior high school teachers in school principal’s strategic leadership among educational level, position, service duration, school scale and history. 4.There were significant differences of the perception of junior high school teachers in organizational execution of the schools among gender, position, school scale. 5.There was a high positive relationship between school principal’s strategic leadership and organizational execution of the schools in the junior high schools in Taipei City. 6.School principals’ strategic leadership has predictability in organizational execution of the schools in the junior high schools in Taipei City, especially the “strategy implementation”. At last, according to the results of the research, I’ve made some suggestions, hoping to provide reference materials for educational administrative organizations, school principals and other researchers in this field. Keyword: school principal’s strategic leadership, organizational execution of the schools
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ブラジルの校長直接選挙制度の機能に関する研究

田村, 徳子 23 July 2018 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(教育学) / 甲第21287号 / 教博第228号 / 新制||教||181(附属図書館) / 京都大学大学院教育学研究科教育科学専攻 / (主査)教授 杉本 均, 教授 南部 広孝, 准教授 服部 憲児 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Philosophy (Education) / Kyoto University / DGAM

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