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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
631

『今昔物語集』巻二十八的主題與構成 / The Theme and Structure of “Konjaku Monogatari Shu” Volume 28

陳美惠 Unknown Date (has links)
『今昔物語集』(以下簡稱『今昔』)共有三十一巻,是收錄橫跨天竺(印度)、震旦(中國)、本朝(日本)三國的佛教説話與世俗説話的大作品。其成立年代與編者皆不明,約於1130年前後成立。『今昔』是日本文藝中最早有系統地收集笑話的說話集,巻二十八就是『今昔』集中收錄笑話的一巻。 關於日本的笑話,在『今昔』以前的作品中雖然也可以看到許多笑話的故事,但是『今昔』特別將笑話集中收錄於巻二十八,從此點可看出卷二十八應該蘊含了濃厚的編纂意圖。因此,本論文以『今昔』巻二十八為研究対象,針對主題與構成進行考察分析。探討編者透過巻二十八想要傳達什麼?以及卷二十八在『今昔』全書中有何含意。 本論文共有五章,第一章論述研究目的、先行研究與研究方法。第二章分析巻二十八的内容並探討其主題。接著在第三章透過分析類聚語、話末評語的表現來確認其主題。第四章考察巻二十八的登場人物及各話的配列意識,並由登場人物及各話的配列意識來思考卷二十八構成,再次確認此構成中所包含的主題。最後在第五章的結論整理巻二十八的主題與構成,並且檢討「笑」的功能,思考巻二十八如何透過「笑」這一素材來表現其主題。
632

Conditions de vie des personnes âgées en Afrique Subsaharienne : cas de la vie dans un ménage à génération coupée au Niger

Ibrahima, Mahamane 08 1900 (has links)
Comme dans la plupart des pays francophones d’Afrique Subsaharienne, la question du vieillissement ou la situation des personnes âgées ne sont pas encore d’actualité au Niger, principalement à cause de la jeunesse de sa population d’une part et d’un intérêt plus porté sur les enfants, les adolescents et les mères d’autre part. Pourtant le Niger fait face à une crise économique sans précédent qui peut avoir des conséquences néfastes sur les conditions de vie des personnes âgées. D’un côté, selon la coutume, la personne âgée (généralement grand parent) s’occupe principalement des petits enfants (orphelins ou non) qui lui sont confiés par leurs parents vivant dans la même localité ou ailleurs, ou qui sont décédés. De l’autre, l’absence d’un jeune adulte dans un ménage où vit au moins une personne âgée est considérée comme un phénomène social préoccupant dans les pays à forte prévalence de VIH/SIDA. Le Niger fait partie des pays où la proportion des personnes âgées vivant avec des petits enfants en l’absence de leurs parents adultes est la plus élevée. Cependant, malgré une forte mortalité adulte, l’absence de données fiables ne permet pas de le classer parmi les pays à forte mortalité adulte due au VIH/SIDA. La raison de cette situation est donc à chercher dans les différences individuelles et communautaires. Jusqu’au début des années 1990, la plupart des études sur les personnes âgées réalisées en Afrique Subsaharienne étaient basées sur les études qualitatives, tandis que les plus récentes sont faites à partir des données des recensements ou enquêtes sociodémoraphiques et économiques. Les conditions de vie des personnes âgées et les conséquences de la pauvreté et du VIH/SIDA sur celles-ci sont les principaux thèmes jusque-là couverts à l’aide des données existantes. Mais, il manque encore de données longitudinales essentielles à l’analyse de certains aspects du cycle de vie des personnes âgées. L’étude n’étant pas sociologique, c’est à l’aide de données démographiques quantitatives, plus précisément le recensement général de la population, que nous tenterons d’expliquer le phénomène sur une base exploratoire. L’analyse au niveau individuel a été faite à l’aide de la régression logistique sous STATA, tandis qu’au niveau contextuel, nous avons utilisé l’analyse multiniveau à l’aide du logiciel HLM (version 6.0). Les résultats indiquent que la vie en l’absence d’un jeune adulte et dans un ménage à génération coupée dépendent principalement du statut sociodémographique de la personne âgée au Niger. Par exemple, il ressort que le mariage avantage l’homme âgé, tandis que le veuvage l’isole plus que la femme âgée. Au niveau contextuel, ce sont les facteurs socioéconomiques qui influencent les conditions de vie des personnes âgées. L’étude montre, en effet, que le degré d’urbanisation d’une commune augmente le risque d’isolement d’une personne âgée qui y réside, alors que le niveau de pauvreté le réduit. Toutefois, nos résultats sont à prendre avec prudence parce qu’en premier lieu il n’existe pas d’études références sur le sujet tant au Niger que dans la sous-région d’Afrique francophone sahélienne. Ensuite, parce que le phénomène étudié pourrait être mesuré de plusieurs manières en fonction du contexte et des données disponibles, et que l’analyse approfondie des effets du statut matrimonial nécessiterait une plus grande connaissance du phénomène chez les personnes âgées. Enfin, compte tenu de la faible prévalence du VIH/SIDA au Niger, les principaux facteurs explicatifs de la vie dans un ménage à génération coupée (aussi bien pour les personnes âgées que pour les enfants) pourraient être le confiage des enfants ou la mortalité adulte due aux autres causes telles que le paludisme, la tuberculose et les maladies infectieuses. Toutefois, l’absence d’informations relatives à ces aspects dans les données utilisées n’a pas permis de les intégrer dans notre étude. Ainsi, compte tenu de la difficulté d’appréhender les contours du phénomène, les futurs programmes en faveur des personnes âgées au Niger et en Afrique Subsaharienne francophone doivent se baser sur des études concrètes relatives aux dimensions sociale et économique du phénomène. Mots clés : Niger - personnes âgées - conditions de vie - mode de vie - cohabitation intergénérationnelle - études comparatives - absence d’un jeune adulte - ménage à génération coupée - Afrique. / Niger, like many other countries in Francophone Sub-Saharan Africa, has a young population and the living arrangements of older people are not high on the list of priority issues for politicians and researchers. However, Niger is one of the poorest countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and the ongoing economic crisis there can have adverse impacts on the welfare and alter the living arrangements of both old and young people. In many African societies like Niger, grandparents traditionally take care of grandchildren, and older people living in households with no younger adult present is not an unusual situation. At present, the living arrangements of the older population and orphans has attracted considerable attention especially in high HIV/AIDS prevalence countries where many younger adults have died. While HIV/AIDS is not yet a major problem in Niger, the proportion of older people who live with grandchildren in the absence of the middle generation (called the “skipped generation”) is nonetheless high – roughly the same level as that observed in some high HIV/AIDS prevalence countries in Africa. Many studies on older people in Sub-Saharan Africa were done in the 1990s, using qualitative approaches or cross-sectional survey data (appropriate longitudinal data generally lacking in Africa). The main topics examined by these studies have tended to be the living arrangements of older people in high HIV/AIDS contexts, and the poverty consequences of those living arrangements. In this study, we use quantitative data to examine the living arrangements of older people in Niger, focusing both on individual and contextual covariates. Census data provide our main source of data, and the large number of observations available allows us to examine a relatively large number of covariates and situations. Logistic regressions estimated with STATA are used to study individual determinants, and HLM (6.0 version) software is used for the multilevel (contextual) analysis. With respect to the determinants of living with no (younger) adult or in a skipped generation household, the results show that socio-demographic status of older people is the most important variable for explaining the large sex differences in living arrangements. Interestingly, married women are more likely to live in such a household, while after the death of a spouse, men instead appear to be disadvantaged. At the contextual level, the results show that the socioeconomic characteristics are the most important factors. Specifically, the risk of living without a younger adult or in a skipped generation household is explained is larger in more urban areas, and smaller in communities that are relatively more impoverished. Insofar as this is the first study to examine the issue in this part of Africa – the Francophone Sahel – no comparative results from nearby countries exist and the generality of our findings have yet to be confirmed. The living arrangements of older people can be measured in various ways, differing by context and availability of data, and a more detailed analysis, for example, of the effects of marital status requires a deep understanding of marriage among older people in the Nigeran context. Given the low prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Niger, the likely causes of the high prevalence of households in which older people live without the presence of a younger adult or in a skipped generation are high levels of adult mortality from other causes and child fostering practices. Unfortunately, information on these factors is largely missing from our data, making it impossible to directly examine their importance. Finally, given the difficulties of studying these issues with existing data, evidence-based policy and programs targeting the elderly must pay more attention to social and economic dimensions, often requiring the fielding of surveys targeting the elderly. Key words: Niger - Older people - living arrangements of older people – intergenerational living arrangement - comparative studies-living with no adult - skipped generation- Africa.
633

國民小學教師教學型態與普通教室空間規畫之研究

張美玲, Chang, Mei-Lin Unknown Date (has links)
本研究的主要目的,在調查臺北縣市國小普通教室空間規畫之現況以及近十年內之趨勢,瞭解臺北縣市國小教師教學型態運用情形並探討其與教室空間規畫的關係、調查教師認為其教學所需之普通教室空間形式與附屬教學設備為何、進而提出對普通教室教學空間規畫的建議,俾作為未來普通教室空間規畫之參考。 本研究選取臺北縣、市各38所學校為研究對象,每所學校各抽取12位(偏遠學校為6位)班級的導師共864位為研究對象(有效樣本526人,包含臺北縣233人、臺北市293人),進行問卷調查,並以次數百分比統計和卡方考驗進行分析,從研究結果發現中我們得到以下的結論: 壹、臺北縣市國小普通教室空間規畫之現況 一、近十年來之學校空間設計朝多元化、彈性化之開放空間的趨勢發展 1.教室平形狀擺脫標準之「傳統長方形平面」的窠臼 2.教室空間形式之設計趨向多邊形、開放、彈性之原則 3.教室走廊空間形式由單邊走廊之單一形式轉變為雙邊走廊之多用途形式 4.舊校設備比新校設備的數量多 二、班級座位安排法的多元化與校舍新舊、教室空間形式、課桌形式以及教師教學型態等因素的差異性達顯著 三、學習角落的設置需要空間,並和教師教學型態有關 貳、臺北縣市國小教師之教學型態及其與教學空間規畫之關係 一、教師教學型態多元化程度與普通教室空間形式、教室附屬教學設備多寡等教室空間設計因素的差異性達顯著 二、教師教學型態多元化程度與教室課桌形式、班級座位安排法以及學習角落設置個數等教室空間配置等因素的差異性達顯著 參、教學革新趨勢下教師理想中之普通教室空間規畫  一、絕大多數教師心目中的理想教室空間為彈性、開放、多元化的空間  二、有七成的教師認為理想的座位安排方式為小組式座位安排法,而有六成教師認為理想的課桌椅形式為長方形單人課桌  三、有五成以上教師認為最需要的附屬教學設備以科技化教學設備為主,也有五成以上教師認為最需要設置的學習角落為語文圖書角、電腦角與遊戲角。 研究者根據文獻探討與研究發現,提出下列幾點建議: 一、普通教室平面形狀方面,應配合班級人數來設計長短邊之比例 二、普通教室空間形式方面,應以開放、彈性、多元化為原則 三、普通教室走廊空間的設計應以具多用途功能之空間為原則 四、普通教室附屬教學設備應增加科技化教學設備的設置 五、革新課桌椅形式,以利教師依教學需求變化班級座位安排 六、教師應依學生學習之需求彈性地調整教室空間的配置,並提昇使用教學設備的能力 七、未來研究可以進一步地針對不同教室空間的個案進行深入的觀察與訪談,來探討其對教師教學的影響
634

Regional economic integration and economic development in Southern Africa

Rathumbu, Isaiah Matodzi 30 June 2008 (has links)
The impetus for regional integration draws its rationale from the standard international trade theory, which states that free trade is beneficial to all. Free trade among two or more countries or preferential trade will improve the welfare of the member countries as long as the arrangement leads to a net trade creation in the Vinerian sense. The history of regional economic integration in Southern Africa (SADC) reveals that it has not yet achieved the economic benefits that are attributable to developing regions, namely: higher levels of welfare exemplified by low poverty levels, economic development and industrialisation. Regional economic integration in Southern Africa is constrained by high tariff and non-tariff barriers, archaic infrastructures and multiple memberships among different regional economic communities. A SADC-wide customs union can be successful, provided that countries are allowed to join, when their economies have adjusted and the South African Customs Union (SACU) is used as a nucleus. / Economics / M. A. (Economics)
635

Utformning av flerbostadshus med avseende på trygghet och trivsel / Design of multi-family houses with regard to safety and comfort

Petersson, Lovisa, Tarabeih, Qamar January 2018 (has links)
Bostadsbristen som rådde i Sverige efter andra världskriget löstes genom ett bostadsprojekt som kom att kallas miljonprogrammet. Bostäderna som byggdes höll vid den tiden en hög standard invändigt medan utemiljön ofta bortprioriterades. Idag råder det än en gång ett stort behov av bostäder i Sverige, dock bör inte problemet lösas med samma metod som under miljonprogrammet. Syftet med arbetet är att ta fram ett förslag på hur ett område i ett mindre samhälle kan gestaltas. Målet är att besvara arbetets två frågeställningar som ska utreda hur en nybebyggelse på en tomt intill ett miljonprogramsområde skulle kunna utformas med hänsyn till platsens förutsättningar, omkringliggande bebyggelse samt upplevd trygghet och trivsel. Den metod som användes för studien är kvalitativa intervjuer, litteraturstudier och skissarbete. Ett förslag av flerbostadshus och en situationsplan för en tomt på en mindre ort har utformats med avseende på trivsel, trygghet och anpassning till kringliggande bebyggelse. Undersökningarna resulterade i åsikter kring vad som skulle prioriteras vid utformning av bostäder på tomten, men även vilka kvalitéer som önskades för övrigt i området. Dessa analyserades och kopplades till den teoretiska bakgrunden. Det analyserade resultatet applicerades sedan i studiens förslag. Studien resulterade i ett förslag som mottogs väl av beställaren, som förhoppningsvis kommer inspireras till vidare arbete med tomten.   Nyckelord: utformningsförslag, moderna planlösningar, situationsplan, flerbostadshus, nybyggnation, miljonprogrammet, trygghet, trivsel, visualisering, byggnadsutformning, bostadsanpassning, trygg miljö, bostäder, bygglovshandlingar, utemiljö. / The housing shortage from which occurred in Sweden after the second world war was solved through a housing project that later became known as The Million Homes Programme (miljonprogrammet). The houses were built with high standards according to the contemporary indoor standards, while the outside environment was often somewhat dull and non-prioritized. At this moment, Sweden is facing a similar type of housing shortage, a problem that should not be solved with the same methods used during The Million Homes Programme. The main purpose of this thesis is to develop a suggestion of a building design and a site layout plan in a small town, in collaboration with a Swedish municipality in Kronoberg county. The goal is to explore the different possibilities of how an estate owned by the municipality of Uppvidinge could be designed with multi-family houses which pays respect to safety and comfort and also is adapted to the surrounding built environment. The surrounding built environment consists of multi-family houses from The Million Homes Programme and one-family villas. The methods used for this thesis are pointed interviews, studies of prior published research and computer aided drawing. A suggestion of a building design accompanied with a site layout plan is presented in the report. The building design and the site layout plan pays respect to safety besides comfort and is also adapted to the surrounding built environment. The completed studies resulted in opinions about what should be a priority when designing multi-family houses on the site, but also what kind of qualities that were desired in the surrounding area. These results were analyzed and thence linked to the theoretical background. The analyzed result was thereafter applied in a suggestion. The study resulted in a suggestion that was well received by the client, which hopefully will be inspired for further work on site.   Key words: design plans, modern planning arrangement, site plan, apartment building, new housing estate, the million homes programme, safety, comfort, visualization, building design, housing adaptation, safe environment, residences, building permit documents, outdoor environment.
636

O controle externo sobre as agências reguladoras de Estado : limites e (im)possibilidades

Dourado, Rodolfo Maciel 09 December 2011 (has links)
Submitted by RODOLFO DOURADO (rodolfobsb@yahoo.com.br) on 2012-03-15T23:12:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dourado, Rodolfo Maciel - Dissertação de Mestrado.pdf: 1597169 bytes, checksum: 5bfda66a1b6d8fa9fe1fd6b1e7e88796 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Janete de Oliveira Feitosa (janete.feitosa@fgv.br) on 2012-03-19T15:20:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dourado, Rodolfo Maciel - Dissertação de Mestrado.pdf: 1597169 bytes, checksum: 5bfda66a1b6d8fa9fe1fd6b1e7e88796 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2012-03-21T13:58:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dourado, Rodolfo Maciel - Dissertação de Mestrado.pdf: 1597169 bytes, checksum: 5bfda66a1b6d8fa9fe1fd6b1e7e88796 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2012-03-21T13:58:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dourado, Rodolfo Maciel - Dissertação de Mestrado.pdf: 1597169 bytes, checksum: 5bfda66a1b6d8fa9fe1fd6b1e7e88796 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-12-09 / Com a criação das primeiras entidades reguladoras de infraestrutura, década de 90, surgiu uma nova maneira estratégica de o Estado atuar com intuito de melhorar a governança pública. O Estado brasileiro, que era responsável direto pelo desenvolvimento econômico e social, buscou se redefinir frente ao modelo de entidades reguladoras que emergia. Em decorrência dessa nova fisionomia estatal, a descentralização funcional ganhou ênfase resultando no aparecimento de estruturas mais flexíveis e autônomas sob a natureza de direito público com a finalidade de atuar em setores típicos de Estado. Assim, foram criadas as primeiras agências reguladoras brasileiras com objetivo de normatizar, incentivar e regular setores essenciais à sociedade. Por consequência de tais inovações, diversas áreas administrativas tiveram de serem adaptadas, sobretudo as relacionadas à atividade de controle no âmbito administrativo. Para tanto, tornou-se necessário conciliar, dentro de um escopo sistematizado, mecanismos capazes de atender as demandas oriundas do recente Estado regulador brasileiro. Com efeito, a função controle adquire relevo no sentido de evitar que tais agências reguladoras apartem-se de limites impostos por lei ou de que divirjam de suas missões institucionais. Assim, o presente trabalho investiga a atuação do controle externo exercido pelo Tribunal de Contas da União (TCU) no desempenho das agências reguladoras de Estado. Diante de o assunto permear várias áreas epistemológicas, entende-se que abordá-lo sob o enfoque interdisciplinar pode estender em contribuições sobre o objeto investigado. Nesse contexto, esta dissertação visa incorporar, também, outras áreas de conhecimento. Longe de defender um isomorfismo para o arranjo regulatório brasileiro ou de promover uma saída paradigmática, esta pesquisa busca, com amparo na metodologia qualitativa e sob os enfoques exploratórios e descritivos, reunir conhecimentos e constatações no sentido de propiciar maior aproximação acerca do assunto e concorrer para o delineamento de diretrizes futuras do controle externo sobre a regulação brasileira. Destaca-se que tanto a regulação como o controle sobre o ambiente regulatório são assuntos que se encontram em desenvolvimento no contexto brasileiro, o que enseja a pertinência desta pesquisa. Em face do exposto, esta dissertação visa investigar o estado atual do controle exercido pelo TCU sobre o desempenho nas agências reguladoras de Estado – infraestrutura - com intuito de analisar e promover um debate sobre limites e (im)possibilidades dessa atuação. / With the creation of the first regulators in infrastructure, 90's, a new strategic of acting with the state to improve public governance. The Brazilian who was directly responsible for economic and social development sought to redefine itself against the regulatory model that emerged. Due to this new face state, the functional decentralization was strengthened resulting in the appearance of structures more flexible and autonomous in the nature of public law in order to operate in sectors typical of state. Thus were created the first Brazilian regulatory agencies in order to regulate, promote and regulate key sectors of society. As a result of such innovations, several administrative areas had to be adapted, especially those related to the activity under administrative control. To this end, it became necessary to combine, within a scope systematized mechanisms to meet the demands coming from the recent Brazilian regulatory state. Indeed, the control function gets relief in order to avoid such regulatory agencies to depart the limits imposed by law or that differ from their institutional missions. Thus, this paper investigates the performance of the external control exercised by the Tribunal de Contas da União (TCU) in the performance on State regulatory agencies. Before the subject permeate many areas of epistemology, it is understood that approach it in the interdisciplinary approach can be extended in contributions over the investigated object. So, this paper aims to incorporate also other areas of knowledge. Without defending the arrangement an isomorphism for Brazilian regulatory or promoting an output paradigm, this research aims, qualitative methodology based on the terms and under the exploratory and descriptive approaches, gather knowledge and findings in order to provide closer on the subject and compete for the design of future guidance of external control over Brazilian regulation. It is noteworthy that both the regulation and control of the regulatory issues that are under development in the Brazilian context, which entails the relevance of this research. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the current state of the control exerted by TCU on the performance of state regulatory agencies - infrastructure - with the intention to analyze and promote argumentation, discussion about limits and (im)possibilities of acting. / Con la creación de los primeros reguladores en infraestructura, de los 90, una nueva forma estratégica de actuar el Estado para mejorar la gestión pública. El brasileño, que fue el responsable directo del desarrollo económico y social, trató de redefinirse en contra del modelo de regulación que surgieron. Debido a esta nueva situación, la descentralización funcional se ha reforzado como resultado la aparición de estructuras más flexibles y autónomos con la naturaleza de derecho público, con el fin de operar en sectores típicos del Estado. Así se crearon los primeros organismos reguladores brasileños con el objetivo de regular, promover y regular los sectores clave de la sociedad. Como resultado de las innovaciones, a varias áreas administrativas tuvieron que ser adaptados, especialmente los relacionados con la actividad bajo el control administrativo. Con este fin, se hizo necesario para combinar, dentro de um ámbito de mecanismos sistematizados para satisfacer las demandas provenientes de la reguladora estatal brasileña. De hecho, la función de control seayuda con el propósito de evitar tales agencias reguladoras para salir de los límites impuestos por la ley o que se diferencian de sus misiones institucionales. Por lo tanto, este trabajo se investiga la actuación del control externo ejercido por el Tribunal de Cuentas del Unión (TCU) en el desempeño de los organismos reguladores estatales. Pelo el tema impregnan muchas áreas de la epistemología, se entiende que el enfoqueen el abordaje interdisciplinario se puede ampliar en las contribuciones sobre el objeto investigado. Por lo tanto, este trabajo pretende incorporar también otras áreas del conocimiento. Lejos de defender la disposición de Brasil para un isomorfismo normativo o la promoción de un paradigma de la producción, esta investigación tiene como objetivo, la metodología cualitativa basada em los términos y bajo los enfoques exploratorio y descriptivo, reunir los conocimientos y resultados a fin de ofrecer más sobre el temay competir por el diseño de las futuras orientaciones de control externo sobre la regulación brasileña. Es de destacar que tanto en la regulación y el control de los problemas de regulamentación que se están desarrollando en el contexto brasileño, lo que implica la relevância de esta investigación. En este contexto, este trabajo tiene como objetivo investigar el estado actual del control ejercido por el TCU en el desempeño de las agencias reguladoras estatales – infraestructura - con el fin de analizar y promover el debate sobre los limites y la (im)posibilidades de actuar.
637

Klavírní koncert g moll, op. 33, Antonína Dvořáka - raná a konečná verze / Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in G Minor, op. 33, by Antonín Dvořák - Early and Final Version

Šmídová, Ludmila January 2016 (has links)
Ph.D. Thesis Abstract Piano Concerto in G Minor, op. 33, by Antonín Dvořák - Early and Final Version Critical Edition of the Score // Study about the Origin, the First Printing and the Performance Practice The dissertation is focused on the Concerto for Piano by Antonín Dvořák from 1876 - an outstanding composition not only in the Czech milieu but in all the European context as well - , which was a very long time condemned for its "unsuitable" piano part. The thesis summarizes all existing knowledge of the history of the origins and reception of the Dvořák's Piano Concerto, which is further verified on the basis of written contemporary sources (Dvořák's correspondence and contemporary press, sometimes yet unknown). Distorted and false pieces of information are corrected and supplemented with new findings (relating to the performances, interpreters, arrangements). Thanks to them, the author presents a new sight of the history of the reception of this composition from inception until the beginning of present century. For the first time all musical sources are examined in detail and relations between them studied (autograph with revisions between years 1876-1883, a copy of the score, which Leoš Janáček let made in 1878/9 and materials of the first printing J. Hainauer from 1883). Then author draws attention to...
638

Legal aspects of the regulation of mergers and acquisitions

Oberholzer, Cornelius Christiaan 11 1900 (has links)
One of the objectives of the Securities Regulation Code on Takeovers and Mergers ("the Code") was to achieve neutrality of treatment of minority shareholders in takeover situations irrespective of the method employed to effect the takeover. This objective has not yet been achieved despite the inclusion of Rule 29 in the Code. Different levels of minority protection apply depending on the method used to effect a takeover. Asset takeovers are also excluded from the ambit of the Code. It is suggested that capital reductions and security conversions be prohibited to effect a takeover unless the Code is applicable to the transaction. The scheme of arrangement procedure, with certain suggested amendments, should be retained as a takeover method. It is further suggested that section 228 of the Companies Act be amended to ensure greater minority shareholder protection but that asset takeovers not be included within the ambit of the Code at this stage. / Private Law / LL.M.
639

Součinnost územního plánu a komplexní pozemkové úpravy při návrhu společných zařízení / The cooperation of the land plan and complex land consolidation with suggestion of the common facilities

DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Hana January 2011 (has links)
There is solved the cooperation of the land plan and complex land consolidation fot three different cadastral areas - Krtely, Malovičky and Podeřiště. These cadastral areas come under the administration of the community Malovice. The complex land consolidation and land plan were initiated in different order nad in defferent years. The land consolidatin for the cadastral area Krtely was initiated in 1992, for Malovičky in 2005 and for Podeřiště in 2007. Moreover, each project has been prepared by the different design office. The result of the diploma thesis is the assessment of the cooperation during different conditions and also the assessment of the processing quality of single projects.
640

Gestão do conhecimento na rede Petrogás Sergipe

Melquiades Neto, José 15 August 2012 (has links)
This study aims to analyze ways of creating and managing knowledge in Petrogas Sergipe Network. Accordingly, we analyze various forms of knowledge generated in the network, as well as its management. It presents significant content based on discussion Enterprises Networks, Local Production - APLs based on normative concepts and experiences in Oil and Gas Networks. Emphasis is also important concepts on Knowledge Management and organizational knowledge. The context presented by Petrogas Sergipe Network provides understand that organizations acquire competitiveness and market innovative, admittedly competitive process required by the economy, in which companies increasingly need to improve their skills for business continuity. Strategy that includes work in interorganizational network, presents itself as appropriate, because that constitutes a privileged space for interaction and cooperation between different actors that are part of the network. At the same time, you can see that the process of knowledge organizational management comprises an important condition in the development of interorganizational business networks in order to add value to the companies that comprise it. Therefore, Petrogas Sergipe Network has important significance for the economy in Sergipe, in terms of income generation, employment and business opportunities, especially as an arrangement also fundamental for the consolidation of System Innovation and knowledge generation in State of Sergipe. / O presente trabalho tem como objetivo, analisar formas de criação e gestão do conhecimento, na Rede PETROGAS Sergipe. Nesse sentido, são analisadas diversas formas do conhecimento gerado nessa rede, bem como sua gestão. Apresenta-se significativo conteúdo com base na discussão sobre Redes de Empresas, Arranjos Produtivos Locais - APLs com base em conceitos normativos e experiências em Redes de Petróleo e Gas. Enfatiza-se também, importantes conceitos sobre o Conhecimento Organizacional e a Gestão do conhecimento organizacional. O contexto apresentado pela Rede PETROGÁS Sergipe, proporciona entender que as organizações adquirem competitividade inovativa e mercadológica, reconhecidamente exigida pelo processo concorrencial da economia, no qual as empresas necessitam cada vez mais aprimorar suas habilidades para continuidade dos seus negócios. Desta forma, a estratégia que compreende o trabalho em rede interorganizacional, apresenta-se como adequada, em virtude de que se constitui como espaço privilegiado de cooperação e interação entre diversos atores que fazem parte da rede. Ao mesmo tempo, é possível perceber que o processo de gestão do conhecimento organizacional, compreende uma condição importante no desenvolvimento de redes empresariais interorganizacionais, no sentido de agregar valor às empresas que a compõem. Portanto, a Rede PETROGÁS Sergipe apresenta importante significado para a economia sergipana, do ponto de vista da geração de renda, emprego e oportunidades de negócios, destacando- se também como um arranjo fundamental para a consolidação do Sistema de Inovação e de geração de conhecimento no Estado de Sergipe.

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