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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
91

A aglomera??o urbana e a expans?o recente da ?rea central de Jundia? / The urban agglomeration and the recent expansion of the central area of Jundia?

Fanelli, Adriana Fornari Del Monte 24 February 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:22:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Adriana Fornari Del Monte Fanelli.pdf: 7622660 bytes, checksum: b56c44a5bfad1f271e30f8065433ecdf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-24 / This dissertation seeks to understand the process of expansion of central area of Jundia? in the direction of the main roads that run through the city , situating it in the context of urbanization of the metropolitan Urban Agglomeration of Jundia? . Investigates the consequences caused by this interrelationship into town and to the local and regional mobility . Analyzes changes that territory under Macrometropolis Paulista , socio-spatial influences arising and behavior of agents involved in the production of urban space , with emphasis on the performance of the government . Methodologically the research was based on three scales of analysis : the Urban Agglomeration , the municipality and the central area of Jundia? . Analyzes , from the identification of landscape units formed in the process of expanding the vectors traditional center , transformations in the landscape, the urban form and socio-spatial segregation observing the ownership of open space systems in the recent expansion of the central area of Jundia? . / Esta disserta??o busca compreender o processo de expans?o da ?rea central de Jundia? na dire??o dos principais eixos rodovi?rios que cortam a cidade, situando-o no contexto da urbaniza??o metropolitana da Aglomera??o Urbana de Jundia?. Enfoca as transforma??es desse territ?rio no ?mbito da Macrometr?pole Paulista, as decorr?ncias socioespaciais e o comportamento dos fatores que interv?m na produ??o do espa?o urbano, com destaque para a atua??o do poder p?blico. Metodologicamente a pesquisa baseou-se em tr?s escalas de abordagem: a Aglomera??o Urbana, o munic?pio e a ?rea central de Jundia?. Analisa, a partir da identifica??o das unidades de paisagem constitu?das neste processo, os vetores de expans?o do centro tradicional, as transforma??es verificadas na paisagem, na forma urbana e na segrega??o socioespacial observando a apropria??o dos sistemas de espa?os livres na expans?o recente da ?rea central de Jundia?.
92

Arquitetura e escola: a percep??o docente dos lugares educativos / Architecture and school: the teacher perceptions from educative locations

Aquino, Eliane Cristina Gallo 11 December 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:32:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eliane Cristina Gallo Aquino.pdf: 7695454 bytes, checksum: b9300a1b67f2bec413b90905f6873d0c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-12-11 / This research intends to display the relations between some authors who evaluate the physical environment in educative foundations, their occupying, the perception of their users and, chiefly, the view from elementary school (from 6 th to 9th grades) teachers in public municipal schools, in the city of Campinas S?o Paulo. In this sense, it discourses about the relevance of the physical environment between students and teachers in the process of teaching and learning in spaces pertaining to the schools. Therefore, the object of arguing is the importance of the physical spaces for the act of teachers educating, aiming at the students learning, since there are gaps between pedagogy and the use of these school environments, which result in learning quality loss, when there is no appropriation of these spaces by the individuals in this process. / Esta pesquisa apresenta as rela??es entre alguns autores que avaliam o ambiente f?sico de estabelecimentos educativos, sua ocupa??o e a percep??o dos usu?rios e, principalmente, a vis?o de docentes do ensino fundamental (de 6?. a 9?. anos) de uma escola p?blica municipal da cidade de Campinas - SP. Nesse sentido, discorre sobre a relev?ncia do meio f?sico entre os alunos e professores durante o processo de ensino e aprendizagem nos espa?os escolares. Assim sendo, o objeto de questionamento ? a import?ncia do espa?o f?sico para o ato de ensino dos professores, visando ? aprendizagem dos alunos, pois, existem lacunas entre a pedagogia e o uso desses espa?os e ambientes escolares, as quais resultam em perda de qualidade da aprendizagem quando n?o h? a apropria??o dos espa?os escolares pelos indiv?duos do processo em quest?o.
93

A imagem da viol?ncia urbana no document?rio cinematogr?fico brasileiro na contemporaneidade

Guimar?es, Isabel Padilha 12 March 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-14T14:41:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 422672.pdf: 11458708 bytes, checksum: b4c6e2d6a85c66b0321a83fcae19573e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-03-12 / A pesquisa tem por objetivo a an?lise da imagem da viol?ncia urbana no cinema document?rio brasileiro, utilizando como objeto de estudo, um grupo de cinco document?rios, realizados entre 2002 e 2004: ?nibus 174 (Jos? Padilha, 2002), Fala tu (Guilherme Coelho, 2003), O c?rcere e a rua (Liliana Sulzbach, 2004), O prisioneiro da grade de ferro (Paulo Sacramento, 2004) e Justi?a (Maria Augusta Ramos, 2004). O trabalho se concentrar? em longas metragens produzidos no Brasil e que chegaram ao circuito comercial. Trata-se de um recorte espec?fico e representativo de um aspecto da produ??o audiovisual nacional, que se refere ? rela??o do document?rio com a viol?ncia urbana. Neste sentido, ser?o examinadas as quest?es da representa??o e da impress?o de realidade proporcionadas pelas imagens cinematogr?ficas, servindo como suporte para o estudo das obras. Na an?lise dos cinco document?rios, se objetiva o exame das particularidades da viol?ncia, buscando compreender a rela??o dos elementos culturais e cinematogr?ficos que conduzem ? constitui??o de um imagin?rio. Partindo desta constata??o, ser?o esbo?adas duas no??es que contribuir?o para este estudo, que s?o o espa?o urbano e a alteridade. O m?todo utilizado ser? a an?lise tem?tica proposta por Francesco Casetti.
94

O tempo e o espa?o sagrado ? luz da teologia de J?rgen Moltmann

Zilli, Bento Ailton 17 January 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-15T12:50:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 446328.pdf: 883278 bytes, checksum: 772e5dce442d9cea9b3d71cbca03fe97 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-01-17 / This dissertation analyzes time and sacred space in the current cultural context characterized by consumerism and relativism and in which, at the same time as a new spiritual ferment, an increasing number of people is turning from traditional religious forms. The reflection is sustained by the work of the German theologian of Lutheran confession, J?rgen Moltmann. Starting from a bibliographical search the work consists of three parts, beginning by exploring the process of urbanization set in motion by the industrial revolution which, on the one hand destructured the life of masses of humanity and, on the other, gave life to the contemporary technological-scientific world. The second part analyzes this reality starting from that which highlights human fragility and distress, and from the evils caused by the misuse of freedom and the destructive relationship with the environment; in order to reconcile humankind with itself, with the world and with the Creator. Finally, the notion of time and life space in Moltmann is examined in relation to sacred space, a place of beauty, goodness and divine grace; a space of transcendence and sense for modern humankind, in the multiplicity of spaces of the present urban world. / A disserta??o analisa o tempo e o espa?o sagrado no atual contexto cultural, marcado pelo relativismo e pelo consumismo e no qual, concomitantemente a uma nova efervesc?ncia espiritual, um n?mero sempre maior de pessoas se afasta das express?es religiosas tradicionais. J?rgen Moltmann, te?logo alem?o de confiss?o luterana, ? quem sustenta toda a reflex?o, elaborada a partir da pesquisa bibliogr?fica e em tr?s partes. Inicialmente se exp?e o processo de urbaniza??o desencadeado pela revolu??o industrial que, por um lado, desestruturou a vida de grandes massas humanas e, por outro, gerou o mundo t?cnicocient?fico contempor?neo. Em seguida se analisa essa realidade a partir da fragilidade e da dor humanas e a partir dos males causados pelo mau uso da liberdade e pela rela??o destruidora com o meio ambiente; visa-se a reconcilia??o do ser humano consigo mesmo, com o mundo e com o Criador. Apresenta-se, por fim, a no??o de tempo e do espa?o vital em Moltmann, relacionando-a com o espa?o sagrado, lugar da beleza, da bondade e da gra?a divinas; um espa?o de transcend?ncia e de sentido para o ser humano moderno, no emaranhado de espa?os do mundo urbano atual.
95

Espa?o, sociabilidade e seguran?a : perspectivas de encontro a partir de um estudo de caso no bairro Floresta

Schmitt, Paula Helena 12 January 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-06-11T15:05:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 470337 - Texto Parcial.pdf: 453616 bytes, checksum: 94ffc595f2433bad137f35b510e9a088 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-06-11T15:05:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 470337 - Texto Parcial.pdf: 453616 bytes, checksum: 94ffc595f2433bad137f35b510e9a088 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-01-12 / Cities are moving scenarios in which complex social phenomena unwind. The combination formed by the loss of credibility of the public authorities in the management of collective life and the diffused social representations regarding the fear of violence can lead to a generalized feeling of insecurity, resulting in political alienation, spatial segregation, and the utilization of private resources for self-protection and self-restraint. What can be seen, therefore, is the lack of structure of the urban society by the reduction of spontaneous traffic in urban spaces and the possibilities of the encounter with the difference that, ultimately, enhances the risk scales. Therefore, through a case study in the Floresta neighborhood, in Porto Alegre/RS, in which proposes the tension of the relation between space, sociability, and safety, questioning the local social dynamics in its potential capability of producing cracks in the homogeneous and hegemonic tissue of the individual isolation, formulating an emancipatory rapture with the urban experience grounded in fear and a redefinition of social-spatial experience. Focus area: Penal System and Violence Research line: Violence, Crime, and Public Safety / Cidades s?o cen?rios m?veis onde se desenrolam fen?menos sociais complexos. A combina??o formada pela perda de credibilidade dos poderes p?blicos na gest?o da vida coletiva e as difundidas representa??es sociais acerca do medo da viol?ncia podem conduzir a uma generalizada sensa??o de inseguran?a, resultando em processos de aliena??o pol?tica, segrega??o espacial e utiliza??o de recursos privados de autoprote??o e autoconten??o. O que se observa, assim, ? uma desestruturaliza??o da sociabilidade urbana pela redu??o do tr?nsito espont?neo nos espa?os p?blicos e das possibilidades de encontro com a diferen?a, o que, em ?ltima an?lise, potencializa as escalas de risco. Por isso, atrav?s de um estudo de caso no Bairro Floresta, em Porto Alegre/RS, o que se prop?e ? tensionar a rela??o entre espa?o, sociabilidade e seguran?a, problematizando as din?micas sociais locais em sua potencial capacidade de produzir fendas no tecido homog?neo e hegem?nico do isolamento individualista, formulando uma ruptura emancipat?ria com a experi?ncia urbana calcada no medo e uma ressignifica??o da experi?ncia s?cio-espacial. ?rea de concentra??o: Sistema Penal e Viol?ncia. Linha de pesquisa: Viol?ncia, Crime e Seguran?a P?blica.
96

Da rua para o shopping Feiraguay: desenho urbano e mem?ria visual do com?rcio popular em Feira de Santana, BA (1970-2012)

Queiroz, Amanda Maracaj? Vaz de Lima 31 July 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Natalie Mendes (nataliermendes@gmail.com) on 2015-07-25T00:05:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Vers?o revisada Amanda.pdf: 2646581 bytes, checksum: cbd51b3218225bb5f5e15d0d3796dda3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-25T00:05:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Vers?o revisada Amanda.pdf: 2646581 bytes, checksum: cbd51b3218225bb5f5e15d0d3796dda3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-07-31 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The social productionof a group can be seen from the visual memories of a urban space So, the street vendors group trajectory in Feira deSantana city (Bahia- Brazil), 1970-2012, becomes an important piece of this research, since theformalized trade of goods redesignstheurban contexture and recreates the city. ?Feiraguay? -objectof this research- brings topics that are able to identifythe process ofchanging the open market image into a popular shopping mall, resulting in a new group imageandidentity where the street vendors becomemicroand small businessmen. The research analyzes ?Feiraguay? urban spacephenomenologically and newenvironmentgenerated by thisurbanandsocialphenomenain the present moment. As amethodological process, the urban designhasthe images like a visual base andmemory resource wich allows a social reality critical view about this group and the comprehension about its visual memory construction based in existential space metamorphosescontributes to Feira deSantana visual culture. / A produ??o social de um grupo pode ser analisada a partir das transforma??es do espa?o urbano, advindas de suas mem?rias visuais. Assim, a trajet?ria do grupo de vendedores ambulantes da cidade de Feira de Santana, BA, no per?odo de 1970-2012, torna-se pe?a-chave desta pesquisa, uma vez que o com?rcio formalizado de produtos importados redesenha o tecido urbano e reinventa a cidade. O ?Feiraguay?, objeto de estudo desta pesquisa, traz em si elementos capazes de identificar o processo de mudan?a da imagem de com?rcio de feira livre para a de shopping popular, resultando na nova imagem e identidade do grupo, que de vendedores ambulantes passam a ser micro e pequenos empres?rios. A pesquisa busca analisar fenomenologicamente o espa?o urbano do ?Feiraguay? e os novos ambientes de qualidade gerados por este fen?meno urbano e social, na contemporaneidade feirense. O Desenho Urbano, como processo metodol?gico, tem nas imagens o suporte visual e recurso da mem?ria, o que permite uma vis?o cr?tica da realidade social do grupo estudado e a compreens?o da constru??o da mem?ria visual do grupo, a partir das metamorfoses do espa?o existencial, contribui para a cultura visual de Feira de Santana.
97

Desenvolvimento local e espa?os sociais ampliados / Local Development and Enlarged Social Spaces

Reis, Marcio Caneiro dos 11 September 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:13:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2006- Marcio Carneiro dos Reis.pdf: 2155427 bytes, checksum: 1a939de2b1ef8a8ff4048733d1ce79f9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-09-11 / Funda??o de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais / The aim of this study is to contribute towards understanding the historical processes and towards conceiving strategies for the local development promotion proposing the inclusion of the Subject s Space and of the Group s Space in the Map of the Structure-Action of the Capitalist Societies in the World Space, by Boaventura Santos. The thesis that we try to demonstrate is that the social spaces were increased with the historical transformations which happened throughout last half century, amid the analysis of the passage of the national development to the local development and also the analyses of the development representations in the local plan. That expansion of the social spaces caused two effects: it exposed the readings of the history which supplied subsidies for the conception of the development strategies; and it turned the local spaces into privileged spaces to think about development. Throughout that period, the analyses start to punctuate the local attributes, the actors, their institutions and social relationships as a form to trigger local development. In doing that, these analyses emphasize the families, the communities, production forms which are not aimed at the market, forms of regulation of the social conflicts that are not embraced by the rules originated from the Territorial State and international relationships that are not limited to those established among National States and to the traditional flow of capitals and of international trade, either. To be able to deal with such complexity and to demonstrate, first, that the social spaces were increased and, then, that it is important to consider and that it is possible to detect an space for the subject and an space for the social groups, amid the expansion of those spaces, and that the perception of both it is important for the analysis of the local historical processes, we opted for developing an argument that can be divided into five parts: 1) to give evidence to the recent historical transformations that seem to us important to the discussion here established; 2) to demonstrate how those historical transformations exposed the reading of the inherent history to the theories of the development; 3) starting from those same theories, how to notice the social spaces increasing; 4) to approach the problem of the local development starting from some theoretical contributions that are devoted to the theme, in order to know if the increased social spaces have some relevance and, if they do, how they are being dealt; and 5) to propose the inclusion of the subject s space and of the group s space in the Map of Boaventura Santos' Structure-action. The importance of the consideration of those two structural spaces for the discussions on local development is due to the fact that: a) the subject was in evidence with the recent transformations, in view of the individualization process in progress nowadays; and b) there is no possibility of considering creativity of the social life without considering the subjective aspects and inter-subjective that permeate people's relationships with themselves and the relationships that they establish in the formation of the social groups. For this reason, to focus only on the objective limits of the development may not be enough to provoke the triggering of processes of local development, which should consider the inherent uncertainty to the historical processes, as well as the plurality of roads. / O estudo objetiva contribuir para a compreens?o dos processos hist?ricos e para a formula??o de estrat?gias de promo??o do desenvolvimento local propondo a inclus?o, no Mapa da Estrutura-A??o das Sociedades Capitalistas no Espa?o Mundial, de Boaventura Santos, do Espa?o do Sujeito e do Espa?o Grupal. A tese que procuramos demonstrar, em meio ? an?lise da passagem do desenvolvimento nacional para o desenvolvimento local e das representa??es do desenvolvimento no plano local, ? que os espa?os sociais se ampliaram com as transforma??es hist?ricas ocorridas ao longo do ?ltimo meio s?culo. Essa amplia??o dos espa?os sociais provocou dois efeitos: comprometeu as leituras da hist?ria que forneciam subs?dios para a constru??o de estrat?gias de promo??o do desenvolvimento; e tornou os espa?os locais espa?os privilegiados para se pensar o desenvolvimento. As an?lises, ao longo desse per?odo, passaram a pontuar os atributos locais, os atores, suas institui??es e rela??es sociais como forma de alavancar o desenvolvimento local. Ao caminharem nesse sentido, enfatizam as fam?lias, as comunidades, formas de produ??o que n?o se encontram direcionadas para o mercado, formas de regula??o dos conflitos sociais que n?o s?o abarcadas pelas regras emanadas do Estado Territorial e rela??es internacionais que n?o se encontram limitadas ?quelas estabelecidas entre os Estados Nacionais e nem pelo fluxo tradicional de capitais e de com?rcio internacional. Para dar conta dessa complexidade e demonstrar, primeiro, que os espa?os sociais se ampliaram e, depois, que ? importante considerar e que ? poss?vel detectar, em meio ? amplia??o desses espa?os, um espa?o pr?prio do sujeito e um espa?o pr?prio dos grupos sociais e que a percep??o de ambos ? importante para a an?lise dos processos hist?ricos locais, optamos por desenvolver um argumento que pode ser dividido em cinco partes: 1) evidenciar as transforma??es hist?ricas recentes que nos parecem relevantes para a discuss?o aqui realizada; 2) demonstrar como essas transforma??es hist?ricas comprometeram a leitura da hist?ria inerentes ?s teorias do desenvolvimento; 3) como, a partir dessas mesmas teorias, podemos perceber os espa?os sociais se ampliando; 4) abordar o problema do desenvolvimento local a partir de algumas contribui??es te?ricas que se dedicam ao tema, para saber se os espa?os sociais ampliados v?m tendo alguma relev?ncia e, se sim, como eles v?m sendo tratados; e 5) propor a inclus?o, no Mapa da Estrutura-A??o de Boaventura Santos, do espa?o do sujeito e do espa?o grupal. A import?ncia da considera??o desses dois espa?os estruturais para as discuss?es sobre desenvolvimento local est? no fato de que: a) o sujeito ficou em evid?ncia com as transforma??es recentes, dado o processo de individualiza??o que se encontra em curso; e b) n?o h? como considerar a criatividade da vida social sem considerar os aspectos subjetivos e intersubjetivos que permeiam as rela??es das pessoas com elas mesmas e das rela??es que elas estabelecem na forma??o dos grupos sociais. Dessa forma, focar apenas os limites objetivos do desenvolvimento pode n?o ser suficiente para provocar o desencadeamento de processos de desenvolvimento local, que deve considerar a incerteza inerente aos processos hist?ricos, bem como a pluralidade de caminhos.
98

An?lise da degrada??o ambiental das ?reas de preserva??o permanente localizadas no estu?rio do rio Cear?-mirim/RN / Environmental degradation analysis of the permanent preservation areas located in the cear?-mirim river estuary/RN

Soares, Ilton Ara?jo 26 February 2010 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:54:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 IltonAS_DISSERT.pdf: 1448193 bytes, checksum: f8d58bca2c062ed6c6946d11628a4495 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-02-26 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyze the main environmental impacts taking place in the permanent preservation areas located in the Cear?-Mirim River estuary/RN and its surrounding areas. For that, the study was divided in two chapters, structured in the shape of a scientific paper. The first is a theoretical proposition on the occupation of the APPs in light of the discussion of the geographic space and the sustainability of the development, where a bibliographical review was made emphasizing the production of the geographic space, the sustainability of the development and the permanent preservation areas. In the second chapter, from a systemic approach, geoprocessing techniques and the adaptation of the Pressure-State- Response Indicators System were used, the latter being developed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development OECD. Therefore, from the methodological approaches used, it's been observed that the use of permanent preservation areas for purposes other than those determined in the legislation and, mainly guided by capitalist interests, leads to the environmental degradation of these areas, fact which has been confirmed in the empiric study conducted in the second chapter, where it was possible to identify a series of environmental impacts such as: deforestation of mangrove and riparian vegetation for carciniculture implantation, the devastation of dune areas caused by the urban expansion in the coastal stretch and siltation of fluvial channel / O objetivo desta disserta??o ? identificar e analisar os principais impactos ambientais ocorrentes nas ?reas de preserva??o permanente localizadas no estu?rio do Rio Cear?-Mirim/RN e suas ?reas adjacentes. Para isto, o estudo foi dividido em dois cap?tulos estruturados em forma de artigo cient?fico. O primeiro ? uma proposi??o te?rica sobre a ocupa??o das APPs a luz da discuss?o do espa?o geogr?fico e da sustentabilidade do desenvolvimento, onde foi feita uma revis?o bibliogr?fica enfatizando a produ??o do espa?o geogr?fico, a sustentabilidade do desenvolvimento e as ?reas de preserva??o permanente. No segundo cap?tulo, a partir de uma abordagem sist?mica foram utilizadas t?cnicas de geoprocessamento e a adapta??o do Sistema de Indicadores Press?o-Estado Resposta, desenvolvido pela Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD. Desta forma, a partir das abordagens metodol?gicas utilizadas, observou-se que a utiliza??o de ?reas de preserva??o permanente para fins diferentes do que est? posta na legisla??o e, principalmente guiada por interesses capitalistas, leva a degrada??o ambiental destas ?reas, fato confirmado no estudo emp?rico realizado no segundo cap?tulo, onde foi poss?vel identificar uma s?rie de impactos ambientais como: desmatamento de vegeta??o de mangue e de mata ciliar para implanta??o da carcinicultura, a devasta??o de ?reas de dunas provocada pela expans?o urbana na faixa litor?nea e assoreamento de canal fluvial
99

Figura??es contempor?neas do espa?o em Jos? Eduardo Agualusa

Coelho, Isabela Helena Rodrigues 25 July 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica (sst@bczm.ufrn.br) on 2018-01-15T21:10:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 IsabelaHelenaRodriguesCoelho_DISSERT.pdf: 1042444 bytes, checksum: 3d68a0f390e10202bd16bb9b5fa17e70 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva (eloihistoriador@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-01-17T11:12:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 IsabelaHelenaRodriguesCoelho_DISSERT.pdf: 1042444 bytes, checksum: 3d68a0f390e10202bd16bb9b5fa17e70 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-17T11:12:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 IsabelaHelenaRodriguesCoelho_DISSERT.pdf: 1042444 bytes, checksum: 3d68a0f390e10202bd16bb9b5fa17e70 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-25 / Considerando a representa??o espacial como ato pol?tico de interfer?ncia, dinamiza??o, provoca??o e desestabiliza??o, neste trabalho procuraremos investigar na obra O vendedor de passados (2004), de Jos? Eduardo Agualusa, a presen?a de vetores espaciais por diferentes abordagens. Como introduz Brand?o (2013), o conceito apresenta uma adaptabilidade particular na teoria liter?ria, por isso objetivamos tra?ar um recorte que envolva a an?lise fenomenol?gica (BACHELARD, 2008), a semi?tica (BARTHES, 2003a), a da geografia humanista (HOLZER, 2008), entre outras. Como ponto rotacional prenhe de elucubra??es sobre o espa?o, tamb?m investigamos uma conversa??o entre outras formas de arte, como a fotografia (BARTHES, 2012). Nessa t?nica, a literatura possibilita o que Jacques Ranci?re denomina ?partilha do sens?vel? (RANCI?RE, 2005): a refra??o das sensibilidades que, pela diversidade, fundam uma est?tica democr?tica, pois estes espa?os perfuram o ?lugar-comum? fazendo circular heterogeneidades inerentes ?s rela??es sociais, ou seja, s?o espa?o de ressignifica??o (FOUCAULT, 2009). Portanto, enquanto a escrita liter?ria provoca fissuras pelo poder alqu?mico, as figura??es espaciais questionam territ?rios simb?licos e identit?rios no romance. / Considering the spatial representation emerges like a politic act of interference, dynamisation, provocation and destabilization, in the present work we pursue investigate in the book O vendedor de passados (2004), from Jos? Eduardo Agualusa, the presence of spatial vectors in different approaches. As Brand?o introduce (2013), the concept presents a particular adaptability in literary theory, therefore we aim to draw a section that involves a phenomenological analysis, (BACHELARD, 2008), the semiotic (BARTHES, 2003a), the human geography (HOLZER, 2008), among others. As a rotational point filled with lucubration about the space, we also investigate a conversation with others forms of art, like the photography (BARTHES, 2012). In this substance, the literature will possibility Jacques Ranci?re?s ?Distribution of the Sensible? (RANCI?RE, 2005): the refraction of sensibilities that, through diversity, establish a democratic aesthetic in unity, because this spaces puncture the commonplace making circulate the heterogeneities inherent to social relationships, in other words, they are spaces of resignification (FOUCAULT, 1984). Therefore, while the literary writing provokes fissures by the alchemic power, the space figurations questioning symbolic and identity territories.
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Da cozinha ao terreiro em Mutamba da Caieira (RN) : cotidiano, espa?o dom?stico e sociabilidade

Silva, Marilu Albano da 15 September 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T13:54:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariluAS.pdf: 2124511 bytes, checksum: 4564290c2c447f1c16d5215ff9f01f19 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-09-15 / In this work we thought about the social use of the domestic space and, specifically, the space destined to the preparation of food. The kitchen is a creative space of social relationships. There the families exchange daily interaction with the neighbors, in a collective of the space reserved to the making of food. Our empiric research was in the Mutamba da Caieira community, located in the county of Assu (RN). The data was collected through the etnographic method aided by the photographic resources. In the discussion, we delimitated at the house three types of kitchens: one reserved to the family, another kitchen in the terrace and yet another kitchen in the yard. They are kitchens that link amongst themselves with activities and differentiated temporalities. In the daily social exchange, the kitchen imposes itself as a social space through the conditions that it offers for the production of the foods, the circulation of domestic objects, the communication of knowledge around the cookery, operating a group of symbolic and ritual actions combined with appropriate techniques for the transformation of the foods. The study reveals that the domestic chores accomplished amon relatives and friends form webs of intracommunitary relationships in the use of the three kitchens, and that the social network is updated in a singular moment that usually happens in the community, the Game of Pacar? / Neste trabalho refletimos sobre o uso social do espa?o dom?stico e, em particular, aquele reservado ? prepara??o de alimentos. A cozinha ? um espa?o criador de rela??es sociais. Nela as fam?lias travam rela??es cotidianas com os vizinhos, num uso coletivo do espa?o reservado ? alimenta??o. Realizamos a nossa pesquisa emp?rica na Comunidade Mutamba da Caieira, localizada no munic?pio de Assu (RN). Para a coleta de dados fizemos uso do m?todo etnogr?fico auxiliado pelo recuso fotogr?fico. Na discuss?o, demarcamos na casa tr?s tipos de cozinhas: aquela reservada ? fam?lia, a cozinha do terra?o e a cozinha do terreiro. S?o cozinhas que se relacionam entre si com atividades e temporalidades diferenciadas. Nas rela??es travadas no cotidiano, a cozinha imp?e-se como espa?o social por meio das condi??es que oferece para a produ??o dos alimentos, a circula??o de objetos dom?sticos, a comunica??o de saberes em torno da culin?ria, operando um conjunto de atos simb?licos e rituais combinados com t?cnicas adequadas para a transforma??o dos alimentos. O estudo revela que o fazer dom?stico realizado entre parentes e amigos forma teias de rela??es intracomunit?rias no uso das tr?s cozinhas. As redes de sociabilidades se atualizam num momento singular que costumeiramente acontece na comunidade, o Jogo do Pacar?

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