Submitted by PPG Direito (ppgdir@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-17T12:11:26Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LEILIANE_ PIOVESAN_I VIDALETTI _DIS.pdf: 1777275 bytes, checksum: c43e28a1f2bbf7021fec7c65e80f7790 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-20T12:12:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LEILIANE_ PIOVESAN_I VIDALETTI _DIS.pdf: 1777275 bytes, checksum: c43e28a1f2bbf7021fec7c65e80f7790 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-20T12:27:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LEILIANE_ PIOVESAN_I VIDALETTI _DIS.pdf: 1777275 bytes, checksum: c43e28a1f2bbf7021fec7c65e80f7790 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-02-28 / Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPq / This research approaches the responsibility over slave labour in the productive chains of the Brazilian textile sector. It examines conceptual, historic, and normative aspects related to outsourcing in Brazil, since productive chains reflect a type of outsourcing classified as external (externalized) in production, in which all of production is projected outside of the company. Following this, it analyses the way in which contemporary slavery is exteriorized in productive chains in the fashion industry in a context of globalized capitalism. Finally, using concepts connected to the a-contractual theories of employment, as well as aspects connected to the integrative subordination and formation of economic groups of labour, it fundaments the solidary responsibility shared by all companies that integrate the productive chains in the fashion industry when considering the hypothesis of flagrant slave labour in Brazilian territory. / A presente pesquisa trata da tem?tica da responsabilidade trabalhista por explora??o de m?o de obra em condi??es an?logas a de escravo nas cadeias produtivas do setor t?xtil brasileiro. Para tanto, examina aspectos conceituais, hist?ricos e normativos relacionados ? terceiriza??o no Brasil, uma vez que as cadeias produtivas refletem uma modalidade de terceirizar classificada como externa ou externaliza??o da produ??o, que se d? mediante a proje??o para fora da empresa de praticamente todas as etapas produtivas. Na sequ?ncia, analisa a forma mediante a qual a escravid?o contempor?nea se exterioriza, no cen?rio do mundo capitalista globalizado, notadamente nas cadeias produtivas da ind?stria da moda. Ao final, partindo do resgate de conceitos ligados ?s Teorias Acontratualistas da rela??o de emprego, bem como de aspectos relacionados ? subordina??o integrativa e ? figura dos grupos econ?micos trabalhistas, fundamenta a responsabilidade solid?ria de todas as empresas integrantes das cadeias produtivas da ind?stria da moda nas hip?teses de flagrante de trabalho escravo em territ?rio nacional.

Submitted by Roger Guedes (roger.guedes@fjp.mg.gov.br) on 2014-08-29T17:33:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Roger Guedes (roger.guedes@fjp.mg.gov.br) on 2014-08-29T17:34:01Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-29T17:34:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Institutions, state capacity and economic development.PDF: 1327433 bytes, checksum: 7b4c02d9a5ac2854b4a0288046007a0b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003-02 / Funda????o Jo??o Pinheiro / Ind??stria / This thesis deals with the determinants and limits of the process of import substitution industrialisation which took place in Brazil from 1930 to 1980. A first important objective is to understand the direction given to the process of industrialisation and the consequent pattern of policy making. Secondly, the thesis asks why the Brazilian state, a key agent in the process of industrialisation, was notable to adopt certain measures and to go in certain directions which could have produced a more solid and sustainable process of economic development. Key attention is given to the concepts of state capacity and the developmental state. The concern with state capacity justifies a careful analysis of industrial policy, undertaken for the capital goods sector in the 1970s. In addition, the thesis is also centred on a comparative analysis. Through the experience of other countries, I intend to highlight the contribution of certain institutional factors to the path of economic development in Brazil. As a conclusion, the thesis shows how institutional factors, e.g. the result of peripheral international insertion and the organisation of social forces and of the state apparatus, constrained the capacity of the Brazilian state to replicate the results achieved by the developmental states in Japan and Korea. The study of the capital goods sector shows this in detail, emphasising the negative effects of divisions inside the state and the resistance of social groups on the coherence and the achievements of Brazilian industrial policy. An important conclusion is that the success of a substantial process of industrial transformation, which affects the interests of several economic groups, demands the construction of a strong coalition able to increase the government???s basis of support. This was an important deficiency of the military government, whose form of domination disregarded the relevance of such political mechanisms.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:00:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LucianaIPO_DISSERT.pdf: 1837335 bytes, checksum: 46bc753e294d5cb336c2c40d36607fc7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-04-11 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The research that led to this dissertation adopted a set of scenic/ideological aspects inherent to the productions of the Culture Industry as its object of research. The intellectual output of Theodor W. Adorno and Max Horkheimer underscored the approaches on this subject, since it provides the same set of scenic/ideological features to be explored because, according to the authors, scenes produced by the culture industry are linked to the dominant ideology, since they act in favor of maintaining the status quo. The first objective was the definition this set of features inherent to the scene produced by the culture industry, through the exploration of literature produced by Adorno and Horkheimer, so it was possible to define a set composed of nine elements: Construction of characters as characteristic types; Stereotypes; Naturalization of Stereotyped language; Simplistic playwriting; Reuse dramatic formula; Love and sexuality as themes of plots; Utilization of tragic element; Objetive representation; Approximation of fiction and reality. The second goal was the analysis of scene produced by the culture industry nowadays, so that it was possible to verify if any scenic/ideological aspects indicated by Adorno and Horkheimer in the mid-twentieth century were present among the productions from this beginning of the twenty-first century. Through the analysis of three soap operas produced in Brazil in 2012, it was found that the nine scenic/ideological aspects as indicated by Adorno and Horkheimer appeared in the observed productions. Additionally, a new scenic/ideological feature, not indicated by Adorno and Horkheimer is present: the merchandising / A pesquisa que deu origem a essa disserta??o adotou um conjunto de aspectos c?nico/ideol?gicos, inerentes ? encena??o produzida pela ind?stria cultural, como objeto de investiga??o. A produ??o intelectual de Theodor W. Adorno e Max Horkheimer norteou as abordagens sobre o objeto, providenciando o conjunto de caracter?sticas c?nico/ideol?gicas a ser explorado, pois, de acordo com os autores, encena??es produzidas pela ind?stria cultural est?o atreladas ? ideologia dominante, visto que agem em favor da manuten??o do status quo. O primeiro objetivo proposto consistiu na defini??o desse conjunto de caracter?sticas inerentes ? encena??o produzida pela ind?stria cultural, atrav?s da explora??o de bibliografia produzida por Adorno e Horkheimer, de modo que foi poss?vel definir um conjunto formado por nove elementos: Constru??o de personagens como tipos caracter?sticos; Estere?tipos; Naturaliza??o de linguagem estereotipada; Dramaturgia simpl?ria; Reutiliza??o de f?rmulas dram?ticas; Amor e Sexualidade como temas dos enredos; Utiliza??o do elemento tr?gico; Representa??o objetiva; Aproxima??o de fic??o e realidade. O segundo objetivo consistiu na an?lise de encena??es produzidas pela ind?stria cultural atualmente, a fim de que fosse poss?vel verificar se algum dos aspectos c?nico/ideol?gicos, indicados por Adorno e Horkheimer em meados do S?culo XX, fazia-se presente em meio a encena??es produzidas no in?cio do S?culo XXI. Atrav?s da an?lise de tr?s telenovelas, produzidas no Brasil no ano de 2012, foi poss?vel verificar que os nove aspectos c?nico/ideol?gicos buscados, indicadas por Adorno e Horkheimer, apareceram nas encena??es observadas. Al?m disso, uma nova caracter?stica c?nico/ideol?gica, n?o indicada por Adorno e Horkheimer, se faz presente: o merchandising

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2015-12-15T16:48:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreRodriguesFabricio_DISSERT.pdf: 2394615 bytes, checksum: dba8eaca128da0e2f6646fa6d4ff0f03 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-12-18T21:39:39Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreRodriguesFabricio_DISSERT.pdf: 2394615 bytes, checksum: dba8eaca128da0e2f6646fa6d4ff0f03 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-18T21:39:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreRodriguesFabricio_DISSERT.pdf: 2394615 bytes, checksum: dba8eaca128da0e2f6646fa6d4ff0f03 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-09-11 / O Estado brasileiro desenvolveu a pol?tica de Conte?do Local como a??o regulat?ria inserida na din?mica do setor petrol?fero para, garantindo a prefer?ncia ? ind?stria nacional, conseguir desenvolv?-la dentro do seu territ?rio. Com base nessa realidade, o presente trabalho se prop?e a analisar a pol?tica de Conte?do Local perante o objetivo constitucional de desenvolvimento conforme disposto na Constitui??o Federal de 1988. Para tanto, aplicar-se-? o m?todo hipot?tico-dedutivo, para, indicando a Pol?tica de Conte?do Local como meio hipot?tico de a??o estatal que busca o desenvolvimento, possa ser criticada atrav?s das lacunas nela existentes, algo a ser tratado atrav?s do m?todo dial?tico de investiga??o, objetivando a formula??o de uma impress?o te?rica sobre a pol?tica. Foi obtido como resultado a inadequa??o estrutural da pol?tica de Conte?do Local perante o objetivo constitucional de desenvolvimento, pela limita??o do seu potencial realizado pela falta de planejamento e legitima??o por parte do Estado na formula??o de uma pol?tica p?blica estatal t?o importante, apesar de ter sido averiguada que axiologicamente a fundamenta??o existente para sua sustenta??o jur?dica ? perfeita, sendo poss?vel de ser encontrada por todo o teor do texto constitucional. Conclui-se, que apesar de sua formula??o inadequada, a pol?tica de Conte?do Local tem conseguido dentro da estrutura criada pela Ag?ncia Nacional do Petr?leo, realizar um papel importante para ind?stria nacional, algo que deve ser incrementado, algo somente feito atrav?s de uma reestrutura??o da sua formata??o com a consequente distribui??o de compet?ncias e de metas a serem cumpridas pelos ?rg?os estatais em prol da melhoria da qualidade de vida, presente e futura, nos diversos ?mbitos territoriais da sociedade brasileira. / On the petroleum industry, the State developed the Local Content police as a regulatory action to guarantee the preference of the national supply industry. Observing that, this paper will analyze the Local Content police aware of the constitutional goal of development as wright in the Constitui??o Federal de 1988. For it, will be used the hypothetical-deductive method for identifying the Local Content police as State strategy of development turn it in the object of critics in a dialectic way of thinking to in the final, present a conclusion about the police. As result was saw that the existent structure of the police at Brazil is inefficient, claiming for a rebuilt. For conclusion, is said that because of the inadequate construction of the Local Content police created inside of the Ag?ncia Nacional do Petr?leo ? ANP, the efficiency of the full potential of the police is been stopped, something that can be only corrected although a re-make of the police

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:58:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 GilbertoBJ_TESE_capa ate pg200.pdf: 2617586 bytes, checksum: d59063503785c14ffda02190fa3b7287 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-07-08 / Particularly in Braziland in Rio Grande do Norte, companies manufacturing red ceramic, play an important role as agents of development to study the region Serid?- RN, specific place for carrying out the research. It is observed in this region a concentration of red ceramic industries of small size, which, despite its importance in the ceramic, they are unable to enjoy or use the new forms of administrative management and technological advances designed and offered by universities, centers of research and projects of governments, remained almost entirely outside the progress and modernization, technological and administrative. These companies still have outdated technology, and management processes, providing quality problems and standardization of end products. Upon these conditions are the companies going through crisis and struggling to survive alone and without assistance. The region of Serid?-RN, lets make a detailed case study of red ceramic companies in the region proposed from the existing theoretical and actual lifting of the condition of the product manufacturing red ceramic, allowing through this overview of the implementation of collect samples of raw materials, allowing the study of each ceramic industry that contributed to the participation of the research, which was determined parameters such as: analysis of the physical, chemical and technological properties of raw materials, characterization of the processes used, raising the technological resources considering equipment, machinery, supplies, raw materials and facilities available and its organization by type of products from companies involved in this study. The methodology consists of the following steps: collection of raw material, crushing and screening, characterization of raw materials (liquid limit, chemical analysis, mineralogical analysis, differential thermal analysis, sieve analysis), mixing, forming, cutting, drying and burning of ceramic bodies and bodies of evidence. The results showed that it was clay with distinct characteristics with respect to plasticity. With respect to the different compositions of mixtures of ceramic masses, we conclude that the ceramic properties showed a direct proportionality with increasing fraction of the clay not plastic. However, the compositions of the masses studied proved to be the most appropriate for the types of simulated clay for use in ceramics. Adopted in the ceramic processing made it possible to obtain products the resulted in consistent properties, and in some cases even exceeding the requirements of technical studies and standard-Brazilian clays to obtain ceramic products such as tiles, bricks and tiles to floor. Based on the discussions from the results obtained in the various processing steps of this work, one can draw conclusions according to the physico-chemical and mineralogical properties of raw materials, the properties of ceramic products burned and analysis. This work may be used by other researchers, private companies and governmental organizations, undergraduate students and graduate, can develop studies and future research to: develop projects to modify the furnaces; mapping projects develop and rationalize the exploitation of raw materials ;promoting reforestation and forest management; develop reduction projects and recovery of waste; develop training projects in manpower sector, and develop security projects, improving the conditions of work in the area pottery / No Brasil e particularmente no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, as empresas de fabrica??o de cer?mica vermelha, representam um papel importante como agentes de desenvolvimento de estudo para a regi?o do Serid?-RN, local determinado para a realiza??o das pesquisas. Observa-se nesta regi?o uma concentra??o de ind?strias de cer?mica vermelha de pequeno porte, que, apesar de sua import?ncia no contexto cer?mico, estas n?o conseguem usufruir ou utilizar as novas formas de gerenciamento administrativo e de avan?os tecnol?gicos concebidos e propostos pelas Universidades, centros de pesquisas, bem como dos projetos dos Governos, permanecendo na sua quase totalidade ? margem dos avan?os e da moderniza??o, tanto tecnol?gico como administrativo. Estas empresas apresentam ainda processos tecnol?gicos e gerenciamentos ultrapassados, propiciando problemas de qualidade final e padroniza??o de seus produtos. Mediante estas condi??es ficam as empresas atravessando crises e lutando para sobreviverem isoladas e sem assist?ncia. A regi?o do Serid?-RN, permite efetuar um estudo de caso detalhado das empresas de cer?mica vermelha na regi?o proposta, a partir do referencial te?rico existente e do levantamento real da condi??o de fabrica??o do produto cer?mico vermelho, possibilitando atrav?s deste panorama geral a realiza??o da coleta de amostras de mat?rias primas, permitindo o estudo de cada ind?stria cer?mica vermelha que contribuiu na participa??o da pesquisa, onde foi determinado par?metros tais como: an?lise das propriedades f?sicas, qu?micas e tecnol?gicas das mat?rias primas, caracteriza??o dos processos utilizados, levantamento dos recursos tecnol?gicos considerando equipamentos, m?quinas, insumos, mat?rias primas e instala??es dispon?veis e a organiza??o dos mesmos por tipologia de produtos das empresas envolvidas neste estudo. A metodologia aplicada consta das seguintes etapas: coleta da mat?ria prima, moagem e peneiramento, caracteriza??o das mat?rias-primas (limite de liquidez, an?lise qu?mica, an?lise mineral?gica, an?lise t?rmica diferencial, an?lise granulom?trica), mistura, conforma??o, corte, secagem e queima das massas cer?micas e nos corpos de prova. Os resultados obtidos revelaram tratar-se de argilas com caracter?sticas distintas com rela??o ? plasticidade. Com rela??o ?s diversas composi??es das misturas das massas argilosas, conclu?mos que as propriedades cer?micas apresentaram uma rela??o direta de proporcionalidade com o aumento da fra??o da argila n?o pl?stica. No entanto, as composi??es das massas estudadas mostraram-se as mais adequadas para os tipos de argilas simuladas para aplica??o em cer?mica. No processamento cer?mico adotado, possibilitou obterem-se produtos que resultaram em propriedades compat?veis e, em alguns casos, at? superiores as exig?ncias das normas t?cnicas e estudos de argilas padr?o-brasileiras para a obten??o de produtos de cer?mica, tais como, telha, tijolos e lajotas para piso. Tendo como base ?s discuss?es realizadas a partir dos resultados obtidos nas diversas etapas de processamento deste trabalho, podem-se elaborar conclus?es de acordo com as caracter?sticas f?sico-qu?micas e mineral?gicas das mat?rias-primas, das propriedades cer?micas dos produtos queimados e das an?lises. O presente trabalho poder? ser utilizado por outros pesquisadores, empresas privadas e governamentais, estudantes de Gradua??o e P?s-Gradua??o, podendo desenvolver estudos e pesquisas futuras para: Desenvolver projetos de modifica??o dos fornos; Desenvolver projetos de mapeamento e racionaliza??o da explora??o de mat?rias-primas; Desenvolver projetos de reflorestamento e manejo florestal; Desenvolver projetos de redu??o e aproveitamento de res?duos; Desenvolver projetos de capacita??o da m?o-de-obra setorial, e Desenvolver projetos de seguran?a do trabalho visando ? melhoria das condi??es laborais na ?rea cer?mica

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:25:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LuizFSTE_DISSERT.pdf: 1484941 bytes, checksum: 417bc458eea26255b5d3ec637625106f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-31 / In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, a series of technical innovations have been commercially and widespread on some urban groups everyday, in Brazil. Some of these technological innovations have played an important role in large-scale distribution of artistic works, which until then had an extremely limited potential for diffusion. Development of devices that can record and play music has been mechanically inserted into this logic, while the gramophones, phonographs, cylinders and discs became popular. By this time a new moment for production and consumption of music had started. Especially since the begging of electrical system for registration and production of sounds, this process bought important meaning to the way some peoples in Rio would leasing and sense music, besides it had contributed substantially to changes in the spatial references of these individuals / No final do s?culo XIX e in?cio do s?culo XX, uma s?rie de inova??es t?cnicas foram difundidas comercialmente e repercutiram consideravelmente no cotidiano de alguns grupos urbanos brasileiros. Algumas dessas novidades tecnol?gicas desempenharam um papel importante na difus?o em larga escala de obras art?sticas que at? ent?o tinham um potencial de difus?o extremamente restrito. O desenvolvimento de dispositivos capazes de registrar e reproduzir m?sica mecanicamente esteve inserido nessa l?gica, ao passo que a populariza??o de gramofones, fon?grafos, cilindros e discos inauguraram um novo momento para a produ??o e consumo de m?sica. Sobretudo a partir da inaugura??o do sistema el?trico de registro e reprodu??o de sons, esse processo trouxe repercuss?es relevantes para as sensibilidades auditivas e maneiras de se ouvir m?sica entre algumas camadas da popula??o carioca, al?m de ter contribu?do substancialmente para altera??es nos referenciais espaciais desses indiv?duos

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-07-04T13:54:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DicksonDeOliveiraTavares_DISSERT.pdf: 86563692 bytes, checksum: ec9d734742561daa0af23361e9a66692 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-07-12T14:51:20Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DicksonDeOliveiraTavares_DISSERT.pdf: 86563692 bytes, checksum: ec9d734742561daa0af23361e9a66692 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-12T14:51:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DicksonDeOliveiraTavares_DISSERT.pdf: 86563692 bytes, checksum: ec9d734742561daa0af23361e9a66692 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-20 / Nos estudos da m?dia, as trocas simb?licas entre a produ??o e a recep??o permitem compreender como funcionam as engrenagens da ind?stria cultural. Em rela??o ao personagem Batman, nascido nas hist?rias em quadrinhos nos anos 1930, este estudo busca seguir o fluxo temporal em conex?o com o universo midi?tico, mergulhado no repert?rio imag?tico e simb?lico da cultura de massa com base da singularidade de sua trajet?ria. Ao problematizar a trajet?ria midi?tica do personagem Batman, analisa sua condi??o de media??o com adapta??es para o meio televisivo e cinematogr?fico identificando os discursos narrativos em contextos hist?rico-culturais distintos, com destaque para o percurso de midiatiza??o e de transmidiatiza??o, relativizando a rela??o entre autor-obra-leitor, sob a luz dos estudos culturais de John B. Thompson, das media??es de Jes?s Mart?n-Barbero, da narratividade de Umberto Eco, do conceito da Jornada do Her?i de Joseph Campbell e Christopher Vogler e os estudos sobre as narrativas transm?dia de Henry Jenkins e Carlos A. Solari. / In media studies, the symbolic exchanges between production and reception allow to understand how the cultural industry works. Related to the character Batman, born in comic books in the 1930s, this research aims to follow the temporal flow in connection with the media universe, immersed in the imagery and symbolic repertoire of mass culture through the uniqueness of his trajectory. Discussing Batman's mediatic trajectory, it analyzes his condition of mediation through his adaptations to the television and cinematographic medium, identifying the narrative discourses in distinct historicalcultural contexts, focusing on mediatization and transmidiatization, relativizing the relation between author-work based on John B. Thompson's cultural studies, Jes?s Mart?n-Barbero's mediations, Umberto Eco's narrativity, Joseph Campbell's and Christopher Vogler's hero journey concept, and studies on transmedia storytelling of Henry Jenkins and Carlos A. Solari.

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-08-01T13:50:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MatheusSimoesNunes_DISSERT.pdf: 1513497 bytes, checksum: 8baee47339900a07d3bd07a91646af81 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-08-07T14:14:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 MatheusSimoesNunes_DISSERT.pdf: 1513497 bytes, checksum: 8baee47339900a07d3bd07a91646af81 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-07T14:14:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MatheusSimoesNunes_DISSERT.pdf: 1513497 bytes, checksum: 8baee47339900a07d3bd07a91646af81 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-18 / Ag?ncia Nacional do Petr?leo - ANP / Em se tratando da Economia, a ado??o de medidas protecionistas consiste em tem?tica que sempre desperta interesse e suscita pol?mica, especialmente pelo not?vel alcance da regula??o estatal no ?mbito da liberdade de mercado, haja vista o direcionamento do poder-dever estatal de administrar a inger?ncia do interesse p?blico na constru??o do processo de desenvolvimento. Diante da relev?ncia do estudo do controle da liberdade concorrencial no seio da Ind?stria brasileira do Petr?leo, G?s Natural e Biocombust?veis, o presente trabalho centraliza suas aten??es na avalia??o da efici?ncia econ?mica da Pol?tica de Conte?do Local adotada pelo Brasil nesse campo e sua contribui??o no processo de desenvolvimento do pa?s. A relev?ncia da tem?tica apresenta-se atrav?s da import?ncia cient?fica e pr?tica da investiga??o acerca dos reflexos da exig?ncia de aquisi??o local de bens e servi?os pelas empresas delegat?rias das atividades de Explora??o e Produ??o de petr?leo e g?s natural no Brasil. Pretende-se estudar, nessa abordagem jur?dico-econ?mica, se a mitiga??o da liberdade de mercado oriunda da inser??o das Clausulas de Conte?do Local contribui positivamente para a constru??o do desenvolvimento brasileiro. Nesse contexto, o modelo de regula??o adotado pelo Estado passa a constituir ferramenta basilar no que concerne ? atratividade dos interesses dos investidores no pa?s, servindo de refer?ncia para a verifica??o do potencial de concorr?ncia dos agentes do pa?s. Assim, em compasso com a proposta desta pesquisa, aborda-se a tem?tica ? luz dos sensos te?rico e pr?tico, de forma a promover, com enfoque no segmento de ?leo e g?s, uma an?lise sobre os reflexos da inser??o das Cl?usulas de Conte?do Local no cen?rio de mercado que se exige cada vez maior liberdade de atua??o dos agentes econ?micos a n?vel local e global. Para o trabalho em apre?o, utilizam-se como m?todos hipot?tico-dedutivo e funcionalista sist?mico para a abordagem, ao passo que a documenta??o indireta ? empregada no seio da pesquisa bibliogr?fica e documental. Uma vez empreendida a an?lise proposta, segundo a metodologia empregada para tal, conclui-se que a eleva??o da competitividade da ind?stria de hidrocarbonetos brasileira, imprescind?vel ao deslinde do processo de desenvolvimento, somente pode se realizar mediante a inser??o da inova??o no foco dessa din?mica. De igual forma, a efetividade da Pol?tica de Conte?do Local do pa?s, apesar de contribuir significativamente para o fortalecimento da cadeia produtiva nacional, deve constituir medida de cunho tempor?rio e receber rearranjo no sentido de afastar as barreiras anti-competitivas e minimizar os custos da produ??o. / Regarding economics, the adoption of protectionist measures consists on a theme that always arouses interest and raises polemics, especially by the notable range of state regulation in the free market's ambit, in view of the direction of state power and duty to manage the intervention of public interest in the construction of the development process. In the face of the importance of the competitive freedom's control study within the Brazilian Oil Industry, Natural Gas and Biofuels, this study centers its attention on evaluation of Local Content Policy economic efficiency adopted by Brazil in this area and its contribution in the country's development process. The theme's relevance presents through the scientific and practical importance of research concerning the requirement of local procurement of goods and services' reflects by represented companies of Exploration and Production of oil and natural gas' activities in Brazil. It is intended to study in this legal-economic approach, if its freedom market's mitigation from the insertion of Local Content Clauses contributes positively to the Brazilian development construction. In this context, the regulatory model adopted by the State becomes a fundamental tool concerning to the interests of investors' attractiveness in the country, used like reference for verification of potential competition from the country's agents. Therefore, in compass with this research's proposal, discusses with the theme in light of theoretical and practical senses, in order to promote, focused on oil and gas sector, an analysis about the impact of the Local Clauses Content's insertion in the market scenario what demands more freedom on the action of economic agents at local and global level. For the present work have been used hypothetical-deductive as methods and systemic functionalist as approach, while the indirect documentation is applied within bibliographical and documentary research. Once undertaken the proposed analysis, according the applied methods, it concludes that the competitivity elevation of the Brazilian hydrocarbons industry, essential to the development process conclusion, can only be done by inserting innovation in this dynamic focus. Likewise, the effectiveness of the country's Local Content Policy, although significantly contribute to the strengthening of national production chain, has to constitute a temporary measure and receive rearrangement in order to separate anti-competitive barriers and minimize production costs.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:47:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 431090.pdf: 1270992 bytes, checksum: 3bec9656fd7e1d8f1511f6eefee31164 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-03-31 / O estabelecimento da ind?stria automobil?stica multinacional deu-se na d?cada de 1950, n?o somente atrav?s do esfor?o, mas tamb?m da disposi??o e da estrat?gia do Estado brasileiro. Seguindo o modelo desenvolvimentista, a cria??o do GEIA, em 1956, destacou-se como sendo a primeira legisla??o espec?fica para o setor automotivo que estabeleceu as regras, assim como a concess?o de est?mulos e desest?mulos para a instala??o e atua??o daquela ind?stria no pa?s. No entanto, com as implica??es pol?ticas posteriormente ocorridas, o GEIA foi desmembrado e sua atua??o, como instrumento legal, levada ? inexpressividade. Por outro lado, ap?s sua matura??o no pa?s hospedeiro, entre os anos de 1968 e 1973, a ind?stria automobil?stica se apresentou como um dos segmentos l?deres e principais pilares da expans?o econ?mica brasileira, contribuindo de forma significativa para o crescimento do PIB nacional, cuja varia??o percentual no per?odo consagrou o milagre econ?mico. Mas, frente ? exaust?o do crescimento interno acelerado e ? crise internacional do petr?leo, a partir de 1974, o governo Geisel adotou medidas restritivas preconizando a busca do saneamento econ?mico. Estas diretrizes do Estado, ao serem aplicadas, promoveram diverg?ncias entre os interesses corporativos daquele setor da ind?stria e os interesses nacionais do Brasil. Nesse sentido, depois de um momento de grande expans?o e desregulamenta??o, o ajustamento da ind?stria automobil?stica as novas pol?ticas econ?micas conflitaram o governo com aquele segmento que ? considerado o motor da industrializa??o brasileira

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T13:47:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 444788.pdf: 694162 bytes, checksum: 32c2a9034a1c8e928557ad5caa48125e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-12-03 / This study describes the situation of industrial development between 1970 and 1974, with the backdrop of the strategic action of the State and Federa??o da Ind?stria do Rio Grande do Sul (FIERGS) that aims to raise Rio Grande do Sul's industrial sector to a condition of the second industrial center of the country. Towards this direction, the overall objective of this study is to evaluate the degree of openness of the industrial entrepreneur from Rio Grande do Sul to a new economic order. Therefore, this study sought to ascertain the degree of openness achieved by the industry workers, through data related to levels of technological innovation, industrial policy, business mentality, business characteristics and from the politic action of the Federation and entrepreneur to the adoption of a new way of looking at the situation and to make choices in other bases. Thus through specific objectives, it was analyzed the state's political-institutional arrangement through the industrial policy, having as analysis object the program of financial incentives to encourage industrial investment, on the other hand, it was analyzed the Federation's strategic action with respect to the industrial policy and the matter of entrepreneurial qualification, as well as innovations for companies from Rio Grande do Sul. Thus the intent of these specific objectives is to accommodate a referential from which the indicated discussion will gain importance and intelligibility. In this context, came up as fundamental hypothesis that mechanisms created to be the second industrial center of the country, provided conditions for the formation of an entrepreneurial mentality to a new economic order that, at this juncture, it was stimulated by the need to face the problem of business excellence and competitive leadership with more intensity and effectiveness, even for the sake of their own survival. / O presente estudo descreve a conjuntura do desenvolvimento industrial entre 1970 e 1974, tendo como pano de fundo a a??o estrat?gica do Estado e da Federa??o da Ind?stria do Rio Grande do Sul (FIERGS) que buscava elevar o setor industrial ga?cho ? condi??o de segundo polo industrial do pa?s. Nessa dire??o, o objetivo geral desse estudo ? avaliar o grau de abertura do empres?rio industrial ga?cho a uma nova ordem econ?mica. Portanto, buscou-se verificar o grau de abertura alcan?ado pelos industriais, atrav?s de dados referentes aos n?veis da inova??o tecnol?gica, politica industrial, mentalidade empresarial, caracter?sticas das empresas e da a??o politica da Federa??o e do empres?rio a ado??o de uma nova forma de ver a situa??o e fazer escolhas em outras bases. Dessa forma, atrav?s dos objetivos espec?ficos, analisou-se o arranjo pol?tico-institucional do Estado mediante a pol?tica industrial, tendo como objeto an?lise o programa de incentivos financeiros ao fomento de investimento industrial, por outro, analisou-se a??o estrat?gica da Federa??o com rela??o ? politica industrial e ao tema da qualifica??o empresarial e das inova??es para as empresas ga?chas. Assim, o intento dos objetivos espec?ficos apresentados ? o de acomodar um referencial a partir do qual a discuss?o indicada ganhe import?ncia e inteligibilidade. Neste contexto, levantou-se como hip?tese fundamental, que os mecanismos criados para des?gnio de ser o segundo polo industrial do pa?s proporcionou condi??es ? forma??o de uma mentalidade empresarial a uma nova ordem econ?mica, que nessa conjuntura, foi estimulada pela necessidade de enfrentar com mais intensidade e efic?cia o problema da excel?ncia empresarial e da lideran?a competitiva, at? por quest?o de sua pr?pria sobreviv?ncia.