Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:22:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2010-11-16Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:08:19Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 stollar_v_me_ia.pdf: 6051472 bytes, checksum: 4d9da5462335c831f2f1a884762377b1 (MD5) / Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) / A história da chegada e do desenvolvimento da ferrovia ao Vale do Paraíba é repleta de particularidades que a tornam instigante e importante no cenário brasileiro. As estradas de ferro chegam ao Brasil com a promessa de inserir no país definitivamente o progresso e o desenvolvimento, e o templo dessa nova promessa, passam a ser as estações ferroviárias, que no iniciam são apenas pontos de parada para o trem reabastecer, descarregar ou buscar mercadorias, mas com a evolução do transporte de passageiros, tornam-se a porta de entrada das cidades, que clamam por serem contempladas com essas construções e não virarem as “cidades mortas”. Nessa pesquisa serão resgatadas apenas as estações de algumas cidades pertencentes ao leste do Estado de São Paulo, três casos da antiga Estrada de Ferro do Norte ou São Paulo- Rio, que nasce por uma iniciativa dos cafeicultores da região, e depois passam a pertencer a Estrada de Ferro Central do Brasil. As estações escolhidas são: a de Cachoeira Paulista, a de Guaratinguetá e de Jacareí. A justificativa da pesquisa vem da visão da cidade como um fato social, que deve ser vivenciada como um bem cultural. Sendo que a fruição dessa não pode ser dissociada da vida de seus habitantes. Os monumentos possuem uma dimensão estética e uma dimensão histórica, nessa visão integrada de patrimônio os lugares realimentam a dinâmica das identidades. Essa pesquisa visa produzir e resgatar um acervo de imagens sobre o tema, comparar imagens fotográficas e identificar o que mudou nesses anos de “civilização”. Expor as múltiplas visões sobre preservação, e suas aplicações nas três estações escolhidas. O embasamento teórico da pesquisa é composto de referências sobre os seguintes temas: historia do Vale do Paraíba paulista e das cidades estudadas; sobre a história da ferrovia no Brasil; e sobre patrimônio e arquitetura... / The story of the arrival and development of the railway to the Paraíba Valley is full peculiarities that make it exciting and important in the Brazilian scene. The railroad arrived in Brazil with the promise of introducing to the country progress and development, and the promise of this new temple, became the railway stations, which in the beginning were only refueling stop for the train, unload or buying stations for goods but with the evolution of passenger transport, became the gateway for cities, that are now calling for being recognized by these buildings and not turn the dead cities. In this thesis it will be redeemed only railway stations from some eastern cities of São Paulo, three cases of the former North Railroad or Sao Paulo-Rio, born as of an initiative led by farmers in the region and then evolved to belong to Central Railroad of Brazil. The stations chosen are: of Cachoeira Paulista, Guaratinguetá and Jacareí. The justification of the research comes from the vision of the city as a social fact, which must be experienced as a cultural asset. This enjoyment can not be divorced from the lives of its inhabitants. The monuments have an aesthetic dimension and a historical dimension, this integrated vision of heritage the places nourish the dynamics of identities. This research aims to produce and retrieve a collection of images on the theme, comparing photographs and identifying what has changed in those years of civilization. Expose the multiple views on preservation, and their applications in the three chosen stations. The theoretical basis of the research consists of references on the following topics: history of the Vale do Paraíba and cities studied, the history of the railroad in Brazil, and heritage and architecture. These stations are in many cases, deteriorated by time, crippled by a misuse, and not representing the history that they have being through... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

nÃo hà / Esta tese consiste no empenho de construir sociologicamente uma anÃlise e interpretaÃÃo da arquitetura como expressÃo simbÃlica do Estado Nacional. Investiga a gÃnese e caracterÃsticas do estilo Art DÃco e seu uso como forma estÃtica adequada à modelagem da fisionomia da mÃquina estatal. O Art DÃco foi predominante em edifÃcios construÃdos para abrigar a administraÃÃo pÃblica, reorganizada e ampliada, entre os anos 1930 e 1945, no Brasil. A pesquisa propÃe, em especial, uma interpretaÃÃo sociolÃgica do imponente edifÃcio da EstaÃÃo FerroviÃria Central do Brasil, erguido na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, entre os anos de 1936 e 1943, concebido consoante aquele estilo. Esse marco arquitetÃnico à analisado como obra referencial do ideÃrio modernizante do Estado centralizador e autoritÃrio que entÃo emergia. / The purpose of this thesis is to sociologically construct an analysis and interpretation of architecture as a symbolic expression of the Nation State. The genesis and characteristics of the Art Deco style are investigated, as well as its use as an aesthetic form suited to modelling the physiognomy of the machine of state. Art Deco predominated in buildings constructed to house the public administration, which had been reorganised and extended between 1930 and 1945 in Brazil. In particular, this research proposes to formulate a sociological interpretation of the imposing edifice of the Central do Brasil Railway Station, constructed in the city of Rio de Janeiro between 1936 and 1943, which was designed in the Art Deco style. This architectural landmark is analyzed as a reference work of the modernizing thinking of the centralizing and authoritarian state that was emerging at the time.

Trata da análise e reflexão acerca da arquitetura da era industrial empreendida nas cidades de Juiz de Fora e São João del-Rei, durante o período de 1875 a 1930. Constituíram objetos desta pesquisa estações ferroviárias, prédios fabris e vilas operárias erguidos nestas duas cidades que se sobressaíram em termos de representatividade em seus contextos. São eles: o complexo ferroviário da estrada de ferro Oeste de Minas (1881) e algumas casas construídas para seus funcionários em São João del-Rei; as estações ferroviárias da estrada de ferro D. Pedro II, de Mariano Procópio (1875) e Central (1877-1906), e algumas casas para seus funcionários em Juiz de Fora; a estação ferroviária da estrada de ferro Leopoldina (1927) em Juiz de Fora; a Companhia Industrial São Joannense (1891) e sua vila operária em São João del-Rei; a Companhia Têxtil Bernardo Mascarenhas (1888) e sua vila operária (1925) em Juiz de Fora; a Companhia Industrial e Construtora Pantaleone Arcuri & Spinelli (1895) e sua vila operária (década de 1910) em Juiz de Fora; a Companhia de Fiação e Tecelagem Industrial Mineira (1885) em Juiz de Fora; a Companhia Fiação e Tecelagem Santa Cruz (1914) em Juiz de Fora; a Fábrica de Tecidos São João Evangelista (1924) e seu núcleo fabril em Juiz de Fora. Estuda a arquitetura ferroviária e industrial em termos da forma arquitetônica, considerando a implantação das plantas fabris, de estações ferroviárias e vilas operárias, bem como a organização espacial e os aspectos formais destas edificações. Também foram estudadas em termos de inserção urbana e do impacto que provocaram no cenário sócio-cultural destas cidades na época de sua instalação, além da análise de seu papel nos contextos atuais. Verifica a presença de algumas tendências entre as tipologias estudadas, quanto aos aspectos formais e de organização espacial, e o predomínio da recorrência à linguagem do ecletismo como referência formal nestas contruções. Observa também a necessidade de aprofundamento nas questões correlatas às práticas e políticas de preservação do patrimônio industrial nas cidades de São João del-Rei e Juiz de Fora, ressaltando o aspecto incipiente das pesquisas sobre este tema no caso de Minas Gerais. / This dissertation analyzes the architecture of the industrial age undertaken in the cities of São João del-Rei and Juiz de Fora, during the period from 1875 to 1930. The objects of this research were rail stations, factories and labor villages built in these two cities that stood out in their contexts. They are: the rail buildings of the oeste de Minas railroad (1881) and some workers\' houses, in the city of São João del-Rei; the rail stations of D. Pedro II railroad: Mariano Procópio Station (1875) and Central Station (1877-1906), and some workers\' houses in the city of Juiz de Fora; the rail station of Leopoldina Railroad (1927) at Juiz de Fora; the Companhia Industrial São Joannense (1891) with its labor village at São João del-Rei; the Companhia Têxtil Bernardo Mascarenhas (1888) and its labor village (1925) at Juiz de Fora; the Companhia Industrial e Construtora Pantaleone Arcuri & Spinelli (1895) and its labor village (1910) at Juiz de Fora; the Companhia de Fiação e Tecelagem Industrial Mineira (1885) at Juiz de Fora; the Companhia Fiação e Tecelagem Santa Cruz (1914) at Juiz de Fora; the Fábrica de Tecidos São João Evangelista (1924) and its company town at Juiz de Fora. The rail station architecture and industrial architecture were studied in terms of architectonic language, considering the implantation of the industrial buildings, rail stations and labor villages, the spatial organization and their configuration aspects. They were also studied in terms of urban insert, considering impacts that these buildings provoked in these cities at the time of their installation, as well as the analysis of their role in the current context. The presence of some tendencies was verified among the studied typologies, in terms of architectonic language and space organization, and also the predominance of the eclecticism language as architectural reference in these enterprises. The results clearly demonstrated the need of a more profound look on the questions that involve practices and politics of industrial heritage preservation in the cities of São João del-Rei and Juiz de Fora, emphasizing the incipient aspect of the researches about this subject in Minas Gerais.

The subject of the diploma thesis is to design a redevelopment of railway station Horni Cerekev, in order to meet current traffic and legislation on access of persons with reduced mobility. Two platforms with the platform edge height of 550 mm above the top of the rail have been designed. The amount of five running tracks through the station remains unchanged. Furthermore, the railway superstructure, railway substructure and conceptual design of space in front of the station.

This diploma thesis deals with modernization design of railway station Vranovice for 200 km/h speed according to a traffic demand and actual legislation not only in sectinon of access of people with mobility or orientation disability. The design consists of track direction and height adjustment including railway superstructure and substructure, and 2 island platforms which platform edge height is 550 mm above the top of the rail.

Different paths for trains throughout a railway system are more or less convenient, where intersecting train paths require a safety margin in time between different trains to reduce the risks of accidents. Intersecting train paths are just as much of a challenge on a railway station, especially when multiple trains are entering the station close in time. Some trains might have to wait before entering the station area, which as a result create delays that can affect other trains and passengers. One method of reducing the delay is by allocating trains efficiently to different platforms on the station, which makes it possible for more trains to be at the station at the same time. The purpose of this report was to investigate the effect of different platform allocation strategies in regard to the punctuality of trains, passengers’ convenience, travel time in the system as well as the delay compared to arrival and departure times. Three research questions were formulated to answer to the purpose, which included how a reduction in platforms affect the railway system, how different strategies affect walking time for passengers and whether it was possible to prioritize different train types to different platforms. To investigate how different platform allocation strategies affect the railway system, simulation as a method was used. With simulation, a model could be constructed similar to the real system, which made it possible to perform different experiments quickly without any impact on the real system. Linköping Central Station was chosen as a test case as it was both reasonably large and geographically close for observations. Four experiments were constructed, with four separate platform allocation strategies, all aimed to answer some part of the purpose. Before conducting the experiments, a base scenario was tested that attempted to mimic the current platforming strategy as much as possible and was used to compare the different experiments to. This thesis demonstrates that several different platform allocation strategies are possible to be used in the test case, where a risk of train delays were present when the number of tracks used were decreased. With the help of the experiments, the three research questions and therefore the purpose of the study have been answered. / <p>Examensarbetet är utfört vid Institutionen för teknik och naturvetenskap (ITN) vid Tekniska fakulteten, Linköpings universitet</p>

The goal of the diploma thesis is a design of the reconstruction of the Solnice railway station in aim to fulfil the requirements for the movement of persons with reduced mobility. It was necessary to design platforms with a height of the platform edge 550 mm above rail level in that context. Furthermore the increased length of tracks as well as a modification of the connection of sidings of Škoda company and of the timber plant was required. There was also included the design of reconstruction of drainage system of railway tracks.

The topic of this thesis is the study of reconstruction railway station Moravské Bránice and railway station Rakšice in order to insert new platforms, according to current legislation. In railway station Moravské Bránice it was necessary to design at least 3 platform edges, in railway station Rakšice it was necessary to design at least 2 platform edges.

The aim of the diploma thesis is the reconstruction of the railway station Krahulov in aim to fulfil the requirements for people with limited mobility. In connection with the change of the platform was resolved adjustment rails and drainage while maintaining a connection to an adjacent sidings.

The goal of the diploma thesis is a design of the reconstruction of the Polička railway station in aim to fulfil the requirements for the movement of people with reduced mobility. It was necessary to design platforms with a height of the platform edge 550 mm above rail level. It was also required to increase the design speed in main tracks as well as to reconstruct conections of sidings. There was also included the design of reconstruction of drainage system of railway tracks.