Das Münzkabinett ist – obwohl zentral im Georgenbau am Residenzschloss untergebracht – eines der weniger intensiv besuchten Museen der Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden.1 Dies liegt vor allem an der durch laufende Baumaßnahmen bedingten Begrenztheit der Präsentationsräume. Während die 30.000 Bände umfassende Spezialbibliothek und der Studiensaal interessierten Fachbesuchern Detailstudien ermöglichen, steht der Sammlungspräsentation aufgrund des Umbaus der Ausstellungsräume nur ein kleines Rondell im Hausmannsturm des Residenzschlosses zur Verfügung. (...)

Artworks that use found or appropriated images and objects often function as collections. These collections simulate the everyday collections of mementos and souvenirs that come to represent aspects of an individual's personality and past. The collections of objects mirror the individual's collection of memories that help to define himself and provide a means of communication with others. The artist as collector takes on roles similar to that of storyteller and anthropologist, providing a narrative of conscious preservation. Through various devices of display and denial a curiosity cabinet I Wunderkammer representing and simulating a Self is created and the role of collector is passed on to the viewer. / Art History, Visual Arts and Musicology / Thesis (M.A. (Art History))

Fondée sur un corpus de huit films allemands réalisés entre 1919 et 1924 (Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari, Genuine et Raskolnikow de Robert Wiene, Algol de Hans Werckmeister, Von morgens bis mitternachts et Das Haus zum Mond de Karlheinz Martin, Torgus/Verlogene Moral de Hanns Kobe et Das Wachsfigurenkabinett de Paul Leni), cette étude porte sur l'esthétique et la réception du cinéma expressionniste, dont l'étiquette fait aujourd’hui encore l'objet de confusions. Pour identifier des traits constitutifs de son esthétique, trois axes sont envisagés : la réception critique, l'esthétique fantastique et la réflexivité. Le retour à la première phase de la réception repose sur un corpus de 225 documents d'archives majoritairement inédits, principalement extraits de huit revues de cinéma allemandes, et notamment des trois périodiques qui font alors autorité : Der Kinematograph, Lichtbild-Bühne et Film-Kurier. Le recours aux critiques et aux premières théories esthétiques qui précédent les célèbres ouvrages de Siegfried Kracauer et de Lotte Eisner permet d'appréhender l'horizon d'attente de la critique. Dans le contexte du débat sur la valeur artistique du cinéma, l'expressionnisme est perçu comme l’avènement d'un art du cinéma, caractérisé par la volonté des créateurs de faire œuvre d'art, qui s'exprime par l'unité stylistique, la conception des décors et l'opposition au naturalisme. La réception se fait aussi au prisme du fantastique et témoigne à la fois de l'héritage du romantisme et de l'importance du renouveau du fantastique. L'enjeu de l'analyse filmique proposée est de dégager en quoi la tension entre les deux pôles du fantastique est constitutive d'une esthétique des frontières, à l'origine de la structure narrative, de la configuration de l'espace et d'une réflexion ontologique. Enfin, ambition artistique et fantastique se rejoignent dans l'esthétique d'un cinéma qui se prend lui-même pour objet. En recourant à la notion d'écran second, élaborée dans le cadre de l'énonciation cinématographique, l'analyse identifie des formes de mise en scène du regard et de l'expérience cinématographique, dans leur rapport au désir. / Based on a corpus of eight german films made between 1920 and 1924 (Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari, Genuine and Raskolnikow by Robert Wiene, Algol by Hans Werckmeister, Von morgens bis mitternachts and Das Haus zum Mond by Karlheinz Martin, Torgus/Verlogene Moral by Hanns Kobe and Das Wachsfigurenkabinett by Paul Leni), this thesis investigates the aesthetics and the reception of German expressionist film. Up until today, there is still some confusion over the definition of expressionist cinema. In order to identify constituent characteristics of its aesthetics, three areas of research are explored: the critical reception, the fantastic aesthetics and the self-reflexivity. The analysis of the first period of reception is based on a corpus of 225 mostly unpublished archival documents. These documents come from eight different film periodicals, mainly from the three leading trade journals of the early twenties: Der Kinematograph, Lichtbild-Bühne and Film-Kurier. By focusing on film reviews and on the first theories of aesthetics that preceeded Siegfried Kracauer's and Lotte Eisner's famous works on Weimar cinema, we get a sense of film critics' expectations back when the movies were first released. In the context of the debate about cinema and its artistic value, expressionism was perceived as the advent of film art, caracterised by the deliberate will of its contributors to create art. This ambition expresses itself through stylistic unity, a very distinctive conception of set designs and an opposition to Naturalism. Expressionist film is also perceived through the lense of the fantastic, which shows both the legacy of German romanticism and the importance of the renewal of fantastic literature and film in Germany. The film analysis of the present work aims at showing how the tension between the two poles of the fantastic is a constituent characteristic of the aesthetics of borders that caracterises expressionist film: it accounts for its narrative structure, its configuration of space and the ontologic reflexion it offers. Finally, cinema itself appears to be one of the main topics of these films. This is both the result of the artistic ambition of expressionist filmmakers and the explanation for their predilection for the fantastic: in some respect, films are fantasies, in that they manipulate the spectator and produce illusions. This is why spectatorship plays a major role in expressionist cinema: thanks to the notion of secondary screen, borrowed from the field of filmic enunciation, our analysis identifies characteristic representations of looks and gazes as well as of cinematic experiences, and reveals their relation to human desires.

Das Münzkabinett ist – obwohl zentral im Georgenbau am Residenzschloss untergebracht – eines der weniger intensiv besuchten Museen der Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden.1 Dies liegt vor allem an der durch laufende Baumaßnahmen bedingten Begrenztheit der Präsentationsräume. Während die 30.000 Bände umfassende Spezialbibliothek und der Studiensaal interessierten Fachbesuchern Detailstudien ermöglichen, steht der Sammlungspräsentation aufgrund des Umbaus der Ausstellungsräume nur ein kleines Rondell im Hausmannsturm des Residenzschlosses zur Verfügung. (...)

The diploma thesis concerns itself with a struggle of the administration of the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia to deal with the consequences of the German action of 17th November, when as a revenge for previous demonstrations Czech universities in the Protectorate were closed and more than a thousand of their students were arrested and sent to concentration camps in Germany. The thesis is divided into 4 main chapters. The first one concerns itself concisely with reasons, course and immediate consequences of the German "Special action of 17th November 1939". The content of the second chapter is formed by an exposition of a struggle to achieve liberation of the jailed students and their comeback home that was realised by the interventions of the state president Hácha and the Protectorate government at the representatives of the occupation regime; and then an inquest of their tactics and its successfulness at these interventions. A topic of the next chapter is a description and an analysis of the problems accompanying the closure of Czech universities, with which the Protectorate government was also forced to deal. Among them there were for example a placement of the students, who were not jailed but prevented from continuing in their studies and whom the Protectorate government strove to protect...

The goal of this thesis is to analyze the current state of the customer's computer network and his requirements. Then the changes and the way of their realization were proposed. The next part of the thesis are the description of appropriate components, selected technologies and the detailed description of the implementation process, including blueprints.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:32:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Odair Aparecido de Paula.pdf: 429034 bytes, checksum: 6aa0c0a0e3e2e6bdddbdbb7fc2ea2a60 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-08-19 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / In this research, is had as object i ve to study the creation of the Cabinet Topographico, an establishment of Public Instruction, destined to the con s t i t ution of a center of geodesic studies of the Province of São Paulo. Created in 1835, in a period little studied by History and Brazilian and São Paulo educational historiography, the Topographico Cabinet was formed for a library, a quantity of plants and maps of the Province of São Paulo and a school for formation of engineers of roads. With this work it is intended to contribute with the history of the Brazilian and São Paulo education, filling a gap of the Public Ins t r uction of the Imperial Period. The Topographico Cabinet was the oldest establishment of Instruction of Engineering of the Province of São Paulo and played an important role in the configuration of the city of São Paulo and of the Pr ovince, it was as instrument of knowledge or being able of the São Paulo government. The Engineer of Roads, as course of professional format i o n , i f c h a r a c t e r ized as one of mos t r i g i d o f t h e time, which had to i t s s h or t period of duration, init i ally two years and lat e r three, while other est ablishments of Brazil and the exterior, in the same period, had a minimum schedule load five year. Although the ephemeral life, the Topographico Cabinet constituted an important page of the admi n i s t r a t i o n o f the Province of São Paulo and some of its egresses had acted in diverse sectors of the pol i t i c s and the economy of the Provinc e . I t s e ngineers had contributed for the construction and magnifying of ways of communication of the Province (soil roads) that later they had lost space for the railroads, an English innovation / Nesta pesquisa, tem-se como objetivo estudar a criação do Gabinete Topographico, um estabelecimento de Instrução Pública, destinado à constituição de um centro de estudos geodésicos da Província de São Paulo. Criado em 1835, num período pouco estudado pela História e pel a historiografia educacional brasileira e paulista, o Gabinete Topographico era composto por uma biblioteca, um acervo de plantas e mapas da Província de São Paulo e uma escola para formação de engenheiros de estradas. Com esse trabalho pretende-se contribuir com a história da educação brasileira e paulista, preenchendo uma lacuna da Instrução Pública do Período Imperial. O Gabinete Topographico foi o mais antigo estabelecimento de Instrução de Engenharia da Província de São Paulo e desempenhou um papel importante na configuração da cidade de São Paulo e da Província, fosse como instrumento de conhecimento ou de poder do governo paulista. O Engenheiro de Estradas, como curso de formação profissional, se caracterizou como um dos mais rígidos da época, devido ao seu curto período de duração, inicialmente doi s anos e depois três, enquanto outros estabelecimentos do Brasil e do exterior, no mesmo período, tinham uma carga horária mínima de cinco anos. Apesar da vida efêmera, o Gabinete Topographico constituiu uma página importante da administração da Província de São Paulo e alguns de seus egressos atuaram em diversos setores da política e da economia da Província. Seus engenheiros contribuíram para a construção e ampliação de vias de comunicação da Província (estradas de chão) que mais tarde perderam espaço para as estrada s de ferro, uma inovação inglesa

Submitted by Arnaldo Junior Mauerberg (arnaldomauerberg@hotmail.com) on 2016-03-28T18:31:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Arnaldo_Mauerberg_Jr_PhD_Dissertation.pdf: 3097182 bytes, checksum: 8dfb6d23fd77950858f8311fe545b5c7 (MD5) / Rejected by Pamela Beltran Tonsa (pamela.tonsa@fgv.br), reason: Boa tarde Arnaldo Para que possamos aprovar seu trabalho é necessário alguns ajustes conforme norma ABNT/APA. * O nome da escola dever aparecer apenas assim : FUNDAÇÃO GETULIO VARGAS ESCOLA DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO DE EMPRESAS DE SÃO PAULO Não tem : CURSO DE DOUTORADO EM ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA E GOVERNO Nas duas paginais iniciais deve conter apenas : SÃO PAULO 2016 Qualquer duvida estamos a disposição. Att. Pâmela Tonsa on 2016-03-28T18:37:15Z (GMT) / Submitted by Arnaldo Junior Mauerberg (arnaldomauerberg@hotmail.com) on 2016-03-28T19:03:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Arnaldo_Mauerberg_Jr_PhD_Dissertation.pdf: 3093972 bytes, checksum: 0d752fdee443ffa4e955f4105c14cc0e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Pamela Beltran Tonsa (pamela.tonsa@fgv.br) on 2016-03-28T19:23:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Arnaldo_Mauerberg_Jr_PhD_Dissertation.pdf: 3093972 bytes, checksum: 0d752fdee443ffa4e955f4105c14cc0e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-28T19:53:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Arnaldo_Mauerberg_Jr_PhD_Dissertation.pdf: 3093972 bytes, checksum: 0d752fdee443ffa4e955f4105c14cc0e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-22 / This doctoral dissertation provides a detailed analysis of the Brazilian cabinet according to the concepts of a multiparty presidential system. Appointing politicians as ministers is one of the most important coalition-building tools and has been widely used by minority presidents. This dissertation will therefore analyze the high-level Brazilian national bureaucracy between 1995 and 2014. It argues that the ministries – or departments – are not equal, and that allied parties therefore take into account the different characteristics of a ministry when demanding positions as a patronage strategy or for use as other kinds of political assets. After reviewing the literature on the theme, followed by a comparative analysis of the Brazilian, Chilean, Mexican, and Guatemalan cabinets, all the Brazilian ministries will be weighed and ranked on a scale that is able to measure their political importance and attractiveness. This rank takes into account variables such as the budgetary power, the ability to spend money according the ministers’ will, the ability to hire new employees, the ministries’ influence over other governmental agents such as companies, agencies, and so on, the ministers’ tenure in office. Finally, a proxy is provided that seeks to identify the normative power a department may hold. All of these characteristics will then be taken into account in considering the representatives’ opinion, thus helping to ascertain whether the cabinet appointment has been coalescent among the several parties that belong to the president’s coalition. / Esta tese de doutorado busca analisar os ministérios brasileiros de maneira detalhada e dentro do escopo do presidencialismo multipartidário. A concessão de cargos de ministros para partidos da base aliada é uma – senão a mais - importante ferramenta utilizada por presidentes minoritários para construir sua colizão de governo. Sendo assim, pretendemos analisar a burocracia do primeiro escalão do poder executivo federal no Brasil entre os anos de 1995 e 2014. Supomos que os ministérios não são iguais entre si, e que os partidos da base aliada levam em conta diferentes características que estes ministérios possuem na hora de realizar suas demandas por patronagem ou por demais tipos de ativos políticos que possam receber. Após uma revisão de literatura sobre o tema e uma análise comparada do gabinete brasileiro com os do Chile, do México e da Guatemala, os ministérios serão classificados em um ranking de importância política que levará em conta sua capacidade orçamentária, sua capacidade de gasto discricionário, seu quadro de funcionários, e, dentro deste último a habilidade que certo ministro têm para indicar afilhados políticos seus para posições dentro do governo, o poder de influência que este ministério possui sobre outros órgãos do governo como agências e empresas estatais, a duração total de tempo que um titular permanece em uma dada pasta e, por fim, o poder de normatizar certos setores econômicos. As características serão ponderadas levando-se em consideração a opinião de deputados federais chaves no processo político nacional e uma vez criado, o ranking nos auxiliará a avaliar se a distribuição de pastas têm sido proporcional para os diversos partidos integrantes da base aliada do governo.

Depuis des années, les avionneurs sont engagés pour la réduction de l’empreinte environnementale à travers le développement de nouveaux concepts. Ainsi, le remplacement des systèmes hydrauliques (hydraulicless) et pneumatiques (bleedless) de l’avion par des systèmes électriques sont envisagés d’où l’apparition du concept d’avion « plus électrique ». Toutefois, les gains espérés (diminution du coût, de la consommation de carburant ou de la masse) suite à cette substitution ne sont pas si faciles à obtenir, car les technologies précédentes ont bénéficié de plusieurs dizaines d’années de développement et d’optimisation. Les solutions électriques nouvellement proposées doivent donc elles aussi être très abouties pour être véritablement concurrentielles ; tous les degrés de liberté doivent être envisagés, qu’il s’agisse des technologies ou des architectures. En particulier, l’usage d’un nouveau réseau HVDC (540 V) semble être une solution prometteuse. A partir de ce réseau HVDC, les différentes charges AC triphasées sont alimentées par une série d’onduleurs génériques. Compte tenu de la disparité des consommations pendant les différentes phases de vol, le même onduleur peut servir à alimenter plusieurs charges. La connexion entre les onduleurs et les charges est gérée par une matrice de contacteurs. Cette solution innovante considère également des cas de redondance pour augmenter la robustesse de la solution. La conception de ce nouveau système est présentée dans ce rapport de thèse. Le compromis optimal entre le nombre d’onduleurs et la puissance nominale de chaque onduleur doit être obtenu. Ce choix déterminera fortement la taille de la matrice de contacteurs. Cependant, pour adresser cette problématique, il est nécessaire de connaître la masse des différents composants en fonction de la puissance requise. Un environnement de conception est ainsi créé dans le but de réaliser le dimensionnement optimal de convertisseurs de puissance. Les différents composants sont décrits utilisant une approche « directe » et sont codés sous le formalisme « orienté-objet ». Ces modèles sont ensuite validés expérimentalement ou par simulation numérique. Les différents modèles sont couplés à un environnement d’optimisation et à un solveur fréquentiel qui permet une résolution rapide des formes d’ondes du régime permanent. L’environnement d’optimisation réalise le dimensionnement précis des différentes parties de l’onduleur : dissipateur, module de puissance, filtre côté continu et inductance de couplage. Un onduleur est proposé pour différentes puissances nominales et fréquences de découpage. L’optimisation adresse également le choix des différentes technologies. Finalement, les résultats sont utilisés pour déterminer le meilleur compromis entre nombre d’onduleurs et puissance de l’onduleur à partir d’un algorithme heuristique. / In recent years, aircraft manufacturers have been making progress in the design of more efficient aircrafts to reduce the environmental footprint. To attain this target, aircrafts manufactures work on the replacement of the hydraulic and bleed systems for electrical systems leading to a “More Electrical Aircraft”. However, the expected mass gain is a challenge, as previous technologies have been developed and optimized for decades. The new electrical solutions need to be look into detail to be competitive with previous technologies. All degrees of freedom must be considered, that is, new technologies and architectures. In particular, an HVDC network that reduces the number of rectifier stages seems a promising solution. From the HVDC network, the different three phase AC loads will be supplied by a series of power generic inverters. As the power consumption of the different loads change during the flight mission, the same inverter is used to supply different loads. The connection between the inverters and the loads is managed by a matrix of contactors. The proposed solution also considers redundant configurations, thus increasing system robustness. The design of the innovative system is presented in this document. That is, determining the optimal trade-off between the number of power inverters and the nominal power of each generic inverter that will also impact the size of the matrix of contactors. However, to assess the combinatory problem, the mass of the different components as a function of the nominal power needs to be calculated. A design environment is therefore created to perform automatic and optimized design of power converters. The different components are described using a “direct modelling” approach and coded using “object-oriented” programming. The components are validated experimentally or by numerical simulations. The different models are coupled to an optimization environment and to a frequency solver allowing a fast calculation of the steady-state waveforms. The optimization environment performs the precise design of the different parts of the power inverter: heatsink, power module, DC filter and coupling inductor. The power inverter is designed for different values of nominal power and switching frequency. The optimization assesses as well the usage of different technologies. Finally, the results are used to determine the optimal trade-off between the number of inverters and the nominal power of each inverter using a heuristic algorithm.

This study describes the Swedish Government's public management of the Swedish Police Authority. It also illustrates some of the Government's political promises towards the Police Authority. The reason for making this study is the situation of escalating shootings in the society and reports about a crisis in the Police Authority. Therefore is the purpose of the study to find out if there are any changes in the Government's public management of the police during the 2014-2018 term of office in relation to this situation. The method is a review of state budgets, appropriation directions, regulations, government bills and other acts which are compared with theories of public management. The results shows that the greatest change this far happened late in the term of office when the Swedish Police Authority received an increased appropriation. The Swedish Police Authority also received new government mandates with the purpose to solve specific problems within the police authority. In relation to theories of public management, the Swedish Government's management of the police focuses on the indirect types of management to reach results within the direct management of laws and regulations.