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81	Förvaltningsmyndigheter för medborgarna? : En komparativ fallstudie om hur korruption inom tre centrala förvaltningsmyndigheter påverkar medborgarnas tillit och förtroende Lagerlöf, Erik January 2024 (has links) This thesis aims to analyze how tendencies to corruption affect trust in Central Managing Authorities: Sweden Public Employment Service, National Service Center, and Swedish Insurance Agency. The research questions are: · Can the trust and legitimacy for the three Central Managing Authorities has been affected by corruption? · What similarities and differences exist about the corruption into Swedish Public Employment Service, National Service Center, and Swedish Social Insurance Agency? · Can the lack of trust and legitimacy have other causes than the occurrence of corruption? The study used comparative method, where cases have been compared and analyzed out from theoretical framework. Through comparation, similarities and differences between the cases and find explaining factors about how corruption can affect trust through applying of the theoretical framework was identified. There are some important implications. First, corrupt tendencies can lead to common interests be override because of personal interests. Second, the democratic values in the public administration can be affect negatively because of corrupt tendencies. Lastly, knowledge and awareness are fundamental for how corrupt tendencies affect citizen’s trust for Central Managing Authorities. public administration Central Managing Authority trust legitimacy corruption attitude citizen exercise of authority case study comparative method theory interpreted Swedish Public Employment Service National Service Center Swedish Social Insurance Agency Offentlig förvaltning offentlig etik central förvaltningsmyndighet tillit förtroende legitimitet korruption attityd medborgare myndighetsutövande fallstudie komparativ metod teoritolkande Arbetsförmedlingen Migrationsverket Försäkringskassan Political Science Statsvetenskap
82	Beyond the dichotomies of a coercion and voluntary recruitment Afghan unaccompanied minors unveil their recruitment process in Iran Rami, Ali January 2018 (has links) No description available. Child solder Syria Iran Afghanistan Sweden Refugee asylum seeker War coercion voluntary recruitment Shia Shiite Fatemiyoun Brigade Migration Hazara Socio-economic injustice Minors Barnsoldat Syrien Iran Afghanistan asyl ensamkommande krig Fatemiyoun Brigad Sverige Migrationsverket Hazara الإكراه التجنيد الطوعي الجنود الأطفال سوريا إيران أفغانستان الهزارة لواء الفاطميون الشيعة الحرب Philosophy Filosofi Cultural Studies Kulturstudier Other Humanities not elsewhere specified Övrig annan humaniora Övrig annan samhällsvetenskap
83	Beyond the dichotomies of a coercion and voluntary recruitment, Afghan unaccompanied minors unveil their recruitment process in Iran Ali, Rami January 2018 (has links) By shedding light on accounts from unaccompanied Afghan asylum-seeking minors in Sweden who were child soldiers in Syria, this thesis explores and examines their narratives and their involvement in the civil war in Syria. The research aims to create a deeper understanding of how these children themselves made sense of their participation in the war by answering the following questions: How were the children approached by the recruiters? What kind of reasons for joining the war are put forward by the recruiters and what strategies do the children encounter: a) economic; b) identity formation; c) social deprivation; d) feeling of vulnerability; e) militarization; f) mental development; g) ideology/ religious-sectarian; or all together? How do the children perceive these encounters and make sense of their recruitment to the Shiite Fatemiyoun Brigade? To which extent has the ideology of Shi’ism played an important role for them in joining the Syrian War? This is a qualitative study based on in-depth interviews which combines procedures from two approaches and techniques: an ethnographic approach and a narrative approach that explores the interviewees’ experiences in a period of time and also generates detailed insights. Despite the fact that none of the respondents testified for being recruited at gunpoint or having been ill-treated, the respondents emphasized that they were forced to join due to the bad circumstances they were living in. In addition, many similarities with other cases regarding child soldiering in several countries have been explored in this thesis, for instance factors related to the socio- economic context and the experiences that are related to the children’s development processes. Differences can be located in various details regarding ideologies and indoctrination since the respondents did not share the politico-religious purposes of the recruiters. Child soldier Syria Iran Afghanistan Sweden Refugee asylum seeker War coercion voluntary recruitment Shia Shiite Fatemiyoun Brigade Migration Hazara Socio-economic injustice Minors Barnsoldat Syrien Iran Afghanistan Sverige Flykting asylsökande Krig tvång frivillig rekrytering Shia Shiite Fatemiyoun Brigad Migrationsverket Hazara Socioekonomisk orättvisa minderåriga Ensamkommande Other Humanities not elsewhere specified Övrig annan humaniora Cultural Studies Kulturstudier Philosophy Filosofi
84	Skyddsgrunder för ensamkommande barn : - en rättsvetenskaplig analys Cirik, Aleyna Yildiz, Tawfik, Hanin January 2023 (has links) With the increase in unaccompanied children in 2015, it has become common to discuss the legal status of unaccompanied children. By the Swedish law persons under the age of 18 are considered to be minors and therefore have no ability to make decisions in personal matters with legally binding effects. A childs case does not always require the same seriousness as adult cases to be able to obtain a residence permit. This leads to at different asylum process for unaccompanied children who lack guardians upon arriving to Sweden. Various assessments are made for unaccompanied children that adults do not need to undergo for a residence permit. Through the legal dogmatic method, an analysis and report has been made in relation to the EU law, current Swedish laws and international commitments that affect unaccompanied childrens rights within Swedish legislation. The courts way of assessing grounds for protection, as well as how these are tried has been analyzed. The concept of unaccompanied children has been defined, but the focus on their rights in Sweden has also been reported. / I samband med ökningen av ensamkommande barn under år 2015 har det blivit ofta förekommande att diskutera ensamkommande barns rättsliga ställning. Personer som är under 18 år betraktas enligt svensk rätt som omyndiga och har därför ingen förmåga att med rättslig bindande verkan fatta beslut i personliga angelägenheter. Ett barns ärende behöver inte alltid ha samma allvar och tyngd som krävs för att vuxna personer ska kunna få uppehållstillstånd vilket leder till en annorlunda asylprocess för ensamkommande barn som saknad vårdnadshavare vid ankomsten till Sverige. Det görs olika bedömningar för ensamkommande barn som vuxna inte behöver genomgå för uppehållstillstånd. Genom den rättsdogmatiska metoden har det gjorts en analys och redogörelse i relation till EU-rätten, gällande svenska lagar och internationella åtaganden som påverkar ensamkommande barns rättigheter inom den svenska lagstiftningen. Domstolarnas sätt att bedöma skyddsgrunder samt hur dessa prövas inför domstolar har bedömts och analyserats. Begreppet ensamkommande barn har definierats men även fokus på deras rättigheter i Sverige har redogjorts. unaccompanied children the best interests of the child protection criteria refugee status children’s rights asylum seekers asylum process for children parental code Aliens act ECHR human rights age assessment residence permit Migration Board Social Welfare Board migration law. ensamkommande barn barnets bästa Barnkonventionen skyddsgrunder flyktingstatus barns rättigheter asylsökande asylprocess för barn föräldrabalken utlänningslagen EKMR mänskliga rättigheter åldersbedömning uppehållstillstånd Migrationsverket Socialnämnden migrationsrätt. Law (excluding Law and Society)

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