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”Lärare gillar alltid gammal musik mer” : En undersökning av undervisningens påverkan på elevernas musikpreferenser på ett estetgymnasium / “Teachers always like old music better” : An examination of the influence of education on the musical preferences of music pupils in upper secondary schoolWidlund, Pia January 2009 (has links)
<p>I den här uppsatsen undersöker jag musikelever på gymnasiets estetiska program i Västerås, och vilken effekt undervisningen har på deras musikpreferenser. Resultaten baseras på två enkäter, en till elever och en till lärare. Undersökningen visar att eleverna till största delen är positiva till den musik de möter i skolan, men bara en mindre del av dem lyssnar på den musiken privat.</p> / <p>In this essay, I examine the effect of education regarding musical preferences expressed by students of music at upper secondary school in Västerås. The results are based on two questionnaires, one for the pupils, and one for the teachers of the school. The investigation indicates, that the pupils are largely positive towards the music presented in school, but only a lesser part of them actually listen to it privately.</p>
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Radio i skolan : En fallstudie av ett estetiskt lärande projekt / Radio in School : A case study about an aesthetic learning projectRosén, Susanne January 2009 (has links)
Projektet ”Radio i skolan” riktade sig till elever inom det individuella programmet på en gymnasieskola. Det pågick sammanlagt en termin. Projektet innebar ett arbetssätt där fokus låg på innehåll, att berätta om ett ämne. Uttrycksformen för detta var att göra ett eget radioprogram. Denna fallstudie behandlar detta projekt. Syftet med studien var att undersöka hur elever uppfattade det egna lärandet i ett projekt där de fick arbeta med radioproduktion. Ett annat syfte var att undersöka hur involverade pedagoger uppfattade möjligheter och hinder för elevers lärande genom ett sådant estetiskt och ämnesövergripande arbetssätt. Frågorna rörde elevernas uppfattningar av vad de lärt sig, hur de lärt sig, utvecklande av självkänslan samt om pedagogernas roll för detta. En fråga handlade om involverade lärares syn på elevernas lärande och utvecklande av självkänsla. Som datainsamlingsmetoder användes både enkäter och intervjuer. Intervjuer gjordes med elever och lärare. De olika resultaten jämfördes med varandra och relaterades till olika teorier. Resultaten visar att projektet innebar ett arbetssätt som möjliggjorde lärande på olika sätt. Elever lärde sig genom att använda radioproduktion som redskap. Det innebar även lärande om hantverket, hur man gör en radioproduktion. I mindre omfattning fanns det lärande om tänkandet hur man kan uttrycka berättelser i radioform. Elevers språkutveckling kunde stimuleras i och med att de använde talet mycket. Flera elever ansåg att deras självkänsla utvecklades genom att de utmanade sig själva och vågade. Det framkom också att arbetet upplevdes svårt av flera elever. En viktig del i projektet var att det fanns tydliga mål samt stöd till eleverna i arbetet, från både lärare och en kulturarbetare med erfarenhet av radioproduktion. Resultaten pekar på att deras förmåga att motivera elever hade avgörande betydelse för elevernas läroprocess. / The project ”Radio in the school” was offered to pupils within the individual programme in one secondary school. It was realized during one term. The project implied a way of work where the focus was on content, to tell about a stuff. The way of expression for this was by making a radio programme. This case study is about this project. The aim of this investigation was to find out how students were comprehended their own learning in a project were they made radio programmes. Another aim was to investigate how the teachers involved were comprehended the possibilities and obstacles to learning for pupils through such an aesthetic and subject overarching way of work. The questions concerned the pupil’s comprehension of what they learned, in what way they learned, the development of self-esteem and of the teacher’s part in this. Data were collected with questionnaires and interviews. Interviews were made with pupils and teachers. The results were compared with each other and were related to different theories. The results indicate that the project implied a way of work which made learning possible in different ways. The pupils learned by using radio production as a tool. It also implied learning about the skill, how to make a radio production. To less extent there was learning about the thinking about how to express the stories in radio. The language of the pupils could develop because they used speech to large extent. The self-esteem of the pupils could grow when they challenged themselves and dared to do new tasks. It also appeared that the work was experienced as difficult for several pupils. According to the teachers, an important matter in the project was clearly defined targets and support to the pupils from the teachers and from a cultural worker with knowledge of radio production. The results indicate that their capacity for motivating pupils was of vital importance for their learning process.
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”Lärare gillar alltid gammal musik mer” : En undersökning av undervisningens påverkan på elevernas musikpreferenser på ett estetgymnasium / “Teachers always like old music better” : An examination of the influence of education on the musical preferences of music pupils in upper secondary schoolWidlund, Pia January 2009 (has links)
I den här uppsatsen undersöker jag musikelever på gymnasiets estetiska program i Västerås, och vilken effekt undervisningen har på deras musikpreferenser. Resultaten baseras på två enkäter, en till elever och en till lärare. Undersökningen visar att eleverna till största delen är positiva till den musik de möter i skolan, men bara en mindre del av dem lyssnar på den musiken privat. / In this essay, I examine the effect of education regarding musical preferences expressed by students of music at upper secondary school in Västerås. The results are based on two questionnaires, one for the pupils, and one for the teachers of the school. The investigation indicates, that the pupils are largely positive towards the music presented in school, but only a lesser part of them actually listen to it privately.
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Slöjd som berättelse : - om skolungdom och estetiska perspektivMäkelä, Esko January 2011 (has links)
The chief aim of this thesis is to explore aesthetic aspects of the Swedish school subject of sloyd. The research questions are: What do young people tell about sloyd? What aesthetic resources do they use? How can one describe the relation between what young people tell about sloyd and the aesthetic resources they use? A narrative approach was chosen to learn about activities and attitudes concerning aesthetic matters among young people in the 9th form in lower secondary schools. The empirical study was carried out in three schools including qualitative interviews and visual ethnography mainly considering the learner’s point of view. Findings are represented through story constructions and photographs. Ten stories depict aesthetic and thereto related aspects of which five stories are based on individuals and another five are thematic. Stories and photos were analyzed using an integration of aesthetic, narrative and semiotic methods. Structures of meaning making were identified using three concepts: expressions, personal project, and dynamic process. The results show that aesthetic deliberation in sloyd work is a major issue among young people. Concerns are often based on personal circumstances, such as taste and preference. Aesthetic considerations in the pupils’ sloyd work were found to be directed towards the one’s own room, relations to family members, and/or plans for future engagement in aesthetic related professions. The results confirm that aesthetic expression in sloyd work may be a way for pupils to reflect upon and develop their personalities. I have also shown that sloyd may be a way to represent narrative instances. A second aim is to develop theoretical concepts in the field of aesthetic learning in sloyd. I argue that an aesthetic aspect alone cannot satisfy the concept of aesthetic learning. Therefore the aesthetic learning concept in my study is generated from aesthetic, configurative (cf. gestaltung) and creative aspects, thus forming an integrated aesthetic perspective. Aesthetic objectives were analyzed using Bakhtin’s systemic aesthetics, which identified architectonic instances in sloyd materials and sloyd design supporting narrative elements in sloyd artefacts. Finally I propose a model for narrative understanding of artefacts based on the theoretical concepts mediation and focalization.
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Att pedagogisera eller icke pedagogisera? -det är frågan! : En fallstudie i mötet mellan skola och teaterLindström, Heléne January 2013 (has links)
Denna uppsats utgår ifrån författarens egna självupplevda erfarenheter från en turné med en barnteaterföreställning hösten 2012 och beskriver händelser och situationer som uppkom under turnéns gång. Uppsatsen problematiserar mötet mellan skola och teater och synliggör även de olika villkor, skola och teater har att förhålla sig till. Syftet med uppsatsen är att beskriva vad som sker i mötet mellan lärare, elever och teater, att förstå lärares relation till teaterformen samt den konstnärliga ledarens uppfattningar kring samarbetet med skolan. Undersökningsfrågorna lyder: Hur kan man förstå skolans respektive teaterns villkor? Vilka aspekter anser lärare och konstnärlig ledare är viktiga med hänsyn till samarbetet mellan teater och skola? Hur uppfattar lärare och konstnärlig ledare att mötet mellan teater och skola kan underlättas? Hur kan en dramapedagog bidra till samarbetet eller underlätta mötet mellan teater och skola? Studien är en fallstudie som knyter an till turnén. Det empiriska materialet består i deltagande observationer, frågeformulär och intervjuer som tillsammans bearbetats och analyserats. Resultatet visar att skola och teater står långt ifrån varandra i fråga om behov och önskningar, men att det finns beröringspunkter och möjligheter att finna vägar som underlättar mötet mellan skola och teater. Nyckelord: dramapedagogik, teater, skola, barnteater, för-och efterarbete, konstupplevelse, estetiska läroprocesser.
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Får man spela fel? : Studier kring improvisationens betydelse i musikundervisning. / Do you mind my musical mishap? : Studies about the meaning of improvisation in musical education.Alkenäs, Dan January 2007 (has links)
Musical improvisation is an infinite artistic well. It helps the musician to make a personal performance and lets the music reflect the inner feelings. It is a language with which the performer can adapt the formulation to the specific situation. Yet so many have fear and respect when facing the phenomenon. In this study Dan Alkenäs discusses the advantages and disadvantages of using musical improvisation as a pedagogical method in school education. During a semester Alkenäs has, together with music teacher Bitten Löfgren and a group of pupils, studied what results are to be expected when teachers let musical improvisation have a leading role in music lessons. He discusses the creative working environment and the pupils’ ability to put theory into practice. One leading theme is the discussion of the common view of musicality. Alkenäs argues that it is important for a music teacher in a democratic school, with children from different kinds of cultures and backgrounds, to be flexible and adjust the lessons according to the individuals in the group. The study shows that this pedagogy, among other things, has a positive effect on interaction between students with different interest, levels of knowledge and potentials.
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Får man spela fel? : Studier kring improvisationens betydelse i musikundervisning. / Do you mind my musical mishap? : Studies about the meaning of improvisation in musical education.Alkenäs, Dan January 2007 (has links)
<p>Musical improvisation is an infinite artistic well. It helps the musician to make a personal performance and lets the music reflect the inner feelings. It is a language with which the performer can adapt the formulation to the specific situation. Yet so many have fear and respect when facing the phenomenon. In this study Dan Alkenäs discusses the advantages and disadvantages of using musical improvisation as a pedagogical method in school education. During a semester Alkenäs has, together with music teacher Bitten Löfgren and a group of pupils, studied what results are to be expected when teachers let musical improvisation have a leading role in music lessons. He discusses the creative working environment and the pupils’ ability to put theory into practice. One leading theme is the discussion of the common view of musicality. Alkenäs argues that it is important for a music teacher in a democratic school, with children from different kinds of cultures and backgrounds, to be flexible and adjust the lessons according to the individuals in the group. The study shows that this pedagogy, among other things, has a positive effect on interaction between students with different interest, levels of knowledge and potentials.</p>
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Estetiska lärprocesser i förskolan : Att använda sig av pedagogisk dokumentation för att synliggöra barns lärande i bild, dans och musikMossbrant, Matilda January 2015 (has links)
The purpose of this thesis is to find how to work with pedagogical documentation with the aesthetic subjects of dance, music and visual arts. The study also aims to investigate how teachers themselves believe that documentation of these subjects make visible the children’s learning processes. Also to explore if there are any differences in how teachers document the various subjects, and if so, how they can learn from each other to develop the work with pedagogical documentation. I have chosen to use qualitative interviews with a selection of three pre-school teachers who have been working with either dance, music or visual arts. The results show that preschool teachers consider themselves good at documenting, but that the use of pedagogical documentation are not as frequently used. By using pedagogical documentation one can visualize the children's learning in a way that is clear to the children, the teachers and for parents. They do not believe that there are any differences in documenting dance, music or visual arts. They use the same method to document everything they do in their everyday life and do not distinguish the different activities. / Syftet är att undersöka hur pedagoger i förskolan arbetar med pedagogisk dokumentation för att synliggöra barnens lärprocesser i de estetiska ämnena bild, dans och musik. Samt att se om det finns några skillnader på hur pedagogerna dokumenterar de olika ämnena och om man i så fall kan lära av varandra för att utveckla arbetet med pedagogisk dokumentation. Jag har valt att använda mig av kvalitativa intervjuer, med ett urval på tre förskollärare som har varit inriktade på antingen bild, dans och musik. Resultatet visar på att pedagogisk dokumentation är ett viktigt verktyg för att synliggöra barns lärande, på ett sätt som blir tydligt både för barnen, pedagogerna och inte minst för föräldrarna. De intervjuade förskollärarna anser sig duktiga på att dokumentera, men undersökningen visar att användningen av pedagogisk dokumentation inte är lika frekvent. De anser inte heller att det finns någon skillnad i att dokumentera bild, dans och musik. Man använder sig av samma sätt att dokumentera i allt man gör i vardagen och särskiljer inte på olika aktiviteter.
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Lärande genom estetiska lärprocesser : Konstnärlighet som metod i Waldorfskolan - en etnografisk fältstudieRehn, Johanna January 2012 (has links)
In this essay we study the practice of teaching and learning through aesthetic learning processes in a Waldorf School. Through an ethnographic field study three Waldorf teachers have been interviewed about their views regarding in what ways aesthetic learning processes are present in their teaching and how learning through these processes is being carried out practically. For the study a specific class has been observed during three days in a Waldorf School in Stockholm to examine how the aesthetic learning processes are being performed in practice. Through the study we have reached the conclusion that in this particular Waldorf School teaching is being performed artistically and through aesthetic approaches and perspectives. This way of teaching is being carried out not only in the aesthetic subjects but also in the theoretic. The results of the study show that aesthetic learning processes are present in almost all of the subjects in this Waldorf School.
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"Klicka där!" : En studie om bildundervisning med datorer / “Click there!” : A study about art education with computersBjörck, Catrine January 2014 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to study the teacher’s role when pupils are using computers to create their art work. Working with computers raises new questions for teachers and pupils. Working with digital technology requires teachers to develop new pedagogical, educational and classroom-oriented strategies. The aim of the study is therefore to investigate these strategies and what kinds of challenges and questions arise from them. I investigate how teachers at the senior level of compulsory school conduct education and learning in teaching situations when digital visual work is in focus. The theory I use is Discourse Psychology combined with Bakhtin’s theory of dialogue and learning. The Discourse Psychology approach stresses context and the idea that people construct knowledge of the world in dialogue with others. The concept of interaction is used in the study and includes how teacher and pupil interact with the use of verbal language and gestures, where the computer also can be an actor. The method consists of interviews and observation, documentation using a small video camera attached to the teacher as well as by taking notes in the classroom. When digital technology is a part of education, teachers need to have good understanding not only of handling the technology but also deciding in what way they would like to use and work with computers in education. The research contributes to an understanding of art education with computers and the conditions in school when working with digital technology.
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