« Lyrisme : jeu qui lie et délie les noms et les corps – tous les noms et tous les corps. Son terrain est celui de la vie et de la mort entrelacées, un festin offrant formes, déformations, transformations. Sa matière est l’air, souvent irrespirable, son milieu est l’image, parfois invisible, sa réalité est la voix, presque inaudible. » L’exposition Tamis Lyrique, préparée et prolongée par l’ouvrage éponyme, présente un ensemble d’œuvres déployant une pratique lyrique et spéculative de la photographie, au croisement de diverses formes et disciplines : composition et montage, caractérisation topographique et récit filmique, écriture et installation. Certaines œuvres sont extraites des travaux récents accomplis au cours de l’élaboration de la thèse (photographies de Cherbourg, et le livre La ville que nous voyons ; L’air de l’accordéon, film co-réalisé avec Fanny Béguery en Corrèze). Dix pièces diverses parleurs sujets et leurs formes (vues photographiques, assemblages, objets, séquence de film) sont inédites. Quelques œuvres, plus anciennes, complètent cet ensemble, faisant l’objet de développements écrits particuliers dans le livre Tamis lyrique et permettant de repérer des variations ou d’apprécier une épaisseur temporelle des processus qui structurent le travail. / “ Lyricism is binding and unbinding names and bodies,playing in between all of the names and the bodies. Itsground is made of life and death together interweaved :a feast offering forms, deformations, transformations. Its material is the air, often unbreathable, its milieu is the image, invisible sometimes, its reality is the voice,almost inaudible.” The exhibition Tamis lyrique and the eponymous book present a group of works of art stemming from a lyric and speculative experience of photography, interbreeding diverse forms: tableau and montage, topographical characterization and filmic sequencing, writing and installation. Some of the works were produced during the doctoral thesis elaboration period, such as the photographs taken in Cherbourg, along with the book La ville que nous voyons, or the film L’air de l’accordéon, codirected with Fanny Béguery in Corrèze. Ten other various works are previously unseen. Some more works are older and were the subject of specific writings in the book Tamis lyrique, or enable to perceive variations or to appreciate a temporal density in the construction of the work.

Ce travail met en évidence les manifestations lyriques et élégiaques dans le corpus des dix-sept mélodies d’Henri Duparc, à travers une analyse des discours poético-musicaux. Du point de vue conceptuel, le transfert de la notion de lyrisme, de la poétique vers la musique, permet de construire une représentation du lyrisme duparcien, située à la croisée du lyrisme poétique et des possibles de la structuration musicale. La première partie décline les différentes facettes de ce lyrisme à travers les moyens stylistiques du lyrisme poétique (l’élévation et la répétition) et du lyrisme musical (la "voix-violon", les posés de voix, la recomposition, la brièveté, l’emphase). La deuxième partie – la lecture interprétative des textes poétiques – expose quatre situations élégiaques, les plus représentatives du style duparcien. Ce prisme révèle la démarche compositionnelle d’Henri Duparc : il travaille par thématiques, qu’il traite plusieurs fois sous différents angles, pour en montrer les différentes facettes émotionnelles. En dégageant les idées dramatiques d’Henri Duparc à partir de sa correspondance, la troisième partie démontre que les mélodies constituent pour ce compositeur un laboratoire d’expérimentation de ce qu'il a lui-même nommé le "drame d’âme", qui s'élaborait au sein du projet de "La Roussalka", son unique drame lyrique, inachevé, puis détruit. Ces mélodies mettent en évidence les limites compositionnelles de ce musicien en matière de drame lyrique, élaboré sans action extérieure, sans enchaînement de situations dramatiques et sans personnage. Au terme de cette étude, les mélodies apparaissent donc comme la forme la plus aboutie dont il était capable. / This dissertation highlights lyric and elegiac works in the corpus of seventeen melodies of Henri Duparc, through an analysis of the poetic and musical speeches. From the abstract point of view, the transfer of the notion of lyricism, from poetics to music, helps to build a representation of Duparc’s personal lyricism, that lays between the poetic lyricism and the possibilities of the musical structure. The first part of this study presents the various ways of lyricism through stylistic means of poetic lyricism (elevation of thought and repetition) and of musical lyricism (the idea of "violin-voice", the level of the voice, the rewriting of the works, the brevity, the bombast). The second part - the interpretative reading of the poetic texts – sheds lights on four elegiac situations, which are the more representative of the composer’s style. This prism reveals the Henri Duparc’s approach of composition: he works by themes, which he handles several times under different angles, to show the various emotional sides. Revealing Henri Duparc's dramatic ideas from his correspondence, the third part demonstrates that his melodies establish for this composer a laboratory of experiment of what he called himself the "drama of the soul", which he developed within the project of "La Roussalka", his unique operatic drama, unfinished then destroyed. These melodies highlight the limits of this musician writing skills regarding operatic drama, developed separate from action, without sequence of dramatic situations and without characters. At the end of this study, the melodies appear as the most accomplished shape in which Henri Duparc was proficient.

La version intégrale de ce mémoire est disponible uniquement pour consultation individuelle à la Bibliothèque de musique de l’Université́ de Montréal (www.bib.umontreal.ca/MU). / Ce mémoire est une analyse de mon langage musical à travers trois œuvres récentes composées entre 2011 et 2013. Il présente une analyse en détail de trois compositions d’instrumentations différentes : - Akme, pour piano seul - Les Yeux d’une fille dans un cimetière, pour piano, violon, violoncelle, flûte et clarinette - Epitafe, pour orchestre Avec des exemples musicaux tirés de ces trois compositions, j’étudie plusieurs volets de mon approche de la composition musicale, notamment les influences extra-musicales, la forme, la mélodie, l’harmonie et l’orchestration. En guise d’introduction, on retrouve également un chapitre qui traite de la place que les influences extra-musicales, la forme et la métrique occupent dans mon travail en général. / This memoir is a musical analysis of my musical language through the study of three of my recent works that were composed between 2011 and 2013. It presents a detailed analysis of three compositions of varied instrumentation : - Akme, for solo piano - Les Yeux d’une fille dans un cimetière, for piano, violin, cello, flute and clarinette - Epitafe, for orchestra With musical examples taken from these works, I study various components of my approach to musical composition such as extra-musical influences, form, melody, harmony and orchestration. As introduction to these studies, we find a chapter that speaks of the role that extra-musical influences, form and musical time holds in my work as a composer in general.

La trilogie des Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde de Pierre Morency, vaste entreprise de description de la nature d’Amérique, trouve son fondement dans une expérience du paysage, où une conscience subjective se découvre elle-même en découvrant le monde concret de la nature. Dans ce mémoire, je montrerai d’abord comment la poésie de Morency a évolué d’un lyrisme radicalement subjectif, fondé sur l’exploration d’une intériorité fantasmée, à un lyrisme davantage tourné vers la réalité extérieure et privilégiant le poème en prose, annonçant par le fait même l’expérience du paysage qui fonde la trilogie des Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde. Ensuite, j’analyserai les différentes modalités de cette expérience du paysage, notamment la relation particulière que le sujet entretient avec le lieu, la mise en œuvre d’un art de voir et de vivre, et l’écriture de récits qui rendent compte de cette aventure subjective. / Pierre Morency’s trilogy Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde, a great attempt at describing America’s nature, finds its roots in an experience of the landscape, where a subjective conscience discovers itself while discovering at the same time the concrete world of nature. In this thesis, I will start by presenting how the poetry of Morency has evolved from a radically subjective lyricism, founded on the exploration of a fantasized inwardness, to a lyricism turned more towards the exterior reality and that privileges prose poetry, announcing the landscape experience that founds the trilogy Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde. Afterwards, I will analyse the different modes of application of this landscape experience, notably the particular relationship that the subject maintains with his environment, the setting of an art of seeing and living, and the writing of accounts that express this subjective adventure.

O trabalho é uma leitura da obra de João Cabral de Melo Neto, de Pedra do Sono a Andando Sevilha, reavaliando algumas considerações de sua Fortuna Crítica. Promove-se a revisão de alguns estudos definidores da poética cabralina que postularam que sua lógica de composição está atrelada à segmentação de sua poesia em duas vertentes: as \"duas águas\". Considera-se que a maioria destes estudos, realizados durantes os anos 60 e 80, reforçaram alguns pressupostos, tais como o antilirismo de sua poesia, sem confrontar as categorias analíticas ao conjunto dos livros do poeta, escritos após A Educação Pela Pedra. Apresentase, portanto, a análise dos seis livros do poeta de Museu de Tudo a Andando Sevilha que conferem ao todo da poesia de João Cabral uma nova conformação. A partir da análise da tematização do lirismo-amoroso e do feminino e da inscrição do autobiográfico na obra, problematiza-se a divisão da poesia cabralina em duas vertentes e reconsideram-se os desdobramentos dela decorrentes. / This research is the reading about João Cabral de Melo Neto work, from Pedra do Sono (Sleep\'s Stone) to Andando Sevilha (Walking Sevilla) , re-evaluating some considerations from his Critical Fortune. It is promoted a revision of some studies which defined the Cabral\'s poetics and which postulated that his logic of composing is attached to the segmentation of his poetry in two ways: the \"two waters\". It is considered that most of those studies, which were accomplished during the 1960\'s and 1980\'s, reinforce some propositions, such as the antilyricism in his poetry, without confronting the analytical categories to all his books, written after A Educação Pela Pedra (Education by Stone). It is presented, therefore, the analysis about the six books written by the author from Museu de Tudo (Museum of Everything) to Andando Sevilha (Walking Sevilla) which give to João Cabral whole poetry a new configuration. Starting from the analysis about the themes of love-lyricism and feminine and the inscription of auto-biography in his work, it is discussed the problematic of the division of Cabral\'s poetry in two perspectives and the unrollings which are consequences of this division.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T19:58:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Kelly Beatriz do Prado.pdf: 795395 bytes, checksum: 54c905f94904e5fbf9cc3d152243ea67 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-10-29 / Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo / The objective of this dissertation is to contemplate on hybrid forms in the romances Ressureição and Dom Casmurro of Machado of Assis, with the intention of apprehending a lyrical slope in the romantic prose of his. To reach this aim, the following subject-problem guided us: How is the hybrid character configured in these romances? Has the conjunction of the lyrical with the narrative build in Dom Casmurro already find delineated in Ressureição? The theory base of this research is based in Questões de Literatura e de Estética: the theory of Mikhail Bakhtin's romance (1998), that treats of the aesthetic bases of the romance while gender and of its capacity to embrace other speech forms, just as the speech of lyrical modulation. The conception of lyrical romance leans on in the studies of Rosa Maria Goulart, entitled: Romance Lírico: Vergílio Ferreira's course (1990) and O trabalho da Prosa: Narratives, Rehearsals, Epistemography (1997). As conclusion, in Ressureição, the presence of the third-person narrator is responsible for the restriction of the lyricism to the micro structures and in Dom Casmurro, the presence of the first-person narrator opportune the lyrical expansion for whole the speech, characterizing the romance as lyrical. The lyrical slope apprehended in the two romances is configured because of: the hybrid, the registration, the subjectivity, the emotional intensification, the tension and darkness of the statements, having the negative and the irony as forms of contention of the sentimentalism / O objetivo desta dissertação é refletir sobre formas híbridas nos romances Ressurreição e Dom Casmurro de Machado de Assis, com o intuito de apreender uma vertente lírica na prosa romanesca machadiana. Para atingir esse objetivo, orientou-nos a seguinte questão-problema: Como se configura o caráter híbrido em Ressurreição e Dom Casmurro? A conjunção do lírico com o narrativo arquitetado em Dom Casmurro já se encontra delineado em Ressurreição? O embasamento teórico desta pesquisa fundamenta-se em Questões de Literatura e de Estética: a teoria do romance de Mikhail Bakhtin (1998), que trata das bases estéticas do romance enquanto gênero e de sua capacidade de abarcar outras formas de discurso, tal como o discurso de modalização lírica. A concepção de romance lírico apóia-se nos estudos de Rosa Maria Goulart, intitulados: Romance Lírico: o percurso de Vergílio Ferreira (1990) e O trabalho da Prosa: Narrativas, Ensaios, Epistemolografia (1997). Como conclusão, ressaltamos que, em Ressurreição, a presença do narrador heterodiegético é responsável pela restrição do lirismo às micro estruturas e, em Dom Casmurro, a presença do narrador autodiegético favorece a expansão lírica para todo o discurso, caracterizando o romance como lírico. A vertente lírica apreendida nos dois romances configura-se à luz do hibridismo, da inscrição da subjetividade, da intensificação emocional, da tensão e obscurecimento dos enunciados, tendo a negatividade e a ironia como formas de contenção da sentimentalização

La maison est un lieu privilégié de l’intime, ayant des tonalités distinctes pour chacun. A Casa est un recueil de poèmes du poète contemporain brésilien Heleno Godoy, réunissant les aspects matériels de la maison par un langage objectif. En privilégiant la concréticité de cet espace, l’auteur propose au lecteur de bâtir son propre lieu intime. C’est une expérience poétique singulière, car en partant des images concrètes, le lecteur peut s’abstraire de la dureté du quotidien pour finalement l’envisager sous sa poéticité. C’est justement l’affrontement de la maison réelle par la poésie, qui permet au lecteur de se trouver dans une demeure qui ne se situe pas à l’extérieur, mais à l’intérieur de lui-même. Il s’agit effectivement d’un lyrisme de la réalité. Cette étude a pour objectif de présenter A Casa au public francophone, en apportant son exégèse ainsi que sa première traduction. Pour ce faire, la thèse comporte deux parties, ainsi qu’une proposition de traduction d’A Casa. La première partie situe l’auteur et l’œuvre dans leurs contextes, pour analyser ensuite le recueil choisi. La seconde partie traite du processus traductif de ce recueil, revenant sur les concepts de traduction, notamment celui de la traduction poétique, pour tenter d’en préciser le rapport entre la théorie et la pratique. Suit un commentaire détaillé des difficultés rencontrées lors de la translation de cette œuvre en français. Une version française d’A Casa conclut cette thèse. / A house is a privileged place for intimacy, offering distinct tones for everyone who looks at it. A Casa, by the contemporary Brazilian poet Heleno Godoy, is a collection of poems combining the material aspects of a house with an objective language. Privileging the concreteness of this space, the author proposes to the reader to build his own intimate place. It is a singular poetic experience because, starting from concrete images, the reader can abstract or distance himself from the hardness of everyday life to finally consider it under its poeticity. It is precisely the confrontation of the real house with poetry, which allows the reader to find himself in a house that is not outside, but inside himself. Indeed, it is a lyricism of reality. This study aims to present A Casa to the French-speaking public, bringing its exegesis as well as its first translation. To do this, the thesis is composed of two parts, plus a translation proposal of A Casa. The first part situates the author and the book in their contexts, then analyzes the chosen collection. The second part deals with the translation process of this collection, returning to the concepts of translation, poetic translation in particular, to try to specify a relationship between theory and practice. What follows is a detailed commentary on the difficulties encountered during the process of translating the work into its French version. Finally, the thesis makes a bilingual presentation of A Casa in its original Portuguese form and its French translation in its end. / A casa é um lugar privilegiado do íntimo, possuindo tons distintos para cada um. A Casa, do poeta contemporâneo brasileiro Heleno Godoy, é uma coleção de poemas que combina os aspectos materiais da casa com uma linguagem objetiva. Ao privilegiar a concretude desse espaço, o autor propõe ao leitor de construir seu próprio lugar íntimo. É uma experiência poética singular, pois, a partir das imagens concretas, o leitor pode abstrair-se da dureza do cotidiano para finalmente reconsiderá-lo sob seu carácter poético. É precisamente o confronto da casa real com a poesia, que permite ao leitor de reencontrar-se numa residência que não está no exterior, mas dentro de si mesmo. De fato, trata-se de um lirismo da realidade.Este estudo tem como objetivo apresentar A Casa para o público de língua francesa, trazendo sua exegese, bem como sua primeira tradução. Para isso, esta tese divide-se duas partes, além de uma proposta de tradução de A Casa. A primeira parte primeiro situa o autor e a obra em seus contextos, depois traz análises inéditas sobre esse trabalho. A segunda parte trata do processo de tradução desta obra, retornando aos conceitos de tradução e de tradução poética, especialmente, para tentar especificar uma relação entre teoria e prática. Seguido de um comentário detalhado das dificuldades encontradas durante a tradução deste livro para a língua francesa. Finalmente, a tradução bilíngue de A Casa será produzida ao final da tese.

La trilogie des Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde de Pierre Morency, vaste entreprise de description de la nature d’Amérique, trouve son fondement dans une expérience du paysage, où une conscience subjective se découvre elle-même en découvrant le monde concret de la nature. Dans ce mémoire, je montrerai d’abord comment la poésie de Morency a évolué d’un lyrisme radicalement subjectif, fondé sur l’exploration d’une intériorité fantasmée, à un lyrisme davantage tourné vers la réalité extérieure et privilégiant le poème en prose, annonçant par le fait même l’expérience du paysage qui fonde la trilogie des Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde. Ensuite, j’analyserai les différentes modalités de cette expérience du paysage, notamment la relation particulière que le sujet entretient avec le lieu, la mise en œuvre d’un art de voir et de vivre, et l’écriture de récits qui rendent compte de cette aventure subjective. / Pierre Morency’s trilogy Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde, a great attempt at describing America’s nature, finds its roots in an experience of the landscape, where a subjective conscience discovers itself while discovering at the same time the concrete world of nature. In this thesis, I will start by presenting how the poetry of Morency has evolved from a radically subjective lyricism, founded on the exploration of a fantasized inwardness, to a lyricism turned more towards the exterior reality and that privileges prose poetry, announcing the landscape experience that founds the trilogy Histoires naturelles du Nouveau Monde. Afterwards, I will analyse the different modes of application of this landscape experience, notably the particular relationship that the subject maintains with his environment, the setting of an art of seeing and living, and the writing of accounts that express this subjective adventure.

This study focuses on trends in contemporary Australian playwrighting, discussing recent investigations into the playwrighting process. The study analyses the current state of this country’s playwrighting industry, with a particular focus on programming trends since 1998. It seeks to explore the implications of this current theatrical climate, in particular the types of work most commonly being favoured for production. It argues that Australian plays are under-represented (compared to non-Australian plays) on ‘mainstream’ stages and that audiences might benefit from more challenging modes of writing than the popular three-act realist play models. The thesis argues that ‘New Lyricism’ might fill this position of offering an innovative Australian playwrighting mode. New Lyricism is characterised by a set of common aesthetics, including a non-linear narrative structure, a poetic use of language and magic realism. Several Australian playwrights who have adopted this mode of writing are identified and their works examined. The author’s play Floodlands is presented as a case study and the author’s creative process is examined in light of the published critical discussions about experimental playwriting work.

[pt] O objetivo desta dissertação é realizar versões comentadas para o inglês de poemas de Hilda Hilst e Adília Lopes; e apresentar teorias e reflexões críticas sobre poesia e tradução. Da brasileira Hilda Hilst são traduzidos poemas do livro Júbilo, Memória, Noviciado da Paixão (1974). São marcas desses poemas a complexidade formal, a musicalidade e a intensidade lírica. Como indica o título, trata-se de poemas de amor, nos quais uma mulher-poeta fala ao ser amado. Por sua vez, da portuguesa Adília Lopes foram escolhidos poemas de Antologia (2002), uma edição brasileira que reúne trechos de diversos livros da autora, e do breve Le vitrail, La nuit & A árvore cortada (2006). Marcantes em Adília são o seu humor melancólico, o seu ritmo ligeiro e a sua dicção singular, geralmente vista como coloquial ou prosaica. Considerando que a tradução deseja reproduzir o efeito geral do poema, a leitura do tradutor deve se ater também aos efeitos materiais da poesia, provocados, quase sempre, pelos sons, pelo ritmo e pelas rimas do poema. Assim, a dissertação apresenta teorias sobre arte e poesia que enfatizam a materialidade do poema, sendo o conceito de presença de Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht particularmente importante neste desenvolvimento. Distingue ainda o trabalho de três teóricos e praticantes da tradução de poesia: Henri Meschonnic, Haroldo de Campos e Paulo Henriques Britto. Estabelecido este arcabouço teórico e metodológico, os capítulos 3 e 4 apresentam as traduções, com cada poema se fazendo acompanhar de um comentário a respeito das escolhas e das dificuldades tradutórias. / [en] The objective of this dissertation is to offer English translations of poems by the Brazilian poet Hilda Hilst and the Portuguese poet Adília Lopes; and present theories and reflections on poetry and translation. The poems by Hilda Hilst are selected from a book titled Júbilo, Mémoria, Noviciado da Paixão (1974) Formal complexity, musicality and lyrical intensity are some of the most striking characteristics of these poems. They are the love poems of a woman-poet writing to her lover. To translate Adília Lopes we have chosen poems from Antologia (2002), a Brazilian edition composed of a selection from various books, and Le vitrail, La Nuit & A árvore cortada (2006). Some of the important aspects of Adília’s poetry are her melancholic humour, her expeditious rhythm and a language that is considered by many as colloquial and ordinary. Considering that a translation desires to reproduce the general effect of the original poem the translator’s reading should thus pay careful attention to its material effects such as those triggered by the presence of rhythm, sound and rhyme. The dissertation presents theoretical approaches to art and poetry that focus on the materiality of poetry (the concept of presence as developed by Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht is especially relevant to this discussion). It also examines the work of three intellectuals that not only develop theories about poetry translation but are themselves also translators: Henri Meschonnic, Haroldo de Campos and Paulo Henriques Britto. After establishing a theoretical and practical basis for the translation of poetry, chapters 3 and 4 present the translations themselves. Each poem is followed by a commentary in which the difficulties and choices of translation are discussed.