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1	La vocation médicale. Un appel à guérir? / The medical vocation. A call to heal? Le Taillandier De Gabory, Thomas 01 June 2015 (has links) Les médecins ont-ils encore « la vocation » ? Ceux qui ont entendu « l'appel » de la médecine et qui se sentent « faits pour ça » depuis tout-petits ne sont pas très nombreux. Les médecins qui « se consacrent » corps et âme à leur métier ne le sont pas plus. Certains sont encore des « passionnés », mais l'investissement personnel et le don de soi se font de plus en plus rares, à l'heure où la profession n'est plus le tout de la vie. La vocation médicale semble donc réservée à une élite, à quelques élus.Le concept même de « vocation » renvoie à un passé religieux dont la profession ne veut plus faire mémoire. L'appel de la Bible est une voix divine, la consécration s'adresse aux prêtres et aux religieux qui se donnent à Dieu, la passion ne renvoie qu'à celle du Christ. Même si la médecine peut se vivre comme un sacerdoce, quel médecin serait celui qui soigne à la façon dont le Christ-médecin guérissait les malades de l'Évangile ?Nous voulons pourtant montrer que la vocation médicale est une métamorphose de la vocation religieuse. Il existe un changement de forme et pourtant un fond commun persiste, celui d'un appel à guérir. La vocation médicale pourrait donc concerner tous les médecins, même ceux qui ne sont ni appelés, ni consacrés, ni passionnés. Chaque médecin « est fait pour » guérir. Alors que beaucoup de médecins se sentent plutôt faits pour soigner, nous pensons que le soin est un devoir d'humanité qui concerne chaque homme. Le médecin, comme tout être humain, a le devoir de soigner. En revanche, il n'a pas le devoir de guérir, mais telle est sa mission. Il n'en a pas le devoir mais il est « fait pour ça ». Telle serait la vocation de tout médecin. / Do the doctors still have a "vocation"? Few are those who heard the medical "calling" and who feel "meant for it" since childhood. Few also are doctors who "consecrate" themselves body and soul for their job. Some are "passionate" about it, but the personal investment, the gift of self is more and more seldom in today's world where the profession does not embody the entire life anymore. The medical vocation seems reserved for an elite, for the few chosen ones.The very concept of the "calling" refers to a religious past that the medical profession does not want to recall. The biblical "calling" is a divine voice, consecration is then reserved for priests and religious who give themselves to God, passion recalls only Christ's passion. Even though someone can live medicine as a sacerdoce, which doctor would be able to heal in the same way as Christ healed in the Gospel?We would like to show that the medical vocation is a metamorphosis of the religious vocation. There is a common ground and yet a different form, it's a call to heal. It could concern all the doctors, even those who are not called, consecrated, or passionate. Each doctor "is meant to heal". Even though many doctors feel they are meant to care, we think that the care is a duty for all mankind. Like every human being, doctors have the duty of care. Even though the doctors do not have the duty to heal, they have the mission to heal. They do not have the duty to heal but they are "meant for it". That would be the vocation of any doctor. Vocation Guérison Vocation religieuse Médecine Appel Vocation médicale Vocation Healing Religious vocation Medicine Call Medical vocation 100
2	Os funcionários de Deus: a vocação religiosa a partir da psicologia profunda de Eugen Drewermann Santos, Tatiene Ciribelli 26 August 2010 (has links) Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2016-09-21T12:39:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 tatieneciribellisantos.pdf: 683394 bytes, checksum: 7e6ec1f572819a93aaaf103ed1632af0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Diamantino Mayra (mayra.diamantino@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-09-26T20:26:43Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 tatieneciribellisantos.pdf: 683394 bytes, checksum: 7e6ec1f572819a93aaaf103ed1632af0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-26T20:26:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tatieneciribellisantos.pdf: 683394 bytes, checksum: 7e6ec1f572819a93aaaf103ed1632af0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-26 / A Igreja Católica Apostólica Romana entende a vocação para a vida religiosa (como no caso de padres, freiras, irmãos consagrados) como um chamado específico somente para alguns homens e mulheres especiais. Esta vocação é fundamentada pela existência de três votos obrigatórios: a pobreza, a obediência e a castidade. Aqueles que são chamados para esta função são compreendidos como especiais a partir de Deus. Porém, Eugen Drewermann, em sua obra Funcionários de Deus, problematiza este modelo ideal. A partir da Psicologia Profunda, ele busca entender os motivos psicológicos inconscientes que levam um jovem a buscar como opção de vida a vocação religiosa. Partindo das constatações feitas pelo autor, o objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar algumas questões, como os motivos que levam um jovem a buscar como ideal de vida a opção pelo sacerdócio na Igreja Católica, quais aspectos psicológicos interferem nesta escolha, como se sente quem se julga chamado, verificar o seu entendimento a respeito dos três conselhos evangélicos e discutir as propostas feitas à Igreja Católica para que os conflitos vivenciados pelos “eleitos” sejam minimizados. / The Roman Catholic Church understands religious vocation (as in the case of priests, nuns and consecrated brothers) as a specific calling for only a few special men and women. This vocation is established by the existence of three binding vows: poverty, obedience, and chastity. Those who are called to this function are comprehended as special from God. However, Eugen Drewermann, on his work "God's Servants", renders problematic this ideal model. Through Depth Psychology he seeks to understand the unconscious psychological motives that lead a young person to look for religious vocation as a way of life. Proceeding from the author's statements, the purpose of this research is to examine some issues, like the reasons that lead a young person to look for priesthood on the Catholic Church as a way of life, what psychological aspects affect this choice, and how does it feel for someone who judges himself called, to verify his understanding about the three evangelical counsels and to consider proposals made to the Catholic Church in order to minimize the conflicts experienced by the “elected”. CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::TEOLOGIA Vocação religiosa Psicologia profunda Inconsciente Conselhos evangélicos Eugen Drewermann Religious vocation Depth Psychology Unconscious Evangelical counsels Eugen Drewermann
3	The girls who spoke for God: vocation and discernment in seventeenth-century France Kort, Meghan 30 August 2016 (has links) During the seventeenth century, the Catholic Reformation sparked unprecedented growth in girls' educational opportunities with the opening of over five hundred new teaching convents. Yet, the active role girls played in these institutional and social changes is often overlooked. Even though girls' autobiographical writing from the seventeenth century is rare, prescriptive, educational, and biographical sources from convent schools are rich in details about girls' lives and vocational discernment. Upon leaving school, girls were encouraged to take either marriage or religious vows. Since orthodox Catholicism taught that salvation could only be received if one's life reflected God's will this decision was weighty. In fact, reformed convents tested their entrants to ensure that their vocations were freely chosen and not forced. Seventeenth-century girls' educational theorists shared this concern, and while they debated the details of curriculum, they agreed that only girls had the authority to articulate their own God-given vocations. At convent schools, girls encountered both models of female domesticity and women who were dedicated to religious life. The repeated affirmation of both of these paths created an atmosphere in which girls could legitimately choose either. Furthermore, the memories of vocational discernment recorded in nuns' lives offer evidence of plausible ways in which girls proved their callings to their communities. Focusing on religious vocation reveals how girls in the seventeenth century actively articulated their ideas, impacted their societies, and challenged adult authority. / Graduate / 2017-08-25 / 0330 / 0335 / 0520 / mjkort@uvic.ca seventeenth-century France convent girls' education Jacqueline Pascal Saint-Cyr Port-Royal religious vocation history of girlhood Angelique Arnaud Catholic Reformation hagiography nuns' Lives church history Racine's Esther lettres circulaires
4	Soin et société dans le Paris du XIXe siècle : les congrégations religieuses féminines et le souci des pauvres / Care and society in nineteenth-century Paris : feminine religious congregations and the care of the poor Jusseaume, Anne 03 December 2016 (has links) Au XIXe siècle, les sœurs hospitalières sont au cœur du système de soin parisien. L’identité et les activités sociales de ces femmes qui partagent un engagement religieux et un apostolat soignant auprès des pauvres de la capitale sont analysées dans cette thèse. La vocation, fruit d’un choix entre les jeunes femmes et l’institution, est une voie d’émancipation dans l’espace public et le monde du travail, mais qui leur permet aussi de s’affirmer comme individu en sapant l’autorité paternelle et en légitimant l’expression d’un désir. Chevilles ouvrières du système de santé publique et figures de la charité privée, les sœurs en accompagnent la croissance. Le soin aux pauvres et leur dévouement justifient la reconnaissance de leur utilité sociale devant l’urgence d’une société confrontée à une pauvreté massive et aux effets contrastés du processus de déchristianisation. Paradoxalement, la laïcisation conforterait leur présence dans le dispositif charitable et soignant de la capitale. Les sœurs se forment à certaines exigences médicales et cherchent à maintenir un « écart chrétien » dans le monde. Le soin des sœurs participe ainsi à la médicalisation de la société mais reste une stratégie de reconquête religieuse. Leur apostolat révèlerait que la demande sociale de santé et de religion reposerait sur un souci de soi et un besoin plus vaste d’attention. Mais ce « souci de soi » est aussi, pour les sœurs, une voie fonctionnelle et harmonieuse de réconcilier les volets religieux et profane de leur mission. Dès lors, les sœurs peuvent s’adapter à la modernité en articulant les préoccupations du siècle avec une exigence spirituelle. / In the nineteenth century, sisters of charity were at the core of the Parisian health system. This thesis analyses the identity and the social activities of these women who shared a religious commitment and a caring apostolate towards the poor of Paris. Vocation, which resulted from a choice by young women and the religious institution, was a way for these women to find a place in public space and in the workplace. It enabled them to assert themselves as individuals, undermining paternal authority and legitimating the expression of a desire. Cornerstones of the public health system and figures of charity, the nuns accompanied the growth of both. Their care of the poor and their devotion justified their claim to be recognised as socially useful in a context where French society was confronted by the new problem of widespread poverty and by the countervailing effects of dechristianization. Paradoxically, republican secularization would confirm their presence in the capital’s caring and charitable system. The sisters undertook training to new medical standards at the same times as they tried to maintain a ‘Christian singularity’ in the world. The care that the sisters provided played a role in the medicalization of society but nonetheless remained part of a strategy of religious reconquest. Their apostolate would reveal that society’s health and religious needs rested on a ‘care of the self’ and a need for attention. This ’care of the self’ was also a way for the nuns to reconcile the lay and religious aspects of their mission. Thus, sisters of charity could adapt themselves to modernity by articulating worldly preoccupations with a spiritual imperative. Histoire sociale Médecine Soin Assistance publique Pauvreté Congrégations religieuses Charité Catholicisme Paris Laïcisation Histoire urbaine Déchristianisation Histoire des femmes Travail des femmes Genre Identité Médicalisation Activités sociales Vocation religieuse Croyances Apostolat Religieuses Social history Medicine Care Public health system Poverty Religious congregations Charity Catholicism Paris Secularization Urban history Dechristianization Women’s history Women’s work Gender Identity Medicalization Social work Religious vocation Beliefs Apostolate Nuns 944

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