Apresenta uma abordagem do cenógrafo como artista autônomo capaz de elaborar e materializar narrativas próprias, além de acercar-se daquelas já existentes. Um artista que transita por diversas áreas de linguagem, cuja produção coloca a cenografia como protagonista no contexto das Artes Visuais, das Artes Performáticas e da Museografia. Identifica e analisa as intersecções, o ENTRE, das linguagens distintas, nas quais o cenógrafo expressa-se artisticamente: cenografia, instalação e expografia, definindo o termo \'desenho da cena\' para referir-se à produção nas distintas áreas e em suas intersecções. Adota o conceito de \'desenho da cena como experiência\' para tratar da relação e impacto entre o desenho de cena e o indivíduo. Destaca a produção da autora dessa tese, seus \'desenhos de cena\', como objetos de análise, produções realizadas durante o período vigente dessa pesquisa, de 2011 a 2015; complementando, pontualmente, com produções de relevância de outros autores, que elucidam as intersecções e colaboram para análise do tema. Projetos curatoriais recentes que apresentam relevância e influência nas práticas artísticas contemporâneas no campo do desenho da cena são também selecionados para análise, destacando aqueles que aproximam a teatralidade da prática da performance no âmbito da galeria e do museu, estabelecendo distintas possibilidades de percepção e participação do público. Através da abordagem sobre o papel do curador, discute-se o valor potencial na validação dos processos artísticos, consequentemente, do reconhecimento do trabalho de designers de cena como \'obra\'. Essa tese, busca subsidiar a reflexão sobre o processo criativo alinhado com as linguagem e ferramentas da produção artística do cenógrafo na atualidade, na intenção de motivar o artista a deflagrar processos transformadores, inspiradores e que combatam à estagnação e à repetição do mesmo fazer, que provoquem a reflexão sobre a prática e seus processos continuamente, e que possivelmente apontem para aspectos relevantes de sua formação. / Brings up the performance designer\'s attitude, as an independent artist able to develop and materialize own narratives. An artist who moves through various languages areas, whose production places the design for Performance as the protagonist in the context of visual arts, performing arts and exhibition design. This research project aims to Identify and analyze the intersections, the practice In-between of distinct languages, in which the designer expresses artistically through the theatre design, art installation and exhibition design. Adopts the term \'performance design\' to redefining and to refer to the practice in different areas and the intersections, assigning forward the concept of \'performance design as experience\' to address the relationship and impact between performance design and the human being. Highlights the author\'s production of this thesis, her \'performance designs\' as objects of analysis, developed during the current period of this research project - from 2011 to 2015; complementing, punctually, with relevant productions from other authors, which collaborate for analysis of the topic. Recent curatorial projects that demonstrate relevance and influence on contemporary artistic practices in the field of performance design are also analysed, emphasising those approaching the theatricality of the practice of Performance within the gallery and the Museum, establishing distinct possibilities of perception and interactivity. Through the approach of the today curator\'s role, discusses his influence on the validation of artistic processes, therefore, the recognition of the work by performance designers as \'art\'. This thesis seeks to support thinking on how to bearing creative processes lined up with the aesthetic demands, language and tools of artistic production of the performance designers today. Especially on how to motivate the artist to trigger inspiring processes that can combat stagnation and repetition, transforming their practices and provoking a continuous development; also possibly pointing to relevant aspects of their training.

O presente estudo aborda a trajetória da sala exibidora intitulada Espaço Unibanco de Cinema, assim como sua importância no mercado cinematográfico brasileiro. Contando a sua história e detalhando as características de seu funcionamento, a pesquisa aprofunda os métodos utilizados pela sala exibidora para permanecer no cenário exibidor brasileiro como um ponto de referência e resistência da exibição dos filmes brasileiros e filmes independentes estrangeiros. Em adição a isso, o trabalho apresenta um panorama do mercado de cinema no Brasil, colocando as modificações do parque exibidor nacional e as transformações do setor audiovisual caseiro. Por fim, a pesquisa apresenta a proliferação de complexos de exibição estrangeiros no mercado cinematográfico e a expansão do Circuito Espaço de Cinema no território nacional. / This study discusses the trajectory of theatre named Espaço Unibanco de Cinema, as well as its importance in Brazilian cinema market. By telling your story and detailing its operation characteristics, this research deepens the methods used by the theatre to remain in the Brazilian Exhibition Scenario as a point of reference and resistance of exhibition Brazilian and independent foreign films. In addition to this, the paper presents an overview of the film market in Brazil, pointing the changes of Brazilian Exhibition Park and audiovisual sector transformations. Finally, the research presents the proliferation of foreigner exhibition multiplexes and the growing of Circuito Espaço de Cinema all over Brazilian territory.

Este trabalho apresenta uma discussão sobre comunicação museológica e de que maneira as instituições trabalham a relação entre museu, público e exposição. Considera-se que a comunicação só se estabelece efetivamente quando sua forma e seu conteúdo mediam, simultaneamente, emoção e informação. Assim, a inserção de \"visitas teatralizadas\" em instituições museológicas pode oferecer o conhecimento não só pela informação em si, mas um conhecimento que, segundo Scheiner (2003), parte da informação transformada pela emoção, podendo então ser vivenciada. Do mesmo modo, o museu precisa dominar outras formas de linguagem, outros sistemas de comunicação que não sejam os habituais. A dissertação estuda e promove a compreensão sobre novas formas de estabelecer um diálogo, neste caso, via \"visitas teatralizadas\". / This paper presents a discussion on museological communication and how the institutions work the relationship among museum, public and exhibition. It is consider that communication is only established effectively when its form and its content mediates simultaneously emotion and information. Thus, the inclusion of \"guided visits with theater\" in museological institutions can provide knowledge not only for the information itself, but knowledge which, according to Scheiner (2003), part of the information transformed by the emotion and can then be experienced. Similarly, the museum must dominate other forms of language, other communication systems that are not usual. The dissertation studies and promotes the understanding of new ways to establish a dialogue, in this case via \"guided visits with theater\".

Discorre-se sobre as transformações na conceituação de design e nos modos de exposição do mesmo. A investigação tem início na segunda metade do século XIX, com destaque às relações estabelecidas na Exposição Universal de Londres, em 1851 entre a institucionalização do objeto industrial e a arquitetura. São tratadas as discussões entre forma e estilo, com a análise dos artefatos presentes nos pavilhões Art Déco e do Purismo mostrados na Exposição Internacional de Paris, em 1925, e os conceitos que embasam a musealização do design no MoMA, quando da formação, em 1932, do Departamento de Arquitetura e Design dessa instituição. Chega-se à atualidade pelo exame da espetaculização da cidade de Milão via objetos industriais e pelas discussões, que guiam a criação de museus dedicados ao tema e o surgimento da possibilidade de acessá-los via internet, de qualquer lugar e a qualquer hora. / This works discusses the changes of the concept of the design and about the ways it is displayed. The investigation begins on the second half of the 19th century highlighting the relations between the institutionalization of the industrial object and the architecture showed at the London Universal Exhibition in 1851. It is discussed the form and the style analyzing the objects at the Art Deco and Purism showed at the Paris International Exhibition in 1925 and the concepts that base the museum trend of the design at the MoMA when the Department of Architecture and Design was found in 1932. It gets at the present day by the spectacularization of the city of Milan via manufactured products and by discussion that guides the beginning of museums specialized in the theme and the possibilities of reaching its content anywhere, anytime by the net.

現代科技日新月異，博物館發展出線上展覽，突破了傳統博物館之展示形式，為觀眾提供更多元化的參觀服務模式。結合了多項科技的視聽娛樂及效果，使用網際網路的傳播功能，為觀眾提供方便且不用出門就可看見展示。 　　檔案館亦是如此，透過線上展覽的呈現，讓觀眾不必親自到館就能觀看展覽內容，節省了車程與時間上的花費，更添加檔案館本身的知名度。線上展覽方式提供一個不受空間與時間限制的展覽，讓參展民眾從線上互動中學習知識與歷史，進而更加深入了解過去、現在與未來。 　　本研究旨在藉由國內外檔案線上展覽網站功能相互比較，對國內未來檔案線上展覽網站之建置提出相關建議。研究方法為內容分析法，透過研究者設置的評分指標，分析國內外檔案線上展覽網站之功能。研究結果顯示，國外檔案線上展覽網站整體平均分數優於國內，但並非所有指標都高於國內，國內檔案線上展覽網站在展覽消息的提供與更新、相關連結的提供、互動遊戲與活動等三項指標上優於國外。另外，國外檔案線上展覽網站有些許功能可供國內參考學習，如：一、檔案線上展覽網站與母機構設置在同一網站。二、建立Blog或是社群網站提供更多相關主題資訊與教材。三、提供相關商店販賣一些文創產品。四、在Google Arts & Culture建立網站。 　　本研究建議國內檔案線上展覽網站未來五項可改進的方向：一、提供展覽最新消息。二、建立完整的輔助導覽功能。三、提供展覽資料的豐富性。四、互動性再提升。五、跟隨使用者進行推廣。 / Nowadays, with technology advancing greatly, museums have developed “online exhibition,” which breaks through its former limitation of traditional forms of display and have the intention of providing audience with multiple touring services. Online exhibition combines several technological entertainments and effects together and communicates by the means of the Internet so as to make audience view the exhibitions easily without going outside. 　　This convenience also can be seen in archives. With the presentation of the online exhibition, the viewers no longer have to get to the museum in person for any themed exhibition, which spare them their road trip and time and even promote the archive’s popularity. Online exhibition provides exhibitions beyond the space and time limitation, thus acquainting citizens with knowledge and history through online reaction as well as understating the past, the present and the future. 　　The research aims to propose suggestions for future domestic archival online exhibitions after comparing functions among domestic and foreign websites of archival online exhibition. Based on content analysis approach, this study sets assessing indicators to analyze aforementioned websites. 　　The result suggests that foreign websites of archival online exhibitions is higher in average scores than domestic ones. However, not all of the indicators of foreign websites are higher than those of domestic ones—the indicators of “the news offering and update,” “the offering of relative links,” and “services of interactive games and activities.” In addition, some functions of foreign archival online exhibitions are outstanding enough for us to learn from. First of all, the foreign archival online website is structured within its parent institution. Secondly, Blogging function or social media platforms are established so that more relative information and teaching materials can be provided on foreign websites. Third, there are goods of cultural and creative industry sold in certain stores. Finally, the foreign archival online exhibitions also construct their website on Google Arts & Culture. 　　This research proposes five suggestions to domestic archival online exhibitions for future improvement. First and foremost, they could provide the news update service. Secondly, they could construct sound and comprehensive assisting touring services. Thirdly, they could enrich the content information of their exhibitions. Next, they could improve the interactive aspect of their online exhibitions. Lastly, they could further promote their online exhibition by means of their existing users.

Depuis les années soixante dix en France, la photographie est au centre de nombreuses attentions. Apparaissent alors des expositions visant à valoriser le médium et à le légitimer en tant qu'expression artistique. Avant d'être reconnue par les institutions muséales et d'être l'objet d’une véritable politique volontariste de la part des services de l'Etat, la diffusion et la valorisation de la photographie revient aux photographes eux mêmes qui créent pour ce faire de nombreux lieux dédiés à l'exposition du médium. Dans les années quatre-vingt, l'autonomisation progressive du champ de la photographie s'accompagne de l'apparition d'une histoire et d'un discours critique. Au début des années quatre vingt dix apparaissent les premières expositions à présenter une photographie qui s'inscrit d'emblée dans les pratiques artistiques contemporaines. Le succès de cette production se concrétisera dans la décennie suivante et participera non seulement à la légitimation de la photographie mais aussi à une relecture de l'histoire de l'art.L'exposition est abordée ici en tant qu'interface entre les quatre acteurs principaux du monde de l'art: les artistes, les décideurs et les médiateurs et le public. Elle est aussi perçue comme un dispositif en ce qu'elle véhicule des discours visant à établir des normes artistiques et à faire autorité. L'étude de plus de trente ans d'expositions nous permet de suivre l'évolution des discours qui ont accompagné le médium durant son autonomisation mais aussi de percevoir les voies empruntées par un objet culturel dans ces différents processus de légitimation. / In France, since the seventies, the photography is the focus of much attentions. The appear exhibitions to enhance the medium and to legitimize it as artistic expression.Before being recognized by the museum institutions and being the object of a real politics on the part of State service, the distribution and the valuation of the photography returns to the photographers who create many places dedicated to the exhibition of the medium.In the eighties, the progressive empowerment of the field of the photography comes along with the appearance of a history and a critical discourse. At the beginning of the nineties appear the first exhibitions which present a photography similar to the contemporary artistic practices. The success of this production will become a reality in the next decade and will participate not only in the legitimization of the photography but also in the second reading of the art history.The exhibition is approached here as interface between four main actors of the world of the art: artists, makers, mediators and the public. It is also received as a “dispositif” in that it conveys discourses to establish artistic standards and to be a recognized as an authority.The study of more than thirty years of exhibitions allows us to follow the evolution of the discourses which accompanied the medium during its empowerment, but also to perceive the pathways of a cultural object in these various processes of legitimization.

Le but de ce travail de recherche est de construire théoriquement le design comme dispositif communicationnel, d’abord entre deux entités abstraites ou deux “sociétés anonymes” que sont l’art et l’industrie. Ainsi, la première partie a pour objet la définition et l’évolution du sens des mots “art”, “industrie”, “design”. Une deuxième partie vise à définir un concept de design qui se distingue de l’actualisation constituée par le phénomène “design industriel” au cours du dix-neuvième et duvingtième siècle. La troisième partie cherche à mettre en lien ce phénomène avec l’émergence de la scène médiatique et de l’exposition universelle afin de produire la modernité comme religion de l’ère industrielle. Cet ouvrage théorique se propose aussi de mesurer en quoi l’art est altéré par le système industriel, et inversement comment les artistes parviennent à faire progresser une exigence esthétique dans ce système socio-économique / The aim of this research was to build in theory a concept of design as a communication device, first between two groups or moral persons : art and industry. The first part seeks for a definition of “art”, “industry”, “design” ; the emergence and evolution of these notions. A second part is aimed at building a concept of design that would distinguish itself from the usual definition of design understood only in its industrial extent, which is a phenomenon limited to the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The third part is an attempt to link this phenomenon with that of the emergence of a mediatic worldwide scene and universal exibition in order to produce modernism as a religion for the industrial era. This theoretical work also offers to measure how art is being modified by and through this industrial system, and on the other hand how some artists make the dream of a greater aesthetical attention progress in this system

Comment penser les problèmes d'accessibilité relatifs aux prix et la politique de répertoire des cinémas contemporains ? Quels sont les déterminants de la fréquentation des salles de cinéma et les conditions de son augmentation ? Quelles formes pourrait prendre un système d’exploitation cinématographique alternatif ? Tels sont les questionnements qui sous-tendent la recherche doctorale présentée dans cette thèse. Ce travail vise à définir et élaborer des bases théoriques et méthodologiques afin d’augmenter l'efficacité de la gestion du système de distribution des films en Russie, en s’appuyant sur l'utilisation de l'expérience russe et française en matière de préservation de l'identité nationale de la culture cinématographique dans un contexte de mondialisation culturelle. Cette thèse a permis d’élaborer un projet de système de gestion de la structure intergouvernementale portant sur l'exploitation cinématographique dans ses dimensions d’économie politique, d'organisation et de marketing dans la perspective d’une efficacité accrue pour résoudre les problèmes d’ordres économique et socio-culturel. Les résultats de l'étude peuvent être utilisés pour contribuer à définir la politique de l’État dans la sphère de l'exploitation cinématographique aux niveaux fédéraux, régionaux et locaux ; dans le processus de réforme et d'amélioration de l'efficacité de la gestion du système d'exploitation cinématographique ; pour la détermination des orientations à long terme de l'activité de marketing dans le domaine de l'exploitation cinématographique. / What is the solution of the problems with the price accessibility and repertoire policy for the modern cinemas ? What are the determinants of cinemas attendance and how to increase the target audience of cinemas ? What is the suitable form for the "system of alternative film exhibition" ? These were the questions to answer with the recent thesis. The purpose of the research is consisted in the determination and elaboration of theoretical and methodological bases for increasing the efficiency of Russian film exhibition management using the accumulated Russian and French experience of maintaining the national identity of cinematograph culture in the conditions of cultural globalization. As a result of the conducted research the international structure of film exhibition was elaborated and presented widely in the organizational, economical and marketing aspects with the aim of increase the efficiency of the solution of economical and socio-cultural problems. The results of this scientific work can be used while defining the state policy in the film exhibition field on the federal, regional and local levels ; in the process of reforming and increasing the efficiency of film exhibition management ; during the practice of foundation the perspective directions of marketing activities in the film exhibition field.

As with the majority of Johannesburg areas, the Newtown Electric Power Station Heritage Precinct does not fully realise its potential for spatial relations facilitating creative means of living. Creativity is a powerful tool to engage present and future possibilities. A Centre to stimulate creativity will benefit the direct area users, as well as contribute to the prominence of the historical and cultural richness of Newtown. The vacant site adjacent to the Sci-Bono Discovery Centre provides an apt location for the Creativity Centre as the intervening programme will activate, strengthen and define the presently underutilised street corner edges. The proposed architectural spaces aim to direct the site’s current movement routes created by pedestrian commuters, in order for creativity to become more ingrained in daily life. The proposed architectural elements aim to facilitate creative activities - both curatorial and organically inspired through community appropriation of specifically designed open, or adaptable, spaces. The Centre aims to become a creative community gathering hub: becoming integral to the existing creative individuals currently pursuing artistic practices in Newtown. Gesamtkunstwerk theoretically guides the project: in terms of the architectural intervention being comprised of singular elements all contributing to a greater whole. Gesamtkunstwerk also programmatically unites the entire Electric Power Station city block, through promoting the unification of art forms with life, as a holistic, creative entity. The Centre acts as a crucial beacon highlighting the importance of creativity in the contemporary South African situation where it is undervalued and underutilised. It also articulates that as a directorial element of societal authorisations and processes, architectural design should articulate the value of creativity through facilitating and inspiring creative modes of living. / Dissertation MArch(Prof)--University of Pretoria, 2014. / Architecture / MArch(Prof) / Unrestricted

À l’intersection du design et de la muséographie, la vitrine est un objet d’étude hybride rarement abordé d’un point de vue esthétique, d’où cette thèse intitulée Esthétique de la vitrine. La vitrine est conçue, habituellement, comme décor, display et écrin. Une telle approche, en minimisant le rôle actif de la vitrine dans l’économie de la monstration, donne lieu à un esthétisme de la vitrine, dont la présente thèse souhaite se départir. Pourquoi ? Car, la transparence de la vitrine est un mythe. Bien qu’elle le soit matériellement, la vitrine est un élément interférant entre le regardeur et l’objet regardé. Elle prend part activement à la relation qui s’instaure, ou plutôt qu’elle instaure, entre l’un et l’autre. Le problème directeur de la recherche consiste à questionner ce rôle interférent, sa nature, son mécanisme et la possibilité d’une esthétique.Comment ? Par le questionnement des œuvres. Cette thèse prend pour objets d’étude les œuvres, principalement des installations et des performances – de Wall, Hirschhorn, Koh, Mayaux, Dion, Gette seront particulièrement étudiés - qui ont pour point commun de s’approprier une vitrine, soit de type commercial, soit de type muséal, pour en faire un élément à part entière de leur dispositif. Pour quelles conclusions ? L’interférence de la vitrine, par le biais de son appropriation artistique, apparaît à trois niveaux. Elle est un espace d’expositions (1er moment), un cadre de perceptions (2ème moment) et un écran de représentations (3ème moment) interférant dans le triple jeu de l’exposition, de la perception et de la représentation qu’elle met en œuvre. / At the intersection of design and museography, the showcase is an hybrid study, rarely raised in terms of aesthetic appeal, hence this thesis is titled Aesthetics of the showcase. The showcase is usually designed as a decor, a display and a case. Such a perspective, minimizing the active role of the showcase in the economy of the demonstration, gives rise to an aesthetism of the showcase, which the present thesis wants to get rid. Why ? Because the transparency of the showcase is a myth. Although it is physically, the showcase is something that interfering between the Watcher and the watched object. It participates actively into the relationship that is established, or rather that it establishes between one and the other. The problematic orientation of this study is to inquire this interfere role, its nature, its mechanism and the possibility of an aesthetic.How ? Through questioning of the art-works. My doctoral thesis, mainly, focuses on installations and works performance - Wall, Hirschhorn, Koh, Mayaux, Dion, Gette will be particularly studied - who both of them, appropriates a showcase either commercial kind or Museum kind, to make them an integral part of their device.What conclusions ? The interference of the showcase, through its artistic appropriation, appears at three levels. It is a space for exhibitions (1st time), a framework of perceptions (2nd time) and a viewing of representations (3rd time) interfering in the triple set of exposure, perception and representation that it implements.