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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
41

健康管理產業創新行銷之研討-以L公司為例 / Innovative marketing research of health care industry

劉獻正 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著社會經濟的發展,消費者對於生活品質水準的要求亦日漸提升,而其生活品質與個人身心健康狀況更是有密不可分的關係存在,故醫療服務產業更是未來發展趨勢與重要新興產業。此外,科技技術的日益精進,促使醫療服務產業所能為消費者創造出的價值遠高於過去發展,故科技技術之應用不僅能提升醫療產業的服務價值,更能滿足消費者與市場的需求。 本研究以個案方式去探討在新興產業中,企業要如何運用創新的行銷模式和策略來提升企業的知名度和產品服務所能被消費者接受的程度,甚至是教育消費者使其發掘自身的醫療服務需求並且建立起預防的醫療常識。此外,本研究透過蒐集國內外相關文獻,再加上訪談企業高階經理人等方式,來了解企業內部營運以及策略擬定之考量因素與決策過程,希望透過深入訪談的方式,以蒐集行銷策略之相關資料與內容。同時,透過分析企業內外部的產業環境,來了解企業發展動態以及影響因素。 本研究歸納出企業在擬定決策過程時,除了必須要考量產業環境外,亦要將消費者的消費特性或行為納入考量,尤其是該企業的產品和服務與消費者有直接接觸的時候。此外,企業所處的產業環境為新興市場時,要如何透過行銷工具的運用與執行,以提升企業知名度並同時教育消費者亦成為企業經營重點之一。此外,主要傳遞產品和服務者為企業的內部員工,故要如何透過員工的專業服務的傳遞以及良好的服務態度之建立,亦是建立消費者忠誠度和提升滿意度的營運成功關鍵因素,故企業亦要同時著重與員工的內部互動關係,透過員工的高度認同,企業將更能有效傳達優質的企業形象。 本研究期望能透過研究結果,以協助其他企業尋找適合企業本身的行銷策略,並且透過行銷活動之執行和策略擬定,以使得企業能提升知名度並更能穩健地成長,最後將深具挑戰性的行銷工具轉換成明確且執行高的因應策略與活動。 / With the development of society and economy, the quality of life that consumers expect becomes escalating day by day and much stricter than before. Meanwhile, the quality of life is inseparable from personal state of health, so health-care industry becomes a kind of much more important and prosperous industry. Besides, with the fast improvement of technology, the service and value that the health-care enterprise can provide to their customers is more and higher than they did before. So the application from the technologies can not only promote the high-value added service but create the new and larger demand from consumers and market. This study focus on how the enterprises use the creative marketing tool and strategies to promote the prestige, the acceptance of new product by the consumers and how to educated customers to disclose their needs of medical treatment through the way of case-study. This study generalized the related information from the past document records to nowadays, and also interviewed the company to research the process that how the strategies were made by visiting the top manager and the employee of the company. The study did research related to the topic of marketing strategies and collect the relevant information. Finally this study did the related outside and inside analysis and to understand the influential factors in the process of corporate development. This study found out that when the strategies were made, the company should take the industrial environment and the consumers’ behaviors into considerations, especially when the service has a straight contact with the customers. Except that, when the industry was a developing industry, the company also needs to focus on how to educate the consumer and escalate the corporate image by the marketing strategies. The customers’ loyalty and satisfaction are related to the professional service and employees’ attitude, so how to build close and harmonious relationship with the employees is also helpful in running the business. This study was expected to help the other corporate to find out the suitable marketing strategies and activities to make the corporate sustain the improvement and keep growing, and further to change the challenging task into a specific and feasible managing strategy to help the enterprise to become much stronger.
42

居家修繕產業營運模式之創新研究-以T公司社區便利店為例 / Business model innovation in home improvement industry - a case study of company T

張栢青, Chang, Jason Unknown Date (has links)
國內居家修繕產業產值超過千億元,在1996年大型連鎖居家修繕量販店興起前,市占率長期以來皆由散落於住宅區間的傳統水電行所佔有。大型連鎖居家修繕量販店透過其大規模的採購以及龐大的門市面積,在成本上以及產品多元性上取得相對優勢而發展快速,不僅帶起國內DIY消費之風氣,也迅速取得居家修繕市場近10%之市佔率。然而,基於以下因素,大型連鎖居家修繕量販店之業態在2006年以後便面臨成長瓶頸。 (1) 國內能源價格上漲 (2) 消費者便利性要求提升 (3) 急修需求的產業特性 國內汽油價格的上漲導致消費者在長距離的移動上成本提升,而大型連鎖居家修繕量販店的店址通常位於郊區,因此在時間成本以及移動成本上皆無法滿足消費者日漸提高的便利性要求,而此產業特有之急修需求亦無法透過距離較遠的大型量販店滿足。因此,消費者仍需選擇價格透明度低、服務品質不一致的傳統水電行。有鑑於此,本研究個案公司結合大型連鎖的品牌力量以及深入社區的水電行模式,發展出居家修繕社區便利店的新業態。本研究結論乃根據學理以及內外部環境分析,對於此類業態提出以下建議: (1) 提升知名度。透過母公司行銷資源,提升社區便利店之知名度,方可達成就近提供安心、高品質服務給消費者之目的。 (2) 透過加盟方式快速展店。因加盟方式所需之資金投入較低,固可達成快速展店的目的,而店數的規模是此業態能否確實傳達便利性價值之重要前提。 (3) 給予社區便利店商品價格彈性。傳統水電行在價格上可自行喊價、削價,而社區便利店必須遵守總公司規範,因此在價格上無法佔有優勢。若給予社區便利店一定比例的價格彈性,則有助於其促銷活動的規劃,增加其競爭力。 / The market value of home improvement industry in Taiwan is more than 100 billion NT$, while most of which is occupied by traditional stores until the rise of hypermarkets in 1996. Upon entering the market, the hypermarket chains, with their large scale procurement and wide product ranges, quickly took over 10% market shares and brought up the fad of DIY shopping. However, the hypermarket chains have encountered bottleneck for further growth since 2006 because of following reasons, (1). The price rising trend of energies (especially in oils). (2). The increasing of customers’ needs for convenience. (3). The needs of quick responses and immediate services. The rising price of oils has cost consumers more money on driving to suburban areas where hypermarkets are usually located. Hypermarkets are therefore found to be incapable of satisfying the needs of convenience and quick services. Thus, consumers have to choose traditional stores for home improvement needs despite the poor services and asymmetric price information. As a solution to the problem that the both consumers and hypermarket chains are suffered, company T has consolidated the advantages of hypermarket brand and traditional stores and developed a new business model, home improvement CVS, that allows consumers to buy from a trustworthy brand in their neighborhood. This study analyzed the internal and external conditions of company T and gave following suggestions for future development of the new business model. (1). Input marketing resources to enhance consumers’ recognition of home improvement CVS as to deliver trustworthy and high quality services. (2). Expand through franchise to increase the accessibility of the stores. (3). To compete with traditional stores, allow each CVS to have certain pricing flexibility for promotion activities.
43

創意閱讀認證 / The certification of creative reading

周靖麗 Unknown Date (has links)
閱讀評量向來都是語文教育重要的課題,隨著各國對閱讀理解的重視,更成為語文課堂關係著教師教學效能、學生學習成效等極重要的一環。但在有限的教學時數裡,教師不僅難顧及學生閱讀理解能力,更遑論其思辨能力的提升與發揮,不免成為許多教師心裡沈重的壓力與負擔。 在諸多研究報告中,一般閱讀檢證呈現僵化且過於侷限,無法提升讀者的閱讀力,讀者對文字的疏離感愈形嚴重;再者無法深刻體會文本意涵,造成狹隘的閱讀視界。因此,有必要重新針對一般閱讀檢證既有論說架構進行研究上的突破,採取跨領域理解、說話相呼應表出以及書寫轉利用等方式來進行創意閱讀認證論理的演繹、論據的歸納,以新穎的理論建構來啟發閱讀者超越文字解析及詞彙理解的層次,並能涉及各種目的去理解運用及省思語文訊息,開拓一條新閱讀理解的路徑。因為讀者的角色不是被動的資訊接受者,對所閱讀的訊息不加思索照單全收,而應該是積極主動詮釋與評價閱讀內容,並與作者互動,探索作者、文本、閱讀群體間的新關係。於是整體論說不妨以透過主題/概念的跨領域、學科的跨領域、科際整合的跨領域和多媒體運用的跨領域等理解方式來達到無中生有、製造差異的閱讀創意顯出。此外,更以將說話帶入跨領域與創新表出相呼應和透過寫作完成跨領域與創新書寫轉利用的多元認證方式,再次突破既有閱讀檢證狹隘的地方。期望透過這項理論架構的建立,達到協助讀者促進閱讀理解的昇華以及成為各場域教學者從事相關閱讀教學時的參考資源,並作為語文教育政策擬訂的借鏡等三方面的價值。冀以使用本理論架構進行有意義的閱讀檢證,提升讀者深度的文本詮釋視野,帶給閱讀認證領域另一番新的氣象。
44

台灣電源供應器廠商的綠色創新模式-以L公司為例 / Green business model innovation of power supply manufacture in Taiwan-L Company case study

高育坤 Unknown Date (has links)
在科技發達的今天,資通訊科技與家電產品造就了一般大眾生活上的便利,但也使天然資源的消耗速度加快,因此,如何能夠有效地節能減碳並進行綠色創新,乃成為企業經營管理上很重要的課題。 本研究的主軸即探討企業進行綠色創新的過程與管理。論文研究上先結合研究目的與文獻探討,建構出一個包含「外在環境」、「創新策略」、「創新管理」與「創新成效」等四大構面的研究架構圖。接著選擇一家製造電源供應器的代表性廠商,進行深入的探索性個案研究。本研究所得到的初步結論包括: (1)企業對於外在環境的改變要擬定創新策略及勇於挑戰的決心進行創新管理,有助於其創新成效的實現。 (2)企業的綠色創新策略主軸明確,有助於組織內形成共識,對其創新管理資源的運用容易聚焦,並改變其組織文化。 (3)企業運用創新策略及技術策略,可藉由檢視過往失敗的經驗,從中發掘新創思維並進行新產品開發,有助於實現創新成效。 (4)創新研發團隊組織中領導者如能擁有創新熱忱,並給予適當的資源及高階的信任,將有助於企業創新的發展。 (5)「以人為本」的綠色創新模式有助於企業的永續經營及因節能的貢獻而減少環境的衝擊。 本論文最後並提出對廠商與後續研究者的建議。 關鍵字:綠色創新、節能減碳、創新策略、創新管理、企業社會責任、電源供應器、創新團隊、永續經營
45

學校創新之研究---以台中市一所國民中學為例

張玉台, Chang, yu-tai Unknown Date (has links)
二十一世紀是知識經濟的時代,「創新」成為個人、團隊及組織致勝的關鍵,組織競爭力與生產力均靠「組織創新」而提升。學校面對新時代的挑戰,必須積極加以回應,如何將創新帶入學校組織之中,激發學校組織的創新,以提高學校效能,是各級學校無法逃避的時代課題。基於此一時代需求及國民中學的發展需要,本研究以臺中市一所國民中學為例,進行「學校創新」的初探性研究。 本研究採單一個案質性研究,運用個案文件、實地觀察及深入訪談進行資料蒐集,探討、詮釋及思索一所國民中學創新之歷程、策略及促成因素。經研究後獲致以下結論: 一、個案創新歷程為:(一)校舍重建;(二)校園新風貌;(三)學校創新領導;(四)型塑學校創新主軸;(五)發展具體創新項目;(六)形成創新團隊;(七)引進教育創新實驗方案;(八)創新發表與接受評鑑;(九)創新歷程的自省與深化;(十)建構學校創新文化;(十一)學校文化的創新。 二、個案創新策略為:(一)研訂創新主軸;(二)結合課程發展;(三)利用社區資源;(四)突出特色發展;(五)配合專案實驗;(六)參加創新評鑑。 三、個案創新促成因素為:(一)九二一地震是個案學校創新的契機; (二)學校外在環境的九年一貫課程的推動、教育創新實驗案的推廣、強調學校本位課程特色因素。(三)學校組織的領導、文化、策略、人力素質因素。 個案創新受九二一地震影響,此一天然災害因素組織無法掌控,唯透過本研究分析探討個案創新歷程、策略及促成因素,能深入瞭解學校創新之相關議題,並提出學校創新建議,供學校創新參考。 關鍵詞: 組織創新 學校創新 學校創新策略 學校創新促成因素 / Such an era of knowledge economy as the 21st century is, “innovation”has become the key for the individuals, teams, and organizations to outdo others while organizational competitiveness and productivity are both boosted relying upon “innovation of organization”. To confront with the challenges of the new era, a school has the need to respond to them vigorously. It is an inevitable subject of the era to schools of all levels how to bring forth innovation to academic outfits to set off their organizational innovation for greater efficacy. Based upon the demands for the era as well as the development of junior high schools of which one is exemplified in Taichung City, Taiwan, to carry out the preliminary test study of “innovation of school”. This paper adopts the unitary case story study of quality and nature by applying the methods of documentary analysis, observation, and in-depth interview to carry on the research, probing, interpretation, and pondering of a junior high school in term of the course of school innovation, strategy, and elements of facilitation. The conducted study sums up the follows: In the course of innovation: 1) Reconstruction of school building; 2) New styles and features of campus; 3) Leadership of school innovation; 4) Formulation of prospects in innovation of school; 5) Development of items of concrete innovation; 6) Formation of innovation team; 7)Introduction of experimental scheme for educational innovation; 8) Announcement of innovation and acceptance of appraisement; 9) Introspection and deepening of innovative course; 10) Establishment of school innovative culture; and 11) Innovation of school culture. For the strategy of case story innovation: 1) Study to set the axis of innovation; 2) Integration of curricular development; 3) Utilization of community area resources; 4) Highlighting development of special features;5) Coordination of special case experiment; and 6) Participation in appraisement of innovation. For the elements of facilitation of case story innovation:1) 921 Earthquake is a turning point of school innovation;2) The factors of leadership, culture, strategy, and manpower quality of internal organization of a school;3) Enforcement of 9-year consistent curricula, application of information technology, extension of experimental scheme of school innovation, and emphasis upon the elements of characteristics in departmental curricula involving off-campus environment. 921 Earthquake is a great influence on the case story innovation . It is a natural disaster that organization can not control.But through this study to discuss the course of school innovation,strategy, and elements of facilitation in case story can understand the issues about school innovation and provide some suggestions for school innovation. Key words: organizational innovation school innovation innovation strategy of school the facilitating elements of school innovation
46

公司股權結構與創新活動績效之關聯性分析:中國新興市場

李欣蓉 Unknown Date (has links)
迥異於其它國家的股權結構型態,中國上市公司的股權由國家所持有的比例將近50%,這種特殊的股權結構對公司的經營活動產生了重要影響。本研究的焦點旨在探討中國特殊的股權結構型態所引發的代理問題是否會影響到公司的創新活動。實證結果指出,國家持有股份比例與公司創新活動呈負相關,可能係由於國家持股愈高的公司,其經營團隊通常係由政府單位所指派,由於管理者需對公司盈餘向主管機關負責,而與公司之成長機會並無直接利害關係,故本研究認為管理階層可能為避免高額創新費用而放棄長期成長機會,故國家持股比例將與創新活動呈負相關。其次,法人機構的股權比例對創新活動為正面的影響,結果亦同樣證實Shleifer and Vishny (1997)的論點,顯示法人股東對於公司監督的力量相對較其它股東大,因此法人股東對公司關鍵性策略具影響力,且對公司創新活動之績效呈正向的影響。接著,公眾股東股權比例與創新活動呈負向關係,因為中國境內公眾股東受制於委託代理的限制,再加上平均持有股權比例較低(Xu and Wang, 1999),故公眾股股東對於公司管理當局監督的能力較為薄弱。最後,實證結果亦支持境外股股權比例對於創新活動的影響是正面的假說,本研究認為境外股份受到發行當地國家較多的規定限制,因此管理當局受到的制約較大,且能夠境外發行股票的公司其公司治理結構較好。
47

公司創新活動與召開記者會關係之研究 / On the Association between Innovation and Press Conferences

陳書鈺, Chen,Shu-yu Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在探討我國上市(櫃)公司創新活動與公司管理當局舉辦記者會之間的關係。詳言之,創新活動愈多的公司,是否舉辦記者會的誘因、次數以及討論的詳細度也較多或愈高,以降低財務報表無法表彰創新結果所引起的「會計性資訊不對稱」;其次,本研究也預期,記者會提到較多的創新活動時,市場給予比較高的津貼。實證結果顯示,第一,創新活動與舉辦記者會的機率、頻率呈現正相關,且就有召開記者會的樣本而言,創新活動愈多時,會中提到創新活動的內容也比較詳盡。第二,實證結果也發現,創新活動愈多時,召開的記者會具有較高的異常報酬,且未來經營績效也較佳。此一結果的含意是:面對面動態溝通的記者會,可以提供有用的訊息給投資者評估公司的創新情況。 / The primary objective of this paper is to examine the association of innovation activities with press conferences. Specifically, we predict that, to reduce the accounting-related information asymmetry derived by innovation activities, firms with higher innovative activities are more likely to held press conferences. Furthermore, we also predict that information content of press conferences are positively associated with innovations. Consistent with our expectation, the empirical findings show that the likelihood and frequency of press conferences are higher for firms with more innovative activities compared to firms with less innovative activities, and more innovative firms are more likely to discuss innovation activities during press conferences. Secondly, we also find that market premiums are higher for firm with more innovative activities. The implication for this finding is that disclosure based on face-to-face or other interactive contact with the audience (e.g., press conferences) typically has greater effect in decrease in information asymmetry derived by the innovation activities.
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NFC手機如何普及應用服務之研究 / The study of the popularization to the NFC phone and the application service

賴秉宏 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著資訊科技的進步,NFC技術已經發展成熟,使得各類NFC載具以及應用服務正在全球推展當中,NFC產業的市場在最近的幾年受到全球的關注,各國紛紛加以推廣此技術,並發展出各類以NFC功能為基礎之應用服務。而在眾多推行此技術的國家當中,又以日本的推廣最為成功,NFC手機以及其服務已經成功走進了日本國民的生活中,日本的民眾除了可利用NFC手機當作門禁卡、搭乘大眾交通運輸工具之外,更可利用手機進行在特約商店以及販賣機進行感應消費付款。 然而,台灣地區的行動電話普及率雖然近乎百分之百,但是在NFC手機及其服務推廣並沒有預期中順利,目前國內不僅市面上支援NFC功能之手機選擇少,NFC應用服務仍偏向各家廠商分別推廣,缺乏整合,導致於NFC技術在台灣的推廣仍不像日本一樣普及。 本研究除了將分析目前國內外推動NFC服務以及手機之個案情形,如:Google Wallet、NTT DoCoMo之手機付款服務等之外,還將利用創新擴散理論中所提到易被接受之創新所具有之特性來分析NFC手機及其服務,以了解是否該創新是否具有相關特性,最後將依據探討結果提出建議。另外,本研究也將針對NFC服務之延伸應用,利用NFC手機所具有之特性進行發揮,並提出概念性之運用。最後,本研究將探討日後NFC手機及其服務推廣普及後,所產生之大量數據資料可如何分析應用等議題,使其發揮最大之效益。
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企業國際化程度對技術創新之影響-以台灣企業集團為例 / The impact of internationalization on technological innovation : the case of Taiwan’s business groups

魏婉如, Wan-Ju Wei Unknown Date (has links)
世界各國中皆存在著許多企業集團,發展的興盛的例如韓國、日本及許多開發中國家等,而台灣也有著不少企業集團,企業集團往往因為財力雄厚、資源豐富而能夠策略性多角化擴張甚至持續投入研發,進一步強化集團的競爭能力,尤其進入了全球化時代後,各企業的國際化程度不斷地提高,營收來源不斷增加,創新的來源也更加多元。本研究針對台灣的企業集團,探討其在國際化程度上,是否能夠提高創新活動。 本研究以1996年至2000年之間,以台灣113家企業集團為對象,該期間台灣政府為因應加入WTO推動一連串私有化及制度鬆綁之變革,市場制度及法規的改變對於企業集團的國際化發展提供一個良好的發展背景,對於集團更邁向國際化有長足的影響;然而,在該期間內企業集團之國際化程度提高的同時,是否確實會對國內市場及國外市場之創新程度有所影響,本研究利用OLS多元迴歸模型,探討集團的國際化對創新正面影響的效果,並探討該影響的原因。 本研究結果顯示,台灣企業集團的國際化程度,顯著地對國外市場的創新活動程度有正面的影響,但有遞減的效果存在,對國內市場的創新活動程度無明顯的影響。 / There are abundant business groups in the world, such as in Korea, Japan, and many emerging markets, so as in Taiwan. Business groups are endowed with their financial power and fruitful resources that allow them to keep making R&D inputs continuously, especially in this kind of highly competitive global environment which push the degree of internationalization of companies condense time by time. Also the source of innovation become diverse recent years, this research is going to find out about the relationship of degree of internationalization and the innovation performance. We use the data of 113 Taiwanese business groups in the period of 1996 to 2000. In this period, Taiwan’s government carry out an array of privatization, deregulation and liberation policies that reduce trade barriers that allows business group to grow even bigger or much more globally. However, whether the more international they are, will Tai be more innovative? Will they have better innovation performance? That’s what this research going to figure out. We use OLS model to test our two hypotheses: 1. Will the increase of degree in internationalization of Taiwanese business group positively affect the performance of innovation in domestic market in a decreasing rate? 2. Will the increase of degree in internationalization of Taiwanese business group positively affect the performance of innovation in foreign market in a decreasing rate? Our results show that first hypothesis cannot be supported but the second hypothesis can be supported. So we can infer that when the degree of internationalization of Taiwanese business group would positively affect the innovation performances in the foreign market, because the various learning in foreign markets would feedback into the system of innovation of business groups.
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消費者創新抵制因素之研究- 以子宮頸癌疫苗為例 / The Determinants of Innovation Resistance: The Adoption of Cervical Cancer Prevention Vaccine

李怡萱 Unknown Date (has links)
隨著時代進步,人們的健康意識提升,醫藥產業不斷成長,人們對藥品的消費也日益提高。許多國際大藥廠皆在近年來投入愈來愈多資源在疫苗部門的研發與製造,顯示疫苗產品在其策略版圖中佔的地位日趨重要。 本研究主要藉由文獻與理論的整理,以及實證資料的分析,探討台灣地區女性消費者不願意施打子宮頸癌疫苗的因素。主要研究內容包含: 第一,探討子宮頸癌疫苗的各種創新抵制來源(使用障礙、價值障礙、身體風險障礙、經濟風險障礙、功能風險障礙、社會風險障礙、傳統障礙、印象障礙)對女性消費者接種子宮頸癌疫苗意願的影響。第二,本研究也探討女性消費者個人的產品知識和產品涉入對其接種子宮頸癌疫苗的各種創新抵制來源以及接種意願的影響。第三,探討女性消費者擔憂罹病的程度對其接種子宮頸癌疫苗意願的影響。 實證資料的分析結果顯示,在各種創新抵制來源之中,社會風險障礙、身體風險障礙與功能風險障礙能顯著影響接種意願。而除了創新抵制因素外,消費者的產品知識、產品涉入與擔憂罹病程度皆能顯著影響接種意願。其中,產品知識對接種意願的影響完全由創新抵制來源所中介,產品涉入對接種意願的影響有部分由創新抵制來源中介,而擔憂罹病程度則為直接影響接種意願。本研究最後根據分析結果,提出整體行銷建議供相關業者參考。

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