Focus of this thesis is on the design and implementation of an application for gathering indicators of compromise from the systems. In the thesis, there is an introduction to the term indicator of compromise and description of commonly used categories. Next, there is a summary of existing tools with a similar focus. In the thesis, there is a list of some existing formats for sharing of indicators of compromise and selection of format which resulting application uses. After the implementation, application was tested both locally and on infrastructure of cyber exercise.

Denna studie fokuserar på män och deras upplevelser vid brytpunkten föräldrablivande och dess påverkan på livets rutiner. Fokus ligger på karriär och identitet och eventuella kompromisser inom områdena. Tidigare forskning påvisar att kvinnor statistiskt sett kompromissar mer än män med sin karriär, sett till uttagna vab- och föräldradagar, men tar inte upp just upplevelserna kring dessa kompromisser. På så vis upptäcktes en forskningslucka som ledde till frågeställningen: Hur upplever män sitt eget föräldrablivande och eventuella kompromisser i relation till den egna identiteten och karriären? Syftet blev således att genom kvalitativa intervjuer åskådliggöra och vidare studera informanternas upplevelser av eventuella kompromisser till följd av föräldrablivande gällande identitet och karriär. De teoretiska begrepp som använts är STF-modellens tre system; individ, sociala samt miljö- och samhälleliga systemet, roller och livskarriär samt brytpunkter, rutiner och pragmatiskt rationella val. Resultatet visar att männens liv och rutiner påverkats och förändrats till följd av föräldrablivandet. Fritidsintressen, socialt umgänge och yrkesmässiga prioriteringar och prestationskrav har minskat. Dessa omformas i och med att självbilden transformerats med ett nytt syfte och fokus. Den mest centrala slutsatsen i studien är att om justeringar i karriär och identitetsutövning ska upplevas som kompromisser behöver en förväntan utifrån finnas. När dessa förväntningar saknas upplevs istället justeringarna som aktiva val till följd av ändrade värderingar och prioriteringar.

L’objectif principal du mémoire est de répondre à une lacune dans la littérature en philosophie politique concernant la laïcité. En effet, la totalité des interprétations de celle-ci entretient une forme ou une autre de monisme, la doctrine métaphysique selon laquelle les valeurs peuvent, en principe, être harmonisées en un tout unifié. Les défenseurs de la « laïcité ouverte », par exemple, empruntent à l’idée de consensus par recoupement élaborée par John Rawls selon laquelle les sociétés démocratiques et libérales reposeraient sur un accord fondamental sur une conception politique de la justice. En revanche, le pluralisme de valeurs ne reconnaît pas qu’un tel accord soit possible, ni même souhaitable. En nous appuyant sur les grands penseurs du pluralisme de valeurs, Stuart Hampshire, Isaiah Berlin et Bernard Williams, nous souhaitons réfléchir à la laïcité en prenant véritablement au sérieux la pluralité des valeurs et leur manière de concevoir les conflits qui traversent nos sociétés. Ce faisant, nous proposerons une conception pluraliste de la laïcité pour laquelle les accommodements raisonnables sont un aspect essentiel afin de garantir l’équité des institutions de résolution de conflit. / This dissertation aims to fill a gap in the political philosophy literature on secularism. So far, virtually all writings on the subject assume a form of monism, the moral metaphysical doctrine according to which values can be reconciled without compromise as parts of a unified whole. For example, Rawlsians adopt a notion of overlapping consensus for liberal democratic societies. However, value pluralists such as Isaiah Berlin, Stuart Hampshire and Bernard Williams argue that monism is both impossible to be realised, and damaging. This thesis takes their argument seriously. In so doing, it proposes a pluralist conception of secularism for which compromises, and so accomodations, play a central role in realising the justice of our institutions as regards the question of religion in the public sphere.

The work examines the political public mass meetings in Bohemia with specialization on Podkrkonoší. It informs about incidents, which had happened before political public mass meetings took place, or which inspired meetings. Thesis informs about main events as the Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire, the restoration constitutional life in the Austrian Empire, the Austro-Prussian War and the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867. The main thesis purpose is the presentation of atmosphere of selected political mass meetings and the activities of local people and civil servants in Hořice during 1868 - 1870. Also, the work gives us basic information about political public mass meetings in Bohemia and Moravia and their influence on the Czech constitutional fight. Key word The Austro-Prussian War The Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 The political public mass meetings Hořice The Fundamental articles of 1871 19th century

Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T14:21:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Thais Schwetter.pdf: 242497 bytes, checksum: 70f76af7eb4abc57a2c2029928a7d88c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-10-26 / The presented project has the objective to identify the social representations of affectionate relationships between teenagers. Observing some elements of the contemporary society, of which the act of consuming, the high-technology and the power of the media are its main characteristics, the teenagers make their performance of a passionate attachment, a romantic relation without any compromise or even about a marriage. The empirical research through the interview of twenty-six teenagers. Their ages varied between fifteen and seventeen years old, of both type of sex and they were attending school according to the Brazilian system of education in private schools. The analysis of the data was gotten by the reading of the same ones through the program of analysis about the literal data ALCESTE (Analyse Lexicale par Context d um Ensemble de Segments de Text), comprehending two levels of analysis: identification about the common side of the social representation and about the position of the participants facing the common side of the social representation. The results evidenced significant differences about the perceptions of the represented object between participants related to the masculine and feminine sex and still more between younger and older teenagers. For the girls the act of ficar , comes out as a nonsense practice but they agree of being an important way to start a love relationship which may occur with or without sexual relations, not being accepted during the ficar . The boys search for ficar instead of dating, looking for ephemera relations since, according to them, they are not interested in serious compromises being a love affair postponed to the future. Both ficar and a dating may preferable include sexual relations. As for the marriage, boys and girls create their representations in such a similar thought as a practice for the future, after achieving their academic and professional target. / Este trabalho procura identificar as representações sociais das relações amorosas em adolescentes. A partir da constituição de processos identitários contextualizados no mundo contemporâneo, cuja influência delineia-se sob o prisma do consumismo, da tecnologia e da força midiática, os adolescentes constroem suas representações do namoro, da variante deste o ficar e do casamento. A pesquisa empírica procedeu-se através de entrevistas semidiretivas individuais em um grupo de 26 adolescentes, situados na faixa etária entre quinze e dezessete anos, de ambos os sexos, que cursam o ensino médio em escola da rede particular de ensino. A análise dos dados foi obtida através da leitura dos mesmos pelo programa de análise de dados textuais ALCESTE (Analyse Lexicale par Context d um Ensemble de Segments de Texte), incluindo dois níveis de análise: identificação do campo comum das representações sociais e da posição dos participantes face ao campo comum das representações sociais. Os resultados evidenciaram significativas diferenças nas percepções do objeto representado entre os participantes dos sexos masculino e feminino e ainda no que concernem às representações elaboradas pelos adolescentes mais jovens e mais velhos. Para as meninas o ficar aparece como uma prática evasiva e sem sentido, mas concordam que é um importante caminho para iniciar o namoro, que pode ocorrer com ou sem relações sexuais, o que não é admitido no ficar. Os meninos buscam o ficar em detrimento ao namoro, almejam uma relação passageira, fortuita, pois, no discurso deles, não se interessam por compromissos sérios, ficando o namoro, adiado para o futuro. Tanto o ficar como o namoro, para os meninos, devem ocorrer preferencialmente com relações sexuais. Quanto ao casamento, meninos e meninas tecem suas representações de maneira muito semelhante, como uma prática que desejam para o futuro, após terem atingido os objetivos acadêmicos e profissionais.

The study’s purpose is to find out how important cultural competence is for the guidance of people with multicultural backgrounds. I also want to illustrate that what is seen as normal in one culture may mean something different in another culture. The study will also in some extent explore culture clashes and its problems in the guidance context. The method used in the study is qualitative and the five respondents were all practicing Muslims. The theoretical point in the study is the constructivist. The thesis shows that the individuals compromise with their religious beliefs in order to meet their daily needs. A conclusion is that cultural competence is necessary, but also that the counselors approach proved to be of significant importance. / Undersökningens syfte var att ta reda på hur viktig kulturell kompetens är i vägledning av personer med multikulturell bakgrund. Jag vill även belysa att vad som ses som normalt i en kultur kan betyda något helt annat i en annan. Undersökningen går även in på kulturkrockar och dess problematik i samband med vägledning. Metoden som använts i undersökningen är kvalitativ, och de fem respondenter som intervjuades var alla praktiserande muslimer. Den teoretiska utgångspunkten i undersökningen är den konstruktivistiska. Undersökningen visar att individerna på olika sätt kompromissar för att få deras vardag att gå ihop med sin religiösa trosuppfattning. En slutsats som drogs är att kulturell kompetens till viss del är nödvändig, dock är det vägledarens förhållningssätt som är avgörande för om det blir ett lyckat möte.

Le présent mémoire analyse les dispositions sur l'arrangement ou compromis avec actionnaires prévues aux articles 192 de la Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions et 49 de la Loi sur les compagnies du Québec. Dans un premier temps, l'étude de la genèse des dispositions sur l'arrangement dans les lois canadiennes fait ressortir que ces dispositions ont une origine commune et qu'elles partagent une même philosophie, caractérisée par une dualité entre la permissivité des transactions et la protection des épargnants. L'étude des fondements juridiques des mécanismes prévus dans la loi fédérale et provinciale permet ensuite de réaliser que, alors qu'à l'origine, la disposition québécoise était en quelque sorte le calque de la disposition fédérale, cette dernière a été modifiée postérieurement à la réforme de la loi fédérale, de sorte que plusieurs différences distinguent aujourd'hui ces deux lois au chapitre de l'arrangement. Dans un contexte où des démarches ont été entamées afin de réformer la loi provinciale, la question à laquelle ce mémoire tente de répondre peut se poser en ces termes: La « nouvelle disposition» d'arrangement adoptée par le législateur fédéral rencontre-t-elle mieux les objectifs de permissivité des transactions et de protection des épargnants que la disposition québécoise qui, pour sa part, est demeurée pratiquement inchangée depuis son adoption? L'étude parallèle de ces dispositions permet de constater que la «nouvelle disposition» d'arrangement de la L.c.s.a. semble davantage rencontrer ces objectifs. / This thesis studies the arrangement procedure under section 192 of the Canada business corporations Act and the arrangement or compromise with shareholders procedure under section 49 of the Quebec's Companies Act. At the very beginning of this work, the study of the history of the arrangement procedure and its arrival in the canadian laws demonstrates that these provisions have a common origin and that they share the same philosophy, caracterized by a duality between the permissiveness of the transactions and the protection of investors. This history of this mechanism also emphasizes that, despite the fact that the provincial provisions were at the beginning a copy of the federal provisions, we find several differences between them today. In a context in which the legislator has already taken some steps in order to reform the Quebec's Company Act, this thesis endeavours to answer the following question: Does the "new arrangement procedure" under section 192 of the Canada business corporations Act meets the objectives of permissiveness and protection better than the arrangement procedure under section 49 of the Quebec's Companies Act, which has remained practically unchanged since its adoption? The comparison between the two arrangement procedures suggests an affirmative answer to this question.

This thesis offers to study “la transaction administrative” (agreement between two public agencies and a public agency and private individual in order to resolve conflict) in consideration of its legal environment: a transactional method of resolution administrative dispute can it validly grows into French law? It appears that the administrative transaction has developed where it is designated to do so. Promote this mode of dispute resolution assumed to clarify the definition and the legal regime. Here, like the transaction of private law, the administrative transaction is characterized by three elements: the existence of a dispute- under the administrative judge - an agreement and mutual concessions. Their apprehension is, however, subject to some adjustments to take account of the issues of administrative law that necessarily raise administrative disputes. This is a transaction largely inspired by the transaction of private law and slightly derogatory to common law that the Conseil d’Etat has shaped. The administrative transaction has been actually developed. However, a bigger development does not seem possible, at least in the short term, as the obstacles are significant. These are numerous, of heterogeneous nature and in some cases, hardly remediable. Neither the French legal system, nor the characteristics of the transaction allow a massive development of this dispute resolution. It is therefore likely that the administrative transaction remains in France, a secondary means of dispute resolution. But secondary does not necessarily mean minor, and if further progress is possible, the result of the administrative transaction is, essentially, very honourable. / La présente thèse se propose d’étudier la transaction administrative à l’aune de son environnement juridique : un mode transactionnel de règlement des litiges administratifs peut-il valablement se développer en droit français ? Il apparaît alors que la transaction administrative s’est développée là où elle est désignée pour ce faire. Promouvoir ce mode de règlement des litiges supposait d’en clarifier la définition et le régime juridique. En l’occurrence, comme la transaction de droit privé, la transaction administrative est caractérisée par trois éléments : l’existence d’un litige ─ relevant du juge administratif ─, un accord de volontés et des concessions réciproques. Leur appréhension fait, en revanche, l’objet de quelques adaptations de façon à tenir compte des problématiques du droit administratif que soulèvent nécessairement les litiges administratifs. C’est donc une transaction largement inspirée de la transaction de droit privé et faiblement dérogatoire au droit commun que le Conseil d’Etat a façonnée. Depuis, la transaction administrative s’est effectivement développée. Toutefois, un plus grand développement encore ne semble pas envisageable, du moins à court terme, tant les entraves sont importantes. Celles-ci sont nombreuses, de nature hétéroclite et pour certaines, difficilement remédiables. Ni le système juridique français, ni les caractéristiques propres de la transaction ne se prêtent à un développement massif de ce mode de règlement des litiges. Il est donc probable que la transaction administrative demeure, en droit français, un mode secondaire de règlement des litiges. Mais secondaire ne signifie pas nécessairement mineur, et si des progrès sont encore envisageables, le bilan de la transaction administrative est, pour l’essentiel, très honorable.

No description available.

Submitted by ANA PAULA BARBOSA RODRIGUES DE FREITAS null (anapaula_b22@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-08-02T23:34:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese Doutorado - Ana Paula Barbosa Rodrigues de Freitas Final.pdf: 2474072 bytes, checksum: 89629b7295e607d20073a144561101a1 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Ana Paula Grisoto (grisotoana@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-08-05T13:02:51Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 freitas_apbr_dr_guara.pdf: 2474072 bytes, checksum: 89629b7295e607d20073a144561101a1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-05T13:02:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 freitas_apbr_dr_guara.pdf: 2474072 bytes, checksum: 89629b7295e607d20073a144561101a1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-05 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / O objetivo deste trabalho foi a aplicação de técnicas de otimização envolvendo múltiplas respostas em problemas da área ambiental, mais especificamente no tratamento de efluentes fenólicos. O efluente é oriundo da Brasquip Ambiental, que é uma empresa de engenharia e prestação de serviços. A otimização foi realizada pelos métodos GRG, Desirability, Simulação Monte Carlo Estocástica. Neste trabalho o efluente foi degradado por meio de processos alternativos; os Processos Oxidativos Avançados. No estudo desenvolvido, as variáveis respostas utilizadas foram: % remoção de Carbono Orgânico Total, Demanda Química de Oxigênio e Fenóis Totais. A função Compromisse Programming foi aplicada como um método de aglutinação, sendo também, comparada com os resultados obtidos pelos métodos Desirabilty. As variáveis de decisão, ou variáveis entrada, obtidas na Simulação Monte Carlo Estocástico, nos métodos Desirability e GRG foram validados experimentalmente. Logo, as remoções obtidas para o Arranjo Ortogonal de Taguchi e do Método de Superfície de Resposta (MSR) foram significativas para as variáveis respostas obtidas, mas a remoção de fenóis totais foi a mais significativa. No estudo estocástico, os valores experimentais obtidos do Taguchi e do MSR também apresentaram-se relevantes para a mineralização do efluente fenólico. Os resultados obtidos experimentalmente da Simulação Monte Carlo Estocástica apresentaram próximos dos obtidos pelo software, sendo que o algoritmo utilizado foi o Optquest. A função CP apresentou valores relevantes para a degradação do efluente, sendo que para este trabalho a Simulação Monte Carlo Estocástica e GRG foram mais significativos se comparado com método Desirability. / The objective of this work was the application of multiple optimization techniques involving responses from environmental problems, specifically in the treatment of phenolic wastewater. The effluent comes from the Environmental Brasquip, which is an engineering company and services. The optimization was performed by the methods GRG, Desirability, Monte Carlo Simulation Stochastic. In this work the effluent was degraded by alternative processes; the Advanced Oxidation Processes. In the study, the variables used responses were:% removal of Total Organic Carbon, Chemical Oxygen Demand and Total Phenols. The Compromisse Programming function has been applied as an agglutination method, also being compared with the results obtained by Desirabilty methods. The decision variables, or variables input obtained in Monte Carlo simulation Stochastic in Desirability methods and GRG were validated experimentally. So removals obtained for Orthogonal Arrangement Taguchi and Response Surface Method (RSM) were significant to the variable responses obtained, but the removal of total phenols was the most significant. In stochastic study, the experimental values and the Taguchi MSR also showed themselves relevant for the mineralization of the phenolic effluent. The experimental results of Monte Carlo Simulation of Stochastic presented near obtained by software, whereas the algorithm used was OptQuest. The CP function showed significant values for degradation of effluent, and for this work to Monte Carlo Simulation Stochastic and GRG were more significant compared with Desirability method.