Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndrezzaMBNT_TESE.pdf: 2562403 bytes, checksum: 38b78cd772fbf9e933f4d70fb4f45429 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-30 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This thesis concerns the problem about the pedagogue actuation in the social education into no scholars places. It search to understand the context and the social pedagogue role to his praxis and formation that enlarger the possibilities of the social educative practices into no scholars places. In this direction, we developed an investigation about the actuation of the pedagogues-educators in Natal city, in the 2007-2010 periods, into Municipal Secretary of the Labor and Social Assistance (SEMTAS). Considering that pedagogues are regularly attached in social educators profession as municipals public employees, we re the objective to evaluate their role into the social executed in the no scholars places, with the focus in the environmental dimensions of theirs work s places, pedagogical organization, institutional management and the professional formation. It privileged in this research the Specialized Reference Center of Social Assistance II (CREAS II), the Passages Houses I, II and III, the Social-Educative Measures in Open Environment Execution Program of Natal city (PENSEMA) and the Pitimb? Educational Center (CEDUC-Pitimb?). To realize this study it developed a research with qualitative nature by critic ethnography approach privileging those information collected with the social pedagogue-educators of the mentioned places. Through the methodological procedures adopted; beyond the bibliographical review we remarked the documental research, the semi-structured interview, the questionnaires-routes and the field observations. The analytical results revealed that the politics to the social education in Brazil historically came been dimensioned by the fight of social movements demanding the fundamental rights to the excluded people; that the SEMTAS politics of social education present a relative basic social protection to the excluded children and young people specially into law view; that the politics of social education in Natal city it s close of the logic of sanitarian attention about the disadvantaged groups; that the conceptual, methodological and formatives fragilities needs to the social pedagogues-educators praxis into non scholars places made difficult the operation capacity of a educative proposition anchored in a institutional action guided by the idea of emancipator education; that the SEMTAS take face several difficulties to developed a web assistance as preview in the reception proposition elaborated by the social pedagogues-educators. However in despite the tensions we remarked the value of this potentiality to the non scholar social education in her attempt to constitute herself in a legitimate space to the pedagogue professional actuation. In despite the obstacles to work and formation quotidian, across those non scholar spaces in the municipalities institutes to the social politics, it demonstrated personal sensibility and professional creativity in learning mediations and educative action to the children and younger derived from exclusion process and the social iniquities / Esta tese aborda a problem?tica da atua??o do pedagogo na Educa??o Social realizada em espa?os n?o escolares. Busca-se compreender o lugar e o fazer do pedagogo social para oferecer reflex?es de pr?xis e de forma??o que ampliem as possibilidades da pr?tica educativa social em Espa?os N?o Escolares. Nesse sentido, desenvolvemos uma investiga??o sobre a atua??o de Pedagogos-Educadores Sociais, junto ? Prefeitura Municipal do Natal. Privilegiamos a Secretaria Municipal de Trabalho e Assist?ncia Social (SEMTAS) por seus Pedagogos estarem vinculados regularmente ? profiss?o de Educadores Sociais na condi??o de servidores p?blicos efetivos em Natal-RN. A Tese objetiva desenvolver uma avalia??o do papel do pedagogo na Educa??o Social realizada nos espa?os n?o escolares da SEMTAS em Natal-RN, no per?odo de 2007 a 2010, enfocando as dimens?es ambiente f?sico-institucional, organiza??o pedag?gica, gest?o institucional e forma??o. Em outras palavras, busca-se conhecer, compreender e avaliar os espa?os de Educa??o Social em Natal, real?ando a legitimidade da atua??o do Pedagogo nesses Espa?os N?o Escolares. Privilegiamos nesta pesquisa o Centro de Refer?ncia Especializado de Assist?ncia Social (CREAS II), as Casas de Passagens I, II e III, o Programa de Execu??o de Medidas S?cio-Educativas em Meio Aberto da Cidade do Natal (PENSEMA) e o Centro Educacional Pitimb? (CEDUC-Pitimb?). Para realizar o estudo, desenvolveu-se pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, por meio da abordagem etnogr?fica cr?tica, privilegiando as informa??es coletadas junto aos Pedagogos-Educadores Sociais desses espa?os citados. Dentre os procedimentos metodol?gicos que materializaram a pesquisa, destacamos revis?o bibliogr?fica, pesquisa documental, entrevistas semiestruturadas, question?rio-roteiro, observa??o, fotografias e di?rio de campo. Os resultados das an?lises revelaram que as pol?ticas destinadas ? Educa??o Social no Brasil, historicamente, v?m sendo dimensionadas por meio da luta dos Movimentos Sociais que reivindicam os direitos fundamentais dos exclu?dos; que a pol?tica de Educa??o Social da SEMTAS apresenta como aspecto mais importante a relativa prote??o social b?sica de crian?as e jovens exclu?dos pela ?tica do direito; que a pol?tica de educa??o social do exclu?do em Natal-RN se aproxima da l?gica da aten??o sanitarista; que as fragilidades conceitual, metodol?gica, democr?tica e formativa necess?rias ?s pr?xis dos Pedagogos-Educadores Sociais em Espa?os N?o Escolares dificultam a operacionalidade de uma proposta educativa ancorada em um processo intencional possibilitador da educa??o emancipadora; que a SEMTAS enfrenta in?meras dificuldades para desenvolver o atendimento em rede previsto na proposta de acolhimento dos Pedagogos-Educadores Sociais; por?m, apesar das tens?es, ressaltamos o valor dessa possibilidade de educa??o social n?o escolar pela tentativa de se constituir em espa?o leg?timo de atua??o do pedagogo, que apesar dos obst?culos do cotidiano do trabalho e da forma??o, t?m demonstrado sensibilidade e criatividade na media??o positiva de aprendizagens sobre consci?ncia com a diversidade, consci?ncia das injusti?as e a possibilidade da transforma??o social

The purpose of my scientific essay is to examine the identity creating processes that goes on amongst pupils as well as pedagogues in leisure time centers. This seen from a gender perspective. The questions in this essay revolves around me as a role model in the leisure time center and how I use the binary gender categories in my line of work. Moreover, how can I present a safe environment for my pupils to try out their identity from a gender perspective. I analyze my questions seen through a leisure time center pedagogue ́s everyday worksituation under the influence of a workplace jargon. A jargon that seems to be enhancing the polatity between the binary gender categories. The theories I use in my essay to reflect upon my questions is Kants philosophy about freedom and the categorical imperative, Lenz Taguchis description of feministic poststructuralistic theory and Butlers theory on sex and gender as socially and cultural constructed. Through my scientific essay I have reflected upon my role as a role model in a way that takes me through an identity creating process of my own in my profession as a leisure time center pedagogue. And by takinga glance on my own actions it has created a bigger understanding of what has formed my own identity as a pedagogue from a gender perspective. This hopefully will increase my ability to present a safe environment for my future pupils in their identity creating processes in the leisure time center in a gender perspective. / Syftet med min vetenskapliga essä är att undersöka identitetsskapande processer på fritidshemmet, både hos pedagoger och elever. Frågeställningarna i essän berör min roll som förebild som blivande fritidshemslärare, hur jag förhåller mig till könskategorierna kvinna och man, flicka och pojke i mitt arbete. Och vidare hur jag skapar trygghet för att eleverna i fritidshemmet ska känna sig fria att pröva sin identitetur ett köns och genusperspektiv. Dessa frågor belyser jag ur ett gestaltat dilemma om hur en fritidshemslärares vardag kan präglas av en arbetsplatsjargong. En jargong som jag upplever förstärker polariteteten mellan könskategorierna kvinna och man. De teorier jag använder för att reflektera kring min vetenskapliga essäs frågeställningar är Kants teori om frihet och det kategoriska imperativet, Lenz Taguchis beskrivning av feministisk poststrukturalistisk teori och Butlers teori om kön och genus som socialt och kulturellt konstruerade. Genom min vetenskapliga essä har jag reflekterat kring min roll som förebild. Att skriva essän har i sig varit en identitetsskapande process för mig då jag vänt blicken mot mig själv i en situation som jag tidigare inte förstått min roll i. Vidare har jag genom essäskrivandet börjat förstå vilken komplex process identitetsskapande är och hur dessa processer är något som pågår samtidigt hos flera personer i ett socialt sammanhang. Min förhoppning är att detta kommer att öka min möjlighet och förmåga att se till att mina elevers identitetsskapande processer får fortgå i en trygg miljö på fritidshemmet.

In recent years research on the role of educators in different environments from conventional schools have been contributory to Education. It discusses the role of teacher training in the different sectors of society. However, the role of the educator in military educational environments is barely evident. There is a possible distinction between the proposed university training for teachers and professional performance in a harsh environment, with standards listed in regulations that characterizes it as a military. This work aims to analyze the performance of police pedagogues at the Centre for Training and Police Military Squares Improvement of the State of Sergipe (CFAP / PMSE). Describe routine activities in this training unit of the military police and elements involved in this educational environment. The perception that the core subjects have about their role in this institution is taken as reference for this research in order to understand the peculiarities of the presence of pedagogues in militarized environments. Research It is anchored on the assumptions of qualitative approach in education and used as the main instrument to semi-structured interviews, questionnaires were applied to the design of the professional profile and daily observations were also taken into account. Three police officers were heard: two police pedagogues and the police that the coordinates. With this research we can state that police pedagogues are partakers elements of a moment of transformation of military police training. They guide the educational practices in police training and add a critical bias, reflective and humanist military police teaching unit searched. / Nos últimos anos as pesquisas sobre a atuação de pedagogos em ambientes distintos das escolas convencionais têm sido contributivas para a área da Educação. É discutido o papel do pedagogo nas diferentes instâncias formativas da sociedade. Contudo, a atuação do Pedagogo em ambientes educacionais militares é pouco evidenciada. Há uma possível distinção entre a proposta de formação universitária para os pedagogos e a atuação profissional em um ambiente rígido, com normas inscritas em regulamentos que o caracteriza como militar. Esse trabalho objetiva analisar a atuação de pedagogas policiais no Centro de Formação e Aperfeiçoamento de Praças da Polícia Militar do Estado de Sergipe (CFAP/PMSE). Para tanto, descreve o cotidiano das atividades nessa unidade de formação da Polícia Militar bem como elementos que envolvem esse ambiente educativo. A percepção que os sujeitos centrais têm sobre seu papel nessa instituição é tomada como referência para essa pesquisa a fim de compreender as peculiaridades da presença de pedagogas em ambientes militarizados. A investigação ancorou-se nos pressupostos da abordagem qualitativa em educação e utilizou como principal instrumento a entrevista semiestruturada, foram aplicados questionários para o delineamento do perfil profissional e as observações cotidianas também foram levadas em consideração. Foram ouvidos três policiais: duas pedagogas policiais e o policial que as coordena. Com essa pesquisa podemos afirmar que as pedagogas policiais são elementos participes de um momento de transformação da formação policial militar. Elas orientam as práticas educativas na formação policial e acrescentam um viés crítico, reflexivo e humanista a unidade de ensino policial militar pesquisada.

The Master's Thesis focuses on pedagogical and managerial tasks of children camps' main leader. The aim is to define these tasks and to analyse the position's official formal characteristics - professional qualification and experience - for camps organized by bodies that are not leisure time educational centres. The assumption here is that mostly the head chiefs do not hold professional qualification as there is no legal obligation. The Theory uses comparative method to classify camps as leisure time educative activity. Further, the history and legal and practical conditions of the camps are described. Pedagogical and managerial tasks of the head chiefs are explained together with desirable competences. Possible ways of gaining the professional qualification are presented. In the Research part the above stated assumption was supposed to be confirmed or rejected through a questionnaire and additional guided interviews. 103 respondents of the research were head chiefs of children camps organized in 2016 in South Bohemian Region, Czech Republic. Results' analysis rejected the stated assumption. It was proved that a greater-than-expected number of the camps' head chiefs are professionally qualified. At least 50 % of the respondents have the necessary pedagogical qualification together with suitable...

Skam förlamar och förminskar. Den fördärvar och fördämmer. Men kan man också utvecklas genom skam? Det tar denna vetenskapliga essä upp på ett tvärvetenskapligt sätt. Som logonom och pedagog har jag uppmärksammat min och mina studenters kommunikation i rummet under påverkan av skam eller i situationer då skam kan uppkomma. En yrkesrelaterad händelse som utlöste ett kraftigt skamtillstånd i mig startade en process som ledde vidare till ett utforskande av två pedagogiska situationer där jag detekterade och förebyggde skam under inlärningssituationerna. I dessa situationer visade sig att kommunikationen bortom orden blev avgörande för om inlärningsprocessen skulle gå vidare på ett konstruktivt sätt. Syftet är att undersöka betydelsen av den ickeverbala kommunikationen i rummet, de kroppsliga och röstliga signalerna, att läsa mellan raderna för att medvetandegöra denna kommunikation hos studenter och pedagoger. I sökandet efter det skamfria rummet fann jag att olika förändringar i min pedagogik kunde förebygga skam för mig och mina studenter och på så sätt kunde skapa en bättre lärandemiljö. Med hjälp av bland annat fenomenologin, Nathanson, Cullberg Weston, Dreyfus & Dreyfus och en förståelse för olika skammekanismers påverkan på det ickeverbala mötet ledde det till en insikt om preventiva åtgärder för att undvika skam och skuld under inlärning. Det går att utvecklas genom skam, den möjliggjorde en förändring för mig som pedagog. / Shame and nonverbal communication in learning processes Shame, dishonour, disgrace. However described, it is often paralysing and diminishing. It is crippling and destructive. But is it possible to develop through shame? This research paper takes an interdisciplinary look at this subject. As an aesthetic voice and speech pedagogue I have observed how shame has affected communication between my students and myself in situations where shame could and/or has occurred. One particular vocational event invoked a powerful sense of shame within me and launched a process which led to the investigation of two pedagogical situations where I detected and prevented shame in the learning process. These situations revealed that communication beyond words were crucial for the learning process to continue in a constructive manner. The purpose of this study is to explore the importance of nonverbal communication, the wordless cues of paralanguage, in body language and voice in the learning process, increasing the awareness of the students and pedagogues to this type of communication. In this quest for a shame free workspace, I found that changes in my pedagogy had the ability to prevent shame for both my students and myself, whilst doing so shaping an improved learning environment. A phenomenological approach by way of Nathanson, Cullberg Weston, Dreyfus & Dreyfus along with an understanding of the different mechanisms of shame and its influence on nonverbal interaction has led to the realisation of the preventive measures that can be taken to avoid shame and guilt in learning situations. It is possible to develop through shame, it enabled a change within myself as a pedagogue.

This study investigates the importance of Hummel as a transitional composer, pedagogue and pianist between the Classical and Romantic periods, his contribution to the development of piano technique, and his influence as a pedagogue on later generations. The bases of this study were his treatise A complete theoretical and practical course on the art of piano playing (Ausführliche theoretisch-practische Anweisung zum Pianoforte-Spiele) of 1828, his Préludes op. 67 of 1814/1815 and his 24 Grandes Études op. 125 of 1833. Hummel’s treatise is an important musicological document detailing keyboard performance practices of the 18th and early 19th century. He lived at a time when the present day piano was still evolving. The new instruments with their resulting new possibilities found expression in his 24 Grandes Études op. 125. Important sources consulted were the following:  The piano concertos of Johann Nepomuk Hummel by F.H. Mitchell (1957)  The music of J.N. Hummel: its derivations and development by R. Davis (1965)  Romantic Music: A history of musical style in the 19th century by L. Plantinga (1984)  The Kristeva Reader edited by Toril Moi (1986)  How did they play? How did they teach? by S. Soderlund (2006); and  Johann Nepomuk Hummel: a musician’s life and world by Mark Kroll (2007). Although Hummel was deeply rooted in the Classical style, his compositions displaying the hallmarks of the style galant, can be divided into two style periods. The first style period ending about 1811 shows harmonic simplicity, regularity of phrasing and elegant cantabile melody. His second period post-1811 saw the composition of works with bolder, more dissonant harmony resulting in greater chromaticism. After 1814 his piano compositions demand greater variety of tone colour, more expressive use of dynamics, rubato, and advanced technical facility of the performer. According to Mitchell (1957: 75, 76) Hummel’s art and ornamentation are related to the virtuoso technique expanded by the Viennese pianistic style of the early 19th century. Hummel developed the ornamental style further, culminating ultimately in the poetry of the tone-coloured fioritura of Chopin. One aim of the study was to reveal the individual contributions Hummel made to the changes taking place between the Classical and Romantic styles. Innovative aspects include new virtuoso technical demands that would find fruition in the études of Chopin an Liszt. His influence on Chopin was undeniable as one perceives the early distinguishing characteristics of Chopin’s style in many of the compositions of Hummel. Schumann and Liszt were familiar with the music of Hummel in their formative years and there is much evidence of Hummel’s style in their compositions. In Chapter 4 on intertextuality, Hummel’s influence on Chopin, Schumann and Liszt is examined, and in Chapter 5 his pedagogical principles as set out in his treatise are appraised. Chapter 6 is an investigation into the technical principles embodied in Hummel’s 24 Grandes Études op. 125 and their influence on the development of the Concert Étude. / Thesis (DMus)--University of Pretoria, 2013. / gm2014 / Music / unrestricted

This work presents a complex analysis of the methodological teaching goals with regard to the museum education, in the context of cooperation between schools and museums from the humanistic concept of education perspective. The subject of the work is based on the assumption that certain methodological goals entail a significant feature for educational planning and implementation, and they also are one of the instruments of the functional development cooperation between the two institutions. The theoretical part of thesis deals with the methodological goal as a follow-up to the museum education definition. It is not only essential to find a concept of the term - teaching goal, but also to analyse the content of the museum education goals; so it's the work analysis of a museum pedagogue and his/her goals towards other components in the museum education process. The emphasis is put also on the issue of autoevaluation regarding the educational results. Last but not least the work focusses on the historical perspective as well. Namely, it examines the cooperation between schools and museums, its educational programmes as systematic conditions for a mutual collaboration. The first phase of the qualitative research elaborates on the reflection of museum educational goals from the elementary school teacher...

The dissertation entitled Children's Musical Creativity in the Context of Pedagogical Creativity focuses on formal pre-primary music education. A part of this education is the development of children's musical creativity influenced by their teachers. Therefore, this research problem is viewed from a dual perspective; one of pre-school children and the other of pre-primary educators. A theoretical part of this thesis describes children's musical creativity in the music education context o in terms of historical, international, and national development. Similarly, this thesis deals with the research context and presents constructed tests of children's musical creativity. Subsequently, the terms of musical creativity, children's musical creativity, and pedagogical creativity are defined. The children's musical creativity is viewed from the perspective of internal and external influencing factors. Finally, the role of the pre-primary pedagogue and their creative pedagogical work in the development of children's musical creativity is characterized in more detail. A practical part of this thesis contains a description of a research project. The first part of the research is devoted to musically creative experimental teaching of pre-school children, which also includes musical creativity testing, musical...

Syftet med detta examensarbete är att bidra med kunskap om hur förskollärare och specialpedagoger beskriver lärmiljöns betydelse för att främja barns utveckling och lärande i en förskola för alla. Arbetet syftar vidare till att bidra med kunskap om hur specialpedagoger kan bidra med sin kompetens i att utforma lärmiljön för barns utveckling och lärande i undervisningen i förskolan. Fem specialpedagoger och fem förskollärare intervjuades i semistrukturerade intervjuer. Intervjuerna transkriberades och analyserades utifrån Systemteori, Posthumanism och KASAM. Resultatet visade att tillgången till specialpedagogisk kompetens och utbildad specialpedagog på förskolan varierar och får betydelse för hur lärmiljön planeras i en förskola för alla. Beroende av hur nära specialpedagogen är verksamheten så fördelas ansvaret på att utforma lärmiljöer olika. Det är varje pedagogs intresse, förhållningssätt och engagemang som styr hur den fysiska, sociala och pedagogiska lärmiljön utformas i undervisningen i en förskola för alla. Specialpedagogerna beskriver att det är pedagogernas förhållningssätt, bemötande och engagemang som blir avgörande för lärmiljöerna. Dock utifrån hur rektorn skapar förutsättning för detta. Förskollärarna beskriver att de ser sig själva som ansvariga för utformningen av lärmiljöerna. Specialpedagoger och förskollärare i denna studie anser att utformningen av lärmiljön inomhus får betydelse för barns utveckling och lärande i en förskola för alla. De specialpedagogiska implikationerna vi sett är att ett medvetet förhållningssätt, bemötande och engagemang hos pedagogerna på förskolan är betydande för vad som finns i lärmiljöer och hur tillgängliga förskolans lärmiljöer blir i en förskola för alla. / The aim of this thesis is to contribute knowledge about how preschool teachers and special educators describe the importance of the learning environment to promote children's development and learning in a preschool for all. The work further aims to contribute knowledge about how the special educator can contribute with his competence in designing the learning environment for children's development and learning in teaching in preschool. Five special educators and five preschool teachers were interviewed in semi-structured interviews. Five special educators and five preschool teachers were interviewed in semi- structured interviews. The results showed that the availability of special educational competence and trained special educator in the preschool varies and becomes important for how the learning environment is planned in a preschool for all. Depending on how close the special educator is to the activity, the responsibility for designing learning environments is distributed differently. It is each educator's interest, attitude and commitment that governs how the physical, social and pedagogical learning environment is designed in the teaching in a preschool for all. The special educators describe that it is the educators, conscious attitude, attitude and commitment that are decisive for the learning environments. However, based on how the principal creates the conditions for this. The preschool teachers describe that they see themselves as responsible for the design of the learning environments. Special educators and preschool teachers in this study believe that the design of the indoor learning environment is important for children's development and learning in a preschool for all. The special educational implications we have seen are that a conscious attitude, attitude and commitment among the educators in the preschool is significant in learning environments and how accessible the preschool's learning environments will be in a preschool for everyone.

This diploma thesis focuses on the issue of occupational stress and burnout syndrome among psychologists and special pedagogues employed in Educational and Psychological Counselling Centers. The main objective of the thesis was to explore occupational stress and burnout in these helping professions and to identify effective coping strategies and preventive measures. The theoretical part of the thesis is divided into two main sections. The first section defines the concepts of occupational stress and burnout, describes main theoretical model related to these concepts, and examines coping strategies and prevention. The second part focuses on the profession of psychologist and special pedagogues, with a specific focus on occupational health risk typical for these helping professions. The theoretical part of the thesis is concluded with a research review of relevant international and Czech empirical studies. The empirical part of the thesis aimed to explore, via qualitative research, subjective experiences of stress and burnout among psychologists and special pedagogues employed in Educational and Psychological Counselling Centers. Relatedly, the research aimed to identify coping strategies and prevention measures. The data were obtained using semi-structured interviews with 10 participants. The...