La porte a été l’un des premiers éléments de l’architecture grecque a être monumentalisé. Le terme de «porte» fait ici référence à l’ensemble du dispositif, aussi bien les battants que l’encadrement. Ces deux éléments sont eux-mêmes composés de plusieurs parties mais seules celles en pierre, à savoir le seuil, les montants, le linteau et le couronnement nous sont parvenus. On retrouve également des scellements métalliques et des traces de scellement ou de placage en bois. Ces vestiges, associés à une étude des textes (traités, comptes de construction, récits de voyageurs), de l’iconographie (céramiques et reliefs) et à une comparaison avec d'autres monuments (trésors, tombes macédoniennes, etc.), permettent une reconstitution de l’ensemble. Outre son aspect fonctionnel, la porte du temple détient un rôle symbolique fort puisqu'elle fait le lien entre la sphère humaine et la sphère divine. La porte pose la question de l'accessibilité à la cella. S'ajoutent les clôtures d'entrecolonnement et les diverses barrières pouvant être autant de nouvelles limites à la circulation. L’étude porte sur les portes de temple de l’époque archaïque jusqu’aux Antonins en Grèce égéenne. Le choix des limites chronologiques et géographiques du sujet est motivé par une volonté d’uniformité et de continuité. Il s’agit d’une analyse systématique de la morphologie des portes ainsi que de la portée symbolique du dispositif dans son contexte architectural et de son rôle dans la scénographie du temple et du sanctuaire et dans les rites. / The door was one of the first element of Greek architecture to be monumentalized. The term "door" refers here to the whole system, as well as the door panels and the door frame. These two elements are themselves composed of several parts but only those in stone, namely the threshold, the jambs, the lintel and the coronation remain. There are also metal seals and traces of wood seals or veneer. These remains, together with a study of texts (treaties, construction accounts, travelers' tales ), iconography (ceramics and reliefs), and a comparaison with other monuments (treasuries, Macedonian tombs) allow a reconstruction of all in many cases . In addition to its functional aspect, door monumentalised has a strong symbolic impact as it separates the human world from the one of the gods. The study of the door is connected with the question of the access to the cella. We also consider the intercolumnation screens and various barriers that can be encountered in temples as they all are limits to the circulation within the building. The study will focus on the temple doors of the Archaic period to the Antonines constructions in aegean Greece. The choice of chronological and geographical limits of the subject was motivated by a desire for consistency and continuity. It will be a systematic analysis of the doors morphology and of the symbolic significance of the device in its architectural context and its role in the temple and sanctuary scenography and in the rituals.

The thesis Inscenation Principles by director K. H. Hilar in National Theatre from 1921 to 1935 (focusing on cooperation with stage designer Vlastislav Hofman) is about director K. H. Hilar's inscenation principles in position as the boss of National theatre from 1921 to 1935. The aim was to focus on Hilar's work at the National Theatre, as well as its cooperation with the actors, the elements of expressionism and later civilism in his arrangement and last but not least, given his cooperation with the set designer, especially with the architect and artist Hofman. Part of thesis involves a lot of images from Hilar inscenations . Most sources are available in the archives of the National Museum in Terezin, and archives of the National Theatre in Prague. The professional literature is available at the Theatre Institute, also in Prague.

Pour qui, à quelles fins, et comment exposer le théâtre? L’approche muséologique se veut ici à la fois méthode d’investigation du champ théâtral et éthique du muséal, dont elle envisage les enjeux, les moyens et la portée. L’exposition d’objets de théâtre, vestiges, témoins ou empreintes de la scène, ordonnés dans un parcours et intégrés à un propos, interroge la nature de l’événement scénique et de l’événement théâtral. Elle donne à voir l’objet en instance de signification, sans toutefois l’y réduire. Elle joue, pour ce faire, des affinités autant que des tensions entre présence scénique et présence muséale; elle offre, en réponse, une vision du théâtre en son histoire, mais aussi comme processus de création et de réception. L’exposition participe des temps du théâtre pour le visiteur et le spectateur d’aujourd’hui: elle peut être pensée à la fois comme espace de manipulation, par l'expositeur et par le visiteur, de la matière théâtrale (espace, temps, objets et textes) et comme lieu d’une philosophie de la scène, orientée vers un théâtre à venir. Son mode discursif spécifique est de l’ordre du montage, du discontinu et de la polyphonie. Le visiteur s’y exerce à différents régimes scopiques et intellectifs sur des formes théâtrales passées et présentes, met à l’épreuve une pensée du théâtre au contact de l’objet et à celui d’autres pensées, celles des praticiens de la scène, celle de l’expositeur. / For whom, to what end and how may theatre be exhibited? The museologic approach is meant to be both an investigating method of the theatrical field and a museum ethics, whose stakes, means and import it considers. Exhibiting theatre objects -- remnants, pieces of evidence or imprints of the stage -, arranged for display, and used as statements, questions the very nature of on-stage and theatrical events. It shows the object as becoming meaningful without confining it to its meaning. To such an end, it plays both on the similarities and tensions between being on stage and on display and it conveys, as a response, a vision of theatre as part of its own history but also as a process of creation and reception. The exhibition is a theatrical time in itself for today’s visitor and spectator: it can be thought of both as a place for the manipulation of theatrical material (space, time, objects and texts) and as one dedicated to a stage philosophy that looks into theatre as it could be in the future. Its specific discursive mode relies on montage, discontinuity and polyphony. It offers the visitor a chance to try different scopic and intellective regimes on present and past theatrical forms and to put theatre thinking to the test of the object itself and of other modes of thinking – those of stage practitioners and of the exhibitor.

On an architectural proposal of techno club is demonstrated a stenographic approach in designing based on a phenomenon of electronic subculture. The Klub visitor is participating a ritual under the influence of music and nightlife lead by an ephemeral architecture, tectonic and spatial dramaturgy.

No description available.

This thesis investigates the communicative role of scenography in the performing arts for children, with an aim to make the readers understand the ways in which a set design can be optimized so that a young audience can be able to interpret the play and its message. The art of scenography is complex and includes many elements. The research questions can therefore be grouped into three clusters: one artistic oriented (How does the scenographic process work and what is its relation to the scenic piece at large? In which ways may scenography be used to support the desiderate interpretation?), one audience oriented (Which work processes enhances the chances of creating dramatic art that is perceived as meaningful to the audience? On what premises can the semiotics of theatre be used in the performing arts for a young audience?) and last a cluster that focuses on Den magiska cirkeln (The Magic Circle) by ung scen/öst (What is told in the show and how is this portrayed in the scenography? Who is in the target group, and does the audience get the feeling of the performance as intended?). Den magiska cirkeln is used as a case study in the thesis in order to reflect the theoretical material. Methods in the case study includes performance analysis, a survey completed by 178 people in the audience and an interview with scenographer Anna Dolata. 14 performing analyzes of Swedish children’s theatre shows have been made in addition to the case study. The thesis analyses and compares two work logics; the internal logic and the external logic, and it is shown that meaningful interpretations are likelier to happen with an external logical point of view. But the result is not unequivocal; a performance without any internal logic is likely to fall flat as the performance needs to be extracted from the creators’ full conviction. As shown in the thesis, scenography can be used to amplify the readings and intents with usage of the semiotics of theatre. It is important not to overlook the great potential of scenography in order to enhance the experience. The thesis also shows that the intentions that ung scen/öst had with Den magiska cirkeln went past many in the audience. Many felt that the show was confusing, and expressed frustration at not having solved the performance’s message. A high level of knowledge about the audience, and a willingness to listen and absorb its opinions, increases the chances of creating meaningful performances. Key words: scenography, stage design, set design, stage art, performing arts, theatre, children’s theatre, theatre semiotics, ung scen/öst / I denna uppsats studeras scenografi inom scenkonst för barn och unga. Syftet är att utreda vilken roll scenografin har för förmedlingen av det som berättas för publiken. Detta syftar i sin tur till att läsarna av denna uppsats ska förstå på vilka sätt en scenografi kan utformas på bästa sätt för att en ung publik ska kunna ta till sig föreställningen och dess budskap. Scenografi är en komplex konstart som innehåller många moment. För att uppnå syftet ställs frågeställningar som kan indelas i tre kluster; ett konstnärligt, scenografiskt orienterat (Hur ser den scenografiska arbetsprocessen ut och i vilken relation står den till det stora allkonstverket? Hur kan scenografi användas för att stödja och förstärka det som önskas förmedlas på scenen?), ett publikorienterat (Vilka arbetsmetoder ökar chansen för att skapa scenkonst som upplevs som meningsskapande av mottagaren? På vilka sätt kan teatersemiotiska överenskommelser användas i scenkonst för en ung publik?) och ett kluster som fokuserar på ung scen/östs föreställning Den magiska cirkeln (Vad berättas i föreställningen Den magiska cirkeln, och hur gestaltas detta i scenografin? Vem/vilka berättas det för, och får publiken den känsla av föreställningen som avsändaren har avsett?). Den magiska cirkeln används som fallstudie i uppsatsen med syfte att reflektera det teoretiska materialet mot ett verkligt studieobjekt. I fallstudien ingår föreställningsanalyser, en enkätundersökning med 178 personer i publiken samt en intervju med scenografen Anna Dolata. Förutom fallstudien har även föreställningsanalyser gjorts av 14 föreställningar som visats på Sveriges barnteaterscener 2012-2013. I uppsatsen analyseras och jämförs internlogisk arbetsmetod med externlogisk, och den visar att chansen för meningsskapande upplevelser hos publiken är större med externlogiska referenspunkter. Men det är inte helt svart eller vitt; utan internlogiska drag riskerar föreställningen att falla platt, eftersom det är viktigt att föreställningen utvinns ur upphovsmakarnas fulla övertygelse. Denna uppsats visar att scenografi kan användas för att förstärka bakomliggande läsart och intentioner med hjälp av teaterns semiotiska teckenvärld. Det är viktigt att inte förbise scenografins stora potential för att förstärka visuell och kroppslig erfarenhet av alla de teman som upphovsmakarna önskar förmedla. Uppsatsen visar även att ung scen/östs intentioner med Den magiska cirkeln gick många åskådare förbi. Flera ansåg att föreställningen var förvirrande, och uttryckte frustration över att inte ha knäckt föreställningens budskap. En hög kännedom om sin publik, samt en vilja att lyssna och ta till sig av dess åsikter, ökar chanserna för att skapa meningsfulla gestaltningar.

5 ABSTRACT The subject of this diploma work is the documentation and presentation of program contents of the new exhibition at "Svaz československých výtvarných umělců" in Prague 6 Dejvice between the years 1964 to 1972, which carried the name of Czech theoretic artist, Vincenc Kramář. This diploma work is divided into three distinct parts. The first part focuses on the founders of the gallery and briefly about the personality of Vincenc Kramář. The second part is devoted to the work posted in the gallery between 1964 and 1972. The final part of the work explores the question of what place and position the Vincenc Kramář Gallery holds in comparison to other galleries during the same period. The introduction of the work comments on society and politics of the 1960s in the context of "fine arts", which was an era marked by the official tendencies of the socialist realism of the decade previous. The introduction also includes the process of creating and building a new exhibition hall into this era. The first chapter is dedicated to the patron of the gallery, Vincenc Kramář, and to the founding figures of this new gallery including František Doležal, commissioner and chairman of the exhibition committee; František Rocman, typographer; secretaries and co-founders of the gallery Antonín Kulda, Alena...

No último século, a inserção de temas explorados segundo características figurativas, alegóricas e narrativas tornou-se freqüente em locais voltados para comércio e lazer. Estes chamados Espaços Temáticos encontram paralelo em cidades que, visando o turismo, passaram a adotar elementos do modelo temático em escala urbana. Este trabalho procura identificar as possibilidades de utilização do temático no espaço urbano, associando-o ao marketing de lugar. Além disso, relaciona reflexos do temático na produção arquitetônica contemporânea, como a utilização do figurativo, mas, especialmente, o caráter espetacular que permeia a arquitetura atual. / Throughout the last century, the inclusion of themes exploited according to figurative, allegorical and narrative characteristics, has become frequent in commercial and leisure oriented places. These so called Themed Places find similarities in cities that, aiming for tourism, adopt elements of the theme formula in urban scale. This research intends to identify different possibilities on theming urban space, according to place marketing. Also, it finds reflexes of the theme formula in contemporary architectural production, such as the use of figurative, but most of all, the exploitation of spectacle present in nowadays architecture.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T19:33:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marcio Rogerio de Oliveira Cano.pdf: 18558978 bytes, checksum: a70f2b80cec9373cd8238997318a6de3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-05-07 / This research is about how the state of violence, guided by a discourse of violence, constitutes interdiscoursively, journalistic discourse. To this end, the aim of this research is to show how the discourse of violence ends impregnating the journalistic discourse, promoting a series of states of violence. The theme appears to be of great social and academic relevance, as it contributes to the studies about a phenomenon of great social concern, which is violence, as well as the importance of the need to seek ways to understand the traits of a violence that in one dimension is more subtle, than the deeds of violence, who are in a more concrete dimension. We start, therefore, from the thesis that the discourse of violence is a discourse of violence atopic, who lives on the fringes of society, permeating other discourses in the ways of dealing with each other, but that can be apprehended by the mechanisms of discourse analysis, especially the principles the scenery and the discursive ethos. To accomplish this research, we formed a corpus of five scenes selected during the doctorate process, from Folha de S. Paulo newspaper and Veja magazine. This corpus was analyzed in the light of the scene of enunciation, divided in global and generic scene and scenography; the discursive ethos of the speaker and the stereotypical ways of representing the other in discourse. The theoretical framework adopted in this research was discourse analysis conception, mainly the works of Dominique Maingueneau. To discuss the state of violence, we adopted mainly Yves Michaud, and for the considerations about the journalistic discourse, the concepts of Marcondes Filho, Medina and Charaudeau. As a results, This study showed that there is a discourse of violence and it is atopic and outside of the other topics and paratopics discourses but, through the interdiscourse, it impregnates the journalistic discourse and makes it, in the way of the scenery and the discursive ethos, commit yourself a series of states of violence against a lot of groups and social actors, using the stereotypical traits that lie in the discursive memory of discursive communities to treat each other violently. This discourse of violence is the traces of the positioning of the speaker may or may not be adhered to by the co-enunciator, making this type of violence be perpetuated / Esta pesquisa trata da forma como os estados de violência, orientados por um discurso da violência, constitui, interdiscursivamente, o discurso jornalístico. Para tanto, traçamos como objetivo apresentar de que forma o discurso da violência acaba impregnando o discurso jornalístico, promovendo uma série de estados de violência. O tema mostra-se de grande relevância social e acadêmica, pois contribui com os estudos acerca de um fenômeno de grande preocupação social, que é a violência, assim como a importância acerca da necessidade de se buscar caminhos para entender os traços de uma violência que se encontra em uma dimensão mais sutil, diferente dos atos de violência, que se encontram em uma dimensão mais concreta. Partimos, portanto, da tese de que o discurso da violência é um discurso atópico, que vive à margem da sociedade, impregnando outros discursos nas formas de tratar o outro, mas que pode ser apreendido pelos mecanismos da Análise do Discurso, principalmente, pelos princípios da cenografia e do ethos discursivo. Para efetivar essa pesquisa, constituímos um corpus composto de cinco cenas genéricas selecionadas durante nosso doutorado, provenientes da Folha de S. Paulo e da revista Veja. Esse corpus passou por uma análise da cena de enunciação, em sua tripartição em cena englobante, cena genérica e cenografia, do ethos discursivo do enunciador e das formas estereotipadas de se representar o outro no discurso. Como respaldo teórico da Análise do Discurso, utilizamos, principalmente, os trabalhos de Dominique Maingueneau. Para discutirmos os estados de violência, recorremos, principalmente, a Yves Michaud e, para as considerações acerca do discurso jornalístico, buscamos os conceitos em Marcondes Filho, Medina e Charaudeau. Esta pesquisa apontou que há um discurso da violência e que ele é atópico, ficando, portanto, à margem dos outros discursos tópicos e paratópicos, mas que, por meio do interdiscurso, ele acaba impregnando o discurso jornalístico e faz com que, por meio da cenografia e do ethos discursivo, cometa-se uma série de estados de violência contra os vários grupos e atores sociais, utilizando os traços estereotípicos que repousam na memória discursiva das comunidades discursivas para tratar o outro de forma violenta. Esse discurso da violência constitui os traços do posicionamento do enunciador que pode ou não ser aderidos pelo co-enunciador, fazendo com que esse tipo de violência se perpetue

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T19:33:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Flavio Sabino Pinto.pdf: 54149833 bytes, checksum: b0340f8af4da9218c3c05c894b73db62 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-05-22 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This thesis has as its theme the examination of discourses of Machado de Assis, from the perspective of discourse analysis of the French line. It is not intended to address the literature as an aesthetic object, but as a producer of discourse, that is in and through language. Therefore, is necessary to observe the socio-historical conditions, to situate the speeches included in the analysis. It appears that these speeches are part of one of the files most famous in Brazil, it has been disclosed and published in major media such as theater, music and television for its importance in literature and especially in the portuguese language. When relating Discourse Analysis and literature, becomes possible to analyze the processes of discursive formation, selected from the corpus, consisting of twelve speeches by Machado de Assis, published at the time of the Brazilian literary realism. To realize our goals we seek contributions from Dominique Maingueneau on the conditions of production of literary discourse. At the inquest to investigate how to build the file of selected speeches by Machado de Assis, there is the role of interdiscourse as a fundamental category for the formation of memory of literary discourse. Are investigated, especially the discursive construction of the file, it takes the speaker to build the most essential themes of humanity, such as the role of the set design, which contributes effectively in the construction and organization of discourse. As the archive of literary discourse also constructed by discursive ethos, is necessary to observe how the ethos operationalizes the identity formation of discourse. We conclude that the study of the files of selected speeches reveals the importance of integrating Linguistica understanding of literature as an updated approach, in that it expands and enhances the understanding of this relationship / Esta tese tem como tema o exame de discursos de Machado de Assis, sob a perspectiva da Análise do Discurso de linha francesa. Não se pretende abordar a literatura como objeto estético, mas como produtora do discurso, que se constitui na e pela linguagem. Portanto, torna-se necessário, observar as condições sócio-históricas, para situar os discursos contemplados para a análise. Constata-se que estes discursos fazem parte de um dos arquivos mais famoso no Brasil, pois tem sido divulgado e publicado nos principais meios de comunicação como o teatro, a música e a televisão pela sua importância na literatura e, principalmente, na língua portuguesa. Quando se relaciona Análise de Discurso e literatura, torna-se possível analisar os processos de formação discursiva, a partir do corpus selecionado, constituído de doze discursos de Machado de Assis, publicados na época do Realismo literário brasileiro. Para dar conta de nossos objetivos buscamos as contribuições de Dominique Maingueneau sobre as condições de produção do discurso literário. No inquérito de investigar como se constrói o arquivo dos discursos selecionados de Machado de Assis, observa-se o papel do interdiscurso como categoria fundamental para a constituição da memória do discurso literário. São investigados, sobretudo, a construção do arquivo discursivo, que leva o enunciador a construir os temas mais essenciais da humanidade, tais como, pelo papel da cenografia, que contribui de forma eficiente no processo de construção e organização do discurso. Por ser o arquivo do discurso literário construído tambem pelo ethos discursivo, torna-se necessário observar como o ethos operacionaliza na formação da identidade do discurso. Conclui-se que o estudo dos arquivos dos discursos selecionados revela a importância da inserção das Linguistica na compreensão da literatura, como uma abordagem atualizada, na medida em que ele se amplia e favorece o conhecimento desta relação