Submitted by Edileide Reis (leyde-landy@hotmail.com) on 2013-05-13T16:00:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Reis.pdf: 2507279 bytes, checksum: 6ae78ac05f9884ca73a1aa324231a130 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Alda Lima da Silva(sivalda@ufba.br) on 2013-06-04T17:03:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Reis.pdf: 2507279 bytes, checksum: 6ae78ac05f9884ca73a1aa324231a130 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-06-04T17:03:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Reis.pdf: 2507279 bytes, checksum: 6ae78ac05f9884ca73a1aa324231a130 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2004 / Trata-se da apresentação e edição do romance O Sampauleiro do caetiteense João Antônio dos Santos Gumes. Apresentam-se o escritor e sua representatividade literária, situando-o no regionalismo nacional e no panorama dos romancistas da literatura baiana. Mostra-se a obra de João Gumes, revelando o seu estado de conservação, a riqueza de materiais e as possibilidades de análise que poderão ser desenvolvidas na perspectiva dos estudos filológicos. Determina-se o comportamento do pesquisador e editor e expõe-se a estrutura da edição crítica, bem como os critérios que foram adotados na edição da obra de João Gumes e o texto criticamente estabelecido do segundo volume do romance O Sampauleiro. / Salvador

Dans le cadre des études sur presse et littérature et sur les transferts culturels, cette recherche présente une étude comparative entre les feuilletons dramatiques français, d'Hector Berlioz et de Théophile Gautier, et les feuilletons de théâtre lyrique écrits par le dramaturge brésilien Martins Pena. Il a écrit la série « Semaine Lyrique », parue au Jornal do Commercio en 1846-1847. Sous une perspective diachronique qui prend en compte le processus de mondialisation médiatique de la presse périodique au XIXe siècle, cet examen se propose de retracer et d'observer les transferts de pratiques culturelles médiatiques de la presse française vers la brésilienne qui ont déterminé l’acclimatation des feuilletons dramatiques au Brésil. En privilégiant l'analyse de la méthode, de la construction du discours critique et du style des feuilletonistes français et de Martins Pena, nous avons centré notre étude sur les aspects littéraires ainsi que sur la répercussion de leur adaptation dans la presse brésilienne. Particulièrement, les formes et la manifestation de l'ironie (journalistique) dans l'écriture des feuilletonistes constituent le cerne des analyses. Notre hypothèse est que Martins Pena a adapté les aspects de l'écriture littéraire des critiques français en créant une poétique autonome et légitime. En plus d’être la première série de chroniques de contenu culturel de la presse quotidienne de Rio de Janeiro, la « Semaine Lyrique » se distingue aussi des feuilletons dramatiques brésiliens précédents grâce à l'écriture ironique et fictionnelle assimilée et recrée au fil de la série par Martins Pena. / In the perspective of researches about literature and press theory and about cultural transfers, this study presents a comparative analysis between Hector Berlioz’ and Théophile Gautier's theater serials and Brazilian dramatic writer Martins Pena’s serials about lyric theater wrote by the Brazilian dramatic writer Martins Pena. He wrote the series “Lyric Week” published in Jornal do Commercio in 1846-1847. In a diachronic perspective which consider the process of periodical press globalization in the 19th century, this investigation proposes to reconstruct and observe the transfers of media cultural practices from the French press to the Brazilian press which determined the acclimatization of the theater serials in Brazil. Emphasizing the method analysis, the construction of critical discourse and style of French theater serials and that of Martins Pena, we focused our study on the literary aspects as well as on the impact their adaptation had in the Brazilian press. Specifically, the form and manifestation of the (journalistic) irony in the writing of the columnists constitute the focus of the analysis. Our hypothesis is that Martins Pena adapted aspects of the French columnists’ literary writing, creating an autonomous and legitimate poetic. In addition to being the first cultural content chronicle series of the daily press of Rio de Janeiro, the “ Lyric Week” distinguishes itself from previous Brazilian theater serials through the ironic and fictional writing assimilated and recreated throughout the series by Martins Pena.

Orientador: Lúcia Granja / Banca: Francine Fernandes Weiss Ricieri / Banca: Antonio Manoel Santos Silva / Resumo: O grande comediógrafo, Martins Pena, além de dramaturgo atuou como cronista e crítico na seção folhetinesca intitulada "A Semana Lírica" do Jornal do Commercio, entre setembro de 1846 e outubro de 1847. No presente trabalho, é contemplado o estudo analítico da crítica-folhetinesca de Martins Pena, bem como sua relação com a crítica contemporânea, produzida durante primeira fase do romantismo brasileiro. Assim, pretendemos comprovar que Martins Pena produz uma crítica ativa e conscienciosa, que trabalha a estética e o estilo românticos, em vigor na época, pelo viés irônico-satírico, característicos de sua escrita. Em nossa análise, consideramos que o recurso da ironia reforça a profundidade crítica de suas idéias, transpondo para seu texto as mazelas do teatro-lírico da época. Dessa forma, concluímos que Martins Pena, como crítico teatral, tem um olhar crítico sobre o ambiente cênico e musical mais desenvolvido e apurado do que tal ambiente é de fato (re)produzido e apresentado nos palcos dos dois principais teatros do Rio de Janeiro. Para desenvolver e comprovar nossa hipótese, primeiramente fizemos uma análise geral dos folhetins críticos de Pena; em seguida, explanamos a crítica da época estabelecendo as relações de aproximação e distanciamento com a de nosso crítico, demonstrando, com isso, o papel da ironia nos folhetins. Enfim, o objetivo geral deste estudo é mostrar o habilidoso cronista que foi Martins Pena e, também, a contribuição para crítica e para o teatro (lírico) brasileiros que ele legou, revelando-se um crítico audaz e perspicaz. Com isso, finalmente, pretendemos levá-lo a ser reposicionado diante dos intelectuais a ele contemporâneos, sendo reconhecido como um dos importantes críticos teatrais brasileiros do século XIX. / Abstract: The great comedy writer Martins Pena dedicated himself to more than playwriting. He was also the author of articles and critical pieces in the feuilleton section A Semana Lírica of Jornal do Commercio, from September of 1846 to October of 1847. This thesis is an analytic study of Martins Pena's critical feuilletons and his relation to the criticism produced during the first phase of Brazilian Romanticism. It is intended to prove Martins Pena's criticism as active and conscious, produced through a characteristic ironic-satiric style of writing related to the romanticism mode and aesthetic of his time. The figure of irony emerges in this analyze as the reinforcement of the critical depth of his ideas, exposing in his text the deficiencies of the lyrical drama of that moment. Therefore, Martins Pena as a drama critic shows an overdeveloped and refined view of the musical and theatrical environment. In fact, his critical observation was more sophisticated than the way such environment was (re)produced and performed in the stages of the two main theatres of Rio de Janeiro. In order to develop and verify this hypothesis, a general analyze of Pena's critical feuilletons was carried out; followed by a comparison between his texts and the ones produced by other critics of the same period. Through this comparison it is possible to establish relations of proximity and distance that demonstrate the meaning of irony in the feuilletons. The general purpose of this study is not only to show how gifted Martins Pena was as a feuilleton critic, but also to assert his legacy to Brazilian criticism and lyrical drama through his audacity and witty. Finally, all of this aims at acknowledging his place among the high intellectuals of his time, recognizing him as one of the most important Brazilian drama critics of the nineteenthcentury. / Mestre

Submitted by PATRÍCIA TRINDADE TRIZOTTI null (patytrizotti@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-09-28T00:32:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Versão Final Patrícia.pdf: 36400366 bytes, checksum: 50e50e431683ab4cc442d0bcdbc5f6da (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Juliano Benedito Ferreira (julianoferreira@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-09-29T19:09:17Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 trizotti_pt_dr_assis.pdf: 36400366 bytes, checksum: 50e50e431683ab4cc442d0bcdbc5f6da (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-29T19:09:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 trizotti_pt_dr_assis.pdf: 36400366 bytes, checksum: 50e50e431683ab4cc442d0bcdbc5f6da (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-01 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) / O presente trabalho teve por objetivo conceituar o espaço folhetim e analisar a sua trajetória na imprensa paulistana ao longo de quase um século. Ainda que não seja possível afirmar com segurança qual foi o primeiro jornal de São Paulo a veicular o espaço folhetim, é certo que o Correio Paulistano e O Estado de S. Paulo, periódicos fundados na segunda metade do XIX, são exemplos significativos dos diferentes sentidos assumidos pelo que aqui se conceitua como espaço folhetim. Utilizando-se como fonte esses títulos, bem como a Folha da Noite e a Folha da Manhã, que vieram a público já no século XX, pretendeu-se compreender a trajetória desse espaço, desde o seu aparecimento, passando pelas transformações que conheceu ao longo do tempo até ser abandonado pelos jornais. Tratou-se de distinguir os gêneros textuais que ai foram publicados e as diferentes marcas tipográficas que os acompanharam, bem como a sua migração para outras páginas dos jornais. Ao longo da pesquisa foi possível identificar uma variante do gênero ainda muito pouco estudada pela nossa historiografia, o folhetim cinematográfico, que consistia na distribuição impressa de episódios em exibição nas telas do cinema, o que fazia do espectador também um leitor. / This study aimed to conceptualize the serial space and analyze its trajectory in the São Paulo press over nearly a century. Although it is not possible to say with confidence what was the first newspaper from Sao Paulo to serve the serial space, it is certain that the Correio Paulistano and O Estado de S. Paulo, periodicals founded in the second half of the nineteenth, are significant examples of different directions undertaken so here is conceptualized as a space feuilleton. Using as source of these securities, as well as the Folha da Noite and Folha da Manhã, made public in the twentieth century, it sought to understand the history of this area, since its inception, through the transformations over time to be abandoned by newspapers. This was to distinguish the genres that there were published and the different typographic marks that accompanied them, and their migration to other pages of the newspapers. During the research it was possible to identify a variant of the genre still very little studied by our historiography, the film serial, which was printed in the distribution of episodes featured on the big screen, which made the viewer also a reader.

Orientador: Antonio Roberto Esteves / Banca: Heloisa Costa Milton / Banca: Maria Dolores Aybar Ramirez / Banca: Silvia Inês Cárcamo / Banca: Lygia Rodrigues Vianna Peres / Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os seis romances que constituem a série El capitán Alatriste (1996-2006), do escritor espanhol Arturo Pérez-Reverte, com o intuito de comprovar a tese de que a reescritura do século XVII espanhol elaborada pela série tem a pretensão de veicular um conhecimento "objetivo e verdadeiro" da história, por meio de uma visão monológica dos fatos históricos ficcionalizados, reafirmando, assim, pressupostos da narrativa histórica clássica. Para tanto, apoiamos nossa análise na investigação do hibridismo formal, que se configura por meio da exploração simultânea de gêneros, tais como a narrativa histórica, as memórias, o romance de formação, o romance picaresco e o romance-folhetim, cujo paradigma é ditado pela obra de Alexandre Dumas. Na análise da releitura do folhetim, servimo-nos das teorizações de Umberto Eco (1964 e 1978) sobre a literatura de massa, procurando demonstrar que as narrativas assumem formas recorrentes, nas quais detectamos homologias entre as estruturas narrativas, o enredo e as proposições ideólogicas do autor No exame dos procedimentos narrativos, analisamos, dentre outros aspectos, as características do personagem-narrador, o qual funciona como intérprete autorizado dos acontecimentos históricos ficcionalizados, na medida em que se configura também como porta-voz do sistema de valores preconizado nos romances. Assim sendo, demonstramos que a revisitação da história espanhola proposta pelos romances tende a enaltecer as dimensões heróicas da história imperial espanhola. / Abstract: This research was carried out to analyze the six novels of the series El capitán Alatriste (1996- 2006), by the Spanish writer Arturo Pérez-Reverte, to prove the thesis that the rewriting of the Spanish 19th century organized by the series claims at spreading an "objective and true" knowledge of history, by means of a monological vision of historical facts turned into fiction, thus reaffirming the presuppositions of classical historical narrative. Therefore, our analysis is based on the investigation of the formal hybridism which is formed by means of the simultaneous exploitation of genres, such as the historical narrative, memoirs, the didactic novel, the picaresque novel and the serial novel whose paradigm is provided by Alexandre Dumas' works. In the analysis of serial rewriting, we made use of Umberto Eco's theorizations (1964 and 1978) about mass literature, trying to prove that narratives takes on recurrent forms, in which one may find out homologies between the narrative structures, the plot and the author's ideological propositions. In the examination of the narrative procedures, among other features we analyzed the characteristics of the character-narrator, who acts as an authorized interpreter of the historical events turned into fiction, to the extent that he also takes the shape of a spokesman of value system confirmed in the novels. In that case, we proved that the revisiting of the Spanish history proposed in novels tends to exalt the heroic dimensions of the Spanish imperial history. / Doutor

[pt] O folhetim se constituiu a partir de outros elementos além do melodrama e possui suas próprias características. Levando em conta tal especificidade, o objetivo da tese é investigar a retomada do folhetim pelo cinema contemporâneo com ênfase no tema da vingança. Isso porque, entre tantas páginas folhetinescas, a página da vingança extrapolou o universo literário e passou a fazer parte de uma memória ficcional mais ampla, na qual O Conde de Monte Cristo, de Alexandre Dumas, ocupa uma posição central. Desde que foi lançada no século XIX, a saga vingativa de Edmond Dantès vem sendo retomada seja por meio da ironia, da crítica, da paródia, da pilhagem narrativa, da reverência ou da adesão em diversos produtos da cultura de massa e em diferentes suportes. Dada essa importância do romance de Dumas, o presente trabalho faz do Monte Cristo um lugar teórico para analisar a vingança como uma máquina de narrar por meio da qual os cineastas discutem questões da contemporaneidade. Como corpus para análise foram selecionados os filmes Kill Bill – Volumes 1 e 2 (2003/2004), de Quentin Tarantino, Old Boy (2003), de Chan Wook Park, e A pele que habito (2011), de Pedro Almodóvar, produções nas quais o tema da vingança traz à tona questões sobre gênero narrativo, serialidade e tecnologia. / [en] The feuilleton has other elements besides the melodrama and has its own characteristics. The aim of the thesis is to investigate the resumption of the feuilleton by contemporary cinema with an emphasis on the theme of revenge. Among so many pages in the feuilleton, the revenge page went beyond the literary universe and became part of a fictional memory. Since it was released in the 19th century, The Count of Monte Cristo has been taken up again through irony, criticism or parody in diverse products of mass culture and in different media. Due to the importance of Dumas novel, the present work makes Monte Cristo a theoretical place to analyze revenge as a narrative machine through which filmmakers discuss contemporary issues. As corpus for analysis, the selected films were Kill Bill – Volume 1 and Volume 2 (2003/2004), by Quentin Tarantino, Old Boy (2003), by Chan Wook Park, and The skin I live in (2011), by Pedro Almodóvar. In these films, the theme of revenge brings up issues of narrative genre, seriality and technology.

Le présent travail concerne les huit romans du cycle Les habits noirs de Paul Féval : Les habits noirs, Cœur d’acier, La rue de Jérusalem, L’arme invisible, Maman Léo, L’avaleur de sabre, Les compagnons du trésor, La bande cadet. Si nous avons choisi d’étudier la série Les habits noirs de Paul Féval, c’est parce que nous sommes convaincue que ce cycle de romans sollicite la collaboration du lecteur. Nous n’avons pas la prétention d’affirmer que nous allons épuiser tout le potentiel interprétatif que recèlent ces romans mais nous pensons au contraire que beaucoup de choses restent à dire. Les quelques études menées dans ce travail ne sont qu’une contribution infime dans le vaste champ de la littérature et plus précisément dans la critique littéraire. Le XIXe siècle en France est incontestablement l’ère de l’essor de bien des innovations. Tous les paramètres de l’activité physique et intellectuelle vont connaître des bouleversements incommensurables. Des domaines technologiques, scientifiques en passant par ceux des humanités, aucun secteur ne peut se targuer de n’avoir pas subi quelques chamboulements l’ayant profondément modifié. Paul Féval est souvent considéré comme l’un des grands romanciers populaires du XIXe siècle : contes, nouvelles, livres d’histoire, romans autobiographiques, fantastiques, historiques, policiers, sociaux, pièces de théâtre ; journaliste, épistolier, conférencier. Notre travail sur Les habits noirs est consacré à tout ce qui se rapporte à la formation humaine et intellectuelle chez Paul Féval. Notre problématique est de savoir si Les habits noirs de Paul Féval renferme les caractéristiques principales qui déterminent le roman feuilleton au XIXe siècle. / Our Thesis is based on the eight novels from the Paul Féval’s cycle Les habits noirs (The black clothes): Les habits noirs, Cœur d’acier, La rue de Jérusalem, L’arme invisible, Maman Léo, L’avaleur de sabre, Les compagnons du trésor, La bande cadet. We decided to study the series Les habits noirs of Paul Féval because we are convinced that this cycle of novels requests the collaboration of the reader. We do not claim to exhaust all the interpretative potential which these novels conceal, but we think in contrast that many things remain to be said. The studies undertaken in our work are only one contribution in the field of literature, and more precisely in literary criticism. The 19th Century in France is obviously the era of the rise of many innovations. All the fields of technological and intellectual activity will know important changes. Technological and scientific fields, as well as Humanities, have known changes that deeply modified them. Paul Féval is often considered as one of the most popular novelists of the 19th Century: he wrote tales, short stories, books of history, autobiographical, fantastic, historical, social, epistolary, crime novels, plays; he was also journalist and lecturer. Our work is devoted to all that refers to the human and intellectual formation in Paul Féval’s Les habits noirs. Our issue is to know if Les habits noirs contains the main characteristics of the 19th Century serial novels.

No description available.

L’objectif de ma thèse est de montrer la grande originalité de l’œuvre de Jean-Louis Dubut de Laforest et de rendre accessibles au lecteur contemporain ses orientations idéologiques et ses choix esthétiques.L’appartenance de ses romans à une littérature dite « populaire » s’explique par le primat qu’ils ac-cordent à l’action et surtout par les modalités de leur diffusion : un grand nombre d’entre eux ont en effet d’abord été publiés sous la forme de romans-feuilletons dans la presse à grand tirage de son époque. Cependant, chacune de ses créations est profondément ancrée dans un environnement historique que l’auteur reflète, commente et sur lequel il cherche à peser au moyen de l’invention narrative, en vertu d’une ambition sociale plusieurs fois exprimée. Une partie de mon travail consiste donc également à mettre au jour le contexte social et politique de la période de rédaction des romans, entre 1880 et 1902, en m’appuyant essentiellement sur des travaux d’historiens.Après une présentation détaillée des quelque quatre-vingts volumes qui composent l’œuvre de Jean-Louis Dubut de Laforest, il s’agit donc d’étudier son ensemble en privilégiant des axes thématiques où les choix de l’auteur sont particulièrement sensibles. Les motifs étudiés dans la seconde partie donnent leur titre aux différents chapitres : la condition féminine, la prostitution, l’homosexualité, l’antisémitisme, la presse, les relations entre science et religion, l’action politique, les syndicats et mutuelles, l’anarchisme et l’utopie, et le souvenir de la guerre de 1870. Le dernier chapitre envisage la réception de cette œuvre monumentale et le statut du lecteur dans l’ensemble des romans. / The aim of my thesis is to show the great originality of Jean-Louis Dubut de Laforest’s literary work and to make accessible his ideological convictions and aesthetic choices to the contemporary reader.The inscription of his novels in the so-called popular literature can be explained by the importance given to the action and mostly by the means of their distribution: a great number of them were first published in serial form in the popular press of his time. However, each of his creations is deeply rooted in its historical background, which is reflected in it and commented on by the author who tries to influence his era through the narrative invention by virtue of his social ambition so frequently expressed. Therefore, a part of my study consists in analyzing the social and political context of the period corresponding to the writing of the novels, between 1880 and 1902, by using history researches. After a detailed presentation of the some eighty volumes of which is composed Jean-Louis Dubut de Laforest’s work, the matter is to study the whole by privileging certain thematic axes where the author’s choices are particularly meaningful. The motifs which are examined in the second part of the study give the name of the different chapters : women’s condition, prostitution, homosexuality, anti-Semitism, the press, science and religion relationship, political action, trade unions and mutual benefit societies, anarchism and Utopia, and the memory of the Franco-Prussian War. The last chapter deals with the reception of this monumental work and the reader’s status in the novels.

O presente estudo tem como objetivo a aproximação de dois escritores praticamente contemporâneos, Camilo Castelo Branco e Eça de Queirós, usualmente afastados em manuais de literatura e até mesmo no ensino universitário por serem classificados como pertencentes a dois movimentos literários antagônicos. Através da perspectiva do comparatismo histórico e das transferências culturais, pretendemos relativizar o modo panorâmico de análise, que os distancia para fins didáticos, e a visão de que a literatura e cultura francesas teriam representando para Portugal e seus escritores uma influência hegemônica e centralizadora, perspectiva dominante em parte da crítica literária, lançando um novo olhar sobre a produção inicial de ambos os escritores de forma a aproximá-los e repensando alguns aspectos do romance-folhetim oitocentista produzido em Portugal. Para tanto, realizaremos uma análise comparativa dos seguintes romances: Les Mystères de Paris (1843), do escritor francês Eugène Sue; Mistérios de Lisboa (1854), de Camilo Castelo Branco; e O Mistério da Estrada de Sintra (1870), de Eça de Queirós e Ramalho Ortigão. / Our research is aimed at approximating two writers Camilo Castelo Branco and Eça de Queirós who are practically contemporary, and usually studied separately in literature manuals, and even at university for they are classified as belonging to two antagonistic literary movements. Through the perspective of the historical comparatism and cultural transfers, we intend to reconsider a panoramic way of studying, which separates the writers because of didactic reasons, as well as the perspective that the French literature and culture would have represented to Portugal and its writers an hegemonic and centralizing influence, which is a dominant perspective in part of the literary criticism, by adopting a new perspective on the initial production of both writers and rethinking some aspects of the Roman feuilleton from the 19th century produced in Portugal. We will therefore perform a comparative analysis of the following novels: Les Mystères de Paris (1843), by the French writer Eugène Sue; Mistérios de Lisboa (1854), by Camilo Castelo Branco; and O Mistério da Estrada de Sintra (1870), by Eça de Queirós and Ramalho Ortigão.