While modeling electronic service systems application quality parameters are always relevant. Future system must be reliable in operating, flexible enough in different situations and to have good efficiency. Price is important for system builder. Integrated quality parameter is defined for measuring and evaluation of all other quality parameters. In this work Petri nets architecture is picked as projecting methodology. electronic service information system - E-Government, is created and modeled theoretically. While studying information security methods in every projecting and modeling step we try to valuate these parameters: a) flexibility b) reliability c) performance d) price. While analyzing Petri nets it is required to make and describe information system theoretically. It is analyzed how to find the best way to reach optimal information security features. Application quality parameters are used for that.

Postgraduate studies final work of university consists of 60 pages, 27 figures, 3 tables, 68 references, 25 appendixs. It is written in Lithuanian language. The research object of this work is the image formation of the three branded meat shops in the Mažeikiai. The research aim- to create work of specialized meat shops reputation. Objectives analysis the sense of organization reputation and create run; to explain the ways of organization image; to examine the most important models of image making and to evaluate their advantages and disadvantages; to investigate the factors, that have influence in image formation; to present general theoretical model of mini shops image formation. In the process of research were used different methods. In the theoretical part of the thesis was used a comparative analysis and discussion on the concept of image. A questionnaire was used as a quantitative research method with meat product consumers in Mazeikiai. Receive results was generalized with statistical methods and graphs. Besides in the process of research was used the verbal documents analysis and a personal observation. The first chapter “Image essence of the organizations and peculiarity of it formation” is intended to review what is the reputation of organization and what are the principles of image found. The special attention was focused on the research models and methods of organization image. Up to now boffin of management found 7 models of organization reputation and... [to full text]

Rimantė Mikalajūnienė (d. vadovas Violeta Gevorgianienė). PAGYVENUSIŲ ŽMONIŲ PSICHOSOCIALINIŲ POREIKIŲ TENKINIMAS SLAUGOS SKYRIUJE. Magistrinis darbas V.: VU Socialinio darbo katedra, 2007. 63p. Santrauka Didėjantis pagyvenusių ir senų žmonių skaičius Lietuvoje skatina išsamiau nagrinėti šio reiškinio pasekmes, socialinės apsaugos ir sveikatos priežiūros sistemą senyvo amžiaus asmenų poreikių kontekste. Šio darbo tikslas – išanalizuoti pagyvenusių žmonių psichosocialinių poreikių tenkinimą palaikomojo gydymo ir slaugos skyriuje socialiniais ir psichologiniais aspektais. Tyrimo metodas – kiekybinis aprašomasis. Duomenų rinkimo metodai – struktūruotas interviu ir anketinė apklausa. Tyrime dalyvavo VšĮ Ukmergės ligoninės palaikomojo gydymo ir slaugos skyriaus pacientai bei šio skyriaus darbuotojai. Tyrimas parodė, kad palaikomojo gydymo ir slaugos skyriuje pagyvenusių žmonių psichosocialiniai poreikiai tenkinami arba iš dalies tenkinami. Tiek ligoniai, tiek skyriaus personalas nurodė, kad ir toliau reikėtų gerinti paslaugų teikimą bei gydymą. Šiame skyriuje ypač svarbus socialinio darbuotojo vaidmuo, jo pagalba ligoniams, tarpininkavimas sprendžiant įvairias jų problemas. Vertinant gautus tyrimo rezultatus, galima teigti, kad palaikomojo gydymo ir slaugos skyrius yra svarbus ir reikalingas pagyvenusiems žmonėms. Tikslinga didinti slaugos skyrių, labiau pritaikyti aplinką ir plėsti paslaugų pagyvenusiam žmogui spektrą. / Rimantė Mikalajūnienė (Academic adviser Violeta Gevorgianienė). Meeting, Psychosocial Needs of Elderly People at Nursing Department. MA paper V.: VU Social Labour department, 2007. 63p. Summary The increasing number of elderly and old people in Lithuania motivates to analyse the consequences of this phenomenon and the system of social security and health care in the context of elderly people needs in more detail. The aim of this work is to analyse how psychosocial needs of elderly people are met in long-term treatment and nursing departments based on social and psychological aspects. Method of the research – quantitative descriptive. Methods of data collection – structural interview and questionnaire survey. Patients and employees of long-term treatment and nursing departments in Ukmerge hospital took part in the research. The results of the research showed that psychosocial needs of elderly people in long-term treatment and nursing departments are met or partially met. Both, the patients and the personnel pointed out that services and treatment should be constantly improved. The social worker’s role, his help and mediation in problem solving are especially important in this department. The results suggest that long-term treatment and nursing department are very important and useful for elderly people. It’s purposeful to enlarge the nursing department, better adjust the environment and expand spectrum of services for elderly people.

In work are discussed the state‘s institutions privacy policy in internet. Also in the work is analyzed court practice in cases related with the violations of personnel data security in the state‘s institutions; disputed new project of Personnel data law and given suggestions how to solve problems related with personnel data security in the state‘s institutions. The regulation of personal data is one most important nowadays social phenomenon. Majority of state’s institutions personnel uses, plans to create and administer computerized personal data accumulation, transmission and etc. systems. Hospitals and other health supervision institutions accumulate and regulate personnel data of patients. Tax administration institutions accumulates information about inhabitant income and govern a huge personnel data bases, which systematizes information not only about resident income but also about their work place, family status and etc. Last year practice display that personnel data are related with personal life of a resident becomes a service, which helps commercial structures to increase profit. Understanding the value of such personal information majority of commercial subjects is inclined to neglect demands to honor the individual right to privacy. That is why state’s institutions, regulating personnel databases must ensure the security of it. The work consists of preface, three chapters, which are divided into smaller sections, and conclusions, the list of literature and... [to full text]

Darbo tikslas - įvertinti pacientų nuomonę apie bendruomenės slaugytojos teikiamas slaugos paslaugas namuose. Tyrimo metodika. Darbe naudoti kiekybiniai tyrimo metodai. Buvo atliekama anketinė apklausa Kauno rajono šeimos sveikatos klinikoje, kurioje dalyvavo 131 šioje įstaigoje besilankančių pacientų. Tyrimo duomenų statistinei analizei buvo naudotas SPSS 17.0 for Windows duomenų apdorojimo paketas. Rezultatai: Dažniausiai pacientai nurodo, jog jų būklė yra gera arba patenkinama. Apytiksliai trečdaliui pacientų yra nustatytas neįgalumas, iš jų daugiau nei pusei nustatytas didžiausias darbingumo lygis. 31,3% tiriamųjų nurodė, jog jiems kyla sunkumų atvykti į gydymo įstaigą, o dažniausios to priežastys – ilgos eilės pas gydytoją (39%), per silpna sveikata (22%) bei sunkumai lipti laiptais (22%). Nustatyta, jog dažniausiai namuose pacientus slaugo šeimos nariai (100%) ir tik ketvirtadalį – bendruomenės slaugytojai. Medicinines paslaugas namuose dažniausiai teikia gydytojas, o net trečdalis tiriamųjų iš viso nekviečia jokio medicinos darbuotojo į namus. Tyrimu nustatyta, jog tik 12,2% tiriamųjų per pastaruosius 2 metus naudojosi bendruomenės slaugytojo paslaugomis namuose. Jiems dažniausiai buvo suteiktos tokios paslaugos: pulso skaičiavimas, kraujo spaudimo matavimas, kraujo ėmimas tyrimams, vaistų peržiūra ir bendravimas. Visas jiems suteiktas paslaugas pacientai vertina labai gerai arba gerai, jų kokybę vertina gerai. Buvo pastebėta, jog nuo asmenų įgalumo/neįgalumo... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The research aimed to assess patients’ opinion about community nursing services provided at home. Methodology applied in the investigation. The research used quantitative methods. A survey was carried out at a Family Health Clinic in Kaunas district. 131 subjects attending the clinic participated in the research and answered a questionnaire. The results of the study were statistically analyzed using software SPSS 17.0 for Windows package. Results: In most cases the patients indicated that their health state was good or satisfactory. Approximately one third of the patients were disabled and more than half of them possessed the maximum work capacity. 31,3% of the subjects stated that they face difficulties with the arrival to the clinic. The most common causes were as following: long lines at doctor’s office (39%), a weak health (22%) and difficulties to climb the stairs (22%). It was determined that most of the patients were generally nursed by family members (100%) and only one fourth - by community nurses. Moreover, a doctor usually provided medical services at home and one third of the subjects did not invite any medical officers to their homes. The research revealed that only 12,2% of the subjects had used the community nursing services during the past two years. They received the following services: pulse rate measurement, blood sampling tests, drug monitoring and communication. The provided services were rated as very good and good. The patients commended the quality... [to full text]

Darbo tikslas – įvertinti šeimos gydytojo pasirinkimą ir keitimą lemiančius veiksnius priklausomai nuo įstaigos tipo. Uždaviniai :1. Nustatyti ir įvertinti PSP paslaugų teikėjo pasirinkimą lemiančius veiksnius priklausomai nuo įstaigos tipo. 2. Įvertinti ir palyginti šeimos gydytojo keitimą įtakojančius motyvus priklausomai nuo įstaigos tipo. 3. Įvertinti ir palyginti pacientų elgseną ir pasitenkinimą paslaugomis priklausomai nuo įstaigos tipo. Tyrimo metodika. Tyrimas atliktas 2013m. sausio- kovo mėn. Naudota anoniminė anketinė viešosiose: Prienų rajono PSPC ir Birštono PSPC bei privačiose PSP įstaigose besilankančių pacientų apklausa( n═247). Atsakas dažnumas 81,5 proc. Tyrimo rezultatų statistinė analizė atlikta naudojant SPSS 17.0 ( Statistical Package of Social Scienles ) for Windows statistinių duomenų paketą. Ryšiai tarp požymių vertinti pagal Chi kvadrato ( x2 ) kriterijų. Rodiklių skirtumas laikytas statistiškai reikšmingu, kai p< 0,05. Rezultatai. Pacientų tyrimo rezultatų analizė atskleidė, jog (48 proc.) privačių PSPC ir (46 proc.) viešųjų PSP įstaigų pacientų yra patenkinti šeimos gydytojo teikiamomis paslaugomis. Tyrimo metu nustatyta, kad statistiškai šeimos gydytojo paslaugų vertinimas neturi sąsajų su išsilavinimu, socialiniu statusu ir mokėjimu už paslaugas. Privačiose gydymo įstaigose (40 proc.) respondentų nepasirenka šeimos gydytojo dėl nepatenkinamų paslaugų kokybės, o (75 proc.) viešųjų PSP centrų respondentų - dėl netinkamo šeimos gydytojo... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The aim of the study is to assess factors that determine the choice and change of family doctor depending on the type of institution. Objectives: 1. To identify and assess factors that determine the choice of a primary healthcare service provider depending on the type of institution. 2. To assess and compare motives that influence the change of a family doctor depending on the type of institution. 3. To assess and compare patientes behaviour and satisfaction depending on the type of institution. Methods of the research. The research was conducted in between January and March, 2013. An anonymous survey was performed on patients who visit public institutions of Prienai district primary health care and Birštonas primary health care and also private primary health care institutions (n=247). The response in public primary health care institutions was 81.5%. The statistical analysis of the research results was performed using SPSS 17.0 (Statistical Package for Social Sciences). The relationships between the features were assessed using x2 criterion. Results. The analysis of patient research results showed that 48% of patients of private primary healthcare and 46% of public healthcare institutions are satisfied with the services provided by family doctors. During the research it was found that statistically the assessment of family doctor service quality does not have connection with education, social status or payment for services, 40% of respondents do not choose family doctor... [to full text]

Po Lietuvos neprikausomybės atkūrimo, šalies politinis ir ekonominis vystymąsis atskleidė daugybę, neišspręstų ar naujai iškilusių, socialinių problemų (klausimų), todėl iškilo socialinių darbuotojų poreikis įvairiose visuomenės gyvenimo srityse, tame tarpe ir sveikatos priežiūroje. Sparčiai didėjo supratingumas, kad sveikatos priežiūra yra ne tik ligų diagnozavimas, gydymas, prevencija. Labai svarbi visuomenės sveikatos sudėtinė dalis yra pačio paciento slauga. Šiandien socialinių paslaugų pasiūla pacientams yra nepakankama Lietuvoje. Savarankiškumą praradę ar sunkiai sergantys ligoniai turi gauti kvalifikuotas socialines paslaugas. / After Lithuania regained its independence, many of the country's unsolved social problems soon became apparent. These problems illustrated the need for a properly trained labor force of social workers equipped to deal with them, particularly in the field of health care. It soon became clear that effective health care prevention was every bit as important as diagnosing and curing disease. A very important component of such health care is the nursing care and social support that patients receive, but the provision of such care is still insufficient in Lithuania . Patients that have lost their independence and are seriously ill must receive adequate care and support.

Darbo tikslas. Įvertinti sergančiųjų reumatoidiniu artritu darbingo amžiaus žmonių gyvenimo kokybės sąsajas su sveikatos paslaugų prieinamumu Prienų rajone. Uždaviniai. Įvertinti sergančiųjų reumatoidiniu artritu darbingo amžiaus žmonių klinikinę charakteristiką ir sąsajas su socialiniais – ekonominiais veiksniais. Ištirti sergančiųjų reumatoidiniu artritu darbingo amžiaus žmonių savarankiško judėjimo ir apsitarnavimo galimybes. Įvertinti sergančiųjų reumatoidiniu artritu darbingo amžiaus žmonių gydymo įstaigos pasiekiamumo ir aptarnavimo galimybes. Įvertinti sergančiųjų reumatoidiniu artritu gyvenimo kokybės ir skausmo intensyvumo sąsajas su aptarnavimu ir sveikatos priežiūros paslaugų prieinamumo galimybėmis. Tyrimo metodika. Kiekybinis momentinis tyrimas. Anketinė apklausa, naudota SF – 36, DAS 28 ir paruoštas bendrojo pobūdžio klausimynas. Analizuojamosios imties dydis – 67 reumatoidiniu artritu sergantys asmenys. Atsako dažnis – 74,4 proc. Gautiems duomenims apdoroti naudota SPSS 22.0. Rezultatai. Tyrime dalyvavo 61,2 proc. moterų ir 38,8 proc. vyrų. Patenkinamai savo sveikatos būklę dažniau vertino dirbantys respondentai, gyvenantys santuokoje, kaime. Nustatyta, kad sąnarių skausmas dažnai vargina 50,7 proc. respondentų, sąnarių sutinimas – 40,3 proc. tiriamųjų, rytinis sąnarių sustingimas – 34,3 proc. apklaustųjų, sąnarių judesių ribotumas – 52,2 proc. Nedirbantys, gaunantys mažas pajamas respondentai dažniau teigė turintys daugiau sutinusių ir skausmingų sąnarių... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Aim of the study. To evaluate the quality of life and its links with accessibility to healthcare services for working age patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Prienai region. Objectives. To evaluate the clinical characteristics and their links to the social - economic factors for working age patients with rheumatoid arthritis. To analize the self-movement and the self-service capabilities for working age patients with rheumatoid arthritis. To evaluate the reach of medical institutions and the service capabilities for working age patients with rheumatoid arthritis. To evaluate the quality of life, the intensity of pain and their links with accessibility to healthcare services for working age patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods. Quantitative cross sectional research. The size of the sample under analysis – 67 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The frequency of the response is 74,4 %. The statistical analysis of data was performed using statistical package SPSS Statistics 22.0. Results. 61,2% women and 38,8% man participated in the study. Working in, living in marriage, living in the village respondents their health evaluated satisfactory more often. The pain of joints more often suffer 50,7% of respondents, the swelling of joints – 40,3%, morning stiffness – 34,3%, limitation of joint movement – 52,2%. The unemployed, with low incomes respondents affirmed about the swollen and the painful joints more often. Respondents living in the village and the employed... [to full text]

SUMMARY Kristina SLIAUŽYTĖ The organization of social services providing in Alytus district municipality The final work of postgraduate study, 64 pages, 15 illustrations, 8 tables, 45 literary sources, 2 annexes, Lithuanian. KEYWORDS: social services, social services providing, organization, municipality, social work, the social assistance department, social worker, social care. The object of research – the organization of social services providing in Alytus district municipality. Purpose of research – to measure the organization of social services providing in Alytus district municipality. Goals: 1. To explore the organization of social services providing theoretical aspects; 2. To measure the present social services sector situation in Alytus district; 3. To traverse a accomplishes empirical research data; 4. To identify the problems of organization of social services providing; 5. To offer a suggestion to improve of social services providing in Alytus district municipality. Methods of research – nonfictions and statistics collection and systematizes, analysis and synthesis, comparison, graphic simulation, generalization method and interview method. To traverse element of social services systems: social services recipient, conveyor, sort, management, purpose, means, functions, and accomplished empirical research of the organization of social services to measure the organization of social services in Alytus district municipality, to traverse problems and to give a... [to full text]

Tyrimo objektas – Marijampolės apskrities kaimo gyventojų švietimas ir konsultavimas didinant jų verslumą. Tyrimo dalykas – kaimo gyventojų verslumo švietimo ir konsultavimo poreikiai. Darbo tikslas - įvertinus kaimo gyventojų švietimo ir konsultavimo įtaką jų verslumui, parengti Lietuvos kaimo gyventojų švietimo ir konsultavimo, orientuoto į jų verslumo didinimą, modelį. Uždaviniai: 1. Išanalizavus mokslinę literatūrą, apibendrinti kaimo gyventojų verslumo sampratą. 2. Išanalizuoti švietimo ir konsultavimo reikšmės didinant kaimo gyventojų verslumą teorinius aspektus. 3. Išanalizuoti 2007-2013 metų laikotarpio Europos Sąjungos ir nacionalinės kaimo plėtros politikos kryptis ir priemones, skirtas kaimo gyventojų verslumui didinti. 4. Atlikti kaimo gyventojų verslumą įtakojančių veiksnių bei švietimo ir konsultavimo poreikių tyrimą Marijampolės apskrityje ir parengti kaimo gyventojų švietimo ir konsultavimo, orientuoto į verslumo didinimą, modelį. Tyrimo metodai - mokslinės literatūros, dokumentų bei teisės aktų analizė (kontent analizė), kokybinis tyrimas ir jo analizė (pusiau standartizuota anketinė apklausa), statistinių duomenų analizė ir loginis modeliavimas ir kiti metodai. / Research object is the education and consulting of rural inhabitants to increase enterprise of Marijampole region. Research subject is education and consulting needs of rural inhabitants to increase their enterprise. Research aim – is estimating the education and consulting influence of rural inhabitants for their enterprise and to design the model of rural inhabitant’s education and consulting of Lithuania, oriented to their enterprise increase. Objectives: 1. Analyzing scientific literature, to summarize the enterprise of rural inhabitant’s conception. 2. To analyze the education and consulting importance of rural inhabitants to increase their enterprise, theoreticals aspects. 3. To analyze European Union and national aspects and expedients of rural development politics in the 2007-2013 years period, committed to increase enterprise of rural development. 4. To make survey of rural inhabitant’s education and consulting needs to increase enterprise and design the model of rural inhabitant’s education and consulting in Marijampole district, oriented to enterprise increase. Research methods used in the work are studying analysis of literature sources, documents and law deeds analysis (content analysis), qualitative research and analysis, filing of data and their statistical analysis, logical modelling and other methods.