Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2017-04-03T22:18:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 KathianaIsabelleLimaDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 1068273 bytes, checksum: ff4fe369086a2126bdbfbc33f23b71ec (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-04-10T21:53:08Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 KathianaIsabelleLimaDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 1068273 bytes, checksum: ff4fe369086a2126bdbfbc33f23b71ec (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-10T21:53:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 KathianaIsabelleLimaDaSilva_DISSERT.pdf: 1068273 bytes, checksum: ff4fe369086a2126bdbfbc33f23b71ec (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-06-16 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / O objetivo deste estudo ? analisar a aplica??o e a efetividade, no Brasil, dos Protocolos sobre Coopera??o Jur?dica C?vel no ?mbito do MERCOSUL em face do Direito Interno Brasileiro. O Protocolo de Medidas Cautelares de Ouro Preto e o Protocolo de Las Le?as sobre coopera??o e assist?ncia jurisdicional em mat?ria civil, comercial, trabalhista e administrativa celebrados no ?mbito do MERCOSUL disciplinam as regras e mecanismos da Coopera??o entre os pa?ses membros, especialmente o Protocolo de Las Le?as, no que diz respeito ao reconhecimento/homologa??o e a execu??o das senten?as e laudos arbitrais estrangeiros. Do estudo, constata-se que a coopera??o jur?dica c?vel no ?mbito do MERCOSUL n?o prevalece em territ?rio brasileiro pela m? interpreta??o das regras presentes nestes instrumentos, com ?nfase para o artigo 20 do Protocolo de L?s Le?as, que trata da Efic?cia Extraterritorial das Senten?as e Laudos Arbitrais provenientes dos Estados Partes do MERCOSUL. A falta de aplica??o deste dispositivo pelo judici?rio afeta a efic?cia pretendida dentro do territ?rio brasileiro. Em suma, isto se deve ao posicionamento adotado pelo STF e STJ na medida em que pontos importantes dos Acordos Internacionais n?o est?o sendo observados no Brasil, o que vai de encontro a um dos princ?pios da Constitui??o Federal, em seu artigo 4?, par?grafo ?nico, que ? a busca pela integra??o da Am?rica Latina, isto por apego extremado ? Soberania Nacional, o que se reflete na falta de seguran?a jur?dica. / The objective of this study is to analyze the application and effectiveness in Brazil of the Protocols on Civil Legal Cooperation within MERCOSUR in the face of Brazilian Domestic Law. The Precautionary Measures Protocol of Ouro Preto and the Las Le?as Protocol on cooperation and judicial assistance in civil, commercial, labor and administrative concluded within MERCOSUL discipline rules and mechanisms of cooperation among member countries, especially the Las Le?as Protocol, with regard to the recognition / approval and enforcement of foreign judgments and arbitral awards. The study notes that the civil legal cooperation MERCOSUL does not prevail in Brazil by the misinterpretation of these rules in these instruments, with emphasis on Article 20 of the Las Le?as Protocol, which deals with the Extraterritorial arbitration awards and Effectiveness Reports from the Member States of MERCOSUL. The lack of legal device by applying affects their effectiveness within the Brazilian territory. In short, this is due to the attitude adopted by the STF and STJ in that important points of international agreements are not being observed in Brazil, which goes against one of the principles of the Federal Constitution, in its article 4, sole paragraph, which is the quest for integration in Latin America by extreme attachment to national sovereignty, which reflects the lack of legal certainty.

Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:27:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 459070.pdf: 276897 bytes, checksum: 6b20e990146fe5ab5682e04406b29e67 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-31 / The aim of this work is to verify and analyze the driver of environmental impact in Latin America and OECD countries member for the period 2000-2008 .To this end, we used the Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population , Affluence and Technology ( STIRPAT ) model widely used in the literature , which presupposes that the population, affluence and technology are the main drivers of environmental impact . This model allows the use of statistical methods and the inclusion of other explanatory variables to the model . Were used panel data with fixed effects method for the study . Four models , where the measure used was the environmental impact ecological footprint analysis for Latin America and OECD , and CO2 emissions , also for Latin America and OECD were estimated . The estimation results corroborate in some respects with the current literature, demonstrating that population and income are the most important variables to explain the environmental impacts, whether for developed countries, represented here by the OECD, is for developing countries, as in case of Latin American countries. The innovation of labor is associated with concomitant use of this model for analysis of OECD countries and Latin America. / O objetivo do presente trabalho ? verificar e analisar os indutores de impacto ambiental nos pa?ses da Am?rica Latina e nos pa?ses membros da Organiza??o para a Coopera??o e Desenvolvimento Econ?mico (OCDE) para o per?odo de 2000 a 2008. Para tal, foi utilizado o Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population, Affluence and Technology (STIRPAT), modelo amplamente utilizado na literatura, que tem como pressuposto que a popula??o, a aflu?ncia e a tecnologia s?o os principais indutores de impacto no meio ambiente. Este modelo permite a utiliza??o de m?todos estat?sticos e a inser??o de outras vari?veis explicativas ao modelo. Para o estudo foram utilizados dados em painel, com o m?todo de efeitos fixos. Foram estimados seis modelos, onde as medidas de impacto ambiental utilizadas foram a pegada ecol?gica, emiss?o de CO2 total e emiss?o de CO2 per capita para a an?lise da Am?rica Latina e OCDE. Os resultados da estima??o corroboram em alguns aspectos com a literatura vigente, demonstrando que a popula??o e a renda s?o as vari?veis mais importantes para explicar os impactos ambientais, seja para pa?ses desenvolvidos, aqui representado pelos membros da OCDE, seja para pa?ses em desenvolvimento, como no caso dos pa?ses Latino americanos . A inova??o do trabalho est? associada ? utiliza??o deste modelo para an?lise concomitante dos pa?ses da OCDE e Am?rica Latina.

Submitted by PPG Educa??o (educacao-pg@pucrs.br) on 2017-10-02T12:54:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE ANTONIO vers?o final entregue na Secretaria (1).pdf: 3002280 bytes, checksum: e7bba91309b2971bd24c3de08a672780 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-10-02T13:22:18Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE ANTONIO vers?o final entregue na Secretaria (1).pdf: 3002280 bytes, checksum: e7bba91309b2971bd24c3de08a672780 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-02T13:26:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE ANTONIO vers?o final entregue na Secretaria (1).pdf: 3002280 bytes, checksum: e7bba91309b2971bd24c3de08a672780 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-14 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This research fits in the discussions and reflections on the Institutional Evaluation of Higher Education, focus on the implementation of the System of the Evaluating the Higher Education of Cabo Verde, which is a form of the Public Educational Policy, Institutionalized by the State of Cabo Verde, with the purpose of supervising, regulating and measuring the relevance and quality of the educational offerings of its Higher Education System, with technical and scientific advisory of the Brazilian State, by the INEP servers, under the South-South Cooperation between the two aforementioned Nations. It is problematic central: How the process of creating and implementing the System for Evaluating the Higher Education of Cabo Verde is developed, in the perspective of the subjects involved: Authorities of the Ministry of Higher Education Science and Innovation of Cabo Verde; Managers (Rectors) of the IES of Cabo Verde; International Consultants? One of the assumed assumptions is that the debility and the weaknesses of the State of Cape Verde can be overcome, if there is a strong bet in Higher Education, with a quality of excellence, which provides opportunities for schooling, as the main way of ascension and rising social mobility of its citizens. According, of the theoretical-epistemological orientation, is found in the critical research paradigm, specifically, in the South Epistemologies, made from an invocation perspective, of its heuristic potential, into as a gradient of analysis, which allows us to recognize some features attributable the themes developed in the Global South and locate in space and time, the place of the subject's enunciation. It was developed from the approach of Qualitative Research, with the support of the foundations of documentary research and state of knowledge. The empirical data was collected from the part-structured interview to 13 subjects, which are elites of Higher Education, from Cabo Verde, Portugal and Brazil. The analysis of the empirical data was made from the Approach of the Policy Cycle, embodied in its contexts of Influence, Text and Practice, which emerges from the perception of the subjects interviewed. As results, it is understood that the institutionalisation of the aforementioned System arises as a regulatory instrument, supervision, social control and accountability of educational offerings in Cabo Verde, from 2014 in a systematized and formalized manner, arising from approval and publication of legal instruments for this purpose. It is still evident, which is a process strongly influenced by the negotiation of the Higher Education authorities, with the elites of Institutions of the Country's Higher Education and international mediators. Ensure that the project initially planned for the creation of the aforementioned system was partially implemented, due to conflicts, tensions and interests, mainly of political nature, among the protagonists involved, notably the alternation of political power. Finally, it is noted that the aforementioned system, transitions between theoretical and epistemological influences of the Brazilian and European evaluation system, with the guidelines of the Bologna Convention, as main references, imposed by the necessity and relevance of the comparison of educational offers of Cabo Verde with international similar practices. / Esta investiga??o enquadra-se nas discuss?es e reflex?es acerca da Avalia??o Institucional da Educa??o Superior, focalizando-se, na implementa??o do Sistema de Avalia??o do Ensino Superior de Cabo Verde, que se constitui numa Pol?tica P?blica Educacional, institucionalizado pelo Estado de Cabo Verde, com prop?sito de fiscalizar, regular e aferir a pertin?ncia e a qualidade das ofertas formativas do seu Sistema de Ensino Superior, com assessoria t?cnica e cient?fica do Estado brasileiro, pelos servidores do INEP, no ?mbito da Coopera??o Sul-Sul, entre as duas na??es anteriormente referidas. Tem como problem?tica central, o seguinte questionamento: Como se desenvolveu o processo de cria??o e de implementa??o do Sistema de Avalia??o do Ensino Superior de Cabo Verde, na perspectiva dos sujeitos envolvidos: Autoridades do Minist?rio do Ensino Superior Ci?ncia e Inova??o de Cabo Verde; Gestores (reitores) das IES de Cabo Verde; Consultores Internacionais? Um dos pressupostos assumidos ? de que as debilidades e fragilidades do Estado de Cabo Verde podem ser ultrapassadas, se houver uma forte aposta num Ensino Superior, com qualidade de excel?ncia, que proporcione oportunidades de escolariza??o, como principal meio de ascens?o e mobilidade sociais ascendente dos seus cidad?os. Do ponto de vista, da orienta??o te?ricoepistemol?gica, situa-se no paradigma cr?tico de investiga??o, especificamente, nas Epistemologias do Sul, feita numa perspectiva de invoca??o, do seu potencial heur?stico, isto ?, como gradiente de an?lise, que nos permite reconhecer algumas carater?sticas amput?veis ?s tem?ticas desenvolvidas no Sul Global e localizar no espa?o e no tempo, o lugar da enuncia??o do sujeito. A pesquisa desenvolvida a partir de abordagem qualitativa, contou com aux?lio dos fundamentos da pesquisa documental e Estado de Conhecimento. Os dados emp?ricos foram coletados a partir da entrevista semiestruturada a 13 sujeitos, que s?o elites do Ensino Superior, oriundos de Cabo Verde, Brasil e Portugal. A an?lise dos dados emp?ricos foi feita a partir da Abordagem do Ciclo de Pol?ticas, consubstanciada nos seus contextos de Influ?ncia, do Texto e da Pr?tica, que emerge a partir da percep??o dos sujeitos entrevistados. Como resultados, percebe-se que a Institucionaliza??o do supracitado Sistema, surge como instrumento de regulamenta??o, fiscaliza??o, controle social e presta??o de contas das ofertas educativas em Cabo Verde, a partir de 2014, de forma sistematizada e formalizada, decorrente da aprova??o e publica??o de instrumentos legais. Evidencia-se, ainda, que ? um processo fortemente influenciado pela negocia??o das autoridades do Ensino Superior, com as elites dasInstitui??es do Ensino Superior do pa?s e atores mediadores internacionais. Constata se, tamb?m, que o projeto inicialmente planejado para a cria??o, do referido sistema, foi parcialmente implementado devido a conflitos, tens?es e interesses, sobretudo de natureza pol?tica, entre os protagonistas envolvidos, nomeadamente a altern?ncia da for?a pol?tica no poder. Enfim, verifica-se que o referido sistema, transita entre influ?ncias te?ricoepistemol?gicas do sistema avaliativo brasileiro e europeu, tendo as orienta??es da Conven??o de Bolonha, como principais refer?ncias, impostas pela necessidade e pertin?ncia da compara??o das ofertas educativas de Cabo Verde com pr?ticas similares internacionais.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-10-22T10:17:11Z No. of bitstreams: 1 475842 - Texto Completo.pdf: 996117 bytes, checksum: c5bf978441294fa0f5725e6b4fefb088 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-10-22T10:17:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 475842 - Texto Completo.pdf: 996117 bytes, checksum: c5bf978441294fa0f5725e6b4fefb088 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-26 / This survey estimated through STIRPAT model and panel data which inductors of the total CO2 emissions for Latin America, from 1970 to 2010. Therefore, the option chosen was the estimation of four models, one without fixed effects and others with fixed effects for countries, years and years and countries. As a result we obtained that the total population and urban population are the main drivers of total CO2 emissions, while the economically active population has a negative effect on CO2 emissions. / A presente pesquisa estimou atrav?s do modelo STIRPAT e dados em painel quais os indutores da emiss?o total de CO2 para a Am?rica Latina, no per?odo de 1970 a 2010. Para tanto, a op??o escolhida foi a estima??o de quatro modelos, um sem efeitos fixos e os demais com efeitos fixos para pa?ses, anos e pa?ses e anos. Como resultado obtivemos que popula??o total e popula??o urbana s?o os principais indutores da emiss?o total de CO2, enquanto que a popula??o economicamente ativa possui efeito negativo sobre a emiss?o de CO2.

Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2016-04-01T12:39:51Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_CORALLY_VANESSA_PRADA_HEREDIA_COMPLETO.pdf: 1544880 bytes, checksum: ff0b6ba3cb40a65f9a67bf8658a6339c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-01T12:39:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_CORALLY_VANESSA_PRADA_HEREDIA_COMPLETO.pdf: 1544880 bytes, checksum: ff0b6ba3cb40a65f9a67bf8658a6339c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-31 / Micro and small enterprises play a key role in employment and proceeds generation houwas. For this reason, they can be qualified as promotional tools for economic development. Inserted into competitive and globalized markets, micro and small business are increasing their reliance on technological training and generating innovations to ensure their survival and success. This study aims make a qualitative analysis of interorganizational cooperation and innovation in micro and small companies in Rio Grande do Sul based on the understandings of academic experts, professionals of the area and company managers. The theoretical perspective of the paper includes studies on inter-organizational cooperation and innovation into the context of micro and small enterprises. According to the results of this paper, cooperative relations among the companies facilitates the conduction of joint actions and resource transactions to achieve organizational goals and solutions of the needs for micro and small enterprises. In most of the researched categories, academic experts and entrepreneurs slightly differ in their opinions. Nevertheless, their views complement each other since academics are within universities, the professionals are within professional associations and entrepreneurs are the managers of cooperation and innovation processes. Agencies as FINEP, CNPq, SEBRAE, which sponsor innovation in Brazil are considered by most of the entrepreneurs as the main external positive factors. Flexibility is a very important feature in micro and small enterprises for innovation processes and the development agencies, mainly to obtain the resources for innovation and cooperation themselves. So innovation requires cooperation, which can be built among micro and small enterprises, since it is crucial that these companies are prepared to face the changes and transformations required on the process, thereby strengthening their response capabilities to these business challenges. Therefore, micro and small enterprises need to adopt business cooperation and its relationships, which can be a basic mechanism for small businesses to be competitive and survive in the future. / As micro e pequenas empresas (MPEs) desempenham um papel fundamental na gera??o de emprego e renda, o que as credencia como instrumentos indutores do desenvolvimento econ?mico. Inseridas em mercados cada vez mais competitivos e globalizados, as empresas de micro e pequeno porte dependem cada vez mais da capacita??o tecnol?gica e da gera??o de inova??es para garantir a sua sobreviv?ncia e o seu sucesso. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar qualitativamente a coopera??o interorganizacional e a inova??o em micro e pequenas empresas do Rio Grande do Sul, com base na percep??o de especialistas, acad?micos, profissionais e gestores. A perspectiva te?rica contempla estudos sobre a coopera??o interorganizacional e a inova??o no contexto das MPEs. De acordo com os resultados desta pesquisa, as rela??es de coopera??o t?m a capacidade de facilitar a realiza??o de a??es conjuntas e a transa??o de recursos para alcan?ar objetivos organizacionais e as solu??es das necessidades para as MPEs. Os especialistas acad?micos e os empres?rios, na maioria das categorias pesquisadas, n?o diferem muito em suas opini?es. Por?m, de modo geral, as suas opini?es s?o complementares, j? que os acad?micos est?o dentro de universidades e os profissionais em entidades de classe e os empres?rios s?o os gestores destes processos envolvendo tanto a coopera??o como a inova??o. Com rela??o aos principais fatores positivos externos, para a maioria dos empres?rios estes s?o a FINEP, o CNPq, o SEBRAE, ?rg?os que patrocinam a inova??o no pa?s. A flexibilidade ? uma caracter?stica muito importante das micro e pequenas empresas para o processo da inova??o. A inova??o pode ser favorecida pela coopera??o, o que pode ser desenvolvido para que as MPEs estejam preparadas para enfrentar as mudan?as e as transforma??es existentes e, desse modo, fortalecerem as suas capacidades de resposta a esses desafios empresariais. Neste sentido, constata-se que a coopera??o empresarial e suas rela??es, podem constituir um mecanismo b?sico para que as empresas de pequena dimens?o possam ser competitivas e sobreviver no futuro.

Submitted by Kelson Anthony de Menezes (kelson@ucb.br) on 2016-12-09T12:13:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 FernandaHellenadeLimaQueirozDissertacao2015.pdf: 1995292 bytes, checksum: 48b0df6bfef7ed36506303aa5b3a0dc8 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-09T12:13:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FernandaHellenadeLimaQueirozDissertacao2015.pdf: 1995292 bytes, checksum: 48b0df6bfef7ed36506303aa5b3a0dc8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-16 / This dissertation presents regional economic co-operation as a facilitator for the development of energy governance strategies, focusing Brazil???s regional insertion in the continent???s Southern cone. The main goal of this Masters level dissertation is to analyse the practices made by Nordic???s model of electricity production & commercialisation (Nord Pool), establishing a paradigm between Brazil???s model in force and the interaction possibilities with Brazil???s neighbouring countries. The feasible strategies for the creation of optimal environments, the influence of economic co-operation in the negotiations carried on by South American countries and the guidelines of energy governance will also be analysed for the growth at the electricity supply levels (energy security), regional development and social welfare. / Esta disserta????o apresentou o tema da coopera????o econ??mica regional como facilitador para a elabora????o das estrat??gias de governan??a energ??tica que visa ?? inser????o regional do Brasil no Cone Sul. Teve-se por objetivo estudar as pr??ticas do modelo n??rdico de produ????o e comercializa????o de energia el??trica, denominado Nord Pool, na tentativa de ser estabelecida uma alternativa para o desenvolvimento do setor el??trico brasileiro que se encontra em estado cr??tico. De fato, o Brasil n??o ?? autossuficiente no que diz respeito ?? produ????o energia el??trica. Foram comentados os acordos eletroenerg??ticos j?? existentes e as possibilidades de integra????o regional com os pa??ses cont??guos ao Brasil, que permitem a concilia????o do desenvolvimento econ??mico com a preserva????o dos recursos naturais, por meio dos instrumentos de pol??tica governamental. Por isso, foi estabelecido um link entre a coopera????o econ??mica internacional, abordando as tratativas realizadas entre os pa??ses que possuem interesses comuns, e as diretrizes de governan??a energ??tica para o aumento da oferta de energia (seguran??a energ??tica), do desenvolvimento regional e do incremento do bem-estar social.

Submitted by Raniere Barreto (raniere.barros@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-04-16T18:26:05Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cariana_alves_paula_queiroz.pdf: 3375279 bytes, checksum: c3e34207da53a34b3c52da720e82a478 (MD5) / Rejected by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br), reason: verificar keywords . UFVJM n?o ? ag?ncia financiadora. on 2018-04-20T15:07:19Z (GMT) / Submitted by Raniere Barreto (raniere.barros@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-05-15T19:11:05Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cariana_alves_paula_queiroz.pdf: 3375279 bytes, checksum: c3e34207da53a34b3c52da720e82a478 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2018-05-15T19:52:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cariana_alves_paula_queiroz.pdf: 3375279 bytes, checksum: c3e34207da53a34b3c52da720e82a478 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-15T19:52:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) cariana_alves_paula_queiroz.pdf: 3375279 bytes, checksum: c3e34207da53a34b3c52da720e82a478 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016 / Desde o s?culo XIX as pedras preciosas encontradas na regi?o do Arranjo Produtivo Local (APL) de Te?filo Otoni, MG, Brasil, ganharam o reconhecimento nacional e internacional, consagrando a cidade com o t?tulo de Capital Mundial das Pedras Preciosas. Essa pesquisa tem por objetivo caracterizar os atores envolvidos nas Micro e pequenas empresas que comp?em a cadeia produtiva do APL de gemas e joias de Te?filo Otoni-MG, identificando as possibilidades de coopera??o no arranjo. Para atingir este objetivo, a pesquisa est? estruturada em m?todos distintos quanto ? natureza, objetivos e delineamento. Relata os aglomerados locais, dando enfoque ao APL, bem como as MPEs e a cadeia produtiva de gemas e joias. Para a consecu??o da pesquisa de campo foram utilizados dois instrumentos para coleta de dados, o question?rio e a entrevista, ambos adaptados da Redesist. Totalizando 160 question?rios aplicados e 3 entrevistas com os representantes do APL e das entidades de classe estabelecidas dentro do arranjo. Com base na an?lise dos dados, podemos afirmar que o APL de gemas e joias de Te?filo Otoni-MG, est? na fase embrion?ria. Caracterizada, pela coopera??o de car?ter mais informal, com a competi??o baseada inicialmente no custo, com baixo n?vel de tecnologia, lideran?a, capacidade inovativa, confian?a interna e introdu??o de novos produtos, processos e design. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Tecnologia, Sa?de e Sociedade, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / Since the nineteenth century the precious stones found in the Local Productive Arrangement region (APL) Teofilo Otoni, MG, Brazil, won national and international recognition, consecrating the city with the title of World Capital Gemstones. This research aims to characterize the actors involved in micro and small businesses that make up the APL production chain of gems and jewelry Te?filo Otoni-MG, identifying possibilities for cooperation in the arrangement. To achieve this goal, research is structured in different methods as to the nature, objectives and design. Reports local clusters, giving focus to the APL and the MSBs and the production chain of gems and jewelry. For the achievement of field research Two instruments were used for data collection, the questionnaire and interview, both adapted from RedeSist. Totaling 160 questionnaires and 3 interviews with representatives of APL and class entities established within the arrangement. Based on data analysis, we can say that the cluster of gems and jewelry Te?filo Otoni-MG is in the embryonic stage. Characterized by a more informal nature of cooperation with the competition initially based on cost, low level of technology leadership, innovative capacity, inner confidence and introduction of new products, processes and design.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JulianoVO.pdf: 559001 bytes, checksum: 540847085cb0c477639b8571b1b4395c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-11-27 / It treats tourism as part of the places urban development dynamics and the touristic urbanization process as a strategy of cities international competitiveness strengthen, detaching institucional agents role as promoters of this process. It aims to understand how happens the interinstitucional cooperation existing between the agents (Estate, private initiative and third sector) that composes the Development Council of P?lo Costa das Dunas/RN, littoral potiguar region, where are invested the resources deriving from the Program of Development of Tourism in the northeast of Brazil (PRODETUR/NE). Making use of economy referencials, urban sociology and urban geography, as a possibility of a more consistent theoretical construction, capable to accomplish the sustainable development and sustainable tourism concepts amplitude, this work brings out an experience of interinstitucional cooperation, where it glimpses itself the possibility of implementation of a alternative development model, based on the sustainability principles / Trata o turismo como parte da din?mica de desenvolvimento urbano dos lugares e do processo de urbaniza??o tur?stica como estrat?gia de fortalecimento da competitividade internacional das cidades, destacando o papel de agentes institucionais como promotores desse processo. Objetiva compreender como se acontece a coopera??o interinstitucional existente entre os agentes (Estado, iniciativa privada e terceiro setor) que comp?em o Conselho de Desenvolvimento do P?lo Costa das Dunas/RN, regi?o litor?nea potiguar onde s?o investidos os recursos oriundos do Programa de Desenvolvimento do Turismo no Nordeste do Brasil (PRODETUR/NE). Fazendo uso de referenciais da economia, da sociologia e da geografia urbanas como possibilidade de uma constru??o te?rica mais consistente, capaz de abarcar a amplitude dos conceitos de desenvolvimento e de turismo sustent?veis, este trabalho traz ? tona uma experi?ncia de coopera??o interinstitucional, em que se vislumbra a possibilidade de implementa??o de um modelo de desenvolvimento alternativo, baseado nos princ?pios da sustentabilidade

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:27:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 KelsianeML_DISSERT.pdf: 2087250 bytes, checksum: d8baece5d547f708496d6c44107ea5f8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-11-18 / Taking as a starting point the Classic Federalism and theory of the development this Work intend to present some ideas linked about cooperation between federal entities and intergovernmental relations with the main focus the regulation by the Public Consortia aimed at administrative efficiency as a Constitutional Principle of Activity Administrative, against the current provisions of the Federal Constituition of 1988, and infraconstitutional legislation in order to provoke debate and criticism about the principle of cooperation adopted as a paradigm and the capabilities that the state has and what it is, in fact, an efficient management public. It is in the growth of the state, and not a decrease as a minimal state, which aims to discuss its role in promoting the collective interests, and it is therefore essential, as an institution able to intervene on citizens in the search for socially relevant results. Study Federalism and Development on the premise of public consortia and administrative efficiency requires study the course of history as the formation of the Brazilian State, in particular the fact that he is in joint effort between federal agencies - federal, state and municipal - in order to better review the relations established in this plan, in what concerns directly on the issue of division of powers, especially the common or competitors and the subject of the highest relevance for the implementation of an effective federal pact. Finally, the objective of this Work is not only particularize the institute of public consortia, it is intended to demonstrate the deviousness of the concept of efficiency and the division of powers of federal agencies and the constitutional contribution of the institute as a program that should be put in a tone of debate, adequacy of the practice and the law itself / Tendo como ponto de partida o Federalismo Cl?ssico e a Teoria do Desenvolvimento, este Trabalho pretende apresentar algumas ideias vinculadas acerca da coopera??o entre os entes federativos e suas rela??es intergovernamentais tendo como foco principal a regula??o por meio dos Cons?rcios P?blicos visando a Efici?ncia Administrativa como Princ?pio Constitucional da Atividade Administrativa, face ao disposto na atual Constitui??o Federal de 1988, e na Legisla??o Infraconstitucional no intuito de provocar debates e cr?ticas a respeito do princ?pio da coopera??o adotado como paradigma e das capacidades que o Estado possui e do que seja, de fato, uma eficiente gest?o p?blica. ? no crescimento do Estado, e n?o em sua diminui??o enquanto Estado m?nimo, que visa discutir o seu papel na promo??o dos interesses coletivos, sendo, pois indispens?vel, enquanto institui??o apta a intervir sobre os cidad?os na busca de resultados socialmente relevantes. Estudar o Federalismo e o Desenvolvimento na premissa dos cons?rcios p?blicos e da efici?ncia administrativa pressup?e estudar o percurso hist?rico de como foi a forma??o do Estado Brasileiro, em especial o fato de que ele se constitui em uni?o de esfor?os entre entes federados Uni?o, Estados e Munic?pios - no intuito de melhor rever as rela??es estabelecidas nesse plano, o que toca diretamente sobre o tema da reparti??o de compet?ncias, em especial as comuns ou concorrentes, sendo tema da mais alta relev?ncia para a implementa??o de um efetivo pacto federativo. Enfim, o objetivo deste Trabalho n?o ? apenas particularizar o instituto dos cons?rcios p?blicos, pretende-se demonstrar a sinuosidade da no??o de efici?ncia e a reparti??o de compet?ncias dos entes federativos e o aporte constitucional do instituto como programa que deveria ser posto, em tom de debate, de adequa??o da parte pr?tica e da pr?pria lei

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:27:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielHSL_DISSERT.pdf: 1338963 bytes, checksum: 6298899edca0f6e1a5a29d2f6c9b39b5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-07-06 / This work aims to study the material conflict of jurisdiction as to the ownership of public water supply, between the municipalities and the Member States, in metropolitan areas. One of the important points of analysis is the realization of the fundamental right of access to water, a right that is implicit in the Constitution of 1988, being prevented from having their achievement considering the lack of definition of the ownership of the service. Knowing discussed the essential public service, in all its stages, it will realize it is a complex activity that depends for its operation, joint activities of federal entities and the society. In its pursuit of development (understood as better conditions of life), that in view of the Federal Law n? 11.445 of 2007 is the universal access to service, require the adoption of popular participation and the positive benefits of the state, such as planning. Moreover, it will find cooperation between federal entities (after the study of Brazilian federalism) peaceful solution to the conflict through the adoption of joint management or shared, depending on the factual situation and legal / A presente disserta??o tem como objeto de estudo o conflito de compet?ncia material quanto ? do servi?o p?blico de fornecimento de ?gua, entre os Munic?pios e os Estados-Membros, nas Regi?es Metropolitanas. Um dos pontos importantes da an?lise ? a concretiza??o do direito fundamental de acesso ? ?gua, direito este impl?cito na Constitui??o Federal de 1988, que est? sendo impedido de ter a sua concretiza??o ante a aus?ncia de defini??o da titularidade do servi?o. Conhecendo o discutido servi?o p?blico essencial, em todas as suas etapas, perceber-se-? se tratar de uma atividade complexa, que depende, para o seu funcionamento, de a??es conjuntas dos entes federados e a da sociedade. Para que seja alcan?ado o desenvolvimento (entendido como melhores condi??es de vida das pessoas), que na vis?o da Lei Federal n? 11.445 de 2007 ? a universaliza??o do acesso ao servi?o, necess?ria a participa??o popular e a ado??o de presta??es positivas do Estado, como o planejamento. Ademais, encontrar-se-? na coopera??o interfederativa (ap?s o estudo do Federalismo brasileiro) a solu??o pac?fica para o embate, mediante a ado??o da gest?o associada ou compartilhada, a depender da situa??o f?tica e jur?dica