Der populäre Vergleich scheint gewagt und ist tatsächlich nicht ganz unproblematisch. Zieht man ihn dennoch, gelangt man schnell zu der Erkenntnis, dass die Prager Straße in vielem nicht an ihr vermeintliches Berliner Pendant heranreicht. Man wird aber auch feststellen, dass sie über positive Besonderheiten, im heutigen Sprachgebrauch „Alleinstellungsmerkmale“ verfügt, durch die sie dem Vergleichsobjekt deutlich überlegen ist.

Als es 2002 auch in Grimma „Land unter“ hieß, glaubten alle Betroffenen dem Wort „Jahrtausendhochwasser“. 2012 waren mit der wieder aufgebauten Pöppelmannbrücke die allerletzten Hochwasserschäden beseitigt. Schon ein Jahr später war das „Jahrtausend“ zu Ende und das Wasser der Mulde suchte sich erneut seinen Weg in die Grimmaer Innenstadt … Die Johann-Gottfried-Seume-Bibliothek liegt am Eingang zum historischen Stadtkern von Grimma und in Sichtweite der Pöppelmannbrücke. Für Besucher und Nutzer ist dieser Standort ideal, denn der Markt und die zentrale Bushaltestelle sind keine 300 Meter Fußweg entfernt. Jedoch sind es auch nur 200 Meter Luftlinie bis zur Mulde und nur 4,82 Meter Höhenunterschied vom Normalstand bis zur sogenannte Schwellenhöhe der Bibliothek.

[pt] O presente trabalho destrincha a tensão entre poder constituinte e poder constituído na perspectiva das manifestações no Rio de Janeiro em junho de 2013, que são analisadas como formas contemporâneas de vivência real e prática da democracia, através da multidão, que velozmente reagia às agressões acumuladas vindas do poder constituído e dos setores interessados em manter o status quo. A multidão que foi às ruas participar dos movimentos iniciados em 2013 no Rio de Janeiro, através das redes sociais da internet, promoveu a interação e conexão de pessoas por meio dos movimentos em rede, independentemente de suas origens, ideologias ou filiações. A partir da autonomia desse espaço virtual, os movimentos sociais venceram o medo do poder constituído e lançaram-se às ruas, formaram coletivos e utilizaram-se de táticas de autodefesa. A essa parcela da sociedade contemporânea formadora da multidão de 2013 são negados os direitos da cidadania, distanciando-a dos interesses do capital e aproximando-a do conceito de inimigo. Isso ocorre especialmente quando esta se rebela contra o status quo, cuja manutenção interessa à sociedade global de controle, e que funciona simultaneamente como fomentador e como estabilizador da desigualdade, sendo esta aumentada com o incremento da repressão do Estado. A repressão violenta e desproporcional do Estado é exemplificada neste trabalho por três momentos que contribuíram para o enfraquecimento do movimento constituinte emerso das ruas em 2013, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, marcando uma verdadeira instrumentalização da repressão à multidão: (i) a criação da Comissão Especial de Investigação de Atos de Vandalismo, através de decreto do chefe do Executivo estadual; (ii) a tramitação em regime de urgência do projeto de lei e a sanção, pela chefe do Executivo Federal, da Lei que cria o conceito de organização criminosa; e (iii) o inquérito policial que culminou com a prisão de vinte e três manifestantes cariocas às vésperas da final da Copa do Mundo no Brasil. A severa repressão dos levantes de 2013 colaborou para a manutenção do pensamento inquisitorial e para o fortalecimento de instituições autoritárias. Tal fenômeno desafia o presente trabalho a refletir sobre a viabilidade da instrumentalização do Processo Penal como meio de contenção das arbitrariedades reiteradamente cometidas contra aqueles que não se beneficiam da manutenção do status quo. / [en] This work unravels the tension between constituent and constituted power in the perspective of the protests of June 2013 in Rio de Janeiro, analyzed as contemporary ways of a practical and concrete experiencing of democracy, given the spontaneity of the multitude, who rapidly reacted to the gathered aggressions that came from the constituted power and the segments interested in maintaining the status quo. The multitude that went to the streets to protest in the movements started in Rio de Janeiro, 2013, through the social media, promoted the interaction and connection of people through network movements, regardless their origins, ideologies or affiliations. From this autonomous virtual space, the social movements overcame the fear of the constituted power and went to the streets, formed collective initiatives and used self-defense tactics. Citizenship rights are denied to this part of contemporary society that formed the 2013 multitude, making it more distant from the interests of capitalism and closer to the concept of enemy. This happens specially when this multitude rebels against the status quo, whose maintenance interests the global control society, and that works simultaneously as promoter and stabilizer of inequality, which is raised by the increase of the State repression. The violent and unmeasured State repression is exemplified in this work by three moments that contributed to the weakening of the constituent movement surfaced from the streets of Rio de Janeiro in 2013. These moments marked a true instrumentalisation of the repression of the multitude: (i) the creation of the Special Commission for the Investigation of Vandalism Acts, through decree from the chief of the state Executive Power; (ii) the urgent proceeding of the bill and the sanction of the law that creates the concept of criminal organization, by the chief of the Federal Executive Power; and (iii) the police inquiry that resulted on the arrest of twenty-three carioca protestors right before the ending of FIFA World Cup in Brazil. The severe repression of the 2013 movements collaborated to maintain the inquisitorial thought and to strengthening authoritarian institutions. This phenomenon challenges this work to ponder on the viability of the instrumentalisation of the Criminal Procedure as a way of restraining the arbitrary actions repeatedly perpetrated against those who do not benefit from the maintenance of the status quo.

[pt] Em vigor desde Julho de 2013, a NBR 15575:2013 agrupa indicadores de desempenho que remetem a um modelo de moradia adequada. Com um novo conceito de construção, valoriza a atividade de projetos e o envolvimento de toda cadeia produtiva, proporcionando um salto na qualidade das edificações. Devido às características de projeto das habitações destinadas a população considerada de baixa renda, atender ao desempenho mínimo estabelecido pela NBR 15575 representará uma elevação no padrão dessas edificações. Com a proposta de padrão mínimo de desempenho, a norma de desempenho rompe o paradigma de que a qualidade das habitações deve corresponder unicamente ao padrão econômico dos usuários. Em busca de melhoria da qualidade das habitações populares, este trabalho visa avaliar o conforto ambiental nos projetos habitacionais do PMCMV – Faixa 1, na Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. A pesquisa aborda os requisitos de conforto ambiental presentes na NBR 15575 –desempenho térmico, acústico e lumínico – face aos sistemas construtivos componentes da envoltória da edificação. / [en] As a means of solving the housing deficit caused by the rapid growth of the urban population, public authorities have been promoting over the last few decades actions aimed at encouraging the production of popular housing projects. Currently, the federal government, by means of a national housing policy, is focusing investments on what is called the Band 1 of the program My House, My Life (in Portuguese, Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida – PMCMV), which aims to create mechanisms to encourage the production and purchase of new housing units by families with monthly income of up to 1,800.00 reais. Launched in 2009, the program contracted more than 4.2 million housing units until February 2017. With that in mind, the construction of popular housing has proven committed to meeting the demand for quantity but is inefficient regarding design and construction quality. Although, for most beneficiaries, the buildings represent an evolution in their housing pattern, basic requirements of appropriate housing are depreciated. With solutions usually focused on construction speed and scale economy, a rationalization of space production prevails. Other aspects are left in the background, such as: environmental comfort criteria, functionality, proper location and even, in some cases, construction quality. Providing the market with quality environments is as important as supplying the housing demand, mainly under the perspective of the future resident. The quality of a building results in the welfare of the user promoted by the living conditions, and the architectural design is the way to develop these conditions.

This diploma thesis is focused on the influence of European law on the business enti-ties in the Czech Republic. The primary objective of this thesis is to explain how the implementation of Directive 2013/34/EU affects the accounting statements of business entities. There is also paid attention to the new modification of the Accounting Act in this thesis. The amendment of the Accounting Act is compared with the Directive 2013/34/EU in the Financial reporting. Especially this thesis is concentrated on the balance sheet, profit and loss account, the final accounts, the annual report and any other financial reports. After this comparison it has to be shown, whether all the important parts of Directive 2013/34/EU are component of the Czech law. Moreover, this thesis describes some of the advantages that are provided for micro-undertakings and small-undertakings.

This work results from a survey of the demonstration that took place in June 2013 in the state of Alagoas, in the city Delmiro Gouveia, in the sertão, and in Maceió, in the coast. Through this survey from the analysis of periodicals, digital, iconographic and oral sources, which aimed to understand how the demonstration by the reduction in the value of the urban public transport fare, started in São Paulo in June 2013, inspired the crowd in these cities from Alagoas to deflagrate street demonstrations in the same period, you can see that the development and statement about this event in these cities possess unique way. In this sense, on these characteristics, this dissertation discusses how the issues on posters or banners erected by the crowd in Alagoas, the news coverage of the mainstream media, the locations chosen form meetings and demonstrations, control strategies and the performance of masked in this state, they were marked political and historical meaning different from those that marked the events of June in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Brasília, Bahia, among other states. / Esta dissertação resulta de uma pesquisa sobre as manifestações ocorridas em junho de 2013 no estado de Alagoas, nas cidades Delmiro Gouveia, no Sertão, e em Maceió, no Litoral. Através desta pesquisa realizada a partir da análise de periódicos e de fontes digitais, iconográficas e orais, que objetivou compreender como as manifestações pela redução no valor da tarifa do transporte coletivo urbano, iniciadas no estado de São Paulo, em junho de 2013, inspiraram a multidão destas cidades alagoanas a deflagrarem manifestações de rua neste mesmo período, pode-se visualizar que os desdobramentos e as asserções sobre este acontecimento nestas cidades possuem sentidos singulares. Neste sentido, a respeito dessas especificidades, esta dissertação discute como os temas nos cartazes ou faixas erguidas pela multidão em Alagoas, a cobertura jornalística da grande mídia, os locais escolhidos para reuniões e manisfestações, as estratégias de luta e a atuação dos mascarados neste estado, estiveram marcadas por significados políticos e históricos distintos daqueles que marcaram as manifestações de junho em São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Brasília, Bahia e outros estados.

SIMÕES, Ana Maria de Lima. Formação para a docência universitária e a sua contribuição para o desenvolvimento dos profissionais do magistério superior. 2015. 134f. – Dissertação (Mestrado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Políticas Públicas e Gestão da Educação Superior, Fortaleza (CE), 2015. / Submitted by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-06-09T12:14:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_dis_amlsimoes.pdf: 2052829 bytes, checksum: c658ca6c9e6e4c82845275459508d698 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo(marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-06-09T16:39:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_dis_amlsimoes.pdf: 2052829 bytes, checksum: c658ca6c9e6e4c82845275459508d698 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-06-09T16:39:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2015_dis_amlsimoes.pdf: 2052829 bytes, checksum: c658ca6c9e6e4c82845275459508d698 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 / Higher education contributes with the society's emancipation and development, since it was based on constant updating of their didactic, technological and human contents. To allow a university fully develops its function of spirit scientific, reflective thought and incentive cultural creation is necessary that lectures been aware and prepared for challenges of higher magisterium. Because of that, the Universidade Federal do Ceará, since 2009, institute the Comunidade de Cooperação e AprendizagemSignificativa (CASa) as a formation program for undergraduate teaching with the purpose to collaborate with their newly professors. After a cycle of CASa’s actions (between 2009 and 2013), it is opportune analyze if their participants professors considered relevant the propose activities. With the purpose to understand the formation program offered by UFC, a study case about it is applied to an instrument of research in a sample of professors, whose entrance were between 2009 and 2013 and localized in Fortaleza, was realized. Futhermore, a method with six stages was elaborated to analyze if the assumptions of docents formation has contributed for the professional development of newly professors, according to their perspectives. In spite of difficulties related to volume of tasks with docent rotine and professors’ lack of time, the majority recognize that activities related to UFC’s formation program (CASa) contribute for his professional development to allow a collective reflection about matters related to many areas of knowledge. In this way, according to participant professors of this research became possible to assuage the challenges of professional routine of newly professors at UFC. / O ensino superior colabora com a emancipação e o desenvolvimento de uma sociedade, desde que esteja baseado na constante atualização dos seus conteúdos didáticos, tecnológicos e humanos. Para que uma universidade possa desempenhar plenamente a sua função de desenvolvimento do espírito cientifico, do pensamento reflexivo e de estímulo à criação cultural é necessário que os seus docentes estejam conscientes e preparados para os desafios do magistério superior. Em atenção a isso, a Universidade Federal do Ceará, a partir de 2009, instituiu a Comunidade de Cooperação e Aprendizagem Significativa (CASa) como o programa de formação para a docência universitária com a finalidade de colaborar com os seus professores recém-ingressos. Após um ciclo (2009 a 2013) de ações da CASa, torna-se oportuno analisar se os seus docentes participantes consideraram relevantes as atividades propostas. Para compreender o programa de formação oferecido pela UFC foi realizado um estudo de caso sobre o mesmo e aplicado um instrumento de pesquisa em uma amostra de professores cujo ingresso tenha sido entre 2009 e 2013 e cuja lotação tenha sido em Fortaleza. Além disso, um método com seis etapas foi elaborado para analisar se os pressupostos da formação docente têm contribuído para o desenvolvimento profissional dos professores recém-ingressos, de acordo com a perspectiva dos mesmos. Apesar das dificuldades relacionadas ao volume de tarefas com a rotina docente e a falta de tempo dos professores, a sua maioria reconhece que as atividades do programa de formação da UFC (CASa) contribuem para o seu desenvolvimento profissional por possibilitar a reflexão coletiva sobre os assuntos pertinentes às diversas áreas do conhecimento. Desse modo, segundo os docentes participantes da pesquisa torna-se possível amenizar os desafios da rotina profissional dos professores recém-ingressos à UFC.

The presented Thesis deals with Civil Emergency Planning (CEP) in the Czech Republic and its evolution and role within the Alliance. The theoretical section of the main body focuses on CEP at NATO and Czech national levels. In relation to NATO, this Thesis explains the concept of CEP, its origin and evolution within the Alliance. It describes the course of CEP development as NATO strategy concepts, priorities and CEP aims changed over the time due to changes in political situation. The important point to understand the whole issue is the depiction of tasks to be met by CEP within the Alliance, and the Ministerial Guidance being the primary CEP related document. Five basic tasks applicable from the very first edition of the Ministerial Guidance till now have been described in detail. An integral part of the NATO CEP is the visualisation of the organisational structure which is necessary for understanding the practical portion. The other section of the main body focuses on CEP as designed for the Czech Republic. At this level, the CEP is a methodological tool for management of incident and crisis planning guaranteeing their interaction and preventing duplicities with defence planning. It defines CEP´s areas of interest and it depicts legislative and institutional support. The practical portion is mainly focusing on meeting basic tasks by individual responsible entities working within four basic planning groups. To get the best possible view of tasks fulfilled based on the Ministerial Guidance, the following method has been chosen: main tasks defined by the Ministerial Guidance have been divided into three main parts in compliance with the task categories of the Ministerial Guidance. The tasks are coped with within the four planning groups. The planning groups are then assigned to ministries that are the responsible entities in terms of the Czech Republic. The result is a clear picture showing main tasks of public administration central bodies, and how these tasks are met within the Alliance plus their translation into the terms and conditions of the Czech Republic. The system also shows the history of each task depicting its conclusion or processing in which case it is transferred into the period of the next Ministerial, now Political, Guidance. The discussion analyses the issue of task fulfilment and importance of financial support to the CEP. The discussion concludes highlighting the necessity of interconnection between the national and NATO levels. This is ensured via permanent representatives in CEPC and representatives in individual planning groups. An example of some member nations shows, how the communication between CEP representatives works (or does not work) at various levels. The end of this Thesis evaluates legislative and institutional CEP interlinking of the Czech Republic and NATO. Unlike the institutional interlink, the legislative interlink is insufficient. The system of interlinking underlines the important role of the permanent representative in CEPC and representatives in planning groups. The main part of conclusion is dedicated to the facts resulting from outcomes and discussion giving clue whether the aims of this Thesis have been reached. The system, how the Czech CEP is working, has been found very efficient even in comparison with long-term members like Great Britain or France. Despite its clear quality and efficiency, it would be desirable to integrate the CEP into the legal system of the Czech Republic and thus to achieve its self-contained legal form. This change would not impact the work itself, but it could add to CEP´s political importance. At the end, a positive response is given to the research question evaluating whether the current status of CEP functioning in the Czech Republic is covering the needs of NATO.

Submitted by Ana Carla Almeida (ana.almeida@ucsal.br) on 2016-09-22T18:16:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO PRONTA BROCHURAR COMPLETA COM FICHA CATALOGRAFICA E TERMO DE APROVAÇÃO.(1).pdf: 1695298 bytes, checksum: bb62d1b0c6da6c52379465f25a9123b6 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Maria Emília Carvalho Ribeiro (maria.ribeiro@ucsal.br) on 2016-09-22T22:28:35Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO PRONTA BROCHURAR COMPLETA COM FICHA CATALOGRAFICA E TERMO DE APROVAÇÃO.(1).pdf: 1695298 bytes, checksum: bb62d1b0c6da6c52379465f25a9123b6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-22T22:28:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO PRONTA BROCHURAR COMPLETA COM FICHA CATALOGRAFICA E TERMO DE APROVAÇÃO.(1).pdf: 1695298 bytes, checksum: bb62d1b0c6da6c52379465f25a9123b6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-04 / Esta Dissertação analisa a luta das trabalhadoras domésticas pela obtenção dos mesmos direitos e garantias dos demais trabalhadores, definidos para as outras classes de trabalhadores que também exercem atividade profissional remunerada. Discute, também, a promulgação da Emenda Constitucional 72/2013 e a não equiparação entre empregados domésticos e não domésticos. Portanto, o objetivo é analisar o processo de valorização dos trabalhadores domésticos no Brasil, confrontando o estabelecimento e o cumprimento de normas legais com abertura de prerrogativas que culminam com a manutenção da desigualdade entre esses trabalhadores. Para isso, faz-se necessário um levantamento histórico associado às normas regulamentares, atentando para a conscientização e para o surgimento de novas posturas nas relações entre patrão e empregado doméstico, bem como para os entraves na prática das novas regras, os quais ferem um dos princípios da Constituição Federal que é a preservação da dignidade humana. A pesquisa foi dividida em quatro partes. A primeira seção examina a identificação conceitual dos empregados domésticos e os condicionantes que permitem o reconhecimento para classificação e enquadramento do grupo, bem como a evolução histórica do trabalho doméstico no Brasil e, ainda, traz os direitos contemplados e os não concedidos com a Emenda Constitucional nº72/2013. A segunda seção descreve a evolução histórica da classe trabalhadora dos empregados domésticos na Argentina, seus decretos leis e a nova lei que regula esses trabalhadores. A terceira retoma a discussão sobre a valorização profissional desse grupo e sobre o apoio da Organização Internacional do Trabalho e sua convenção 189, trabalhando com a importância e a dignidade desses empregados, assim como biografias e histórias de vida de mulheres ativistas à causa. / In this dissertation we analyze the struggle of domestic workers to obtaining the same rights and guarantees defined for other classes of workers that also perform paid professional activity. We discuss the proclamation of Constitutional Amendment n. 72/2013 and the no equivalence between domestic and non-domestic employees. Thus, the aim is to analyze the process of valuation of domestic workers in Brazil, confronting the establishment and enforcement of legal regulations with opening prerogatives that culminate with the maintenance of inequality among these workers. For this, a historical survey of the regulations is necessary, attempting to achieve awareness and the emergence of new attitudes in the relationship between employer and domestic worker as well as the barriers in the practice of the new rules, hurting one of the principles of the Federal Constitution which is the preservation of human dignity. The research was divided into four parts. The first chapter examines the conceptual identification of domestic workers and the conditions that allow recognition for classification and framing the group as well as the historical evolution of domestic work in Brazil and also it brings the contemplated rights and the ones not established on the Constitutional Amendment n. 72/2013. The second chapter describes the historical development of the working class of domestic workers in Argentina, its law enactment and the new law regulating these workers. The third chapter recaptures the discussion on the professional development of this group with the support of the International Labour Organization (ILO) and its Convention 189 working with the importance and dignity of these employees, as well as biographies and life-history of women activists to the cause.

O presente trabalho visa calcular o valor justo da OI S/A, empresa nacional provedora de serviços de telecomunicação, por meio do modelo de avaliação de empresas conhecido com fluxo de caixa descontado. A metodologia para atingir o objetivo da pesquisa passa pelas etapas de conhecimento do negócio, análise das demonstrações financeiras, análise do ambiente de negócios, elaboração de premissas e, por fim, o cálculo do valor justo. / The present paper aims to calculate the fair value from OI S/A, a national company provider of telecommunication services, through the valuation model known as discounted cash flow. The methodology to achieve the research objective passes through the stages of business knowledge, financial statement analysis, analysis of the business environment, developing assumptions and, finally, the estimated fair value. / MBA (especialização em Finanças) - Ibmec Business School, Rio de Janeiro, 2014. / Bibliografia: p. 37-39.