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La traduction intersémiotique et l’hybridité dans la Nueva coronica y buen gobierno de Felipe Guamán Poma de Ayala : analyse des rapports de pouvoir ethniquesRubec, Emily-Jayn 05 1900 (has links)
La fin du XVe siècle marque le début d’une nouvelle ère dans les Amériques. L’arrivée des explorateurs, des conquistadores et des colonisateurs espagnols au nouveau continent signe l’introduction des Amériques dans l’histoire. Dans les écrits rédigés durant les premières décennies de la colonisation, les Autochtones endossent majoritairement le rôle d’objet. À la suite de l’endoctrinement d’une partie de la population autochtone, ce rôle passif se transforme en rôle davantage actif alors que certains Autochtones décident de prendre la parole et la plume. Voilà ce que Felipe Guamán Poma de Ayala décide de faire par l’entremise de sa chronique Nueva coronica y buen gobierno, rédigé en 1615 et adressé au roi Philippe III d’Espagne. Ce mémoire étudie une sélection d’images de la chronique comme traductions culturelles intersémiotiques de la société coloniale dans la mesure où elles traduisent le vécu colonial, y compris les rapports de pouvoir ethniques au sein de la hiérarchie sociale, à l’aide d’unités sémiotiques provenant de divers codes culturels (espagnol, catholique et andin). L’objectif de ce projet de recherche consiste à démontrer la façon dont l’hybridité du système sémiotique du texte cible expose la nature aliénante de la traduction ainsi que la relation antagonique qu’elle entretient avec l’idéologie coloniale officielle. / The end of the 15th century introduces a new era in America. The arrival of Spanish explorers, conquistadors and colonists on the New Continent marks the beginning of American History. In works written during the first decades of colonization, most Natives merely take on the role of objects. Following the indoctrination of part of the Native population, this passive role becomes more active when some Natives decide to make their voices heard by the means of writing. This is exactly what Felipe Guamán Poma de Ayala decides to do in his 1615 Nueva coronica y buen gobierno, written to King Phillip III of Spain. This project studies a selection of pictures from the chronicle as intersemiotic cultural translations of colonial society that translate colonial events, including the ethnic power struggles within the social hierarchy, using semiotic units belonging to various culture codes (Spanish, Catholic, Andean). Our goal is to show that the hybridity that shapes the semiotic system used in the target text reveals the foreignizing nature of the translation, and in turn, the antagonistic relations with the official colonial ideology.
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Daniel Keyes: Flowers for Algernon - české překlady a dramatizace / Daniel Keyes: Flowers for Algernon - Czech translations and dramatizationsMelicharová, Lucie January 2013 (has links)
The thesis looks at the Czech life of the Flowers for Algernon short story written by Daniel Keyes. It aims to present an analytical comparison of the short story translations and dramatizations created in the Czech cultural environment and to define their invariants. The theoretical part of the thesis informs the reader about the life and work of Daniel Keyes and depicts the process of creation of the short story in question. Furthermore, it outlines its main themes and stylistic features, as well as its reception both in the U. S. and abroad. Special attention is paid to the reception in Czechoslovakia, or rather the Czech Republic, namely to the two short story translations (Černý, 1976; Markus, 2003) and the three original dramatizations (Říhová, 1988; Hruška, 1993; Heger, 2010). All pieces of work are presented in their broader socio-cultural context, with due regard to their authors. This contextualisation lays the foundations for the subsequent translatological analysis, which is based on Gideon Toury's descriptive model (1995). In accordance with Toury, the Czech short stories are seen as products of the target culture. Therefore, the assumed translations are first assessed in terms of their acceptability in this culture and these hypotheses are then tested by means of comparison of...
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La chanson d’auteur dans la société italienne des années 1960 et 1970 : une étude cantologique et interculturelle / Songs by singer-songwriters in the Italian society in the 1960s and 1970s : a cantological and intercultural studyPruvost, Céline 11 December 2013 (has links)
Cette thèse de doctorat analyse un objet culturel spécifique, la chanson d’auteur en Italie, entre 1958 et 1980. L’approche méthodologique choisie, la cantologie, consiste à croiser des analyses de texte, de musique et d’interprétation. L’étude s’intéresse également aux liens entre les chansons et le contexte culturel et social italien, ainsi qu’aux influences d’autres cultures, à travers les chansons francophones et anglophones.La première partie apporte une série de repères. Retracer l’émergence du néologisme « cantautore » et de l’expression « chanson d’auteur » permet de définir précisément le champ de l’étude. Une mise en perspective historique est complétée par des éléments géographiques et biographiques sur les auteurs du corpus. La deuxième partie rassemble des réflexions d’ordre méthodologique et esthétique, en proposant une synthèse d’approches innovantes et pluridisciplinaires qui permettent de ne pas réduire l’étude de la chanson à celle de son texte, et d’éviter ainsi l’assimilation encore trop fréquente avec la poésie. Une analyse comparée de traductions chantables et non-chantables démontre que l’écriture musicale conditionne profondément l’écriture textuelle. La troisième partie analyse les principales innovations introduites par les cantautori : l’évolution des contenus thématiques est d’abord mise au regard des évolutions législatives italiennes, pour aller ensuite vers une focalisation sur l’intérieur de la forme chanson, complétée par une étude de l’agencement des chansons entre elles. Ce cheminement débouche sur l’analyse d’interactions du genre chanson avec d’autres langages, à travers des formes incluant l’image, comme le cinéma ou l’opéra rock. / This doctoral thesis analyzes a specific cultural object, the songs by singer-songwriters in Italy, between 1958 and 1980. The chosen methodological approach, cantology, consists in crossing analysis of text, music and interpretation. The study also looks at links between songs and Italian cultural and social context in which they were created, as well as and influences from other cultures, with francophone and anglophone songs.The first part provides a series of benchmarks to seize this object. Redrawing emergence of the neologism "cantautore" and expression "canzone d’autore" allows to precisely define the field. Historical perspective is given, as well as geographical and biographical elements regarding the authors of the corpus. The second part gathers methodological and aesthetic reflections, by offering a synthesis of innovative and multidisciplinary approaches which allow not to reduce the study of the song to that of its text, thus avoiding yet too frequent assimilation with poetry. An analysis comparing singable and non-singable translations shows how writing music deeply affects writing texts. The third part analyzes the major innovations introduced in the song in these two decades : at first considering thematic content changes with regard to the Italian legislative changes, then focusing inside of the song, and finally studying the layout of these songs. This path leads to the study of song genre interactions with other languages, through forms including image, such as film or rock opera.
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Poesia concreta e mídia digital: o caso Augusto de CamposCarvalho, Audrei Aparecida Franco de 17 September 2007 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2007-09-17 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The dialog between Augusto de Campos work and available medias in each period, it is de start point for this research. This affirmation suggests the investigation about poetic procedures put in practice by Augusto de Campos at the possibility of translation to electronic-digital support. The work hypothesis are: a) Augusto de Campos poetry is intersemiotic; b) the intersemiotic features of Augusto de Campos poetry, always connected at new media technologies, presume unexpected concepts of
translation and poetry; c) these features presume a translation in constant process.
The theorical and methodological foundations are divided in three parts: the concrete poetry and Augusto de Campos poetry will be analysed through the critical studies about concrete poetry, that was done by the concrete poets in: Teoria da Poesia Concreta (1987). The second part is formed by studies of the procedures used to the
translation of concrete poems to digital media, it was found at: Ertho Albino de Souza, Ricardo Araújo, Julio Plaza, Melo e Castro s work. The last part of this research is formed by the translation of poetamenos poems (1953) to digital media, they are: poetamenos, paraíso pudendo, lygia fingers, nossos dias com cimento, eis os amantes and dias dias dias. The selection of these poems isn t by chance. Since the 1950 s, Augusto de Campos indicated the need of using new medias in the artistic development: Mas luminosos, ou filmletras, quem os tivera! The translation practice from this research appeals to Julio Plaza s studies in: Tradução Intersemiótica (1987)
and Processos criativos com os meios eletrônicos: poéticas digitais (1998). Besides, we use the Walter Benjamin s critical study: A Tarefa do Tradutor (1923), and Haroldo de Campos studies about creative translation, with these studies we intent to understand how a creative text reacts at a translation to another support.
This research is important to Communication Studies because it brings the light to the
relation among art, communication and technology, they are currently at Augusto de Campos work. The relation among these fields happens by the incorporation of elements and procedures found in the press, magazines, bright displays, Internet, and other places. It s important to remember the relationship between Brazilian concrete poetry and artistic moviments found all over the world.
The conclusions achieved show the existence of the relation between Augusto de Campos poetry and electronic poetry. We notice, for example, the concern of both with the receiver, the moviment, the connection between image and sound, etc / O ponto de partida dessa pesquisa é o diálogo entre os textos poéticos de Augusto de Campos e as mídias disponíveis em cada período. Tal afirmação sugere a investigação do que ocorre com os procedimentos poéticos colocados em prática por este poeta
diante da possibilidade de uma tradução para o suporte eletrônico-digital.
As hipóteses de trabalho são: a) a poética de Augusto de Campos é intersemiótica; b) as características intersemióticas dessa poética, sempre ligadas às invenções tecnológicas das mídias, supõem desdobramentos no conceito de tradução e poética; c) essas características pressupõem uma tradução em constante processo.
A base teórica e metodológica divide-se em três partes: a poesia concreta e a poética de Augusto de Campos é analisada através dos estudos críticos sobre a poesia concreta feita pelos próprios poetas em Teoria da Poesia Concreta (1987). A segunda parte é
formada pelos estudos dos procedimentos empregados nas traduções de poemas concretos em mídia digital, encontrados nos trabalhos de Erthos Albino de Souza,
Ricardo Araújo, Julio Plaza, E. E. de Melo e Castro, entre outros. A última parte dessa pesquisa é formada pela tradução para a mídia digital, dos poemas da série
poetamenos, de 1953; são eles: poetamenos, paraíso pudendo, lygia fingers, nossos dias com cimento, eis os amantes e dias dias dias. A escolha desses poemas não se dá ao acaso, pois, já na década de 1950, Augusto de Campos sinalizava para a necessidade
das novas mídias na criação artística: mas luminosos, ou filmletras, quem os tivera!
A prática tradutória dessa pesquisa recorre aos estudos de Julio Plaza encontrados em Tradução Intersemiótica (1987) e Processos Criativos com os Meios Eletrônicos: Poéticas Digitais (1998). Além disso, utilizamos o estudo crítico de Walter Benjamin,
A Tarefa do Tradutor (1923), e os textos de Haroldo de Campos sobre tradução criativa, na tentativa de compreender como um texto criativo reage a uma tradução para outro suporte.
Esta pesquisa é importante para o campo da Comunicação porque traz à luz a relação entre arte, comunicação e tecnologia, que estão presentes no trabalho de Augusto de Campos. A relação entre esses campos se dá pela incorporação de elementos e
procedimentos encontrados no jornal, na revista, no uso de luminosos, na Internet, entre outros. Lembre-se da relação entre poesia concreta brasileira e movimentos que se desdobravam em todas as partes do mundo.
As conclusões obtidas apontam para a existência da relação entre a poesia de Augusto de Campos e a poesia eletrônica. Nota-se, por exemplo, a preocupação de ambas com o receptor, com o movimento, com a conexão entre imagem e som, etc
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La traduction intersémiotique et l’hybridité dans la Nueva coronica y buen gobierno de Felipe Guamán Poma de Ayala : analyse des rapports de pouvoir ethniquesRubec, Emily-Jayn 05 1900 (has links)
La fin du XVe siècle marque le début d’une nouvelle ère dans les Amériques. L’arrivée des explorateurs, des conquistadores et des colonisateurs espagnols au nouveau continent signe l’introduction des Amériques dans l’histoire. Dans les écrits rédigés durant les premières décennies de la colonisation, les Autochtones endossent majoritairement le rôle d’objet. À la suite de l’endoctrinement d’une partie de la population autochtone, ce rôle passif se transforme en rôle davantage actif alors que certains Autochtones décident de prendre la parole et la plume. Voilà ce que Felipe Guamán Poma de Ayala décide de faire par l’entremise de sa chronique Nueva coronica y buen gobierno, rédigé en 1615 et adressé au roi Philippe III d’Espagne. Ce mémoire étudie une sélection d’images de la chronique comme traductions culturelles intersémiotiques de la société coloniale dans la mesure où elles traduisent le vécu colonial, y compris les rapports de pouvoir ethniques au sein de la hiérarchie sociale, à l’aide d’unités sémiotiques provenant de divers codes culturels (espagnol, catholique et andin). L’objectif de ce projet de recherche consiste à démontrer la façon dont l’hybridité du système sémiotique du texte cible expose la nature aliénante de la traduction ainsi que la relation antagonique qu’elle entretient avec l’idéologie coloniale officielle. / The end of the 15th century introduces a new era in America. The arrival of Spanish explorers, conquistadors and colonists on the New Continent marks the beginning of American History. In works written during the first decades of colonization, most Natives merely take on the role of objects. Following the indoctrination of part of the Native population, this passive role becomes more active when some Natives decide to make their voices heard by the means of writing. This is exactly what Felipe Guamán Poma de Ayala decides to do in his 1615 Nueva coronica y buen gobierno, written to King Phillip III of Spain. This project studies a selection of pictures from the chronicle as intersemiotic cultural translations of colonial society that translate colonial events, including the ethnic power struggles within the social hierarchy, using semiotic units belonging to various culture codes (Spanish, Catholic, Andean). Our goal is to show that the hybridity that shapes the semiotic system used in the target text reveals the foreignizing nature of the translation, and in turn, the antagonistic relations with the official colonial ideology.
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Poética beat no cinema: “Howl” e On the road / Beat poetics in film: "Howl" and On the RoadBrito, João Luiz Teixeira de January 2015 (has links)
BRITO, João Luiz Teixeira de. Poética beat no cinema: “Howl” e On the road. 2015. 228f. – Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Letras, Fortaleza (CE), 2015. / Submitted by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-06-08T11:16:58Z
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Previous issue date: 2015 / This paper constitutes a comparative study between the pinnacle works of the American beat generation of the twentieth century (“Howl”, by Allen Ginsberg, and On the road, by Jack Kerouac) e their filmic adaptations produced in the first decade of the twentieth first century. Our goal is to bring forth a dialogue established by these four objective elements, based on the analysis of the congress of their individual poetics, and, in light of this, to contribute to a process that appears to be contemporarily inescapable, the relations between cinema and literature. To this end, the following dissertation will consist of the study of regularities of behavior in the adaptation process presented in the corpus before us as a means of deducing and describing possible systemic norms that underlie and regulate the transpositions between the beat literary system and the contemporary cinematographic system. On the other hand, but not separately, as we understand adaptation as rounded semiotic systems, we must consider the contexts in which they are inserted and what relations they actualize within their arrival system, not only that but investigate possible analogies to the departure system, We hope to demonstrate that these different strands of the problem are intertwined and connected if we create a common filed of tension in which the art-works are able to sustain dialogue – this we endeavored to do with the stablishment of an organizing principle, the common theme of madness. Our goal is, ultimately, to try to equate the importance of the product of adaptation and its counterpart in our analysis, transforming the field of Translation Studies into something closer to Compared Studies – of Literature or Cinema, as if our objects of research were ontologically comparable entities. We base our endeavor to achieve this task in the works of Walter Benjamin (2012), Mikhail Bakhtin (2010), Itamar Even-Zohar (1990), Jacques Derrida (1995), Maurice Blanchot (1987), Michel Foucault (1989), Gideon Toury (1995), Patrick Catrysse (1992), amongst others. / Este trabalho constitui um estudo comparativo entre as produções literárias pinaculares da geração beat americana de meados do século XX (“Howl” de Allen Ginsberg e On the Road de Jack Kerouac) e as suas reescrituras fílmicas produzidas na primeira década do século XXI. Procuramos aqui trazer a diálogo as quatro obras e, fundamentando-nos em uma análise do congresso de suas poéticas, contribuir para o estudo de um processo que nos parece contemporaneamente inescapável, a relação entre cinema e literatura. Para tanto, a presente dissertação consistirá do estudo das regularidades de comportamento do processo tradutor apresentadas no corpus que nos é possível analisar de modo a deduzir e descrever as possíveis normas sistêmicas que subjazem e regulam as transposições entre o sistema literário beat e o sistema cinematográfico contemporâneo. Por outro lado, mas não separadamente, na medida em que enxergamos as adaptações como sistemas semióticos acabados, devemos considerar os contextos em que elas se inserem e que relações elas desenvolvem dentro do sistema de chegada, além de investigarmos possíveis analogias com os contextos e sistemas de partida. Esperamos demonstrar que estes lados do problema se interligam se criarmos um campo tenso comum em que as obras possam dialogar, o que buscamos fazer através do estabelecimento de um princípio organizador, o tema comum da loucura. Nossa proposta é, finalmente, tentar igualar a importância do produto da tradução e do elemento de partida em nossa análise, transformando o campo dos estudos da tradução em algo mais próximo dos Estudos Comparados – de Cinema ou Literatura, como se nossos objetos fossem seres ontologicamente equiparáveis. Pautamo-nos, para realizar esta tarefa, nos trabalhos de Walter Benjamin (2012), Mikhail Bakhtin (2010), Itamar Even-Zohar (1990), Jacques Derrida (1995), Maurice Blanchot (1987), Michel Foucault (1989), Gideon Toury (1995), Patrick Catrysse (1992), entre outros.
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Palavras e imagens : a transposição do mangá para o anime no BrasilBatistella, Danielly January 2014 (has links)
Suportes de leitura em ascensão, as narrativas imagéticas nipônicas são compostas por linguagens visual e verbal singulares, por traçados ilustrativos específicos e por temáticas textuais distintivas, parte de uma personalidade própria. Os hipergêneros mangá e anime, embora compartilhem elementos particulares, como a publicação e classificação interna em uma gama de gêneros e subgêneros autônomos, porém unidos por elementos coincidentes, diferenciam-se entre si – da arte sequencial e animação para além das fronteiras do Japão – quanto à estilização do traçado, ao conteúdo da narrativa, à ilustração e à caracterização de personagens. Logo, para que tais aspectos permeiem a leitura e a interpretação da imagem, assim como dos textos verbais, infere-se o atrelar desses elementos a um contexto aos quais se atribui um sentido nos âmbitos histórico, ideológico, social, cultural e comportamental. Assim, na representação, na tradução intersemiótica ou no engendramento de concepções e interpretações de culturas, de ações sociais, de ideologias, de doutrinas ou filosofias religiosas e de atribuições de sujeitos feminil e varonil japoneses, busca-se referências para se apreender o mangá e o anime como produtores e possibilitadores de reflexões. Nesse paradigma, o presente estudo objetiva o analisar a utilização da linguagem visual e verbal nas sagas de mangá e anime que constituem o corpus do presente estudo, examinando o modo pelo qual cada uma dessas linguagens procede ao representar, ao traduzir intersemiótico ou ao engendrar de diferentes aspectos histórico, social, ideológico, cultural e comportamental do Japão-nação. Ao circundar a temática, inicialmente traça-se um panorama quanto à origem, à ascensão e à transformação do mangá e do anime em fenômeno de leitura no Japão, no Ocidente e no Brasil. Apresenta-se os gêneros e subgêneros desses suportes de leitura, diferenciando-os quanto ao público leitor visado, averiguando suas especificidades, sua classificação temática e sua classificação de acordo com os sujeitos masculino e feminino e com a faixa etária. Por fim, averigua-se as modificações da representação da cultura, da sociedade e de ideologias japonesas presentes no mangá e quando este é transposto para anime em resposta à demanda de um sujeito leitor fora do Japão. / Ascending reading media, the imagetic Japanese narrative are composed by singular visual and verbal languages, by specific illustrative strokes and distinctive textual themes part of a personality. The hipergenre manga and anime, in the share of distinctive elements such as publishing and internal classification in a range of autonomous genres and subgenres, yet linked by coincident elements differ from each other – as well as the sequential art and the animation from beyond the borders of Japan – as to the styling of the illustrative strokes, the content of the narrative, the illustration and the characterization of characters. Then, in order to such aspects permeate the reading and interpretation of the image as well as the verbal texts, one infers the coupling of these elements to a context in which it assigns a meaning in historical, ideological, social, cultural and behavioral levels. Thus, in the representation, in the inter-semiotic translation or in the engender of conceptions and interpretations of Japanese culture, social actions, ideologies, religious doctrines or philosophies and specific attributions to feminine and masculine subjects one searches references to grasp manga and anime as producers and enablers of reflections. In this paradigm, the present study aims to analyze the use of visual and verbal language in the sagas of manga and anime part of the corpus of this study, examining the way in which each of these languages proceeds to represent, to intersemiotic translate or to engender different historical, social, ideological, cultural and behavioral aspects of Japan. With the purpose of encompassing the subject, initially one delineates an overview the origin, the rise and transformation of manga and anime as reading phenomenon in Japan, in Brazil and in the West. One presents the genres and subgenres of these reading medias, differentiating them according on the targeted readership, verifying their specificities, their thematic classification and their internal classification accordant to female and male subjects and their age rate. Ultimately, one ascertains changes in the representation of Japanese culture, society and ideologies part of manga and when this is transposed into anime as a response to a demanding reader from outside of Japan.
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A casa: estreitos laços entre literatura e arquiteturaRoland, Maria Tereza de França [UNESP] 20 October 2008 (has links) (PDF)
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roland_mtf_dr_arafcl.pdf: 1608085 bytes, checksum: c9a35bfcf166cc28425e3543078be4ae (MD5) / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / Ce travail part de l’hypothèse que l’apport des écrits et de l’architecture de Le Corbusier à la poésie de João Cabral de Melo Neto transcende les influences imposées par le climat intellectuel et artistique de l’époque. L’intérêt du poète pour les arts plastiques et son penchant pour l’idée de la construction de l’oeuvre littéraire sont bien connus. Il en résulte une poésie rationnellement élaborée, calculée et mesurée. Tout comme le faire architectonique où le projet précède la construction, le faire poétique est conçu comme un processus de construction matérielle qui est précédé par l’exercice projetuel, lui-même basé sur des prémisses rigoureuses de lucidité, de clareté, de contention et de calcul. En tant que lecteur de Le Corbusier, João Cabral reprend dans les idées modernistes, des traits formels et des procédés de composition qui font ressortir le dépouillement, la précision et la géométrisation des formes construites. Rien n’est dû au hasard; tout est calculé et obéit à un système rigoureux de construction. “Machine à habiter” et “machine à émouvoir” sont deux expressions de Le Corbusier pour définir sa conception de l’architecture, en général, et de la maison, en particulier; les fonctions pratique et mythique de l’édifice-maison seront respectées par la construction d’édifices projetés selon l’économie et le calcul, afin de répondre aux besoins humains d’habitation et d’émotion plastique, une émotion qui sera suscitée par les formes simples de la géométrie. Néanmoins, le poète n’a pas seulement incorporé dans son oeuvre la leçon d’économie et de calcul de l’architecte franco-suisse. “Machine à habiter” et “machine à émouvoir”, l’objet architectonique exige et présuppose la création de l’espace intérieur qui renferme l’homme et avec qui ce dernier... (Résumé complet accès électronique ci-dessous) / O presente trabalho parte da hipótese de que as contribuições dos escritos e da arquitetura de Le Corbusier para a poesia de João Cabral de Melo Neto transcendem as influências ditadas pelo clima intelectual e artístico da época. É conhecido o interesse do poeta pelas artes plásticas e a simpatia pela idéia da construção da obra literária, que resultam numa poesia racionalmente elaborada, calculada e medida. Como no fazer arquitetônico, em que o projeto antecede a construção, o fazer poético é assumido como um processo de construção material precedido pelo exercício projetual baseado em premissas rigorosas de lucidez, clareza, contenção e cálculo. Leitor de Le Corbusier, João Cabral toma do ideário modernista traços formais e procedimentos de composição que ressaltam o despojamento, a precisão e a geometrização das formas construídas. Nada é dado pelo acaso; tudo é cálculo, obedecendo a um sistema rigoroso de construção. “Máquina de habitar” e “máquina de comover” são duas expressões usadas por Le Corbusier para definir sua concepção da arquitetura, em geral, e da casa, em particular: as funções prática e mítica do edifício-casa serão satisfeitas pela construção de edifícios projetados segundo a economia e o cálculo a fim de responder a necessidades humanas de habitação e de emoção plástica, alcançada com as formas simples da geometria. No entanto, não foi apenas a lição da economia e do cálculo, aprendida do arquiteto franco-suíço, que o poeta incorporou à sua obra. “Máquina de habitar” e “máquina de comover”, o objeto arquitetônico exige e pressupõe a criação de espaço interior que contenha o homem e com o qual ele possa interagir. E é nesse aspecto – da construção do espaço – que o diálogo de Cabral-Corbusier se mostra mais provocador: embora verbal e bidimensional, uma vez que as palavras... / This current work starts with the hipothesis that Le Corbusier´s writings and architecture towards João Cabral de Melo Neto transcend the influences dictated by the intellectual and artistic ambience of that time. The poet´s interest for plastic arts and likeness toward the idea of literary work construction is widely known, and it results in a rationally elaborate, calculated and measured poetry. As in the architectonic making, in which the project precedes the construction, poetic making is assumed like a process of material construction preceded by the projectual exercise based on strict lucidity, clarity, contention and calculation premises. A reader of Le Corbusier, João Cabral takes, from the modernist ideologies, formal features and composition procedures which emphasize the dispossession, accuracy and geometrization of the constructed forms. Nothing is given by chance; everything is calculated, obeying a strict construction system. “Machine à habiter” and “machine à émouvoir” are two expressions used by Le Corbusier to define his conception on architecture, in general, and on the house, in particular: the practical and mythical functions of the building/house will be met through the construction of buildings constructed according the economy and calculations in order to cater to human needs in living and plastic emotion, which is reached with the simple geometric forms. However, it was not only the economy and calculations lessons, learned from the French- Swiss architect, that the poet embodied into his work. “Machine à habiter” and “machine à émouvoir”, the architectonic object demands and presupposes the creation of interior space that contains man and with which he can interact. It is in this aspect – space construction – that the Cabral-Corbusier dialogue is more provocative: albeit verbal and bidimensional, once words are displayed on a field... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Les drailles féminines de « Grande Sertão Veredas » de João Guimarães Rosa, dans la traduction intersémiotique photographique de Maureen Bisilliat / Female paths "Grande Sertão" of João Guimarães Rosa, in the photographic intersemiotic translation of Maureen BisilliatCastro da Cunha, Luiz Manoel 19 November 2014 (has links)
Cette thèse a été conçue comme une analyse des relations existantes entre la littérature et la photographie. Elle a pour objet d'étude l'oeuvre littéraire Grande Sertão: Veredas (1956) de João Guimarães Rosa, traduite par des photographies de Maureen Bisilliat à partir de l’original de João Guimarães Rosa (1969). Bien que la photographie ait essayé d’interagir avec la littérature dès ses prémices en 1849, ce ne sera qu'avec l'arrivée des mouvements avant-gardistes qu'apparaîtra une plus grande interaction entre les deux arts. Ceci favorisera des questionnements sur le « travail artistique », et ce, pas uniquement pour le domaine de la photographie, mais pour l'Art, en général. L'accent est mis sur cette période de grande interaction, s’appuyant surtout sur l'école surréaliste, considérée comme innovante et pionnière artistique pour son interaction entre ces deux langages. Dans le domaine littéraire, l'étude sur l'interaction avec les écrivains a favorisé une connaissance sommaire de quelques noms qui ont dialogué avec la photographie dans leurs œuvres, écrivains passionnés par la photographie, considérés également comme photographes. Dans cette étude s’opère une traduction intersémiotique, ou une transposition créative. L'image photographique ne sert pas uniquement à illustrer les mots de l'écrivain. Elle dialogue avec le texte et cette construction n'est ni aléatoire ni directe. Le travail démontre que le processus créatif des artistes est similaire, dans la diversité de leur esthétisme. Bien que tous deux expriment leur spécificité, ils partagent des équivalences, qu'elles soient convergentes ou divergentes, transmises grâce à des images métaphoriques de l'ambiance du Sertão et de ses habitants. Dans le dialogue inter-sémiotique construit à partir de A João Guimarães Rosa, le roman Grande Sertão: Veredas a dû être fragmenté en légendes, pour que la photographie puisse explorer à loisir l'univers féminin latent de l’œuvre. Cette féminité est dévoilée progressivement grâce aux théories littéraires émanant de l'ensemble des critiques parues sur le roman. Le reportage-photo fonctionne dès lors que les personnages affleurent dans les images, notamment grâce aux légendes, mais aussi grâce aux éléments silencieux qui jaillissent des clichés, rattachés à l'univers durandien: l'élément féminin présenté dans les images appartient au régime nocturne. Maureen Bisilliat nous laisse croire en la possibilité d'une nouvelle signification de l'oeuvre de Guimarães Rosa, des relations entre la réalité et la fiction, dualité présente depuis le surréalisme, en accord parfait avec l'Imaginaire de Gilbert Durand. / This thesis conducted an analysis of the relationship between literature and photography, with the object of study the work: the novel Grande Sertão: Veredas (1956) by João Guimarães Rosa, which has translated for the photography of Maureen Bisilliat in the work, A João Guimarães Rosa (1969). Since its inception, photography rehearsed some steps in the dialogue with the literature. However, were the vanguard of movements that showed greater interaction, leading questions about the artistic work not only on the picture that tried to consolidate as art as well as art by itself in general. Surrealism can be considered as a landmark dialogue, innovation, artistic pioneer among these languages. In the literature, the study of the interaction with writers provided a brief knowledge of some names in the literature that dialogued with photography in his works, lovers of the photographic medium, were also considered photographers. In this work, we treat photography as a inter-semiotic translation, or even creative transposition. The photographic image is not only meant to illustrate the words of the writer. It dialogues with the text, and this construction does not occur randomly and direct way. The research demonstrated that the creative process is similar on both artists the diversity of its aesthetic. The two express their specificities, but at the same time, they nevertheless share equivalents, either convergences or divergences, enabled through metaphorized pictures of backcountry environment and its inhabitants. In intersemiotic dialogue built on João Guimarães Rosa, it was necessary to fragment the novel Grande Sertão: Veredas in captions for the picture to explore the latent feminine in this work. This femininity has been revealed through literary theory that presents a critical rich fortune about the female in Grande Sertão: Veredas. The photographic essay is driven in that the characters perceive the images surfacing through their legends, in addition to several female members silently emerge from images which related durandiano universe belonging to the nocturnal regime. Maureen Bisilliat, makes us believe in the possibility of reframing of Rosa's work, the relationships between reality and fiction, such as duality present from the surrealism that communes with the Imaginary of Gilbert Durand. / Esta tese realizou uma análise das relações existentes entre literatura e fotografia, tendo como objeto de estudo a obra literária Grande Sertão: Veredas (1956) de João Guimarães Rosa, traduzida em fotografias de Maureen Bisilliat na obra A João Guimarães Rosa (1969). Apesar de a fotografia ensaiar passos na interação com a literatura desde o seu surgimento em 1849, os movimentos de vanguarda é que propiciaram questionamentos sobre o fazer artístico não só na fotografia, bem como da própria arte em geral. O diálogo entre essas linguagens enfatizou-se sobretudo na escola surrealista, considerada como um marco de inovação e pioneirismo artístico nessa inter-relação. Essa interação propiciou um breve conhecimento de alguns nomes da literatura que dialogaram com a fotografia em suas obras, escritores amantes da fotografia, alguns considerados também fotógrafos. Neste trabalho ocorre uma tradução intersemiótica, ou ainda, uma transposição criativa. A imagem fotográfica não serve apenas para ilustrar as palavras do escritor. Ela dialoga com o texto, e essa construção não se dá de maneira aleatória nem direta. A pesquisa demonstrou que o processo criativo de ambos os artistas é o mesmo na diversidade de suas estéticas. Os doisexpressam suas especificidades, mas, ao mesmo tempo, revelam equivalências, seja por convergências ou por divergências, viabilizadas por intermédio de imagens metaforizadas do ambiente sertanejo e em seus habitantes. No romance, foi necessária a fragmentação, em forma de legendas, por parte da fotógrafa para dialogar com as imagens, ao menos num primeiro momento. A feminilidade latente na obra é desvendada através da teoria literária, que apresenta um rica fortuna crítica acerca do feminino em Grande Sertão: Veredas. O ensaio fotográfico é acionado ao tempo que se percebe as personagens aflorando nas imagens literárias em suas legendas, além de diversos elementos que emergem, como as imagens relacionadas com o universo durandiano: o elementofeminino, pertencente ao regime noturno. Maureen Bisilliat faz acreditar na possibilidade de ressignificação da obra rosiana, das relações entre a realidade e a ficção, dualidade tão presente desde o surrealismo, que comunga com o Imaginário de Gilbert Durand.
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Trans-formações (a) temporais em Il Decameron: de Pasolini a BoccacioAndrade, Ana Carolina Negrão Berlini de [UNESP] 11 August 2010 (has links) (PDF)
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000624271.pdf: 913925 bytes, checksum: 67fbd808733c11535daa2794cda1953a (MD5) / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) / O presente trabalho faz uma análise do diálogo intersemiótico estabelecido entre a obra literária Il Decameron (1348-1353), de Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), e o filme homônimo, de Pier Paolo Pasolini (1922-1975), tendo como principal objetivo elucidar a transcriação artística operada por Pasolini, sobretudo no que diz respeito às construções metalingüísticas presentes no texto literário, que são cinematograficamente retomadas pelo cineasta. No texto sincrético, a metalinguagem está intrinsecamente ligada à poeticidade, seguindo os pressupostos teóricos do próprio Pasolini, expostos em Empirismo Eretico (2000). Os conceitos presentes nesse livro, como o famoso cinema de poesia ou a linguagem da realidade, norteiam a nossa escolha de outros teóricos, os quais nos auxiliam na tarefa de comprovar que tanto Boccaccio quanto Pasolini realizam operações metalingüísticas, sendo que as molduras narrativas por eles criadas explicitam a auto-reflexão acerca do fazer artístico, funcionando, desse modo, como marcas autorais. Assim, as duas versões de Decameron não se comunicam apenas pelo tema, mas pelo modo como as narrativas são estruturadas, pois Pasolini constrói a sua obra por meio de soluções cinematográficas que remetem à construção do discurso realizada por Boccaccio / The present work does an analysis of the intersemiotic intercourse established between the literary work Il Decameron (1348-1353), of Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), and the namesake movie, of Pier Paolo Pasolini (1922-1975), regarding as the main objective to find out the artistic transcreation operated by Pasolini, above all, in what touches the metalinguistic constructions present in the literary text that are cinematographically retraced by the film maker. In the syncretic text, the metalanguage is intrinsically bound to the poetical, following Pasolini’s own theoretical conceptions exposed in Empirismo Eretico (2000). The concepts in this book, like the famous cinema of poetry or the language of reality, guide the selection of other theorists, who help in the quest to prove that both Boccaccio as well as Pasolini make metalinguistic operations, as the narrative frames created by him expound the introspection of the artistic labour, working, this way, as authorial marks. Thus, the Decameron’s two versions do not communicate only through the theme, but through the way their narratives are structured because Pasolini’s work is built hereby cinematographic solutions which allude to Boccaccio’s discourse construction
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