Global ETD Search

41	Photographie d'art et culture visuelle contemporaines : vers des pratiques photographiques technologiques. Fiset, Daniel 08 1900 (has links) No description available. études photographiques art contemporain culture visuelle culture numérique philosophie de la technologie atopie métamodernisme photography studies contemporary art visual culture digital culture philosophy of technology atopia metamodernism
42	Postkognitivistické HCI: Vidět interface jako sociotechnický vztah / Postcognitivistic HCI: Seeing interface as a sociotechnical relation Ferenc, Jakub January 2018 (has links) (in English): This thesis focuses on the theories of Human-computer interaction, called by the selected authors "postcognitivistic", that react critically to the cognitivistic approach of the first- wave HCI. The working hypothesis of this work is to view the broader context of interface of technological objects as a medium of a sociotechnical relation between technological artefacts, human actors and the society. The goal of the thesis is to develop a theoretic-philosophical analysis and the comparison of how the primary sources focused on the HCI theory and sociotechnical systems, together with the chosen literature on the new media theory and philosophy of technology, contribute to the contemporary discussion about the contextual aspects of HCI, including the question of how seeing the interface as a sociotechnical relation influences the work of the designers who have to deal with the complexity of contemporary design problems.
43	Abductive Humanism: Comparative Advantages of Artificial Intelligence and Human Cognition According to Logical Inference Littlefield, William Joseph, II 23 May 2019 (has links) No description available. Computer Science Philosophy Philosophy of Science Technology Sociology Economics artificial intelligence AI abduction deep learning deduction induction logical inference comparative advantage philosophy of technology cognition humanism computing machinery peirce charles sanders peirce computation
44	Nostalgia and New Media: Designing Difference into Rhetoric, Composition, and Technology Kurlinkus, William C. 18 September 2014 (has links) No description available. Technical Communication Technology Rhetoric American Studies Communication Composition Design Education Education Philosophy Literacy Philosophy nostalgia new media rhetoric composition literacy technology design wicked design new media composition multimodality multimodal composing multiliteracy philosophy of technology technology democratic design metis
45	Risques et perceptions des risques: analyse historique et critique / Risks and risks perceptions: historical and critical analysis Kermisch, Céline 18 February 2008 (has links) Etude historique des conditions d’émergence du champ de recherches de la perception des risques ;analyse critique du paradigme psychométrique et de la théorie culturaliste, ainsi que des conceptions du risque qui les sous-tend. /<p>Historical study of the emergence conditions of risk perception as a research field; critical analysis of the psychometric paradigm and cultural theory, as well as of the underlying risk conceptions. / Doctorat en Philosophie / info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished Sciences humaines Philosophie de la religion Risk perception Risk assessment -- Philosophy Technology -- Philosophy Technology -- Risk assessment Personality and culture Psychometrics Perception du risque Gestion du risque -- Philosophie Technologie -- Philosophie Technologie -- Evaluation du risque Personnalité et culture Psychométrie philosophie des techniques hazard expressed preferences Risque risque technologique perception du risque danger préférences révélées revealed preferences philosophy of technology théorie culturaliste préférences exprimées psychométrie risk risk perception psychometric paradigm cultural theory technological risk
46	Jacques Derrida et le problème de la technique / Jacques Derrida and the problem of technics Ertugrul, Tacettin 26 September 2016 (has links) La tâche de notre travail est de penser la question de la technique dans sa relation profonde et complexe avec celle de l’écriture chez Derrida. Les quasi-concepts du pharmakon et du supplément nous permettent de dire que la technique est pharmaco-supplémentaire. Mais il faut avancer et dire que l’archi-technicité est déjà la techno-graphie pharmaco-supplémentaire. L’œuvre de Derrida nous permet aussi de penser les télétechnologies à partir de l’écriture qui est déjà télé-technique. Les télétechnologies vont bien au delà d’une certaine conception courante de « média » ou de « télécommunication», car le concept de télé-technique atteint le coeur du mouvement de la différance. Il faut penser la télé-technique avec l’extériorisation, l’ex-appropriation, la trace, l’archive etc. Et dans le coeur de la différance, l’itération comme répétition en différence nous pousse à penser d’une nouvelle manière le même ou l’autos. Le même n’est pas stable, toujours en distance à soi-même et ouvert à l’autre. Il faudrait chercher l’archi-technicité dans cette ouverture à l’autre qui est liée à l’itérabilité différancielle. Une technicité comme ouverture à l’incalculable. / The task of our work is to think the question of technique in its profound and complex relation with the question of writing in Derrida’s work. The quasi-conceptsof pharmakon and of supplement allow us to say that the technique is pharmaco-supplementary. But we must move forward and say that thearchi-technicity is pharmaco-supplementary techno-graphy. Derrida’s workalso allows us to think the teletechnologies from writing that is already teletechnical.The teletechnologies go well beyond a certain current conception of« media » or « tele-communication », because the concept of teletechnology reach the heart of the movement of différance. We try to think the teletechnique with exteriorisation, ex-appropriation, trace, archive, etc. And in the heart of différance, the iteration as repetition in difference leads us to think newly the same (le même). The same is not stable, is in distance with it self and open to the other. We should search the archi-technicity in this opening to the other that is related to differential iterability. It has to be noted that the archi-technicity is a technicity which remains open to the incalculable, to the event (l’événement). Derrida Technique Technologie Philosophie de la technologie Présence à soi Déconstruction Nature Écriture Archiécriture Différance Pharmakon Supplément Trace Extériorisation Exappropriation Itérabilité Télétechnologies Archive Archi-technicité Auto-immunité Incalculable Événement Derrida Technique Technics Philosophy of technology Self-presence Deconstruction Nature Writing Archewriting Différance Pharmakon Supplement Trace Exteriorisation Exappropriation Iterability Teletechnologies Archive Archi-technicity Autoimmunity Incalculable Event 128
47	Artificiell intelligens eller intelligent läkekonst? : Om kropp, hälsa och ovisshet i digitaliseringens tidevarv / Artificial intelligence or intelligent art of medicine? : On body, health and uncertainty in the era of digitalization Tamaddon, Leila January 2019 (has links) Denna essä syftar till att ur filosofiska och idéhistoriska perspektiv belysa utmaningar och möjligheter med artificiell intelligens (AI) och digitalisering inom hälso- och sjukvården, med fokus på läkekonst, kropp, hälsa och ovisshet. Essän undersöker hur automatisering och digitala vårdformer omformar läkekonstens grund, nämligen mötet mellan patienten och läkaren. Genom en fenomenologisk kritik av AI och teknikens väsen, belyses skillnaden mellan människan och maskinen och hur den levda erfarenheten är situerad, förkroppsligad, fylld av mening och delad med andra. Essän utforskar hur situationsunik kunskap som praktisk klokhet, fronesis, samt ett reflekterande förnuft, intellectus,kan hantera den ovisshet som är inbäddad i det allmänmedicinska mötet. Essän belyser även hur digitalisering och AI passar väl med pågående marknadsanpassning av sjukvården, där homo economicus och homo digitalis båda omformar kropp och hälsa till mätbara resurser och data. Avslutningsvis lyfts etiska dilemman kring AI och digitalisering, samt vikten av praktisk och existentiell kunskap som förutsättningar för utvecklandet och designen av en teknik som syftar främja det mänskligt goda. / This essay aims to illuminate challenges and opportunities with artificial intelligence (AI) and digitalization in health care, focusing on the art of medicine, body, health and uncertainty. The theoretical framework is mainly within the fields of phenomenology and philosophical hermeneutics. The essay explores how automatization and digital health care are transforming the essence of medicine: the patient – physician encounter. By a phenomenological critique of AI and the essence of technology, the essay highlights the difference between machines and humans and how lived experience is situated, embodied, filled with meaning and shared with others. The essay explores how situational knowledge such as practical wisdom, phronesis, and reflective understanding, intellectus, can deal with the uncertainty that is embedded in the medical encounter in primary health care. The essay also highlights how digitalization and AI fit well with current market adaptation of health care, where homo economicus and homo digitalis both transform body and health into measurable resources and data. Finally, ethical dilemmas of AI and digitalization are highlighted, as well as the importance of practical and existential knowledge as preconditions for the development and design of a technology that aims to promote the human good. practical knowledge art of medicine health primary health care physician-patient relationship uncertainty phronesis phenomenology embodiment intellectus ratio artificial intelligence robot digitalization eHealth philosophy of technology praktisk kunskap läkekonst hälsa allmänmedicin läkare-patientrelationer ovisshet fronesis fenomenologi förkroppsligande intellectus ratio artificiell intelligens robot digitalisering e-hälsa teknikfilosofi Philosophy Filosofi Medical Engineering Medicinteknik Medical and Health Sciences Medicin och hälsovetenskap History of Ideas Idé- och lärdomshistoria

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