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Love is (Color) Blind: Historical Romance Fiction and Interracial Relationships in the Twenty-First CenturyJagodzinski, Mallory Diane 25 September 2015 (has links)
No description available.
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DRAWN TO LIFE: Exploring real-time manipulation of the digitally represented surface in comics on smartphones and tabletsEricsson Duffy, Mikael January 2013 (has links)
This research thesis is an exploration into what possibilities lie beyond the representation of analog material when it transcends into the digital realm. Specifically, how printed comics can be altered in realtime by creator- allowed user interaction, when adapted for presentation within the digital sphere of mobile smartphones and computer tablets. Using legacy computer-game techniques like parallax scrolling with modern digital layer filters, device sensors and applying them in realtime to the comic creators digitally layered content, alternative forms of presentation arise.This is an investigation into the comic creator’s will of allowing possibilities of added depth perception, interactivity and alternative visual narratives in their comic, manga or graphic novels when employing new techniques based on sensor data input from a reader, like accelerometer-, gyroscope- or eye-tracking sensors. Several different techniques are evaluated. The focus is mainly on the context of creators of comics or manga who use digital tools and layer compositions when producing their work. Several aspects of the user-centered experience are also explored.Although mainly an interaction design project, most of the design methods are used from a service design approach, emphasizing co-design techniques like interviews, observations and user tests. The results are digital prototypes and proof-of-concepts featuring technology tests that support final design conclusions.The results will show both enthusiasm and reluctance from test subjects towards the new technologies presented. The professional craft of comic, manga and graphic novel creation has a deeply rooted aesthetic and production cycle in its history of the printed form. It could be difficult to alter its standard, reverence and nostalgia in the eyes of its readers and creators, when pursuing the digital format and narrative possibilities of the future. A video explaining the project’s “Drawn To Life” technology is available online.
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The quest for the fictional Jesus : Gospel rewrites, Gospel (re)interpretation, and Christological portraits within Jesus novelsRamey, Margaret E. January 2011 (has links)
Jesus' story has been retold in various forms and fashions for centuries. Jesus novels, a subset of the historical fiction genre, are one of the latest means of not only re-imagining the man from Galilee but also of rewriting the canonical Gospels. This thesis explores the Christological portraits constructed in four of those novels while also using the novels to examine the intertextual play of these Gospel rewrites with their Gospel progenitors. Chapter 1 offers a prolegomenon to the act of fictionalizing Jesus that discusses the relationship between the person and his portraits and the hermeneutical circle created by these texts as they both rewrite the Gospels and stimulate a rereading of them. It also establishes the "preposterous" methodology that will be used when reexamining the Gospels "post" reading the novels. Chapters 2 to 5 offer four case studies of "complementing" and "competing" novels and the techniques they use to achieve these aims: Anne Rice's Christ the Lord: Out of Egypt; Neil Boyd's The Hidden Years; Nino Ricci's Testament; and José Saramago's The Gospel according to Jesus Christ. Chapter 6 begins an examination of a specific interpretive circle based upon Jesus' temptation in the wilderness. Beginning with the synoptic accounts of that event, the chapter then turns to how Jesus' testing has been reinterpreted and presented in two of the novels. Returning to the Gospel of Matthew's version of the Temptation, chapter 7 offers a "preposterous" examination of that pericope, which asks novel questions of the text and its role with Matthew's narrative context based on issues raised by the Gospel rewrites. The thesis concludes by suggesting that Jesus novels, already important examples of the reception history of the Gospels, can also play a helpful role in re-interpreting the Gospels themselves.
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Ancestral Narratives in History and Fiction: Transforming IdentitiesHabel, Chad Sean, chad.habel@gmail.com January 2006 (has links)
This thesis is an exploration of ancestral narratives in the fiction of Thomas Keneally and Christopher Koch. Initially, ancestry in literature creates an historical relationship which articulates the link between the past and the present. In this sense ancestry functions as a type of cultural memory where various issues of inheritance can be negotiated. However, the real value of ancestral narratives lies in their power to aid in the construction of both personal and communal identities. They have the potential to transform these identities, to transgress natural boundaries and to reshape conventional identities in the light of historical experience.
For Keneally, ancestral narratives depict national forbears who narrate the nation into being. His earlier fictions present ancestors of the nation within a mythic and symbolic framework to outline Australian national identity. This identity is static, oppositional, and characterized by the delineation of boundaries which set nations apart from one another. However, Keneallys more recent work transforms this conventional construction of national identity. It depicts an Irish-Australian diasporic identity which is hyphenated and transgressive: it transcends the conventional notion of nations as separate entities pitted against one another. In this way Keneallys ancestral narratives enact the potential for transforming identity through ancestral narrative.
On the other hand, Kochs work is primarily concerned with the intergenerational trauma causes by losing or forgetting ones ancestral narrative. His novels are concerned with male gender identity and the fragmentation which characterizes a self-destructive idea of maleness. While Keneallys characters recover their lost ancestries in an effort to reshape their idea of what it is to be Australian, Kochs main protagonist lives in ignorance of his ancestors life. He is thus unable to take the opportunity to transform his masculinity due to the pervasive cultural amnesia surrounding his family history and its role in Tasmanias past.
While Keneally and Koch depict different outcomes in their fictional ancestral narratives they are both deeply concerned with the potential to transform national and gender identities through ancestry.
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The contexts of her story : an exploration of race, power and gender in selected novels of Bessie HeadNgomane, Elvis Hangalakani 11 1900 (has links)
This study explores the triple imbrications of race, power and gender in the selected
novels of Bessie Head. A critical analysis of Maru (1971) and A Question of' Power
(1974) is undertaken with a view to identifying the subordinating and the
marginalising tropes that result in silencing of female subjectivities in Head's
protagonists. Linked to a critical reading of the novels, this study examines the role of
cultural and psychological forces in maintaining patriarchal hegemony, which is
based upon hierarchy and domination of women rather than equality.
Furthennore, this dissertation suggests that Head's depiction of narrow ethnic and
racial bigotry serves a broader etiological purpose of accounting for "the state of
thingsff within the South African context. Thus this study oscillates between the
abstract constructs and the concrete social experiences within which Bessie Head's
literary imagination subsists.
In this study, particular attention is paid, in addition to critiques of individual texts, to
some of Head's biographical elements with a view on the one hand, to highlighting
the moments, events and issues which are reflected as " contexts of her-story" and on
the other, to amplifying how Head's formative experiences contribute to her critique
of the exploitative racially structured narratives.
By using Foucault's theories within the social constructionist model, this dissertation
aims to demonstrate the insidious intersections between racism and sexism and how
these constructs are implicated in the conception and construction of power.
Specifically, this study argues that due to their arbitrary applications, racial and sexual
difference be viewed as dynamic and contested, rather than fixed.
A synthesis is reached which accords literarure a role within the framework of socio-cultural practice in general. / English Studies / M.A. (English)
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Holographic memoirs of a dream : the invention of tram hoppingNortjé, Johannes Andries 01 1900 (has links)
The medium is the message in the first place: the medium as presence, as the author. His
contribution to the academic world is his academic Holographic Memoirs. His story, the
author's memoirs, is a fictive-narrative discourse with an organic ubuntu open-endedness.
The Hologram is both an autobiography, but also all the information at all places
simultaneously – nonlocal in quantum physical terms - within an intense hallucinating
dream: no illusion, but rather a HyperReality with all its Virtual Identities. The invention of
tram hopping is the plot of the story. The plot is like an hourglass where the first part of the
story is the emptying of the sand, the deconstruction of modernism, but while the top
chamber runs empty and the bottom chamber fills up, so the deconstruction is
simultaneously a dependent arising/(social) construction/ubuntuing to revival – the
synagogal Shekinah presence of YAHWEH. The top chamber is the unreasonable
Newtonian physics and the bottom chamber reasonable quantum physics. The
metaphysics (before the physics) of the top chamber is poststructuralism and
deconstruction, while the bottom chamber is the virtual Hebraic worldview that delutively
merges ubuntu and Buddhism. The long narrow neck in the middle is the moonily narrative
that lives us with psychology (Psycho-logic) lost in sociology (Social-physics).
Hermeneutics is set forth in the same contrasting hourglass of the top chamber, the
inherited tradition, emptying to what it should accomplish – (virtual) presence. / Philosophy & Systematic Theology / D. Th. (Systematic Theology)
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Salomo syn oue goudfelde : op die spoor van die retorika in die Afrikaanse romankunsVan Zyl, Dorothea Petronella 11 1900 (has links)
Text in Afrikaans / Hoewel die retorika bykans 26 eeue oud is, word die relevansie daarvan vir ons
eie tyd toenemend besef - as 'n sleutel tot die wyse waarop mense dinkargumenteer en oorreed. Hierdie studie ondersoek retoriese (oorredende)
strategiee in Afrikaanse historiese romantekste, binne 'n historiese konteks en
teen die agtergrond van eietydse historiografiese insigte. Die aspekte van die
kommunikasiesituasie wat saamhang met die retorika, word verbind met die
vernuwende denke daaroor binne die hedendaagse literatuurteorie en
historiografie. Die konteks van die outeur en roman word telkens bestudeer,
gevolg deur 'n retoriese analise. Aristoteles se idees oor die retorika kry hierby
voorrang, vanwee sy nadruk op die inventio of vinding, maar die retorika word
eerder geassosieer met 'n dinamiese metode as met rigiede kategorisering.
Aandag word veral bestee aan retoriese strategies in S.J. du Toit se Di
koningin fan Skeba (1898) en Andre P. Brink se Houd-den-bek (1982), maar
ook aan resente historiese romans wat hedendaagse historiografiese en
retoriese opvattinge en konvensies ontgin en problematiseer. Beide S.J. du Toit,
wat kennelik 'n goeie kennis van die antieke retorika gehad het en Andre P.
Brink, met sy romanonderwerp wat aansluit by die geregtelike rede, betree die
retoriese terrain op sodanige wyse dat hul romans tipiese produkte van hul eie
tyd genoem kan word.
Beide die geskiedskrywing en die historiese roman is gemedieerde
weergawes, gekenmerk deur 'n subjektiewe seleksie (inventio) van gegewens
en die kombinasie daarvan binne eie verbale strukture (dispositio). Dit kan in
verband gebring word met nie-tegniese oorredingsmiddele, waar die sender sy
informasie van buite kry. Hy gebruik dan sogenaamde empiries-verifieerbare
feite as retoriese strategie ten einde 'n waarheids- en I of werklikheidsillusie te
skep wat bydra tot die roman se oorredingsskrag. Die keuse vir die skryf van 'n
historiese roman, impliseer reeds ook 'n keuse vir die bakens van die
geskiedskrywing, maar 'n skeppende skrywer is, anders as 'n historikus, eties
vry om nie-tegniese bewysmiddele te transformeer tot tegniese bewysmiddele,
in aanpassing by 'n nuutgeskepte argumentatio en 'n eie causa. Na aanleiding
van die tekste kom die ontvanger op sy beurt tot 'n eie seleksie en skep sy eie
kousale en argumentatiewe strukture / While rhetoric has been part of the history of mankind for nearly 26 centuries, it
is increasingly regarded as extremely relevant for our time - as a key to the way
in which people think, argue and persuade. This study investigates rhetorical
(persuasive) strategies in Afrikaans historical novels. The novels and their
authors are first situated in their historical contexts and against the background
of contemporary historiographical inquiry, and then analyzed by means of
rhetorical concepts. Aspects of communication, which coincide with rhetorical
categories, are combined with recent developments in the field of literary theory
and historiography. Aristotle's views on persuasion and rhetoric are used as
point of departure, but rhetoric is regarded as a dynamic method rather than a
rigid categorization.
Attention is given to rhetorical strategies in the novel Di konlngin fan Skeba
[The queen of Sheba] by S.J. du Toit (1898) and Andre P. Brink's Houd-denbek
[translated into English by the author as A chain of voices], but also to
recent Afrikaans historical novels which exploit contemporary historiographical
and rhetorical conventions. In S.J. du Toit's novel (which illustrates his
knowledge of ancient rhetoric) as well as Andre P. Brink's (where the topic can
be linked to litigation) rhetorical strategies are employed in such a manner that
their texts can be regarded as products of their historical contexts.
Both historiography and historical novels are mediated representations,
characterized by a subjective selection (inventio) of data and its combination in
verbal structures (dispositio). This can be related to 'extrinsic' or 'inartificial'
proofs, which are not contrived by the author. The author exploits the so-called
empirically verifiable facts as rhetorical strategies to create an illusion of truth or
verisimilitude, which greatly contributes to the persuasiveness of the novel. The
decision to write a historical novel implies a choice to keep to the historical
'facts', but the writer, in contrast to the historiographer, is ethically free to
transform the inartificial proofs into artificial proofs, in combination with his own
invented argumentatio and causa. Prompted by these texts the reader, in his
turn, makes his own selection and creates his own causal and argumentative
structures / Afrikaans & Theory of Literature / D. Litt. et Phil. (Afrikaans)
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Uitbeelding van apartheid in Engelse Suid-Afrikaanse jeugliteratuurGreyling, Isa Jakoba 11 1900 (has links)
Summaries in Afrikaans and English / Apartheid het die oorgrote meerderheid Suid-Afrikaners se lewens onherroeplik beinvloed. Dit is
daarom te verstane dat dit in die Suid-Afrikaanse literatuur, insluitende die Engelse Suid-Afiikaanse
jeugliteratuur, neerslag gevind het.
Ten einde die studie in konteks te plaas, word in die eerste drie hoofstukke 'n historiese oorsig van
die apartheidsera, Engelse Suid-Afrikaanse volwasse literatuur, en Engelse Suid-Afrikaanse kinderen
jeugliteratuur, gegee. Die hoofgedeelte van die studie word vervolgens bespreek, en is in die
volgende drie hoofstukke verdeel:
• Die uitbeelding van sosio-ekonomiese toestande gedurende die apartheidsera, soos
byvoorbeeld van afsonderlike woongebiede en aparte openbare geriewe.
• Die uitbeelding van die onderwystoestande, veral van die Bantoe-onderwysbeleid.
• Die uitbeelding van die veiligheidsmagte (polisie en weermag), insluitende die beeld van
hierdie magte in die bree gemeenskap.
Ten slotte word verskillende ooreenkomste wat na vore gekom bet in die bestudeerde Engelse
Suid-Afrikaanse jeugromans waarin apartheid uitgebeeld word, bespreek. Daar word ook gekyk na
die waarde van hierdie jeugromans. / Apartheid had a irrevocably influence on the lives of the majority of people in South Africa.
Therefore it is understandable that it would be portrayed in South African literature, including the
English South African youth literature.
To put the subject in context, the first three chapters ofthe thesis deal with a historical overview of
the apartheidera; South African English adult literature; and South African English children's
literature. The main part of the thesis has been divided as follows:
• The portrayal of socio-economic conditions, e.g. separate residential areas and public
amenities.
• The portrayal of the education situation, especially the Black Education policy.
• The portrayal of the security forces (police and army), including the images of these forces
in the broader community.
To conclude the thesis, similarities in the youth novels portraying apartheid are discussed. The value
of these youth novels is also looked into. / Information Science / M. Inf.
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'n Bestekopname van die Afrikaanse roman 1934-1939 in terugblik vanuit die negentigerjare. / A survey of the Afrikaans novel from the period 1934-1939 from a nineties perspectiveHoward, Elsabé Loïs 11 1900 (has links)
Text in Afrikaans / Hierdie studie is 'n herskepping van die wereld van die Afrikaanse roman van 1934-1939. Al die
romans is bekom en gelees. Die beskikbaarheid van hierdie romans word aangedui. 'n Sketsmatige
beeld van elke roman word gegee, waarin die aard daarvan aangetoon word ten opsigte van die
volgende aspekte: milieu, tema en konflik (moreel, religieus, maatskaplik, polities). Die lotgevalle
van hierdie romans is nagegaan aan die hand van tydgenootlike resepsiegeskiedenis, sowel as die
van die literatuurgeskiedskrywing tot op hede. Hieruit het dit geblyk dat sekere romans aanvanklik
hoog aangeslaan is, maar nie in die kanon opgeneem is nie. Moontlike redes hiervoor word
ondersoek. Na my oordeel verdien Die loutering van Petrus deur Ella Fischer en Die jare daarna
deur Aletta Steyn 'n herbesoek. Albei romans is boeiend en interessant, die karakters "lewe" en dit
wat hul beleef en ervaar, spreek steeds tot die leser van die negentigerjare / This study is a recreation of the world of the Afrikaans novel of 1934-1939. All the novels were
obtained and read. The availability of these novels is indicated. A schematic account of each novel
is given, in which the nature of each is explicated in respect of the following aspects: milieu, theme
and conflict (moral, religious, social and political). The fate of these novels was researched in the
context of their contemporary reception history and that of literary historiography to date. From
the study it appears that certain novels were initially highly acclaimed, but were not included in the
canon. Possible reasons for this are investigated. It is my opinion that Die loutering van Petrus by
Ella Fischer and Die }are daarna by Aletta Steyn need to be re-evaluated. Both novels are
absorbing and interesting, the characters are lifelike and their life experiences are still relevant to
the reader of the nineties / Afrikaans & Theory of Literature / M.A. (Afrikaans)
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A Morula tree between two fields : the commentary of selected Tsonga writersMaluleke, Samuel Tinyiko 06 1900 (has links)
The thesis of this study is that indigenous Tsonga literature forms a valid
and authoritative commentary on missionary Christianity. In this study, the
value of literary works by selected Tsonga writers is explored in three basic
directions: (a) as a commentary on missionary Christianity, (b) as a source
of and challenge to missiology, and (c) as a source of a Black missiology of
1 i berat ion. The momentous intervention of Swiss missionaries amongst the
Vatsonga, through the activities of the Swiss Mission in South Africa (SMSA)
must be granted. Similarly, its abiding influence formerly in the Tsonga
Presbyterian Church (TPC), now the Evangelical Presbyterian Church in South
Africa (EPCSA), the Vatsonga in general and Tsonga literature in particular
must be recognized. But our missiological task is to problematise and explore
both missionary instrumentality and local responses variously and creatively.
The first chapter introduces the thesis, central issues of historiography and
ideology as well as an introductory history of the SMSA. In the second
chapter, the commentary of Tsonga writers through the media of historical and
biographical works on missionary Christianity is sketched. Selected Tsonga
novels become the object of inquiry in the third chapter. The novels come
very close to a direct evaluation of missionary Christianity. They contain
commentary on a wide variety of issues in mission. The fourth chapter
concentrates on two Tsonga plays and a number of Tsonga poems. In the one
play, missionary Christianity is likened to garments that are too sho· ~'
whilst in the other, missionary Christianity is contemptuously ignored and
excluded - recognition granted only to the religion and gods of the Vatsonga.
The fifth and final chapter contains the essential commentary of indigenous
Tsonga literature on missionary Christianity as well as the implications for
both global and local missiology. / Christian Spirituality, Church History and Missiology / D. Th. (Missiology)
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