Šiame magistro darbe yra analizuojama prokuroro veikla ir statusas ikiteisminiame nusikalstamų veikų tyrime bei santykiai su kai kuriais kitais ikiteisminio tyrimo subjektais. Galiojantis Lietuvos Respublikos baudžiamojo proceso kodeksas įtvirtina dominuojantį prokuroro vaidmenį šiame proceso etape, suteikdamas daug įvairių įgaliojimų, kurių tinkamas įgyvendinimas gali užtikrinti greitą ir išsamų nusikalstamų veikų tyrimą. Darbe nagrinėjamos pagrindinės prokuroro veiklos ikiteisminiame tyrime kryptys, tokios kaip, tyrimo organizavimas ir vadovavimas jam, procesinė ikiteisminio tyrimo pareigūnų kontrolė bei su išimtine kompetencija susijusios prokuroro teisės ir pareigos. Praktinės prokuroro veiklos analizės metu paaiškėjo, jog nevisiškai tikslus bei aiškus kai kurių įstatymo nuostatų turinys ir kitos objektyvios bei subjektyvios aplinkybės trukdo efektyviam prokuroro funkcijų ikiteisminiame tyrime realizavimui. Todėl šiame darbe nagrinėjamos tam tikros prokuroro funkcijų įgyvendinimo problemos ir, pasitelkiant užsienio šalių patirtį bei doktrinoje išakytas nuomones, ieškoma galimų jų sprendimo būdų. / This master work analyses the activity and the status of the prosecutor in pre-trial investigation of crimes and his relationships with some of the other investigating bodies. The Code of Criminal Procedure in Lithuania establishes the dominant role of the prosecutor in this stage of the process, providing a wide range of powers, which can ensure the proper implementation of the prompt and the thorough investigation of criminal acts. This work researches the main directions of prosecutor‘s activities in pre-trial investigation, such as, organization and conduct of investigation, procedural control of pre-trial investigation officers and the rights and obligations, concerned with the exlusive competence of the prosecutor. Practical analysis of activities of the prosecutor proved that some provisions of the law, which are not fully clear and precise, and other objective and subjective circumstances impede to implement the functions of the prosecutor in pre-trial investigation effectively. Therefore, this work deals with certain problems, concerned with implementation of the functions of the prosecutor, and using the experience of foreign countries and commanded views of doctrine searches possible solutions.

Socialinis darbas Lietuvoje yra pagalbos žmogui profesija, padedanti atstatyti santykius tarp asmens, šeimos, grupės ir visuomenės, kai klientai to padaryti nepajėgia. Socialinio darbuotojo klientu gali būti kiekvienas visuomenės narys, patekęs į sudėtingą gyvenimišką situaciją. Socialinių darbuotojų praktinės veiklos sėkmę lemia jų profesinė kompetencija – žinių, įgūdžių ir vertybių visuma. Labai svarbu, kad profesinė kompetencija būtų nuolatos plėtojama, kad socialiniai darbuotojai nuolat mokydamiesi aktyviai dalyvautų kaitos procese. Formaliai socialinių darbuotojų kompetencijos yra įvertinamos atestacijos metu, suteikiant jiems kvalifikacinę kategoriją. Socialiniai darbuotojai privalo dalyvauti atestacijoje kas 5 metai. Tyrimo objektas - socialinių darbuotojų kvalifikacijos kėlimo procesas. Tyrimo dalykas - atestacija socialinių darbuotojų kvalifikacijos kėlimo procese. Tyrimo tikslas – atskleisti, kaip socialiniai darbuotojai vertina atestaciją kvalifikacijos kėlimo procese. Tyrimo uždaviniai: 1) Apibūdinti socialinių darbuotojų kvalifikacijos kėlimo procesą juridiniu, teoriniu ir praktinės veiklos aspektais. 2) Nustatyti socialinių darbuotojų kompetencijos plėtotės poreikį ir įvertinti atestacijos vaidmenį nuolatiniame kvalifikacijos kėlimo procese. Tyrimo metodai: mokslinės literatūros analizė; teisės aktų ir kitų dokumentų analizė; apklausa raštu; statistinė duomenų analizė. Tyrimo procese remtasi kiekybinio tyrimo metodologija. Tyrimo instrumento rengimas... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / Social Work in Lithuania is the new support for human occupation, which helps to restore relations between the state and society when a person is unable to do so. The social worker's client may be any member of the public who fell into the difficult life situations. Social workers practice's success due to their professional competence - the knowledge, skills and values as a whole. It is important that professional competence is developed so that social workers actively participate in continuous learning process. Formally, the social workers' skills are valued at the time of certification. Social workers must continually upgrade their professional skills and participate in the certification reports produced every five years. The object of research - social workers in the training process. The subject - social worker certification training process. Purpose of the survey - to reveal how social workers assess the certification training process. Objectives: 1) To describe the social workers' training process, legal, theoretical and practical aspects of business. 2) To investigate the social competence of staff development needs and participation in training process. Research methods: • the analysis of scientific literature; • the analysis of legislation and other documents; • questionnaire; • the statistical analysis of data. The study based on quantitative methodology. For study instrument theoretical analyses was made. The study surveyed 102 social workers from various... [to full text]

Besikeičiantis gyvenimo tempas reikalauja nuolat tobulinti savo žinias ir gebėjimus. Šiandien mokytis visą gyvenimą tampa būtinybė. Dėl šių priežasčių itin didelis dėmesys pastaraisiais dešimtmečiais skiriamas suaugusiųjų mokymui bei ugdymui. Formalus suaugusiųjų ugdymas Lietuvoje yra įteisintas Švietimo įstatymu. Suaugusiųjų ugdymas suteikia asmenims, ne jaunesniems nei 18 metų ir iškritusiems ar dėl kitų priežasčių palikusiems nuoseklųjį švietimą, tęsti mokymąsi ir įgyti pagrindinį bei vidurinį išsilavinimą. Suaugusieji mokosi pagal patvirtintas Švietimo ministerijos suaugusiųjų pagrindinio ar vidurinio ugdymo programas, jas baigus, išduodamas valstybės pripažintas išsilavinimo pažymėjimas. Po to jie gali tęsti mokslus aukštosiose mokyklose bei kolegijose. Mokantis pagal pagrindinio ugdymo programą suaugusiems technologinis ugdymas neprivalomas. O siekiant įgyti vidurinį išsilavinimą, jei ugdymo institucija suteikia galimybę rinktis, šalia kitų dalykų moksleiviai gali pasirinktis mokytis technologijų dalyką ir ugdyti savo technologines kompetencijas. Darbo tikslas – ištirti technologinių kompetencijų ugdymo ypatumus, mokant suaugusiuosius įvairių technologijų. Tyrimu siekta nustatyti demografinius veiksnius, darančius įtaką technologinių kompetencijų ugdymui, atskleisti suaugusiųjų turimas (įgytas) technologines kompetencijas baigus pagrindinio ugdymo programą, suaugusiųjų mokymosi ypatumus bei ištirti suaugusiųjų technologinių kompetencijų ugdymą, mokantis... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / A modern developing lifestyle requires to constantly increase one’s knowledge and improve skills. Nowadays a lifelong learning is a must. For this reason, a big attention has been paid to adults’ teaching in recent years. Formal adult education in Lithuania is legalized by the Law of Education. Adult education provides a person over 18 a right to continue his or her studies and acquire basic or secondary education. Adult students learn according to the programs of adult basic and secondary education which are approved by the Ministry of Education. After having finished the program, a student receives a certificate of education recognized by the state. Later adults can continue their studies at universities or colleges. According to the program of adult basic education, the subject of technologies is not compulsory. According to the program of adult secondary education, the subject of technologies is optional and students have an opportunity to develop their skills in technologies if an educational institution provides a possibility to choose. The aim of the paper work is to investigate the peculiarities of the development of technological competence while teaching adults various kinds of technologies. The purpose of the research is to identify the demographic factors influencing the development of technological competence, to reveal the acquired technological skills of adults after having finished the program of basic education, to show the peculiarities... [to full text]

SANTRAUKA Darbe atlikta analizė padėjo atskleisti pedagogo kompetencijas tenkinant mokinių specialiuosius ugdymo(si) poreikius. Iškelta hipotezė, kad kolegijos studentai nėra pakankamai pasirengę tenkinti mokinių specialiuosius ugdymo(si) poreikius. Apklausos raštu metodu nustatytas ir įvertintas kolegijos studentų pasirengimas tenkinti mokinių specialiuosius ugdymo(si) poreikius. Tyrimo duomenų statistinė analizė atlikta taikant Mann‘o ir Whitney testą, Stjudento kriterijus. Empirinėje dalyje lyginami studentų ir mokytojų apklausos duomenys, siekiant sužinoti, kaip jie vertina studentų pa(si)rengimą tenkinti mokinių specialiuosius ugdymo(si) poreikius, kokius jų gebėjimus reikėtų tobulinti. Tyrimu nustatyta, kad kolegijų realizuojamose pradinio ugdymo ir užsienio kalbų pedagogikos studijų programų bendrųjų dalykų (pedagogikos, psichologijos) moduliuose akcentuojami profesiniai gebėjimai išmanyti individualiuosius vaiko ugdymo(si) poreikius bei ugdymo specifiką, pritaikyti mokymo(si) turinį, taikant modifikuotos ir adaptuotos programos sudarymo principus, bendradarbiauti su ugdymo proceso dalyviais, tačiau pasigendama bendravimo su SUP turinčiais tėvais. Pradinio ugdymo pedagogikos studijų programos dalykų didaktikos moduliuose labiau, nei užsienio kalbų, akcentuojami gebėjimai keisti arba pritaikyti bendrąsias programas pagal mokinių poreikius, taikyti alternatyvius mokymo metodus. Studentų apklausa parodė žemą jų informuotumo lygį apie dažniausiai pasitaikančius mokymosi... [toliau žr. visą tekstą] / The Master‘s Degree Thesis Analysis provided in the paper helped to reveal the competences of pedagogues to satisfy special educational needs of pupils. The hypothesis is made that college students are not ready enough to satisfy special educational needs of pupils. Statistical analysis of the data was performed applying Mann and Whitney test, Student criteria. The empirical part of the paper compares the data generated from the questionnaire of students and teachers aiming to find out how they assess preparation of students to satisfy special educational needs of pupils, what skills should be improved. The investigation showed that modulus of the general subjects (pedagogy, psychology) of programs of studies of elementary education and foreign languages realized in colleges highlight professional skills in competence to know individual child‘s education needs and education specifics, to apply studying content, to cooperate with the participants of the education process, however there is a lack of communication with parents of pupils with special educational needs. The modulus of didactics of the study program of pedagogy of elementary education more than ones of foreign languages highlight abilities to change and apply general programs according to the needs of pupils and to apply alternative education methods. Student questionnaire showed low privity of theirs on the most usual education difficulties and reasons thereof. The students indicated that there is a lack of... [to full text]

This Master’s thesis introduces the problems occurring in dealing with the notion of management competence; various theories of Lithuanian and foreign investigators on competence have been analyzed and structured, as well as that the main differences have been discussed. Moreover this Master’s thesis describes the criteria of competence cultivation and evaluation, there is also shown the expression of learning organization’s features and its relationship to the elevation of employee’s competencies. The paper shows the results of the investigation carried out on the notion of the elevation of employees’ competencies in learning organization. The investigation showed what is the attitude of employers to the elevation and cultivation of employees’ competencies. The author’s hypothesis has been proved, which states that the elevations of employees’ competencies are inextricable from the development of organization, achieving goals and high result.

Social competence expression and development possibility of Utena region pedagogues The changes in public life and the reform of education determinate new requirements to the pedagogues. Today our school needs new type teacher who has wide spectrum of competence. Especially it is very important topicality of social competence. The aim of this work was to analyze pedagogues’ social competence expression and development possibility. Whereas the construct of social competence is very complicated and various, there were elected shifts of openness, orientation value and social responsibility, communication and collaboration in education institutions, as education and competence cause as the main points. Such selection of the main points allowed to see the rapports among the pedagogies themselves, others and problematical situation. In the theory part of the work there was properly traversed conception of the pedagogues social competence and it’s topicality in current school was developed. Here was unclosed the expression of the competence. The ways of the pedagogues’ social competence development are under consideration. In this work a very big attention is given to the pedagogues shift qualification development and active position in developing education system. In the practical part of the work there were researched the motives and the opportunities of Utena pedagogues social competence development. The research showed that the students at school feel partly good... [to full text]

In this work "Musical competence's features of the fourth year accordion players" is analyzed the features of the musical competency. The subject of research is a musical competence's feature. The purpose of work is to rate musical competence's features of the fourth year accordion players. The object of musical education is musical culture of person, his artistic, intellectual, moral quality and spiritual wealth. This attitude forms adequate theoretical basics, maximizes pedagogical responsibility for the quality of education content, realization logistics, cultural development. So the objects of musical education, system of assignments, practical activity must be regularized accordingly. Musical education must comprehensively influence culture; improve not only qualification, but competence too. This leverage is thinkable when details of competence are actualized all in one. The quality, complexion, influence of music subject are educed in this context. In the first chapter of this work is surveyed musical competence's pedagogical conception, features, construing pattern. Model amplifies the undivided propagation of musical expression and cognition; accentuate personal qualification, musical activity and socio-cultural activity as the musical competence's criterion aspects. In the second chapter, appealing given musical competence's conception, accentuated features, criterion system, were fixed musical educating features (repertoire, nations music, pedagogical literature)... [to full text]

In this master’s work there are presented the conception problems of the management competence; analysed and systemised competence theories of different Lithuanian and foreign authors; described the main differences; presented analysis of competence levels and models. The applying possibilities and limits in the organisation context. There are discussed competence training and estimating criteria and the capital investment pays dividends into the employee’s competence system. In this work there are presented the results of the research of management competence conception among the leaders and managers and according by them there are settled the management competence conception tendencies at work. The research presented that the respondents estimate themselves as competitive, but the real competence aspects are rather less than they understand them. It means the author’s formed scientific research hypothesis is confirmed, that the employees face the competence importance, but they do not feel very competitive themselves.

Magistrinį baigiamąjį darbą sudaro įvadas, literatūros apžvalga, tyrimų metodika, tyrimų rezultatai ir jų apibendrinimas, išvados ir darbe naudotos literatūros sąrašas (63 šaltiniai). Darbas iliustruotas 2 lentelėmis ir 27 paveikslais, iš jų – tyrimų rezultatai – 23 paveikslais, 3 priedais. Darbo apimtis – 85 puslapiai (su priedais). Raktiniai žodžiai: pedagogas, požiūris, pedagogo vaidmenys, kompetencija. Tyrimo objektas: šiuolaikinio pedagogo vaizdinys. Darbo tikslas: remiantis tyrimu atskleisti mokinių požiūrį į šiuolaikinį pedagogą. Tyrimo uždaviniai: 1. Išsiaiškinti šiuolaikinio pedagogo kompetencijas teoriniu aspektu. 2. Ištirti teoriniu požiūriu pedagogo vaidmenis pedagoginiame procese. 3. Nustatyti, labiausiai priimtinus mokiniams pedagogų bruožus. 4. Ištirti mokinių požiūrį į pedagogo darbą. 5. Išskirti mokiniams labiausiai nepriimtinus pedagogų bruožus. Tyrimo metodai: 1. Mokslinės literatūros analizė. 2. Kokybinis tyrimas – laisvoji rašinių turinio analizė. 3. Kiekybinis tyrimas - anketinė apklausa. Tyrimo rezultatai: Apibendrinus anketų duomenis, galime teigti, jog hipotezė, kad mokiniams pedagogo autoritetas nebėra toks svarbus, kaip anksčiau, o ir pats pedagogas netraktuojamas kaip vyresnysis draugas ar patarėjas pasitvirtino. / Final work of Master studies consists of introduction, review of references, methods of investigation, results of investigation and summing-up, conclusions and list of references (63 sources). The work is illustrated with 2 tables and 27 figures (23 of them present results of investigation) and 3 appendices. The work consists of 85 pages (with appendices). Keywords: teacher, attitude, teacher’s roles, competence. Object of the investigation: image of a modern teacher. Purpose of the work: to reveal students’ attitude towards a modern teacher. Objectives of the investigation: 6. To ascertain competences of a modern teacher theoretically. 7. To investigate teacher’s roles in pedagogical process theoretically. 8. To investigate students’ attitude towards teacher’s work. 9. To establish most acceptable features of a teacher to students. 10. To characterize most unacceptable features of a teacher to students. Methods of investigation: 4. Analysis of scientific works. 5. Qualitative investigation means free analysis of essay content. 6. Quantitative investigation means surveying. Results of the investigation: After summarizing the data of the survey it is possible to affirm the hypothesis that students’ attitude towards a teacher as an authority has changed and that the attitude of a modern student towards a teacher as an educated knowledge conveyor has been confirmed.

The final project “Training of Communicative Competence of Management Students in Lithuanian Colleges” by the graduate of Master’s broad education programme of Vilnius Pedagogical University, pedagogic and psychology department Rima Bačiulytė, analyses the situation of training communicative competence of management career education in higher non-university educational institutions. Seeing that every person’s communicative competence forms presumptions for his/her worth personal life, and the effective usage of communicative abilities determines the development of an organization in substantial social, economical and technical transformation conditions, and one of the aims of colleges is to fulfill social-economical needs of appropriate regions and the country, so great attention should be paid to training of communicative competence in colleges. The terms of communication, competence, and communicative competence are defined, scientists’ opinions to required knowledge, abilities and skills, values and motivation are summarised, a manager’s communicative competence in modern transformation conditions is analysed, the basis of effective communication – match of speaking, listening, writing and reading is shown, the role of college in training of communicative competence of a manager is evaluated in the project. The expression of this competence in curricula and the documents regulating them are analysed, the results of the survey of students’ opinions are presented. As... [to full text]