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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
61

以顧客主導邏輯輔助區塊鏈數位生態系統之利害關係人價值結構設計 / Value Configuration of Blockchain-based Digital Ecosystem Stakeholders: A Customer Dominant Logic Perspective

江柏緯, Chiang, Po-Wei Unknown Date (has links)
在後數位化時代,有無數的數位服務生態圈在爭奪著有限的市場。而要贏得這場競爭最好的方式就是遵照服務設計的理論來滿足顧客的渴望。本研究期望運用科技化的輔助方式來幫助服務設計者建立一個以顧客主導邏輯為基礎的區塊鏈服務生態系統。在這個方法裡面,我們必須要解譯服務設計者的服務價值主張,並且找出與之相關的價值活動來作為之後服務設計的樣本。最後透過服務渴望度、創新度以及利害關係人認可程度三個面向來衡量整個價值結構設計是否可行並有發展潛力。 / In the post-digital era, there are countless digital ecosystems to fight for the limited market share. Using service design theory to fulfill customers’ desire is the best way to win the competence. This paper proposes a technology facilitating approach to help service designers configure their blockchain-based service ecosystem with customer-dominate logic. We rephrase the service value proposition inputted by service designers and filtering related value activities as the model of designed ecosystem. To make the decentralized ecosystem become a destination, we have to examine the value configuration from three different perspectives which are desirability, disruption, and consensus. These three dimensions provide service designers with a method that can help assess if a configuration is making sense or not. After all, this paper is aimed to support service designers to create a digital destination ecosystem by recommending activities and evaluating score of ecosystem configuration.
62

移転価格税制における多国籍企業への独立企業原則適用の困難性とその解決 : 租税訴訟での課題と租税条約上の相互協議での解決可能性の考察

角田, 伸広, TSUNODA, Nobuhiro 30 September 2011 (has links)
博士(経営法) / 甲第658号 / 241p
63

協議・合意制度における虚偽供述の防止についての研究

南迫, 葉月 23 March 2016 (has links)
京都大学 / 0048 / 新制・課程博士 / 博士(法学) / 甲第19454号 / 法博第188号 / 新制||法||154(附属図書館) / 32490 / 京都大学大学院法学研究科法政理論専攻 / (主査)教授 酒巻 匡, 教授 堀江 慎司, 教授 塩見 淳 / 学位規則第4条第1項該当 / Doctor of Laws / Kyoto University / DGAM
64

地域福祉の開発実践と基盤のマネジメント : 社会福祉協議会の実践研究から / チイキ フクシ ノ カイハツ ジッセン ト キバン ノ マネジメント : シャカイ フクシ キョウギカイ ノ ジッセン ケンキュウ カラ

藤井 博志, Hiroshi Fujii 03 March 2016 (has links)
本研究は地域福祉実践の体系化をめざす前段階の研究として、その実践の特性である「開発実践」の構造を明らかにすることを目的とした。研究方法は、一つの社会福祉協議会への長期にわたる参与観察を採用した。その観察の過程で、開発実践には地域福祉組織としてのマネジメントが不可欠であることが明らかになった。本研究はそれも地域福祉実践として重視する必要性を提案している。 / This aim of this dissertation is aims to clarify fundamental components of developmental practices as a preliminary research to systematize community-based welfare practices. Long-term participatory observation at a social welfare council was the methodology applied is the long-term participatory observation at one social welfare council. As the result, The results reveal that the management as a community-based entity is inevitable to makeinevitably facilitates the implementation of developmental practices possible. From suchBased on the results, this dissertation proposes that the management to should be put conferred more importance onto asto effectively enact community-based welfare practices. / 博士(社会福祉学) / Doctor of Philosophy in Social Welfare / 同志社大学 / Doshisha University
65

以ITIL流程改善模型進行SLM導入之研究─以某證券公司資訊部門為例

林良原, Lin, Liang Yuan Unknown Date (has links)
隨著主管機關對金融商品規定的鬆綁,金融機構業務型態的變化越來越多,量也越來越大,對資訊系統依賴的程度也越來越高。其中,證券公司業務的執行及對客戶的服務,更是高度依賴IT服務的可用性、可靠性、安全性和表現的效能。然而,IT與業務部門需求認知上的落差及IT部門在企業內扮演角色認知上的錯誤及不當的IT管理方式,反而讓問題的發生層出不窮,IT也經常落入問題處理的深淵。 問題的複雜度雖然不斷提高,相對於業務單位對系統穩定性的要求卻更高。問題是:企業不可能因為追求效率上的完美而不斷花錢投入IT資源。在IT資源有限的情況下,IT部門須對這些問題,進行更有效的管理及回應。因此,IT治理不僅已成為金融機構實現業務目標的基本要素,也是獲取客戶信任不可或缺的元素。本論文則嘗試透過導入行之有年的ITIL管理方法,協助解決證券公司資訊部門的困境。 為能達到良好的IT服務治理結果,本研究針對業務單位對IT部門所提供的資訊服務期望,透過ITIL的服務水準管理流程(Service Level Management,SLM)來加以定義及描述。主要做法: 1.利用ITIL流程改善模型(Process Improvement Model)的四階段步驟,參考營業服務管理(Business Service Management,BSM)的觀念與做法,讓IT單位與業務部門能有更好的溝通。 2.依據溝通的結果產出實際可行之服務水準協議。簡言之,即是由使用者的角度去找出所需達到的IT服務標準。還可依此畫出營業服務與IT服務間之對應關係,明確彼此的責任。 3.透過重複不斷的檢討與回饋,讓IT服務能越來越符合實際業務的需要。 本研究發現,透過案例「致富快手」系統在服務水準管理流程中所獲得的業務單位對IT部門的服務期望資訊,對照現況IT部門的服務表現與目標水準的差異分析。的確可以協助IT部門就資訊服務的提供現況來推導,以獲致未來可進行服務改善的目標項目。而不再是以個人的直覺來進行系統維護與IT投資,這些效益還包括: 1.增進IT了解自己在企業營運上的價值貢獻;體會與業務單位的分工合作關係,減輕彼此的對立。 2.營業服務關鍵流程協助IT部門進行資源佈署,優化IT投資。 3.對營業服務關鍵流程,提供一具體、可量化的衡量標準與描述。可依此建立SLA與OLA。 4.服務期望與服務現況比較,了解IT服務對營業服務支持程度。 5.服務期望與服務現況差異化分析,為日後服務改善之依據。 6.營業服務與IT資源對應,明確IT資源關鍵元件;為備援建置及容量管理之重點對象。 7.以Business/IT知識庫檢視監控機制涵蓋程度,做為服務改善之目標。 8.透明IT營業支援服務體系,增進雙方溝通與問題處理有效性。 研究中也發現,服務水準管理流程只是在規範IT服務相關單位的行為活動。也就是說,服務水準管理流程其實只是在訂定IT服務的目標,至於應如何來實現,仍須藉由其他服務提供(Service Support)流程的有效支持;改善的具體實現,又會反應在服務水準指標的執行結果上,兩者其實為互相呼應,相輔相成的因果關係。 / As the finance production deregulates, the financial institutions could run more and more various businesses. In order to offer quality service, it’s necessary to have IT support in the back. So does Security Corporation. The business performances of a security corporation almost depend on an available, reliable, and secure IT services. However, there are some problems occurred between the business and IT units. In one hand, they both have misunderstanding in cognition to the other party; on the other hand, passive attitude and ineffective management of IT department made two groups always unsatisfied to each other. Furthermore, the spending of IT investment in a company is limited, but the business units continually require of better performance requirement. The atmosphere between two parties is in tension. For solving those problems, the study of IT governance comes out. It helps organization offer better IT service under limited resources. Moreover, IT governance is not only the effective method to realize business object, but the important one to obtain the customers’ trust. As the result, we use one of IT governance methodology, ITIL (IT Infrastructure Library), to resolve the predicament of IT department in the security corporation. In this paper, we identify the expectation to IT service from Business units using the concept of SLM (Service Level Management) module described in ITIL. Our analysis steps are as follow: I.Understand the needs: We use the “Process Improvement Model” in ITIL and the concept in BSM (Business Service Management) to analyze the “real” requirements from business units. II.Settle and implement the agreements: After clarify the relationship between business function and IT service, the most important document in SLM, SLA (Service Level Agreement), will be ready for recording the result of negotiation of two parties. It’s also good for addressing the responsibility. III.Review and improve the IT services: After implement, it’s necessary to review the result, and get the feedback for next service improvement. By continuous improvement, IT service will be able to match the business needs. In the case, we conduct the gap analysis between the expectation of business department and real performance of IT service. It helps IT department to understand “where we are” and “what we want”. Through the result of the comparison, it provides an obvious direction for service improvement, instead of by “intuition” only. It also includes other benefits like that: I.The IT department can realize its role in whole enterprise. It could have better cooperation with business department. II.The BSM helps IT manager to deploy its resources and optimize the investment in IT. III.The methodology provides a concrete, measurable standard and description to the business. It’s useful to establish the SLA and OLA (Operation Level Agreement). IV.The comparison between expectation and current status can show how the level of IT services support business services. V.The gap analysis provides the direction of service improvement. VI.The IT resources components are highlighted. Those components are major objects in backup mechanism and capacity management. VII.The Business/IT Knowledge base helps to review the range of monitor. VIII.The IT support system can be revealed. It is benefit to communication and problem management. The study shows that Service Level Management focus on how to restrict the action of IT Services provider. In other words, the whole process just helps to fine out the object of IT Services. It also needs support of other Service Support processes. Furthermore, the services’ quality improve will be showed by the Service Level Index. The SLM and other process complement to each other. To sum up, SLM is good for IT units to identifying needs and catching them. However, it should implement with other process to get better effect.
66

海峽兩岸銀行業績效之比較研究 / The comparison of banking performance between China and Taiwan

李采儒, Lee, Tsai Ju Unknown Date (has links)
中國大陸自西元1979年開始實行經濟改革政策,銀行體系同時經歷了三十年的改革發展,依據中國加入世界貿易組織之承諾,其必須於2006年12月11日全面開放外資銀行登陸投資。為了面對外資銀行業可能帶來的激烈競爭與挑戰,中國政府大力支持與協助國有商業銀行進行一連串的體制改造及上市計畫,近年來中國銀行業整體的表現十分亮眼。 兩岸政府於2010年6月29日簽署之兩岸經濟合作架構協議(ECFA),正式地為台灣的銀行業開啟通往大陸投資的一扇門,此篇論文藉由全面的研究分析中國銀行業的發展,並透過比較中國、美國及台灣具代表性的銀行在獲利能力、資產品質、流動性風險管理及新巴賽爾資本協議規定指標遵循情形等四個面向的表現,以期提供有意赴中國大陸投資之銀行業者對於當地情況有更多的概念與了解。 / After thirty years of economic and financial reforms, banking system in China has transformed from rigidly controlled to marketization nowadays with a variety of banking institutions coexist in the financial market. Among different kinds of banking institutions, large state-owned commercial banks dominate over half of total banking assets, their huge scale allow themselves to have leading positions and monopoly power in China’s banking industry. Under WTO regulations China must fully open markets for foreign banks’ investment started on December 11, 2006, before that most large state-owned commercial banks have restructured into joint-stock companies and went public sequentially in order to enhance competition for fierce challenges brought from foreign banks. Attributing to China government’s effort and support, the overall domestic banking performance has made a lot of progress in the past few years. By comparing banking performance with USA and Taiwan in four aspects of profitability, assets quality, liquidity risk management and capital adequacy ability, the study results demonstrate that general performance of banking sector and large state-owned commercial banks in China have improved greatly and even better than advanced countries in some respects. The signing of ECFA between cross-strait governments on June 29, 2010 starts a new page of Taiwan banks’ development in China, the study suggests that in the initial stage banks from Taiwan can explore markets of corporate banking by using their expertise in loans for small and medium enterprises which are always neglected by banks in China, and by providing services to Taiwan business people in China to explore markets of consumer banking, and then gradually expand market share.
67

丹麥與歐洲聯盟:兩層次賽局分析

廖宗山, Liao, Zhong-shan Unknown Date (has links)
丹麥參與歐洲統合進程中,曾於1960年至1973年間參與歐洲自由貿易協會,並自1973年後從歐洲自由貿易協會轉型為歐體的一員,丹麥加入歐體之後其歐盟政策經歷了適應期(1973-1986)、高峰期(1986-1992)與調整期(1992-2000)。在各個時期之中,丹麥制訂歐盟政策經歷了一連串持續與轉變的過程,究其原因莫過於第一層次與第二層次之間相互影響與互動所致。在第一層次(國際層次)之中丹麥與各會員國在國際場合進行談判,透過不斷的磋商與讓步,與各會員國達成國際協議;在第二層次(國內層次)之中國會、歐洲事務委員會、政黨、利益團體及丹麥民眾,分別透過各種管道影響丹麥的歐盟政策之制訂。由於許多國際層次的歐盟條約都必須得到丹麥國內的批准,致使「批准」成為兩個層次之間的重要連結。 本篇論文以兩層次賽局作為分析架構,並以「勝利組合」作為分析工具,探討第一層次歐盟各會員國如何對丹麥作出施壓與讓步,以及第二層次國內各因素如何在歐盟政策制訂過程中發揮影響力,透過「勝利組合」的範圍變化,分析單一歐洲法與馬斯垂克條約等重要歐盟條約如何得到「批准」通過。在第二層次之中,尤其不可忽略公民複決對丹麥制訂歐盟政策所發揮的影響力,透過整理丹麥舉辦六次關於歐盟議題公民複決的經驗,可歸納出公民複決是影響丹麥制訂歐盟政策的關鍵因素。此外,第一層次的談判結果也會影響丹麥民眾對於某項議題的偏好。國際壓力是造成國內政策轉折的必要條件,相對地若缺乏國內對於國際壓力的回應,光憑國際壓力尚不足以達成國際協議。因此,這兩個層次是雙向影響與互動的過程,而非單向的影響過程, 兩層次賽局應用在丹麥歐盟政策制訂上,丹麥國內民眾不僅對條約本身(第一層次)做出衡量,也對於政府的表現做出評估(第二層次),使公民複決在兩層次賽局中具有決定性的作用。在歐洲統合過程中,丹麥相較於其他歐盟會員國,其國內因素對於歐盟政策之制訂,發揮了較大的牽制作用。一項重大歐盟條約的通過,必須得到國內第二層次的支持才得以批准,這使得決策者不敢擅作主張,必須將國內的意見充分表達於國際談判之中,且要得到國內的充分授權之後才能在國際談判桌上作出決定。因此,丹麥在制訂歐盟政策過程中持續地將民眾意見納入其中,丹麥對於民意的重視,益加凸顯出主權在民的精神。 丹麥雖只是身處於北歐地區的一個小國,但丹麥卻能善用自身的籌碼,在國際談判中爭取有利的條件。在歐洲統合過程中,丹麥持續將其理念帶入歐盟,進而影響其他會員國與整體歐盟政策之走向。展望未來歐洲統合的發展,歐盟擴充之後會員國數目增加,丹麥的統合經驗,特別是採取尊重民意的歐盟政策,將可作為其他新加入會員國的參考。故丹麥經驗在歐洲統合的歷程及未來發展上均具有重要性,而「兩層次賽局」也可供作其他會員國分析歐盟政策的架構,更可作為解釋其他內政與外交相關議題的分析工具。
68

後冷戰時期歐盟與俄羅斯合作關係之研究 / The Cooperative Relationship Between the EU and Russia in the Post Cold War Era

楊爵鴻, Yang, Johong Unknown Date (has links)
冷戰結束改變歐洲的政治和戰略版圖,歐洲與俄羅斯希望在後冷戰時期建立多極體系,避免以美國為主的單極體系出現,雙方在經濟與政治上逐步發展伙伴合作關係,希望削弱美國在歐陸的影響力,並增強雙方在國際上的競爭力。然而,歐俄間在北約東擴、歐盟東擴、車臣問題、加里寧格勒問題上又存在許多衝突。因此,後冷戰時期歐俄雙邊主要特徵如下:既競爭又協調、既爭奪又合作、既對抗又妥協。本文欲針對以下幾個問題加以討論: 1.後冷戰時期使歐盟與俄羅斯改變過去的敵對狀態發展合作關係的因素為何? 2.目前歐盟與俄羅斯的合作關係為何? 3.影響歐俄合作關係的變數為何? 本文主要採用歷史研究法、內容分析法與理性選擇分析法等三種方法來進行研究,並且運用現實主義的理論分析後冷戰時期歐俄建構合作關係的成因,以新功能主義的觀念解釋歐俄從經濟的合作逐漸轉為政治的合作的歷程、並且以新自由制度主義的理論討論歐俄合作機制的架構。本論文由五個章節組成:第一章緒論、第二章歐盟與俄羅斯的關係、第三章歐盟與俄羅斯合作關係之評估、第四章影響未來歐盟與俄羅斯合作關係之變數、第五章結論。
69

保險爭議仲裁之研究

洪貴茹 Unknown Date (has links)
由於過去曾有少數論文提及保險爭議之處理方式,但隨著保險實務運作日趨靈活及仲裁法之修改,對於有關保險爭議仲裁卻少有文章論述或論述不深。 本篇論文主要在闡述仲裁制度地運作下,保險爭議如何圓滿迅速地解決。因此本文將首先介紹各種解決爭議的方法,如:申訴、協商或和解、調停或調解、仲裁、訴訟及其他爭議處理方法。再者,討論仲裁協議中有關仲裁協議之形式要件及提交仲裁用語之各項疑問。進而討論保險爭議仲裁制度運作時,可能面臨提交仲裁範圍為何、保險契約仲裁條款是否構成書面合意之仲裁協議及保險契約仲裁條款究竟可拘束哪些對象等等問題。並蒐集國內外之保險仲裁條款,加以分析、評論其優劣。最後於結論時,說明保險公司應如何妥善處理爭議,以及哪些險種適合利用仲裁排解紛爭,如何訂定保險爭議仲裁範圍較妥適,並於論文節末建議相關機構努力之方向。 / There were used to a few papers or articles studying in the insurance dispute resolutions in past years. As by Arbitration Act has modified creatively in 1998, a lot of insurance companies have begun to manage claim arguments between insurer and insured to Arbitration; however, few articles discuss in relating to insurance dispute arbitration or just refer it but not deeply enough. The objective of the paper is to explain how Arbitration to resolve insurance disputes perfectly and fast. First, this paper introduces some usual dispute solutions, for example: complaint, negotiation or compromise, mediation or conciliation, arbitration, litigation, and alternative dispute resolutions. Second, talking about how parties of the insurance contract make an effective arbitration agreement? What conditions should be fulfilled? What words used to refer to arbitration may fear of contradiction? Third, researching materials relating to the problems of insurance dispute arbitration, including what kinds of disputes are sued to refer to arbitration? Does the insurance arbitration clause constitute an effective arbitration agreement with mutual agreement? Whom an arbitration agreement is binding upon? Fourth, the paper analyses domestic and foreign insurance arbitration clauses, at the same time, tries to discuss their advantages or disadvantages. At the end of this paper, suggesting how the insurance company resolves insurance disputes, analyzing what kinds of policies are sued to arbitration, how the insurers to make useful and effective insurance arbitration clauses and how all the parties to make an effort to insurance dispute arbitration.
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兩岸離婚制度之比較研究 / The Research on the Differences of Divorce Law between Taiwan and Mainland China

黃倩鈺, Huang,Chien-Yu Unknown Date (has links)
婚姻是人類古老而重要的社會制度之一,婚姻關係乃以夫妻共同生活為目的,彼此應誠摯互信,相互扶持,始有美滿幸福可言。倘雙方因理念產生重大差異,結婚時誠摰互信之感情基礎,已經不復存在時,則不免走上分手一途。此時,平和的結束婚姻關係除了需要大智慧外,尚且需具備相當的法律知識,始能竟其功。 現代社會男女關係變化,使各國離婚率均處於攀升現象,而台灣地區有偶人口之離婚率迄今已達11%以上,較10年增前高許多,也因而產生許多婚姻問題之諮商和離婚訴訟案件。兩岸往來頻繁之今日,台商赴大陸經商,結交當地女子結合為夫妻或包二奶之情形均所在多有,也順帶引發兩岸三地婚姻關係的衝擊,並促成台灣配偶對婚姻關係之保衛戰。故無論是台灣地區或大陸地區之人民,均有對兩岸離婚率攀升之原因加以探究之必要。 大陸方面自2000年開始,將長久以來受制於共產社會壓力下的婚姻問題通通搬上檯面討論,從最早的1950年中華人民共和國婚姻法到1980年修改婚姻法,均奉婚姻自由和男女平等的婚姻制度為圭臬。2001年並再次修改實施近半世紀的婚姻法,以期更能符合現代社會的適用需求。 本論文之研究擬著重在兩岸親屬法和婚姻法中,關於離婚原因之規定在實務運作之情形探討。以比較研究之方法,先從離婚之有責主義和破綻主義切入,檢視兩岸親屬法和婚姻法之立法沿革,並對修訂過程加以說明,統整各該規定之實務運作情形,並探討兩岸差異何在,歸納檢討。除了傳統的兩願離婚或現代的調解離婚外,並試就海峽兩岸親屬法和婚姻法中關於裁判離婚事由之規定介紹,對於學者理論和實務見解均有著墨;在我國方面,尤其是對於民法第1052條各款裁判離婚原因之規定,解釋上適用範圍如何,並與實務見解作比對分析;另針對大陸的婚姻法所新增之「訴訟離婚原因」,明定法定離婚原因為「感情確已破裂」,在理論上和解釋上均加以釐清,期能對於兩岸離婚制度更加了解,進而使我們對於婚姻之本質能有更深的認識。 最後,再試就我國民法親屬編關於離婚之規定探討缺失之處,提出檢討修正之拙見。主張建構在自由離婚思想下的離婚制度,較符合尊重當事人意願的法律原則,並建議採行無過失的離婚法,對我國未來離婚制度之展望提出修正意見。 本論文共分為六個章節介紹兩岸離婚制度之比較,分別是第一章緒論,第二章離婚制度之立法沿革、第三章兩願離婚、第四章調解離婚、第五章判決離婚和第六章結論,論文完成後,期能使兩岸人民對於海峽兩岸親屬法和婚姻法關於離婚之立法經過和實務見解、大陸近來離婚現象及離婚制度剖析、兩岸婚姻法關於判決離婚爭議點之差異以及兩岸婚姻法實務應用情形均有更深的認識,並期能對將來我國親屬法修法提供討論及立法建議,以因應社會實際需要。

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