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Subversión evolutiva de los roles de género en el manga shojo: un estudio comparativo basado en la retórica visual / Evolutive subversion of gender roles in shojo manga: a comparative study based on the rhetoric of the imageQuispe Ramos, Vanessa Briggitte 03 December 2021 (has links)
La presente investigación tiene como objetivo el estudio de la forma en la que la retórica puede motivar el cambio de los estereotipos de género a través de la narrativa visual de los mangas japoneses. La hipótesis desarrollada se basa en la manipulación de los elementos gráficos y su capacidad para fomentar la reflexión y el cuestionamiento de los roles patriarcales nipones. Para ello, se planteó un estudio de enfoque cualitativo con un alcance descriptivo analítico bajo un diseño longitudinal, ya que se planteó analizar dos mangas con el fin de obtener resultados. Luego del análisis, estos se dividieron en tres grupos: estereotipos, retórica y mensaje final de cada historia estudiada. En primer lugar, se observó la presencia de protagonistas tomboy que contrastaba con el personaje secundario femenino, el cual presentaba la exageración de los estereotipos de género. Con respecto al personaje masculino, en ambos mangas mostró una personalidad flexible y una mentalidad abierta. En base a ello se concluyó que el uso de la retórica en una narrativa visual depende del mensaje que se busque desarrollar. Asimismo, la ropa y los rasgos físicos pueden o no definir con exactitud el género, mas es el uso de la ambigüedad lo que finalmente desestima la segregación entre femenino y masculino. La evolución observada con respecto a la representación de género se da a través de una interpretación más ambigua y compleja de los roles de género que promueven el cuestionamiento de estos a través de la narrativa. / The purpose of the present article is to study how the rhetoric of the image is able to motivate the change of gender stereotypes present in japanese mangas. It was hypothesized that this is possible by using and manipulating the graphic elements present in visual narratives, which are able to foment further reflection and questioning about gender roles. The methodology used has a qualitative approach with a descriptive and longitudinal scope because this article aimed to analyze and compare two different mangas to reach a conclusion. The results were divided in three groups: stereotypes, rhetoric and message. Among the main of them, it was recognized the presence of tomboy protagonists that contrasted with secondary feminine characters who represented the gender stereotypes in an exaggerated way. The male character in both mangas presented a flexible personality and an open mind. The analysis of both mangas helped to conclude that the rhetoric responded to the narrative and the message developed by the author. It was also observed that the clothes and the physical traits were able to define a gender, nevertheless, it was the use of ambiguity that disregarded this division. The recognized evolution regarding the stereotypical gender representation is presented through this resource, which also makes the visual narrative and its respective message more complex. At the same time, the use of ambiguity promotes the questioning of stereotypical gender roles. / Trabajo de investigación
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La simbología en los escenarios de la película Más allá de los sueños / The symbols in the scenes of the film What dreams may comeVillanueva Rodríguez, Carla Lucía 11 May 2021 (has links)
En este trabajo de investigación se tiene como principal objetivo explicar las carácteristicas que presentan las simbologías en la película Más Allá de los Sueños. Este film fue dirigido por Vincent Ward en el año 1998. En este caso, se analizarán los elementos que abarcan las escenografías dentro de la película, como la utilería, el color y la iluminación. Con todos estos puntos mencionados, se podrá entender a más profundidad las simbología presentes en cada una de las escenografías. Finalmente, al ser una invstigación cualitativa se realizará análisis de contenido y para ello, se han elegido escenas donde se observarán los elementos a estudiar. / The main objective of this research work is to explain the characteristics that the symbols present in the film What dreams may come. This film was directed by Vincent Ward in 1998. In this case, the elements that comprise the scenography within the film will be analyzed, such as props, color and lighting. With all these points mentioned, it will be possible to understand in more depth the symbols present in each of the scenographies. Finally, as it is a qualitative investigation, content analysis will be carried out and for this, scenes have been chosen where the elements to be studied will be observed. / Trabajo de investigación
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[pt] S. - O NAVIO DE TESEU: NAVEGANDO PELO DESIGN DAS NARRATIVAS INTEGRADAS / [en] S. - THE SHIP OF THESEUS: NAVIGATING IN THE DESIGN OF THE INTEGRATED NARRATIVESCHRISTIANE CAMARA DE ALMEIDA 24 July 2018 (has links)
[pt] O tema da pesquisa aqui relatada trata do uso integrado das narrativas não verbais e verbais em livro de literatura, que possibilitam a contextualização gráfica tão importante quanto o seu texto literário. Teve como questão norteadora a sensorialidade do livro físico que, frente aos avanços da tecnologia e do surgimento de diferentes suportes de leitura, geram novos parâmetros editoriais para a presente e às futuras gerações. S. - O navio de Teseu, um livro de literatura de ficção sem indicação de faixa etária definida, cujo design diferenciado permite a construção da narrativa não-verbal imbricada com a narrativa textual, intensificando a experiência e a imersão na leitura foi estudado como caso exemplar. Inicialmente, a pesquisa embarcou na concepção e no processo de design de S. apresentando uma entrevista exclusiva com o designer norte-americano Paul Kepple e o designer brasileiro Antonio Rhoden; navegou nos variados signos utilizados no design do livro e dos efêmeros, suas articulações e significados por meio da semiótica e na fundamentação da construção de sua narrativa não-verbal demonstrando como as escolhas do design de S. - O navio de Teseu se articulam criando mecanismos de inferências associativas ao longo da leitura. E, finalmente, aportou em suas singularidades concluindo que design editorial torna-se fundamental na cadeia produtiva do livro. Dos profissionais deste campo requer-se a pertinência e o empenho de fornecer os aportes sensoriais e interativos necessários aos diversos suportes de leitura que promovem a produção de sentido e a imersão numa história. / [en] The subject of the research reported here deals with the integrated use of verbal and nonverbal narratives in a literature book, which make possible the graphic contextualization as important as its literary text. It had as a guiding question the sensoriality of the physical book that, in face of the advances of technology and the emergence of different reading supports, generate new editorial parameters for present and future generations. S. - The ship of Theseus, a fiction literature book with no defined censorship rating, was studied as an exemplary case because of its unconventional design that allows the construction of the nonverbal narrative imbricated with the textual narrative, intensifying the experience and the
immersion while reading. Initially, this research embarked on the design and design process of S. - The ship of Theseus presenting an exclusive interview with American designer Paul Kepple and Brazilian designer Antonio Rhoden; navigated in the varied signs used in the design of the book and the ephemeris, their articulations and meanings through semiotics and in the visual-verbal narrative, demonstrating how the choices of graphic design are articulated by creating associative inference mechanisms. And, finally, it confirmed its singularitiy, concluding that editorial design becomes fundamental in the productive chain of
the book. From the professionals of this field is required the pertinence and the commitment to provide the necessary sensorial and interactive contributions to the diverse reading supports that promote the production of meaning and immersion in a story.
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Uso de las representaciones ficcionales en la narrativa visual de los mates burilados en la actualidad / Use of fictional representations in visual narrative of the gourds carved at the present timeSalazar Castro, Renato 12 May 2021 (has links)
Esta investigación analiza el uso de las representaciones ficcionales en la narrativa visual de los mates burilados en la actualidad. Se parte de la hipótesis de que existen en las artesanías elementos identitarios que se encuentran en sus narrativas por la influencia de la cultura andina, y que estas pueden llegar a la creación de códigos visuales que son utilizados para la construcción de representaciones ficcionales de temas actuales.
La investigación se centró en el estudio cualitativo de cinco mates burilados escogidos por conveniencia para ser analizados mediante los métodos narrativos que presentan, al igual que diez mates con temas locales y translocales para ser comparados por sus elementos gráficos. Asimismo, los resultados obtenidos se complementan con la perspectiva de los mismos artesanos, que se abordó a partir de entrevistas. Además, se entrevistó a una experta en historia del arte peruano.
Entre los principales resultados se encontró el uso de patrones de flora y fauna local para rellenar los espacios vacíos del mate considerándose parte de la narrativa, porque los artesanos piensan que es muy simple solo colocar a los personajes de la narrativa en el mate. Por otro lado, la lectura narrativa se basa en girar panorámicamente por completo la artesanía para entender la historia, donde se visualizan los diseños unificados y simétricos que dan la sensación que están en movimiento las escenas.
Se concluyó que la cosmovisión andina es un fenómeno influyente en mates contemporáneos para representar ficciones dentro de narrativas visuales, prevaleciendo elementos gráficos como las formas orgánicas y geométricas consecutivas, que acompañan a las temáticas narrativas, dependiendo de la intención comunicativa del artesano. / This research analyzes the use of fictional representations in the visual narrative of today’s gourds carved. It is based on the hypothesis that there are identity elements in handicrafts that are found in their narratives due to the influence of the Andean culture, and that these can lead to the creation of visual codes that are used for the construction of fictional representations of current themes.
The research focused on the qualitative study of five gourds carved chosen for convenience to be analyzed using the narrative methods they present, as well as ten gourds carved with local and translocal themes to be compared for their graphic elements. In the same way, the results obtained are complemented by the perspective of the handicraftsman themselves, which was addressed through interviews. In addition, an expert in Peruvian art history was interviewed.
Among the main results was the use of local flora and fauna patterns to fill in the empty spaces of the gourds, being considered part of the narrative, because the handicraftsman think that it is very simple to just place the characters of the narrative in the gourds. On the other hand, narrative reading is based on completely rotating the crafts to understand the story, where unified and symmetrical designs are visualized that give the sensation that the scenes are in motion.
It was concluded that the Andean worldview is an influential phenomenon in contemporary gourds to represent fictions within visual narratives, prevailing graphic elements such as consecutive organic and geometric shapes, which accompany narrative themes, depending on the communicative intention of the handicraftsman. / Trabajo de investigación
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Design for Conspicuous TransitBain, Peter 05 May 2009 (has links)
My creative project explores design for transit advocacy; aimed at shifting a car-dependent society into one where transit helps meet climate change, energy, and land-use challenges. It incorporates my research into aspects of designing for transit, an understanding of urbanism in Richmond and New York, and an appreciation of planning.
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Imageria e poéticas de representação da paisagem urbana nas redes / Imagery and poetic representations of urban landscape in social media networksDidiana Prata 09 December 2016 (has links)
Esta dissertação tem como foco central a investigação acerca das narrativas visuais produzidas por câmeras celulares e veiculadas nas redes sociais, particularmente no Instagram. Explora como a tecnologia dos dispositivos móveis, somada ao movimento do corpo e do olho, contribui para uma nova estética de produção de imagens do cotidiano. O estudo tem como contexto a cidade de São Paulo e também explora as novas formas de documentar e de se relacionar com o espaço urbano, a partir da produção e veiculação de imagens na internet. A pesquisa se concentra no viés poético das imagens produzidas, mediadas e veiculadas no Instagram e investigará o contexto e a natureza das imagens das redes sociais, que se apresentam de forma fragmentada, em um processo de publicação contínuo, em um scroll vertical infinito, na tela do usuário do aplicativo. Explorará as possibilidades de construção de linguagem, na chave da artemídia, e seus respectivos atributos tecnológicos e estéticos. Investigará paralelamente como se dá a edição e subjetivação dessas narrativas, construídas em tempo real, indagando qual o papel do autor, do curador e do editor quando o processo se torna colaborativo. A imagem mobile será pensada por meio de imagens, a partir de um ensaio autoral: uma compilação de narrativas reunidas no caderno Imageria urbana, realizadas com imagens mobile a partir de apropriações e edições coletivas ou individuais, organizadas pelos tagueamentos de dados algorítmicos, pelos sinais \"#\" (hashtags precedidas da palavra-chave) e por pins de geolocalização. Essa publicação constitui simultaneamente o objeto de estudo teórico e prático desta pesquisa e representa alguns lugares da cidade de São Paulo por meio da estética de dados. A partir desse material -- e suas imbricações interdisciplinares -- oferecemos os subsídios teóricos para aprofundarmos na linguagem poética das narrativas visuais das redes. / This dissertation aims at investigating visual narratives produced by mobile cameras and posted on social networks, specifically Instagram. Exploring how mobile device technology, coupled with the movement of body and eye, contributes to new aesthetic of production on everyday imaging. The city of São Paulo comes as the study\'s context and explores new ways to register and to relate to the urban space stemming from the production and posting of images online. The research focuses on poetic bias of the produced images mediated and shown on Instagram and investigates the context and nature of the images on social networks, which are presented in a piecemeal fashion, in a continuous process of posting through endless vertical scroll on the app\'s user screen. The work will explore the possibilities of language construction from artmedia point of view, and its respective technological and aesthetic attributes. In addition, it will investigate how editing and subjectivity of these narratives take place, built in real time, inquiring the role of the author, of the curator and of the editor when the process becomes collaborative. The mobile image will have images brought through an authorial essay; a compilation of narratives gathered in the notebook Urban Imagery, made with mobile images from collective or individual publications and appropriations, organized from algorithm data tagging by the \"#\" (hashtag preceded by keyword) and pins of geolocation. Such publication is both the theoretical and practical object of this research study and represents some places of the city of São Paulo through the data aesthetics. From this material -- and its interdisciplinary overlaps -- we provide the theoretical basis to deepen into the poetic language in visual narratives of networks.
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Imageria e poéticas de representação da paisagem urbana nas redes / Imagery and poetic representations of urban landscape in social media networksPrata, Didiana 09 December 2016 (has links)
Esta dissertação tem como foco central a investigação acerca das narrativas visuais produzidas por câmeras celulares e veiculadas nas redes sociais, particularmente no Instagram. Explora como a tecnologia dos dispositivos móveis, somada ao movimento do corpo e do olho, contribui para uma nova estética de produção de imagens do cotidiano. O estudo tem como contexto a cidade de São Paulo e também explora as novas formas de documentar e de se relacionar com o espaço urbano, a partir da produção e veiculação de imagens na internet. A pesquisa se concentra no viés poético das imagens produzidas, mediadas e veiculadas no Instagram e investigará o contexto e a natureza das imagens das redes sociais, que se apresentam de forma fragmentada, em um processo de publicação contínuo, em um scroll vertical infinito, na tela do usuário do aplicativo. Explorará as possibilidades de construção de linguagem, na chave da artemídia, e seus respectivos atributos tecnológicos e estéticos. Investigará paralelamente como se dá a edição e subjetivação dessas narrativas, construídas em tempo real, indagando qual o papel do autor, do curador e do editor quando o processo se torna colaborativo. A imagem mobile será pensada por meio de imagens, a partir de um ensaio autoral: uma compilação de narrativas reunidas no caderno Imageria urbana, realizadas com imagens mobile a partir de apropriações e edições coletivas ou individuais, organizadas pelos tagueamentos de dados algorítmicos, pelos sinais \"#\" (hashtags precedidas da palavra-chave) e por pins de geolocalização. Essa publicação constitui simultaneamente o objeto de estudo teórico e prático desta pesquisa e representa alguns lugares da cidade de São Paulo por meio da estética de dados. A partir desse material -- e suas imbricações interdisciplinares -- oferecemos os subsídios teóricos para aprofundarmos na linguagem poética das narrativas visuais das redes. / This dissertation aims at investigating visual narratives produced by mobile cameras and posted on social networks, specifically Instagram. Exploring how mobile device technology, coupled with the movement of body and eye, contributes to new aesthetic of production on everyday imaging. The city of São Paulo comes as the study\'s context and explores new ways to register and to relate to the urban space stemming from the production and posting of images online. The research focuses on poetic bias of the produced images mediated and shown on Instagram and investigates the context and nature of the images on social networks, which are presented in a piecemeal fashion, in a continuous process of posting through endless vertical scroll on the app\'s user screen. The work will explore the possibilities of language construction from artmedia point of view, and its respective technological and aesthetic attributes. In addition, it will investigate how editing and subjectivity of these narratives take place, built in real time, inquiring the role of the author, of the curator and of the editor when the process becomes collaborative. The mobile image will have images brought through an authorial essay; a compilation of narratives gathered in the notebook Urban Imagery, made with mobile images from collective or individual publications and appropriations, organized from algorithm data tagging by the \"#\" (hashtag preceded by keyword) and pins of geolocation. Such publication is both the theoretical and practical object of this research study and represents some places of the city of São Paulo through the data aesthetics. From this material -- and its interdisciplinary overlaps -- we provide the theoretical basis to deepen into the poetic language in visual narratives of networks.
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The lion and the frigate bird: visual encounters in KiribatiGilkes, Brian Eric, pharoseditions@bigpond.com January 2010 (has links)
In order to explain some of the paradoxes and mysteries of the artist's cross cultural experience in Kiribati, he constructed an Artist's Book depicting through visuality, anecdote and reflection, his research process, engaging with current visual perceptions through negotiation with the past. In Kiribati previous encounters with Europeans and Islanders was dominated by English and I Kiribati with significant contributions by French missionaries. Each viewed the other through cultural filters of identity, which were informed by concepts of myth-historical, often heroic pasts, modified by contemporary purpose such as power, trade, evangelism or personal gain. The method of transmission of beliefs about the past differed fundamentally as the Europeans were predominately informed by writing and the I-Kiribati by orality and performance. The non-literary epistemology of the I Kiribati contributed to a cosmology of non-iconic symbols that defined belief systems and social structures. These symbols connected place and space with time, self and group identities. The research found that the all surrounding visual symbol system of sacred meeting house (maneaba), dwelling (bata) and canoe (waa and baurua)) could be partly understood as an ongoing struggle since Deep Time, between the forces of the Ocea n represented by Bakoa, The Shark, and that of the triumph of the coming onto the Land and its people (aba) represented by Tabakea, The Turtle. The performative outcome of this triumph and the spirit of identity (Te Katai ni Kiribati) it engenders is expressed primarily in the ubiquitous I Kiribati Dance. The Artists Book is inspired by the creative classic I Kiribati form of oratory known as Te Kuna, using a structure analogous to the symbolic forms of narrative of Oceanic Voyaging traditionally employed by the I Kiribati. Differences in visual perceptions across cultural interface are understood not only as having the potential for conflict but also as providing positive dynamic force by the interchange of understood differences. The project contributes specifically to the ethnography of English and I Kiribati, semiotic systems and visual epistemologies, indicating directions towards positive outcomes in cross-cultural encounters.
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El color intertextual, activo y transversal en la ilustración de cuentos clásicos: una mirada artístico-práctica a Blancanieves y Alicia en el País de las Maravillas a lo largo de los siglos XIX y XX.Hernández Contreras, Jeice Dayanna 13 January 2025 (has links)
[ES] El presente trabajo se enfoca en establecer la función del color desde sus relaciones, generadas
dentro y fuera de la imagen junto con aquellas establecidas por el autor debido a sus propias
conexiones, evidenciando no solo la importancia del contexto sino, del color como elemento
intertextual, activo y transversal en la ilustración de cuentos clásicos, abordado desde un punto
de vista artístico-práctico, donde se tiene en cuenta la visión centrada en el hacer del propio
artista, y su relación con los elementos plásticos, la técnica y aquellos elementos contextuales
e intertextuales que intervinieron en el momento de realizar la imagen. Se analizan estas
relaciones desde las características plásticas y simbólicas del color por medio del estudio de
las ilustraciones seleccionadas de este tipo de historias desde el siglo XIX hasta el siglo XX,
evidenciando sus usos, asociaciones, estructuras y manejo de propiedades a través del tiempo,
por medio de un análisis de 8 casos de ilustraciones de los cuentos de Blancanieves de los H.
Grimm y Alicia en el País de las Maravillas de Lewis Carroll.
Para dicho análisis se tienen en cuenta diferentes manifestaciones de las ilustraciones a través
de la historia: Ilustración para animación, concept art, carteles, libro ilustrado, novela gráfica,
cine, y pinturas, entre otros. Se busca mostrar que el color a lo largo del tiempo (Siglo XIX y
Siglo XX) en la mayoría de estas ilustraciones se aparta de la lectura meramente descriptiva,
es decir, de una función mimética del color, para acercarse a una función interconectada,
sémica-plástica donde la conexión de los valores estéticos, sémicos, simbólicos y expresivos
del color actúan como un catalizador de significados profundos dentro de la imagen,
evidenciando su importancia como medio narrativo de este tipo de ilustraciones, tal y como se
plantea en Hernández (2020a). Este hecho posibilita que el color se convierta en un elemento
esencial para el sentido de la imagen.
Se estableció una metodología exploratoria, hermenéutica crítica donde se observó y analizó el
color dentro de estas imágenes estableciendo como se presenta la función del color desde sus
relaciones plásticas, estéticas y sémicas, contemplando su contexto e intertexto. Determinando
si ocurren cambios en el manejo de su función plástica y significante a lo largo de su devenir
histórico, si se presentan o no cambios en su papel dentro de la imagen, por qué ocurren estos
cambios, qué elementos intervienen, cómo se presentan y con qué se relacionan.
Finalmente, se plantea que el color en estas imágenes desempeña un papel activo, ya que su
función y significado está condicionado a los cambios en sus elementos, conexiones y fin,
estando además constantemente vinculado al contexto y relaciones intertextuales tanto dentro
como fuera de la imagen. Esta continua interacción no solo implica cambios en la forma en que
concebimos el color y su función, sino también en su impacto en la imagen. Desde una
perspectiva artística y práctica, se sugiere que comprender la función del color en este tipo de
ilustraciones requiere verlo como un subsistema de la imagen, siendo a su vez un sistema
integrado en ella. Esto nos permite comprenderlo como una entidad completa, en armonía e
interacción con los elementos que lo conforman, lo rodean y lo definen en la composición
visual. / [CA] Aquest treball s'enfoca a establir la funció del color des de les seues relacions, generades dins
i fora de la imatge juntament amb aquelles establides per l'autor a causa de les seues pròpies
connexions, evidenciant no només la importància del context, sinó també del color com a
element intertextual, actiu i transversal en la il·lustració de contes clàssics. S'aborda des d'un
punt de vista artisticopràctic, tenint en compte la visió centrada en l'artista mateix i la seua
relació amb els elements plàstics, la tècnica i els elements contextuals intertextuals que van
intervenir en el moment de crear la imatge.
S'analitzen aquestes relacions des de les característiques plàstiques i simbòliques del color per
mitjà de l'estudi de les il·lustracions seleccionades d'aquest tipus d'històries, des del segle XIX
fins al segle XX, evidenciant-ne els usos, les associacions, les estructures i el maneig de
propietats a través del temps, mitjançant una anàlisi de 8 casos d'il·lustracions dels contes de
Blancaneu dels germans Grimm i Alícia al país de les meravelles de Lewis Carroll.
Per a aquesta anàlisi es tenen en compte diferents manifestacions de les il·lustracions a través
de la història: il·lustració per a animació, concept art, cartells, llibre il·lustrat, novel·la gràfica,
cinema i pintures, entre d'altres. Es busca mostrar que el color, al llarg del temps (segles XIX i
XX), en la majoria d'aquestes il·lustracions, s'aparta de la lectura merament descriptiva, és a
dir, d'una funció mimètica del color, per acostar-se a una funció interconnectada, sèmica
plàstica, on la connexió dels valors estètics, sèmics, simbòlics i expressius del color actuen com
un catalitzador de significats profunds dins de la imatge, evidenciant la seua importància com
a mitjà narratiu d'aquest tipus d'il·lustracions, tal com es planteja en Hernández (2020a). Aquest
fet possibilita que el color es convertisca en un element essencial per al sentit de la imatge.
Es va establir una metodologia exploratòria, hermenèutica crítica on es va observar i analitzar
el color dins d'aquestes imatges, establint com es presenta la funció del color des de les
relacions plàstiques, estètiques i sèmiques, contemplant el seu context i intertext. S'ha
determinat si ocorren canvis en el maneig de la seua funció plàstica i significant al llarg del seu
esdevenir històric, si es presenten o no canvis en el seu paper dins de la imatge, per què ocorren
aquests canvis, quins elements hi intervenen, com es presenten i amb què es relacionen.
Finalment, es planteja que el color en aquestes imatges exerceix un paper actiu, ja que la seua
funció i significat estan condicionats pels canvis en els seus elements, connexions i fi, estant a
més constantment vinculat al context i les relacions intertextuals tant dins com fora de la
imatge. Aquesta contínua interacció no només implica canvis en la manera com concebem el
color i la seua funció, sinó també en el seu impacte en la imatge. Des d'una perspectiva artística
i pràctica, se suggereix que comprendre la funció del color en aquest tipus d'il·lustracions
requereix veure'l com un subsistema de la imatge, i alhora com un sistema integrat en aquesta.
Això ens permet comprendre'l com una entitat completa, en harmonia i interacció amb els
elements que el conformen, l'envolten i el defineixen en la composició visual. / [EN] The present work focuses on establishing the function of color from its relationships, generated
inside and outside the image together with those established by the author due to his own
connections, evidencing not only the importance of the context but also the importance of color
as an intertextual element, It is approached from an artistic-practical point of view, where the
vision centered on the artist's own work is taken into account, and its relationship with the
plastic elements, the technique and those contextual and intertextual elements that intervened
at the moment of making the image. These relationships are analyzed from the plastic and
symbolic characteristics of color through the study of selected illustrations of this type of stories
from the nineteenth century to the twentieth century, evidencing their uses, associations,
structures and management of properties over time, through an analysis of 8 cases of
illustrations of the stories of Snow White by H.Grimm and Alice in Wonderland by Lewis
Carroll.
For such analysis different manifestations of illustrations throughout history are taken into
account: Illustration for animation, concept art, posters, illustrated book, graphic novel, cinema,
and paintings, among others. The aim is to show that color throughout time (19th and 20th
century) in most of these illustrations moves away from a merely descriptive reading, that is,
from a mimetic function of color, to an interconnected function, semantic-plastic function
where the connection of the aesthetic, semantic, symbolic and expressive values of color act as
a catalyst of deep meanings within the image, evidencing its importance as a narrative medium
of this type of illustrations, as stated in Hernández (2020a). This fact makes it possible for color
to become an essential element for the meaning of the image.
An exploratory, critical hermeneutic methodology was established where color was observed
and analyzed within these images, establishing how the function of color is presented from its
plastic, aesthetic and semantic relations, contemplating its context and intertext. Determining
if changes occur in the handling of its plastic and significant function throughout its historical
development, if changes occur or not in its role within the image, why these changes occur,
what elements intervene, how they are presented and what they are related to.
Finally, it is proposed that color in these images plays an active role, since its function and
meaning is conditioned to changes in its elements, connections and purpose, being also
constantly linked to the context and intertextual relationships both inside and outside the image.
This continuous interaction not only implies changes in the way we conceive color and its
function, but also in its impact on the image. From an artistic and practical perspective, it is
suggested that understanding the function of color in this type of illustrations requires seeing it
as a subsystem of the image, being at the same time an integrated system in it. This allows us
to understand it as a complete entity, in harmony and interaction with the elements that conform
it, surround it and define it in the visual composition. / Hernández Contreras, JD. (2024). El color intertextual, activo y transversal en la ilustración de cuentos clásicos: una mirada artístico-práctica a Blancanieves y Alicia en el País de las Maravillas a lo largo de los siglos XIX y XX [Tesis doctoral]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/213916
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Comunicação visual no livro ilustrado: palavra, imagem e design contando histórias. / Visual communication in picturebook: word, image and design telling stories.FERREIRA, Anália Adriana da Silva. 11 June 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Johnny Rodrigues (johnnyrodrigues@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-06-11T19:08:30Z
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Previous issue date: 2017-05-03 / Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar a comunicação visual e a relação palavraimagem mediada pelo design em livros ilustrados, para isso, selecionou-se o
acervo da Fundação Nacional do Livro Infantil e Juvenil, FNLIJ, especificamente a
categoria Criança. Realizou-se estudo panorâmico de caráter histórico-cultural do
livro infantil no Brasil, observando temáticas, concepções gráficas, autores, ilustradores e a narrativa visual com o intuito de compreender o objeto e identificar a participação do design gráfico no mesmo; levantamento e discussão sobre as classificações do livro infantil, as necessidades de leitura de imagens e os aspectos do design na organização visual também foram contemplados nesta dissertação. Os livros selecionados passaram por análise sintática e semântica para melhor observar as articulações entre as narrativas visual e verbal. Para análise sintática utiliza-se as teorias da Gestalt como norteamento, observando formas, cores, tipografia e composição. Para análise semântica o uso da Semiótica, identificando ícones, índices e suas simbologias. A metodologia seguiu as etapas propostas pelo Método Feldman de Leitura de Imagens e precisou ser adaptado para o livro ilustrado com aplicação das teorias mencionadas. Como resultado destaca-se a diversidade de concepções na narrativa visual e as experimentações que o design
possibilita ao livro. Espera-se por meio deste trabalho contribuir para a ampliação
de estudos do design no livro infantil, fomentar a discussão sobre leitura de imagens e as práticas de projetos de comunicação para criança. / This research aims to investigate visual communication in picturebooks and the
text-image relation mediated by the design. Therefore the collection of the FNLIJ,
Brazilian version of International Board on Books for Young People – IBBY,
specifically the Child category was selected. In order to understand the object and
identify the participation of graphic design in it, a panoramic historical-cultural study
of the children's book in Brazil was carried out, emphasizing its thematic, graphic
conceptions, authors, illustrators and visual narrative. This study also comprises a
selection and discussion about the child book classifications, the need to foment for
reading images, and the aspects of design in the visual organization of the
information. The selected books were analyzed syntactically and semantically to
better observe the articulations between the visual and verbal narratives. The
syntactic analysis followed Gestalt theories as a guide, observing forms, colors,
typography and composition. The semantic analysis was conducted through
semiotics theories to identify icons, indexes and their symbologies. The
methodology was an adaptation of the steps proposed by the Feldman Method of
Reading Images redirecting to the Picturebook with application of the mentioned
theories. As a result, this research highlights the diversity of composition of the
visual narrative and the experimentation that the design makes possible to the
book. Moreover, it seeks to contribute to the growth of design studies in children's
books, to stimulate the discussion about reading images and for the practices of
communication projects for children.
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