Thèse de doctorat : sciences. Mécanique : Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon : 2007. / 198 réf.

Thèse de doctorat : sciences. Mécanique : Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon : 2007. / Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. 198 réf.

Cette thèse porte sur l’étude de l’enthalpie de dissolution du dioxyde de carbone dans des solutions aqueuses d’électrolyte. Pour développer des modèles théoriques décrivant les systèmes {CO2-eau-sel} pour les conditions appliquées aux conditions de stockage géologique du dioxyde de carbone, il est nécessaire d’avoir des données expérimentales reliant la solubilité et l’enthalpie. Dans cette étude, une unité de mélange à écoulement construite au laboratoire a été adapté à un calorimètre SETARAM C-80 pour mesurer l’enthalpie de solution du CO2 dans des solutions aqueuses d’électrolyte (NaCl, CaCl2 et Na2SO4) aux forces ioniques comprises entre 2 et 6 et a des températures comprises entre 323.1 K et 372.9 K et des pressions allant de 2 à 16 MPa. Les données de la littérature ont été utilisées pour ajuster le modèle thermodynamique d’équilibre de phase dans l’approche Υ-φ. Le modèle thermodynamique reproduit les enthalpies expérimentales à plus ou moins 10%. Le calcul de l’enthalpie dans le modèle rigoureux est fortement dépendant des données de la littérature. Un dispositif expérimental a été mis en place pour la détermination du volume molaire du CO2 à dilution infinie, propriété nécessaire à modélisation thermodynamique. Le dioxyde de carbone à stocker peut contenir des impuretés telles que les gaz annexes (O2, N2, SOx, H2S, NyOx, H2, CO et Ar). Dans l’objective d’étudier la dissolution du CO2 dans des solutions aqueuses d’électrolyte en présence de ces impuretés, un dispositif expérimental a été mis en place pour la mesure des enthalpies de solution du SO2 dans l’eau et solutions aqueuses de NaCl et les premières résultats sont prometteurs. / This thesis studies the enthalpy of solution of carbon dioxide in electrolyte aqueous solutions. To develop theoretical models describing the systems {CO2-water-salt} under the geological storage conditions of carbon dioxide, it is necessary to have experimental data, namely solubility and enthalpy. In this study, a customized flow mixing unit was adapted to a SETARAM C-80 calorimeter to measure the enthalpy of CO2 solution in aqueous electrolyte solutions (NaCl, CaCl2 and Na2SO4) at the ionic strengths between 2 and 6 and at temperatures between 323.1 K and 372.9 K and pressures ranging from 2 to 16 MPa. Data from the literature were used to adjust the thermodynamic phase equilibrium model in the Υ-φ approach. The thermodynamic model reproduces the experimental enthalpies to plus or minus 10%. The calculation of the enthalpy in the rigorous model is strongly dependent on the data of the literature. An experimental device has been set up for the determination of the molar volume of CO2 at infinite dilution, which is necessary for thermodynamic modeling. The carbon dioxide to be stored may contain impurities such as annexes (O2, N2, SOx, H2S, NyOx, H2, CO and Ar). Under the objective of studying the influence of these impurities, an experimental apparatus has been set up for the measurement of enthalpies of solution of SO2 in water and aqueous solutions of NaCl and the first results are promising.

CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico / Na segunda metade do sÃculo XVIII, a relaÃÃo da Companhia de Jesus com a coroa portuguesa muda consideravelmente, e, em consequÃncia dessa mudanÃa, as atividades apostÃlicas e educacionais dos agentes de confianÃa da aÃÃo evangelizadora da Igreja e do projeto colonizador da Coroa tambÃm mudam. Acusados de responsÃveis pelo atraso na educaÃÃo e de estarem formando um Estado com lÃngua, economia e governo prÃprio dentro da colÃnia, os inacianos foram considerados uma ameaÃa tanto para a Igreja como para o Estado, portanto, inimigos e passivos de serem expulsos do domÃnio portuguÃs. E foi a partir dessa mudanÃa na relaÃÃo da coroa portuguesa com a Companhia de Jesus que surgiu a nossa curiosidade para desenvolver a proposta deste trabalho de pesquisa, resultando nesta narrativa histÃrica, partindo da seguinte tese: A expulsÃo dos JesuÃtas à o resultado de um complexo movimento ideolÃgico, que sinaliza uma mudanÃa de paradigma sÃcio-polÃtico-cultural que inclui religiÃo e economia e à definidor das relaÃÃes entre Estado lusitano e Companhia de Jesus; e reforÃo na busca de consolidaÃÃo de uma novidade na forma de ser do Estado absolutista ilustrado, concebida sob a influÃncia de SebastiÃo Josà de Carvalho e Melo, a qual implica na ruptura do modelo de aÃÃo missionÃria e educacional dos JesuÃtas. Essa decisÃo suscita muitas perguntas a quem faz pesquisa histÃrica. Interessa saber como Pernambuco e capitanias anexas (CE, RN e PB) entram na perspectiva de provedores ou contribuintes da polÃtica econÃmica portuguesa que pressupunha o Brasil como a colÃnia que iria sanar o dÃficit portuguÃs? E em que medida a Companhia de Jesus interferiu nessa perspectiva econÃmica? Qual a relaÃÃo entre a apropriaÃÃo dos bens dos JesuÃtas de Pernambuco, o sistema de educaÃÃo jesuÃtico e o interesse econÃmico da coroa? O contato com as fontes documentais suscitou a perguntar, tambÃm, sobre a posiÃÃo polÃtico-econÃmica da GrÃ-Bretanha no que toca a relaÃÃo do Reino de Portugal e os interesses da GrÃ-Bretanha no episÃdio da expulsÃo dos JesuÃtas do Brasil em 1759. O resultado desta pesquisa, como tese de doutorado, busca analisar, sobretudo, a EducaÃÃo JesuÃtica nas relaÃÃes de convergÃncia e conflitos entre o Estado PortuguÃs e a Companhia de Jesus e contribuir na ampliaÃÃo das informaÃÃes existentes sobre o estado da educaÃÃo na expulsÃo dos JesuÃtas do Brasil, oferecendo novas evidÃncias sobre a histÃria dessa educaÃÃo na Capitania de Pernambuco e anexas (Rio Grande do Norte, ParaÃba e CearÃ). Os meados do sÃculo XVIII delineiam o tempo deste trabalho. Os vinte anos que antecedem a expulsÃo da Companhia de Jesus do Estado do Brasil, 1740 a 1760, constituem, portanto, o corte temporal da pesquisa. Esse corte temporal foi feito por incluir a conjuntura da Ãltima dÃcada do Governo de D. JoÃo V, fundamental para entender a administraÃÃo reformadora de D. Josà I, a consolidaÃÃo de SebastiÃo Josà de Carvalho e Melo como Ministro e as mudanÃas imediatas na educaÃÃo no regime colonial apÃs 1759. / In the second half of the eighteenth century, the relationship between the Society of Jesus and the Portuguese Crown changed considerably, and as a consequence of this change, the apostolic and educational activities of agents of trust in the evangelizing action of the Church and the colonizing project of the Crown also changed. Accused of being responsible for the delay in education and of forming a State with a language and its own economy and self-government, within the colony, the ignatians were considered a threat both to Church and to the State, therefore enemies and passives of being expelled from the Portuguese domain. And it was from this change in the relationship of the Portuguese Crown with the Society of Jesus that it aroused our curiosity to develop the proposal of this research work, which resulted in this historical narrative, starting from the following thesis: The expulsion of the Jesuits is the result of a complex ideological movement, which signalizes a socio-political-cultural paradigm shift that includes religion and economy and is the definer of relations between Lusitanian State and Company of Jesus; And reinforcement in the search for consolidation of a novelty in the form of being of the State, absolutist illustrated, conceived under the influence of SebastiÃo Josà de Carvalho e Melo, which implies in the rupture of the model of missionary and educational action of the Jesuits. This decision raises many questions to those who do historical research. It is interesting to know, as Pernambuco and annexed captaincies (CE, RN and PB) enter into the perspective of providers or contributors of Portuguese economic policy that assumed Brazil as the colony that would remedy the Portuguese deficit? And to what extent did the Society of Jesus interfere with this economic perspective? What is the relation between appropriation of the goods of the Jesuits of Pernambuco, Jesuit education system and economic interest of the crown? The contact with the documentary sources also raised the question of the politicaleconomic position of Great Britain as regards the relationship of the Kingdom of Portugal and the interests of Great Britain in the episode of the expulsion of the Jesuits from Brazil in 1759. The result of this research, as a doctoral thesis, seeks to analyze, above all, Jesuit Education in the relations of convergence and conflicts between the Portuguese State and the Society of Jesus, and contribute to the expansion of existing information on the state of education in the expulsion of the Jesuits of Brazil, offering new evidence on the history of this education in the Captaincy of Pernambuco and annexes (Rio Grande do Norte, ParaÃba and CearÃ). The mid-eighteenth century outlines the time of this work. The twenty years prior to the expulsion of the Company of Jesus from the State of Brazil, 1740 to 1760, constitute, therefore, the temporal cut of the research. This time cut was made to include the conjuncture of the last decade of the Government of D. JoÃo V, fundamental to understand the reform administration of D. Josà I, the consolidation of SebastiÃo Josà de Carvalho e Melo, as Minister, and the immediate changes in the Education in the colonial regime after 1759.

Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2016-10-10T12:06:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2011 - Iara Alves Novelli.pdf: 8629253 bytes, checksum: 80ff4026ca5aacf3a480c2a9ebcfce24 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-10T12:06:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2011 - Iara Alves Novelli.pdf: 8629253 bytes, checksum: 80ff4026ca5aacf3a480c2a9ebcfce24 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-03-21 / The chelonian uses tactile, visual, olfactory and chemical signs during the social interactions. The chemical communication sign may have a highest importance in the space orientation and sexual behavior displayed by the chelonian during the reproductive period. There are not histological and morphological studies of the Brazilian chelonian species tegumental appendices, like Hydromedusa maximiliani and Phrynops geoffroanus. So, the actual study had the goal to describe and compare morphologically and histologically the tegumental appendices from two Brazilian tortoise species which belong to the Chelidae family. For this study, it was used adult specimens from the Cole??o Herpetol?gica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora of H. maximiliani (2 males and 2 females) and P. geoffroanus (4 males and 4 females), totalizing 12 specimens. The analysis of the external surface neck, head and chin region was done. The animals were dissected using stereoscopic microscope to take samples out of the epidermis and dermis from the neck and head region. To the microscopic analysis, it was done the routine techniques that are used in the histological studies. In P. geoffroanus, the keratinized epidermis layer is thicker when compared to the same epidermis layer of H. maximiliani. It was observed that in P. geoffroanus and H. maximiliani these regions may present epidermis invaginations with the detachments of the most external keratin layers. The histological and histochemical study done in the epidermis cuts of the specimens H. maximiliani and P. geoffroanus haven?t evidenced the presence of submandibular gland. The PAS method hasn?t shown the presence of neutral mucopolysaccharides in this submandibular gland, which are products part of the secretions produced by the exocrine glands. In this study, it was observed that the dewlap presented in P. geoffroanus are cylindrical tegumental appendices presented in the mandibular symphysis posterior region, which occurs in pairs, constituting of epidermis and dermis, and with a great concentration of nervous terminations. In the actual study, the P. geoffroanus specimens macroscopically presented conical shape tubers, rarely pointed and also with verrucous shape, visible in the dorsal and lateral region, from the anterior part up to the posterior part of the neck, not presented in the ventral region of the neck, which presents slots, grooves and depressions in the epidermis. In the actual study, it wasn?t observed morphological and histological differences regarding the tubers when compared by gender. In H. maximiliani the tubers are irregularly distributed in the lateral and dorsal regions of the neck, being absent in the region of the head and in the ventral region of the neck. They present pointed and tray shape, different from what was observed in the P. geoffroanus specimens. The tubers presented in the two studied species are different in macroscopic terms, but all of them present a random disposition and are also absent in the ventral region of the neck. For the two types of tegumental annexes (tubers, dewlap) analyzed in this study, it was verified that there are not differences between the genders. / Os quel?nios empregam sinais t?teis, visuais, olfativos e qu?micos durante as intera??es sociais. A comunica??o usando sinais qu?micos pode ter uma import?ncia maior na orienta??o espacial e comportamento sexual exibidos pelos quel?nios durante o per?odo reprodutivo. S?o inexistentes os estudos histol?gicos e morfol?gicos dos ap?ndices tegument?rios das esp?cies de quel?nios brasileiros, como Hydromedusa maximiliani e Phrynops geoffroanus. Dessa forma, o presente estudo teve como objetivos descrever e comparar morfol?gica e histologicamente os anexos tegumentares de duas esp?cies brasileiras de c?gados pertencentes ? Fam?lia Chelidae. Para esse estudo foram utilizados esp?cimes adultos de H. maximiliani (dois machos e duas f?meas) e P. geoffroanus (quatro machos e quatro f?meas), totalizando 12 esp?cimes, provenientes da Cole??o Herpetol?gica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora Foi realizada a an?lise da superf?cie externa da regi?o do pesco?o, cabe?a e da regi?o mentoniana. Os animais foram dissecados sob microsc?pio estereosc?pico para retirada de amostras da epiderme e derme das regi?es da cabe?a e pesco?o. Para an?lise microsc?pica foram realizados as t?cnicas de rotina utilizadas nos estudos de histologia. Em P. geoffroanus a camada queratinizada da epiderme ? mais espessa quando comparada com a mesma camada na epiderme de H. maximiliani. Foi observado em P. geoffroanus e H. maximiliani que essas regi?es podem apresentar invagina??es da epiderme com o desprendimento das camadas mais externas de queratina. O estudo histol?gico e histoqu?mico realizado nos cortes da epiderme de ambas esp?cies de, n?o evidenciou a presen?a da gl?ndula submandibular. O m?todo de PAS n?o mostrou a presen?a de mucopolissacar?deos neutros nessa regi?o submandibular, que s?o produtos que fazem parte das secre??es produzidas por gl?ndulas ex?crinas. Nesse estudo observou-se que as barbelas presentes em P. geoffroanus s?o ap?ndices tegumentares cil?ndricos presentes na regi?o posterior da s?nfise mandibular, que ocorrem aos pares, constituindo-se de epiderme e derme, e com grande concentra??o de termina??es nervosas. No presente estudo, os esp?cimes de P. geoffroanus macroscopicamente apresentaram tub?rculos de forma c?nica, raramente pontiagudos, e tamb?m de formato verrucoso, vis?veis na regi?o dorsal e lateral desde a parte anterior at? a parte posterior do pesco?o, n?o estando presentes na regi?o ventral do pesco?o, que apresenta ranhuras, estrias e depress?es da epiderme. No presente estudo n?o foram observadas diferen?as morfol?gicas e histol?gicas em rela??o aos tub?rculos quando comparados por sexo. Em H. maximiliani os tub?rculos est?o distribu?dos de forma irregular nas regi?es laterais e dorsais do pesco?o, estando ausentes na regi?o da cabe?a e na regi?o ventral do pesco?o. Apresentam formato pontiagudo e de tabuleiro, diferente do que foi observado nos esp?cimes de P. geoffroanus. Os tub?rculos presentes nas duas esp?cies estudadas s?o diferentes em termos macrosc?picos, mas todos apresentam uma disposi??o aleat?ria e est?o tamb?m ausentes na regi?o ventral do pesco?o. Para os dois tipos de anexos do tegumento (tub?rculos, barbelas) analisados nesse estudo, verificou-se que n?o existe diferen?a entre os sexos.

Fréquemment, en marge des contrats de commande publique, leur titulaire développe une activité accessoire grâce aux moyens mis à leur disposition dans le cadre de ces contrats. L'objet de cette recherche est de scruter les questions juridiques soulevées par cette pratique, qui a d'abord un objectif financier. Il s'agit, pour certains opérateurs, d'utiliser les contrats leur confiant une activité principale pour développer une activité accessoire à celle-ci et ce, dans le but de générer des recettes supplémentaires.Longtemps cette activité accessoire est apparue comme un phénomène marginal, d'où sa large ignorance par la doctrine qui ne lui a jusqu'ici consacré aucune étude spécifique. Au contraire, la recherche a révélé, dans l'activité accessoire, une situation fréquente et de grande ampleur. / Often, ancillary to public order contracts, the beneficiary of such public order contracts develops an ancillary activity thanks to the means made available to them as part of these contracts. The purpose of this research is to analyse the legal questions raised by this practice, the aim of which is first and foremost financial. For certain operators, the aim is to use the contracts granting them a principal activity in order to develop an ancillary activity which will generate additional revenues.This ancillary activity was for a long time an exceptional phenomenon, hence the widespread ignorance by the doctrine which until now had not devoted any specific study to the subject. The research has revealed, on the contrary, that the ancillary activity is in fact frequent and widespread.

Les textes dénommés, par commodité, annexes à la convention relatives à l'aviation civile internationale, dite Convention de Chicago, ne sont pas, au regard du droit international des annexes à ladite convention car elles n'ont pas la même valeur juridique que celle-ci. Elles n'acquièrent force juridique qu'une fois transposées dans le droit interne des Etats qui peuvent d'ailleurs y déroger. Pendant des années, la non transposition des annexes dans le droit positif des Etats a été tolérée. Cependant, depuis l'instauration du système des audits de sécurité et de sûreté, l'absence de transposition peut entrainer le placement des Etats sur le site sécurisé de l'organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (oaci) et/ou sur la liste noire de l'Union Européenne. Par ces deux faits, les annexes ont acquis une évolution ayant des conséquences significatives la majorité des Etats, notamment africains, où le taux de non conformité aux annexes est le plus élevé de tous les continents ; ce qui ne va sans conséquence pour les relations aériennes internationales et pour le développement de l'industrie de l'aviation civile pour le continent africain / The texts referred to, for convenience, annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, known as the Chicago Convention, are not, under international law annexes to the Convention because they lack the same legal status as it. They acquire legal force once transposed into national law of States which may also be waived. For years, the non transposition of annexes in the positive law of states was tolerated. However, since the introduction of the system safety audits and safety, the lack of transposition may result in the placement of states on the secure site in the organization of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and / or the list black of the European Union. By these two facts, the annexes have gained significant changes that impact the majority of states, particularly in Africa, where the rate of non-compliance with Schedules is the highest of all continents, what is wrong without consequence for aviation relations international and development industry of civil aviation for the African continent

DIAS, Roberto Barros. História da expulsão dos jesuítas da Capitania de Pernambuco e anexas (Ceará, Paraíba e Rio Grande do Norte) em 1759: a disputa política e os domínios da educação. 2017. 264f. Tese (Doutorado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, de Pós-graduação em Educação Brasileira, Fortaleza (CE), 2017. / Submitted by Gustavo Daher (gdaherufc@hotmail.com) on 2017-08-24T15:19:08Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_tese_rbdias.pdf: 5267531 bytes, checksum: 81b6e6c9d3b40d6f901d5a5aee977a95 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-08-25T11:50:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_tese_rbdias.pdf: 5267531 bytes, checksum: 81b6e6c9d3b40d6f901d5a5aee977a95 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-25T11:50:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_tese_rbdias.pdf: 5267531 bytes, checksum: 81b6e6c9d3b40d6f901d5a5aee977a95 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017 / In the second half of the eighteenth century, the relationship between the Society of Jesus and the Portuguese Crown changed considerably, and as a consequence of this change, the apostolic and educational activities of agents of trust in the evangelizing action of the Church and the colonizing project of the Crown also changed. Accused of being responsible for the delay in education and of forming a State with a language and its own economy and self-government, within the colony, the ignatians were considered a threat both to Church and to the State, therefore enemies and passives of being expelled from the Portuguese domain. And it was from this change in the relationship of the Portuguese Crown with the Society of Jesus that it aroused our curiosity to develop the proposal of this research work, which resulted in this historical narrative, starting from the following thesis: The expulsion of the Jesuits is the result of a complex ideological movement, which signalizes a socio-political-cultural paradigm shift that includes religion and economy and is the definer of relations between Lusitanian State and Company of Jesus; And reinforcement in the search for consolidation of a novelty in the form of being of the State, absolutist illustrated, conceived under the influence of Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, which implies in the rupture of the model of missionary and educational action of the Jesuits. This decision raises many questions to those who do historical research. It is interesting to know, as Pernambuco and annexed captaincies (CE, RN and PB) enter into the perspective of providers or contributors of Portuguese economic policy that assumed Brazil as the colony that would remedy the Portuguese deficit? And to what extent did the Society of Jesus interfere with this economic perspective? What is the relation between appropriation of the goods of the Jesuits of Pernambuco, Jesuit education system and economic interest of the crown? The contact with the documentary sources also raised the question of the politicaleconomic position of Great Britain as regards the relationship of the Kingdom of Portugal and the interests of Great Britain in the episode of the expulsion of the Jesuits from Brazil in 1759. The result of this research, as a doctoral thesis, seeks to analyze, above all, Jesuit Education in the relations of convergence and conflicts between the Portuguese State and the Society of Jesus, and contribute to the expansion of existing information on the state of education in the expulsion of the Jesuits of Brazil, offering new evidence on the history of this education in the Captaincy of Pernambuco and annexes (Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba and Ceará). The mid-eighteenth century outlines the time of this work. The twenty years prior to the expulsion of the Company of Jesus from the State of Brazil, 1740 to 1760, constitute, therefore, the temporal cut of the research. This time cut was made to include the conjuncture of the last decade of the Government of D. João V, fundamental to understand the reform administration of D. José I, the consolidation of Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, as Minister, and the immediate changes in the Education in the colonial regime after 1759. / Na segunda metade do século XVIII, a relação da Companhia de Jesus com a coroa portuguesa muda consideravelmente, e, em consequência dessa mudança, as atividades apostólicas e educacionais dos agentes de confiança da ação evangelizadora da Igreja e do projeto colonizador da Coroa também mudam. Acusados de responsáveis pelo atraso na educação e de estarem formando um Estado com língua, economia e governo próprio dentro da colônia, os inacianos foram considerados uma ameaça tanto para a Igreja como para o Estado, portanto, inimigos e passivos de serem expulsos do domínio português. E foi a partir dessa mudança na relação da coroa portuguesa com a Companhia de Jesus que surgiu a nossa curiosidade para desenvolver a proposta deste trabalho de pesquisa, resultando nesta narrativa histórica, partindo da seguinte tese: A expulsão dos Jesuítas é o resultado de um complexo movimento ideológico, que sinaliza uma mudança de paradigma sócio-político-cultural que inclui religião e economia e é definidor das relações entre Estado lusitano e Companhia de Jesus; e reforço na busca de consolidação de uma novidade na forma de ser do Estado absolutista ilustrado, concebida sob a influência de Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, a qual implica na ruptura do modelo de ação missionária e educacional dos Jesuítas. Essa decisão suscita muitas perguntas a quem faz pesquisa histórica. Interessa saber como Pernambuco e capitanias anexas (CE, RN e PB) entram na perspectiva de provedores ou contribuintes da política econômica portuguesa que pressupunha o Brasil como a colônia que iria sanar o déficit português? E em que medida a Companhia de Jesus interferiu nessa perspectiva econômica? Qual a relação entre a apropriação dos bens dos Jesuítas de Pernambuco, o sistema de educação jesuítico e o interesse econômico da coroa? O contato com as fontes documentais suscitou a perguntar, também, sobre a posição político-econômica da Grã-Bretanha no que toca a relação do Reino de Portugal e os interesses da Grã-Bretanha no episódio da expulsão dos Jesuítas do Brasil em 1759. O resultado desta pesquisa, como tese de doutorado, busca analisar, sobretudo, a Educação Jesuítica nas relações de convergência e conflitos entre o Estado Português e a Companhia de Jesus e contribuir na ampliação das informações existentes sobre o estado da educação na expulsão dos Jesuítas do Brasil, oferecendo novas evidências sobre a história dessa educação na Capitania de Pernambuco e anexas (Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba e Ceará). Os meados do século XVIII delineiam o tempo deste trabalho. Os vinte anos que antecedem a expulsão da Companhia de Jesus do Estado do Brasil, 1740 a 1760, constituem, portanto, o corte temporal da pesquisa. Esse corte temporal foi feito por incluir a conjuntura da última década do Governo de D. João V, fundamental para entender a administração reformadora de D. José I, a consolidação de Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo como Ministro e as mudanças imediatas na educação no regime colonial após 1759.

Cette thèse propose l'analyse des processus de l'intégration discursive des « Nouveaux Mondes » – c'est-à-dire des nouveaux lieux de l'expansion européenne des XVe et XVIe siècles – dans les imprimés français d'avant 1560. Le corpus s'y veut exhaustif, mais l'étude porte en priorité sur (1) les mentions brèves (dites sublimées), que celles-ci relèvent de la digression ou qu'elles soient intégrées, et (2) les textes actualisés, c’est-à-dire les traductions, les rééditions avec annexes, les adaptations, etc. Une division bipartite et heuristique est proposée, avec d'une part les actualisations d'écrits procédant par l'exclusion d'un ou d'élément(s) de l'hypotexte (c'est-à-dire du matériel textuel qui préexiste à l'acte de publication), et d'autre part par l'adjonction d'éléments supplémentaires. Cette division permet d'analyser les dits lieux, d'une part en fonction d'un principe de pertinence (lequel est révélé par les phénomènes d'exclusion), et d'autre part en fonction d'une recherche de l'inédit, voire de l'acte contentieux (qu'exprime éloquemment l'acte d'adjonction). La thèse démontre comment les deux principes, celui de la pertinence et celui de la recherche de l'inédit, sont liés à la culture émergente de l'imprimé, ainsi qu'au développement d'une grande variété de genres et de discours: littérature géographique, chroniques annales, pamphlets ou manuels anti-syphilitiques, lettres missionnaires, littérature eschatologique, traités didactiques, etc. Le concept d'acte de publication, qui est corrélatif à celui d'actualisation, permet d'aller au-delà d'une opposition entre l'ouvrage dit « périmé » et l'ouvrage dit « progressiste ». Pour ce faire est reconsidéré l'apport, pour la diffusion des nouveaux lieux, de textes comme le Tractatus de sphaera de Joannes de Sacrobosco (XIIIe siècle) et la lettre apocryphe du Prêtre Jean (XIIe siècle), qui aux XVe et XVIe siècles sont réactualisés suivant une perspective heuristique ou didactique, et participent ainsi à l'émergence d'une économie discursive des « Nouveaux Mondes ».

Cette thèse propose l'analyse des processus de l'intégration discursive des « Nouveaux Mondes » – c'est-à-dire des nouveaux lieux de l'expansion européenne des XVe et XVIe siècles – dans les imprimés français d'avant 1560. Le corpus s'y veut exhaustif, mais l'étude porte en priorité sur (1) les mentions brèves (dites sublimées), que celles-ci relèvent de la digression ou qu'elles soient intégrées, et (2) les textes actualisés, c’est-à-dire les traductions, les rééditions avec annexes, les adaptations, etc. Une division bipartite et heuristique est proposée, avec d'une part les actualisations d'écrits procédant par l'exclusion d'un ou d'élément(s) de l'hypotexte (c'est-à-dire du matériel textuel qui préexiste à l'acte de publication), et d'autre part par l'adjonction d'éléments supplémentaires. Cette division permet d'analyser les dits lieux, d'une part en fonction d'un principe de pertinence (lequel est révélé par les phénomènes d'exclusion), et d'autre part en fonction d'une recherche de l'inédit, voire de l'acte contentieux (qu'exprime éloquemment l'acte d'adjonction). La thèse démontre comment les deux principes, celui de la pertinence et celui de la recherche de l'inédit, sont liés à la culture émergente de l'imprimé, ainsi qu'au développement d'une grande variété de genres et de discours: littérature géographique, chroniques annales, pamphlets ou manuels anti-syphilitiques, lettres missionnaires, littérature eschatologique, traités didactiques, etc. Le concept d'acte de publication, qui est corrélatif à celui d'actualisation, permet d'aller au-delà d'une opposition entre l'ouvrage dit « périmé » et l'ouvrage dit « progressiste ». Pour ce faire est reconsidéré l'apport, pour la diffusion des nouveaux lieux, de textes comme le Tractatus de sphaera de Joannes de Sacrobosco (XIIIe siècle) et la lettre apocryphe du Prêtre Jean (XIIe siècle), qui aux XVe et XVIe siècles sont réactualisés suivant une perspective heuristique ou didactique, et participent ainsi à l'émergence d'une économie discursive des « Nouveaux Mondes ».