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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Imaginário, memória e histórias de vida: narrativas biográficas de egressas do Asilo de Órfãs Felisbina Leivas / Imagination, memory and life stories: biographical narratives of the egresses of Felisbina Leivas orphan’s Asylum

Aguiar, Priscila de Souza de 27 February 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Leonardo Lima (leonardoperlim@gmail.com) on 2016-04-11T14:11:43Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Imaginário, memória e histórias de vida.pdf: 1554294 bytes, checksum: 71f6d9d92dfa86693f2c0e449982316f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2016-04-11T14:14:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Imaginário, memória e histórias de vida.pdf: 1554294 bytes, checksum: 71f6d9d92dfa86693f2c0e449982316f (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2016-04-11T14:17:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Imaginário, memória e histórias de vida.pdf: 1554294 bytes, checksum: 71f6d9d92dfa86693f2c0e449982316f (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-11T14:53:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Imaginário, memória e histórias de vida.pdf: 1554294 bytes, checksum: 71f6d9d92dfa86693f2c0e449982316f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-27 / Sem bolsa / Esta dissertação foi desenvolvida no âmbito do Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisa sobre Imaginário, Educação e Memória (GEPIEM), situado na Linha de Pesquisa Cultura Escrita, Linguagens e Aprendizagem do Programa de Pós- Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Pelotas, e aborda a temática da institucionalização de crianças no Brasil, sob a ótica de mulheres egressas do Asilo de Órfãs Felisbina Leivas, localizado em Jaguarão/RS. O trabalho aborda a História de Vida a partir dos estudos de JOSSO, o Imaginário, na perspectiva de MACHADO DA SILVA, PERES e BACHELARD, e tem como ferramentas metodológicas a Narrativa Biográfica, abordada por FERRAROTTI, e a Transcriação, abordada por CALDAS. A finalidade deste estudo ampara a apreensão das marcas vinculadas a estadia das egressas no Asilo, tomando como corpus de análise suas narrativas biográficas, a fim de compreender como as imagens fundadoras reverberam em suas histórias de vida, além de evidenciar os processos educativos vivenciados na instituição asilar presentes na memória das mesmas. O percurso metodológico deu-se em três instâncias: a primeira operacionalizou-se através de uma visita ao Asilo com a egressa, em que foram registradas imagens, fotográficas ou não, a partir de uma questão detonadora: ‘Registra imagens que te marcaram positiva ou negativamente’. Na segunda etapa realizei a transcriação da narrativa, tornei a narrativa biográfica em uma história narrada, com a qual procurei trazer ao leitor o mundo de sensações provocadas pelo contato com as protagonistas da pesquisa. A terceira, e última, deu-se de forma a verificar e destacar dois focos de análise: imagens fundantes e processos educativos. O empírico deste trabalho apontou que a aprendizagem e incorporação das regras eram feitas pela interação; o trabalho para subsistência e higienização do Asilo era presente na rotina das meninas; a escola se fazia presente no cotidiano das meninas e é fortemente valorizada; lidar com a ausência também se fazia necessário. As imagens fundantes identificadas nas três narrativas estão fortemente associadas ao papel e a imagem de mãe, seja pela supervalorização da presença desta figura; pela percepção do abandono ou pelo reconhecimento do amor dedicado. O fundamental apontado pelo empírico da pesquisa foi que, mesmo com as dores das experiências negativas vividas no Asilo, este configurou-se, para as protagonistas desta pesquisa, como um lugar de proteção e amparo, que proporcionava segurança à quem lá tinha sua vida resguardada. / The present work has been developed within the group of studies and research about Imaginary, Education and Memory (GEPIEM). It is situated in the Research Line Written Culture, Languages and Learning of Post-Graduate Program of the Federal University of Pelotas, and approaches the issue of institutionalization of children in Brazil, under the perspective of women who were in “Felisbina Leivas’ Asylum”, located in Jaguarão/RS. The research discusses the life history of the children’s egresses of institution, based on studies by JOSSO and the ‘Imaginary’, from the perspective of MACHADO DA SILVA. The objective of this work is to reconstruct, by imagination, narratives of women that spend parts of their childhood or youth in that religion asylum institution. The research seeks analyze and understand linked marks from the time that they have been stayed in the Home, taking as corpus analysis of their life histories. The biographical narratives were used as the main methodological tool to understand how the founding images, from the imagination, drive/influence living thing (a person who lives at the present time) of these women, besides to show the educational processes. The route methodological occurred in three instances: the first was operationalized by visits in the orphanage, with egresses, where have been recorded, photographic or not, images from a trigger question: 'Register images that marked you positively or negatively'. In the second, I change their biographical narratives in stories, what I call 'make history' (textualization). After transcription and textualization of narratives, I began a process of transcreation, with which I tried to bring the reader to the world of sensations caused by contact with the protagonists of the research. The third, and last, occurred so that verifies and checks two focuses: foundational images and educational practices. The empirical study showed that learning and incorporation of the rules was done by the interaction; work for maintenance and cleaning of the Home was part of the routine of girls; the school was present in their daily lives and is strongly valued; cope deal with the family’s absence is also need. The founding pictures identified in the three narratives are strongly associated with the role and image of mother, and the overvaluation of the presence of this figure, the perception of abandonment or the recognition of the importance to devote love to their sons and daughters. The fundamental appointed the empirical research, was that even with all the reverses of negative experiences at Home, this was established as a place of protection, which provided security for whom there had guarded his life.
2

Kairós: o momento da partida na história de vida de mulheres olí­mpicas brasileiras / Kairos: the moment of departure in the life story of brazilian olympic women

Amato, Júlia Frias 02 March 2018 (has links)
No Brasil, muitas crianças e jovens têm a oportunidade de conhecer diferentes modalidades esportivas. Por vezes esse contato desperta um encanto pelo esporte, sendo a ele dada uma importância e um significado tão grande que faz com que eles prefiram-no às atividades comuns para outras pessoas da mesma idade, como brincadeiras, convívio familiar ou escolar. Em busca de melhores condições de treinamento e desenvolvimento, esses futuros atletas, muitas vezes tem que se distanciar de seu núcleo familiar ainda de forma precoce. Este trabalho buscou investigar como as mulheres olímpicas brasileiras, medalhistas de modalidades coletivas, reconhecem o momento que marca o início de sua especialização esportiva, exclusivamente aquelas que em sua história consta a marca do distanciamento familiar e da saída de casa. A metodologia do trabalho se ancora nas narrativas biográficas, considerada uma modalidade de história oral. Para tanto, a partir das narrativas biográficas, relacionamos esta marca do início com a figura mítica de Kairós, o deus do tempo oportuno / In Brazil, many children have the opportunity to learn about different sports. This contact often awakens an attraction for it practice and it\'s given a great importance that makes them choose sport over others activities common to other people of the same age, such as child\'s plays, family and school contact. As they search for better conditions for sport development, these new athletes often have to distance themselves from their family at an early age. This work sought to investigate how Brazilian Olympic women, medalists of collective modalities, recognized the moment that marks the beginning of hers sporting career, especially those athletes that had to leave their homes. The methodology is anchored in the biographical narratives, considered a modality of oral history. From the biographical narratives of these women, we relate the beginning of the their sporting careers with the mythical figure of Kairos, the god of opportune time
3

Kairós: o momento da partida na história de vida de mulheres olí­mpicas brasileiras / Kairos: the moment of departure in the life story of brazilian olympic women

Júlia Frias Amato 02 March 2018 (has links)
No Brasil, muitas crianças e jovens têm a oportunidade de conhecer diferentes modalidades esportivas. Por vezes esse contato desperta um encanto pelo esporte, sendo a ele dada uma importância e um significado tão grande que faz com que eles prefiram-no às atividades comuns para outras pessoas da mesma idade, como brincadeiras, convívio familiar ou escolar. Em busca de melhores condições de treinamento e desenvolvimento, esses futuros atletas, muitas vezes tem que se distanciar de seu núcleo familiar ainda de forma precoce. Este trabalho buscou investigar como as mulheres olímpicas brasileiras, medalhistas de modalidades coletivas, reconhecem o momento que marca o início de sua especialização esportiva, exclusivamente aquelas que em sua história consta a marca do distanciamento familiar e da saída de casa. A metodologia do trabalho se ancora nas narrativas biográficas, considerada uma modalidade de história oral. Para tanto, a partir das narrativas biográficas, relacionamos esta marca do início com a figura mítica de Kairós, o deus do tempo oportuno / In Brazil, many children have the opportunity to learn about different sports. This contact often awakens an attraction for it practice and it\'s given a great importance that makes them choose sport over others activities common to other people of the same age, such as child\'s plays, family and school contact. As they search for better conditions for sport development, these new athletes often have to distance themselves from their family at an early age. This work sought to investigate how Brazilian Olympic women, medalists of collective modalities, recognized the moment that marks the beginning of hers sporting career, especially those athletes that had to leave their homes. The methodology is anchored in the biographical narratives, considered a modality of oral history. From the biographical narratives of these women, we relate the beginning of the their sporting careers with the mythical figure of Kairos, the god of opportune time
4

"Le privé est politique !" : sociologie des mémoires féministes en France / “The personal is political !” : sociology of feminist memories in France

Charpenel, Marion 09 October 2014 (has links)
Cette thèse prend pour objet les évocations du passé par les militantes de la cause des femmes. Inspirée par les travaux de M. Halbwachs et par la sociologie de l’action collective, elle vise à comprendre comment des représentations partagées du passé peuvent émerger dans un espace aussi ouvert et pluriel que le mouvement féministe. A partir de récits de vie, d’entretiens projectifs, d’observations ethnographiques et d’archives écrites, la thèse montre que l’existence d’une mémoire collective féministe repose sur trois facteurs. Premièrement, il existe dans cet espace un consensus sur la nécessité de visibiliser les femmes dans l’histoire. Ce « devoir de mémoire » fournit aux militantes des raisons politiques d’actualiser régulièrement le passé par des actions collectives. Deuxièmement, au niveau mezzo des collectifs s’accordent sur des interprétations du passé au gré des débats politiques présents et des rapports de pouvoir internes. Eminemment conjoncturelles, ces convergences restent peu propices à l’élaboration d’une histoire officielle féministe. Troisièmement, au niveau micro les histoires personnelles de chaque militante donnent lieu à des récits comparables. L’affirmation selon laquelle « le privé est politique » permet l’existence d’une grille d’interprétation du passé commune centrée sur l’affirmation de soi comme sujet autonome. En effet depuis les années 1970 des pratiques de partage de vécus privés en collectif conduisent les militantes à exposer régulièrement leurs trajectoires au sein d’« espaces du dicible » féministes. C’est par ce processus d’encadrement réciproque des discours biographiques que se réalise une homogénéisation des souvenirs des militantes. / This thesis investigates the ways feminist activists evoke the past in present-day France. Drawing on Halbwach’s sociology of memory and on collective action theory, this work aims to shed light on how shared visions of the past can arise from a social movement as open and plural as the feminist one. Based on biographical and projective interviews, on ethnographic fieldwork and on written archives, this thesis endeavours to demonstrate that there are three main conditions that allow for the existence of a feminist collective memory. First, owing to a consensus within this space about the need to make women more visible in history, a feminist “duty to remember” gives political reasons for the activists to regularly enact the past through collective action. Second, at a meso level, feminist groups may agree on certain representations of the past depending on current political debates and on internal power relationships. However, these convergences are so context-sensitive that it prevents them from constructing a feminist “official history”. Finally, at a micro level, the personal stories of each militant are expressed in comparable accounts and narrative forms. It is the statement "the personal is political" that allows for a common interpretation of the past, hinging on the assertion of oneself as an autonomous subject. Indeed, since the 1970s, feminist movements have developed collective practices that have encouraged activists to regularly tell their biographical story within feminist “spaces of the speakable”. The thesis demonstrates that it is this process of mutual framing of biographical accounts that leads to the homogenization of the activists’ memories.
5

Globos namuose gyvenančių paauglių tapatumo išgyvenimas: biografinio pasakojimo interpretacinė analizė / Adolescents who live in foster care institutions identity experience: biographical narrative interpretative analysis

Zbarauskaitė, Asta 04 February 2010 (has links)
Pastaraisiais metais tapatumas apibrėžiamas kaip dinamiška save apibrėžianti sistema, besiformuojanti santykiuose, kurios pagrindas yra emocijos. O tapatumo formavimasis – tai intrapsichinių pasikeitimų paauglystėje visuma – atsiskyrimo ir individuacijos procesas, patyrimų integracija bei ego tęstinumo įtvirtinimas. Todėl siekiant suprasti, kaip sunkumai artimuose santykiuose susiję su tapatumo išgyvenimu paauglystėje, buvo atliktas kokybinis tyrimas, naudojant biografinio pasakojimo interpretacinį metodą. Metodika. Tyrime dalyvavo šeši (3 merginos ir 3 vaikinai) 15-16 metų paaugliai, gyvenantys globos namuose. Naudoti metodai: biografinio pasakojimo interpretacinis metodas, dokumentų analizė ir trauminių įvykių anketa. Rezultatai. Tyrimo rezultatų turinio interpretacinė analizė atskleidė tris tapatumo išgyvenimo tipus: tapatumo išgyvenimas pagrįstas vidiniu konfliktu: konfrontacija su siekiant įrodyt savo vertę; tapatumo išgyvenimas pagrįstas idealizacija ir nuvertinimu: fantazijos ir svajonės – kaip būdas atlaikyti realybę ir tapatumo išgyvenimas pagrįstas fragmentacija: izoliuotas subjektyvumas. Šiame darbe keliamos hipotezės, kad skirtingi biografinio pasakojimo tipai atskleidžia skirtingą tapatumo formavimosi paauglystėje dinamiką. Taip pat patvirtinama artimų ir ilgalaikių santykių svarba tapatumo išgyvenimo ir trauminio patyrimo įveikos procese. / Nowadays identity is defined as rooted in emotion, emerging in relationship and developing as dynamic, self-organizing system. And identity formation is a intrapsychic changes during adolescence: separation individuation process, experience integration and establishment of ego continuity. It is necessary to use new methods for identity evaluation in order to understand it’s development in relational context. Qualitative research: biographical narrative interpretative analysis, was made to understand identity formation in adolescence who live in foster care. Method: six, 15-16 years old teenagers (3 girls, 3 boys) participated in research. Biographical narrative interpretative method was used to collect and interpret data, additional methods: document analysis and traumatic events questionnaire. Results: data analysis revealed three types of identity experience: identity experience based on inner conflict: fight as way to survive; identity experience based on idealization and devaluation: fantasy– the way which helps to deal with reality and identity experience based on fragmentation: isolated subjectivity. It is hypothesized that different types of told life stories are connected with different dynamic of identity experience in adolescence. It is confirmed importance of close and long lasting relationship in a process of coping with traumatic experience.
6

Globos namuose gyvenančių paauglių tapatumo išgyvenimas: biografinio pasakojimo interpretacinė analizė / Adolescents who live in foster care institutions identity experience: biographical narrative interpretative analysis

Zbarauskaitė, Asta 04 February 2010 (has links)
Pastaraisiais metais tapatumas apibrėžiamas kaip dinamiška save apibrėžianti sistema, besiformuojanti santykiuose, kurios pagrindas yra emocijos. O tapatumo formavimasis – tai intrapsichinių pasikeitimų paauglystėje visuma – atsiskyrimo ir individuacijos procesas, patyrimų integracija bei ego tęstinumo įtvirtinimas. Todėl siekiant suprasti, kaip sunkumai artimuose santykiuose susiję su tapatumo išgyvenimu paauglystėje, buvo atliktas kokybinis tyrimas, naudojant biografinio pasakojimo interpretacinį metodą. Metodika. Tyrime dalyvavo šeši (3 merginos ir 3 vaikinai) 15-16 metų paaugliai, gyvenantys globos namuose. Naudoti metodai: biografinio pasakojimo interpretacinis metodas, dokumentų analizė ir trauminių įvykių anketa. Rezultatai. Tyrimo rezultatų turinio interpretacinė analizė atskleidė tris tapatumo išgyvenimo tipus: tapatumo išgyvenimas pagrįstas vidiniu konfliktu: konfrontacija su siekiant įrodyt savo vertę; tapatumo išgyvenimas pagrįstas idealizacija ir nuvertinimu: fantazijos ir svajonės – kaip būdas atlaikyti realybę ir tapatumo išgyvenimas pagrįstas fragmentacija: izoliuotas subjektyvumas. Šiame darbe keliamos hipotezės, kad skirtingi biografinio pasakojimo tipai atskleidžia skirtingą tapatumo formavimosi paauglystėje dinamiką. Taip pat patvirtinama artimų ir ilgalaikių santykių svarba tapatumo išgyvenimo ir trauminio patyrimo įveikos procese. / Nowadays identity is defined as rooted in emotion, emerging in relationship and developing as dynamic, self-organizing system. And identity formation is a intrapsychic changes during adolescence: separation individuation process, experience integration and establishment of ego continuity. It is necessary to use new methods for identity evaluation in order to understand it’s development in relational context. Qualitative research: biographical narrative interpretative analysis, was made to understand identity formation in adolescence who live in foster care. Method: six, 15-16 years old teenagers (3 girls, 3 boys) participated in research. Biographical narrative interpretative method was used to collect and interpret data, additional methods: document analysis and traumatic events questionnaire. Results: data analysis revealed three types of identity experience: identity experience based on inner conflict: fight as way to survive; identity experience based on idealization and devaluation: fantasy– the way which helps to deal with reality and identity experience based on fragmentation: isolated subjectivity. It is hypothesized that different types of told life stories are connected with different dynamic of identity experience in adolescence. It is confirmed importance of close and long lasting relationship in a process of coping with traumatic experience.
7

Poland: The Historical Underdog and Contemporary Protector of Ukraine : A Narrative Analysis on Ontological Security and Crisis in the Case of Poland

Gråby, Isabel January 2023 (has links)
In recent years, more research has been conducted to explain state behavior in relation to crises. Poland has taken a conservative turn since 2015, distancing itself from mainstream European strategies. This is explained by self-identity needs stemming from historical experiences and envisioned futures. The escalation of the war in Ukraine at the beginning of 2022 has impacted Polish ontological security, aligning Polish political goals with those of the European Union and Ukraine, while also confirming negative perceptions of Russia as an imperialist power. By conducting a case study on Poland using narrative analysis, three biographical narratives are identified. The war in Ukraine has deepened stories of Polish heroism, victimhood, and Poland as a progressive force or leader, implying that crisis does impact ontological security in this case. The theory of ontological security can therefore be argued to highlight mechanisms that traditional security perspectives overlook, providing a more complete picture of what shapes and motivates self-identity needs and state action.
8

O acontecimento comunicacional e a experiência de ensino. Afeto. Arrebatamento. Subjetividades / The communicational event and the teaching experience. Affection. Ravishment. Subjectivities

Teixeira, Ana Paula de Moraes 27 May 2013 (has links)
Este é um estudo epistemológico sobre o conceito de comunicação, que se utiliza de orientações filosóficas como aporte teórico. Porém, a tessitura desta proposta é trama emaranhada. É tecido que se umedece com líquido de subjetividade. Nos estudos convencionais sobre comunicação, o estatuto ontológico do ser nunca teve muito espaço. Prefere-se estudar \"talhas\" na comunicação, como a recepção, a mediação, os processos, os meios. Este é o ponto de partida do nosso trabalho: enveredar uma pesquisa da comunicação que \"acontece\" no ser - o acontecimento comunicacional. E como a noção de acontecimento trabalhada na tese é distinta da concepção compreendida a partir do senso comum ou mesmo da mídia, esse tipo de estudo requisita um procedimento distinto de trabalho. Esse procedimento é o Metáporo: uma proposta prático-descritiva que exige uma postura científica modificada, pois considera as afetações no ser (do acontecimento), e, neste trabalho, em conjunto com as afetações do ser (da pesquisa). Por isso, o olhar do pesquisador conta. Não para subtrair da observação o que interessa, e sim compor com ela. Mas como é preciso considerar o aspecto incapturável do acontecimento, a aposta do Metáporo é pela sua descrição. \"Ter a experiência no próprio corpo e dela extrair descrições, relatos, exposições, textos, transformar o vivido em depoimento, em testemunho vivencial\". E como o solo de nossa observação deita o olhar sobre as experiências de ensino, e porque uma experiência de ensino é elasticidade do ser, nossa proposta, além da discussão epistemológica, inclui relatos autobiográficos. Narrativas que possam permitir uma contiguidade de fruição. Tessitura de tramas elásticas cuja intenção primeira é dar passagens às vibrações de pensamento pela porosidade do texto. / This is an epistemological study on the communication concept, which makes use of philosophical orientations as a technical contribution. However, the fabric of this proposal is a tangled web. It is a tissue which dampens itself in the liquid of subjectivity. In conventional studies on communication, the being\'s ontological status has never had much space. One would prefer to study the \"carvings\" in communication, such as reception, mediation, processes, or media. This is the starting point of our work: engaging a communication research which \"happens\" in the being self - the communicational event. And as the notion of event developed on this thesis differs from the conception as it is understood by common sense or even by the media, this kind of study requires a different work procedure. This procedure is the Metaporo: a practical-descriptive proposal which demands a modified scientific attitude, as it takes into account affectations on the being (of the event), and, in this study, along with affectations of the being (of the research). Therefore, the researcher\'s look counts. Not in a way to subtract from the observation what is interesting, but to compose with it. But, as it is necessary to take into account the incomprehensive aspect of the event, the Metaporo wagers on its description. \"To experience something within its own body and from it extract descriptions, reports, expositions, texts, to transform what has been experienced into statements, into life experience testimonies\". And as the ground of our observation lies on teaching experiences, and because teaching experience is the being\'s resilience, our proposal, in addition to the epistemological discussion, includes autobiographical reports. Narratives that may enable a contiguity of fruition. An elastic web tissue whose first intention is to allow access to the thinking vibrations by the porosity of the text.
9

Políticas de formação e trabalho docente : narrativas de professores da escola do campo

Pires, Suely Maria 30 September 2014 (has links)
Submitted by Valquíria Barbieri (kikibarbi@hotmail.com) on 2017-08-01T21:46:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISS_2014_Suelly Maria Pires.pdf: 2121544 bytes, checksum: 4a9c79595681ff20074873a869193950 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Jordan (jordanbiblio@gmail.com) on 2017-08-07T16:57:05Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISS_2014_Suelly Maria Pires.pdf: 2121544 bytes, checksum: 4a9c79595681ff20074873a869193950 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-07T16:57:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISS_2014_Suelly Maria Pires.pdf: 2121544 bytes, checksum: 4a9c79595681ff20074873a869193950 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-09-30 / CAPES / A presente pesquisa está vinculada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso – Campus de Rondonópolis e foi realizada com o apoio do Programa Observatório da Educação (OBEDUC). Nas últimas décadas, têm crescido as discussões sobre educação do campo no que tange às reivindicações de melhores condições de vida, de educação, de sobrevivência e de acesso aos bens culturais da população brasileira campesina. Esta pesquisa objetivou investigar as políticas que tivessem como centralidade a formação de professores do e para o campo, bem como sua atuação nesse ambiente de vida e de trabalho. Junto à formação, situam-se as práticas das professoras do campo que se evidenciam como produtivas, nos processos de ensinar e aprender nesse ambiente de vida e de trabalho docente. Incluem-se, na pesquisa, professoras experientes e docentes egressos do curso de Pedagogia, professores iniciantes que atuam na escola do campo, no sentido de melhor observar como são atendidas em seu trabalho e formação pelas políticas para a educação do campo. A questão que mobilizou esta pesquisa foi: como os professores iniciantes que atuam ou atuaram nas escolas do campo analisam as políticas de formação e carreira docente e seus impactos em sua prática cotidiana. Para desenvolver a investigação, apropriou-se da abordagem qualitativa com o método (auto) biográfico, adotando as narrativas como instrumentos de coleta de dados. A investigação se desenvolveu em duas escolas públicas do Estado de Mato Grosso com três sujeitos. Os resultados evidenciaram que as políticas existentes após a LDB 9394/96 têm se voltado para o campo, embora não se traduzam, ainda, em políticas afirmativas na análise dos sujeitos, professores que atuam nesse espaço. / This research is linked to the Graduate Program in Education at the Federal University of Mato Grosso - Campus Rondonópolis and was accomplished with the support of the Centre for Education Programme (Programa Observatório da Educação/OBEDUC). In the last decades, have grown the discussions on field education with respect to the claims of better living conditions, education, livelihood and access to the cultural goods of the Brazilian peasant population. This research aimed to investigate the policies that were centered on teachers training from and to the field as well as their performance in this life type. Close to the training, there are the teacher’s practices that are evidenced as productive, in the processes of teaching and learning in this life atmosphere of educational work. Included in the survey experienced teachers and novice teachers graduates who work in the country school, in order to better observe how are assisted in their work by the policies and training for rural education. The subject that mobilized this research is: how beginning teachers who work or have worked in schools in the country analyze education policies a and teaching career and its impact on their daily practice. To develop research, we have appropriated the qualitative approach to the (self) biographical method, adopting the narratives as instruments for data collection. The research was developed in two public schools in the State of Mato Grosso with three subjects. The results showed that existing policies after LDB 9394/96 have turned to the country, although they do not perform yet into affirmative action policies in the analysis of the subjects and teachers who work in this space.
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O acontecimento comunicacional e a experiência de ensino. Afeto. Arrebatamento. Subjetividades / The communicational event and the teaching experience. Affection. Ravishment. Subjectivities

Ana Paula de Moraes Teixeira 27 May 2013 (has links)
Este é um estudo epistemológico sobre o conceito de comunicação, que se utiliza de orientações filosóficas como aporte teórico. Porém, a tessitura desta proposta é trama emaranhada. É tecido que se umedece com líquido de subjetividade. Nos estudos convencionais sobre comunicação, o estatuto ontológico do ser nunca teve muito espaço. Prefere-se estudar \"talhas\" na comunicação, como a recepção, a mediação, os processos, os meios. Este é o ponto de partida do nosso trabalho: enveredar uma pesquisa da comunicação que \"acontece\" no ser - o acontecimento comunicacional. E como a noção de acontecimento trabalhada na tese é distinta da concepção compreendida a partir do senso comum ou mesmo da mídia, esse tipo de estudo requisita um procedimento distinto de trabalho. Esse procedimento é o Metáporo: uma proposta prático-descritiva que exige uma postura científica modificada, pois considera as afetações no ser (do acontecimento), e, neste trabalho, em conjunto com as afetações do ser (da pesquisa). Por isso, o olhar do pesquisador conta. Não para subtrair da observação o que interessa, e sim compor com ela. Mas como é preciso considerar o aspecto incapturável do acontecimento, a aposta do Metáporo é pela sua descrição. \"Ter a experiência no próprio corpo e dela extrair descrições, relatos, exposições, textos, transformar o vivido em depoimento, em testemunho vivencial\". E como o solo de nossa observação deita o olhar sobre as experiências de ensino, e porque uma experiência de ensino é elasticidade do ser, nossa proposta, além da discussão epistemológica, inclui relatos autobiográficos. Narrativas que possam permitir uma contiguidade de fruição. Tessitura de tramas elásticas cuja intenção primeira é dar passagens às vibrações de pensamento pela porosidade do texto. / This is an epistemological study on the communication concept, which makes use of philosophical orientations as a technical contribution. However, the fabric of this proposal is a tangled web. It is a tissue which dampens itself in the liquid of subjectivity. In conventional studies on communication, the being\'s ontological status has never had much space. One would prefer to study the \"carvings\" in communication, such as reception, mediation, processes, or media. This is the starting point of our work: engaging a communication research which \"happens\" in the being self - the communicational event. And as the notion of event developed on this thesis differs from the conception as it is understood by common sense or even by the media, this kind of study requires a different work procedure. This procedure is the Metaporo: a practical-descriptive proposal which demands a modified scientific attitude, as it takes into account affectations on the being (of the event), and, in this study, along with affectations of the being (of the research). Therefore, the researcher\'s look counts. Not in a way to subtract from the observation what is interesting, but to compose with it. But, as it is necessary to take into account the incomprehensive aspect of the event, the Metaporo wagers on its description. \"To experience something within its own body and from it extract descriptions, reports, expositions, texts, to transform what has been experienced into statements, into life experience testimonies\". And as the ground of our observation lies on teaching experiences, and because teaching experience is the being\'s resilience, our proposal, in addition to the epistemological discussion, includes autobiographical reports. Narratives that may enable a contiguity of fruition. An elastic web tissue whose first intention is to allow access to the thinking vibrations by the porosity of the text.

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