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臺灣圖書資訊學教育指南建構之研究 / Developing Guidelines for Library and Information Science Educational Programs in Taiwan蔡佳縈, Tsai, Chia-Ying Unknown Date (has links)
教育部於2006年委託高等教育評鑑中心統一對全國公私立大學院校進行評鑑,評鑑工作主要以學門為分類單位,目前共分為47個學門,以因應各大學院校系所性質之多樣性,並做為遴聘評鑑委員之依據。高等教育評鑑中心僅依據學門訂定相關參考效標,並未對各專業學科發展相關標準與指南;此外,目前之評鑑作業中,各圖書資訊學系所隸屬於不同學門進行評鑑,不僅難以確保訪視委員之專業背景、各圖書資訊學系所評鑑結果之客觀性,亦使得圖書資訊學教育品質缺乏ㄧ致標準。
面對上述危機,本論文擬研究臺灣圖書資訊學教育指南,使臺灣圖書資訊學之教育評鑑活動具備更健全、更符合系所專業教育發展的衡量基礎架構,提升臺灣圖書資訊學教育品質,亦成為臺灣圖書資訊學教育品質保證依據。
本論文主要參考英美之圖書資訊學教育標準與指南,以及我國相關研究,利用內容分析法訂定臺灣圖書訊學教育指南芻議;再採焦點團體法進行研究,共舉行4場焦點團體討論會,對象分別為圖書資訊學系所教師、圖書資訊學系所主任、圖書資訊學系所研究生與圖書館館員;各場次參與者對圖書資訊學教育指南芻議進行討論,凝聚臺灣圖書資訊學教育指南所應具備之要件與內涵共識。
本研究最後所形成之圖書資訊學教育指南草案共分為圖書資訊學定義與範圍、教育任務與目標、課程、教師團隊、學生、行政管理、教學資源與設施等7大項,27小項,40個分項指標;教育指南草案適用範圍涵蓋大學部、研究所(碩士班、博士班)、專業學程與繼續教育。研究建議包括中華圖書資訊學教育學會舉辦論壇討論草案再行公佈、舉辦圖書資訊學學門意涵與教育工作坊、專案研究圖書資訊學教育評鑑制度、推動圖書資訊學教育評鑑與指南之實施。 / In 2006, the Ministry of Education commended the higher education evaluation to Higher Education Evaluation and Accreditation Council of Taiwan. Higher education evaluation divided all universities into 47 colleges, to respond to schools’ variegation and to choose the evaluation members. Higher education evaluation center only sets related guidelines according to different colleges, but doesn’t provide related standards or guidelines to professional disciplines. In addition, library and information science schools are attached to different colleges in current evaluation, and that may cause unfair assessments and impact evaluation results.
Faced with the crises above, this thesis on guidelines for library and information science educational programs in Taiwan is to make the educational evaluation of library and information science develop better, fit the professional needs, and enhance the quality of education.
This paper refers library and information science education standards and guidelines of Britain and the United States, as well as related researches in Taiwan. We used the content analysis to develop draft of guidelines for library and information science educational programs in Taiwan, and then held four focus group interviews which were aimed at different targets of the Department of Library and Information Science: teachers, directors, students and librarians, to discuss the draft of guidelines and cohere the content and elements of guidelines.
The final form of guidelines for library and information science educational programs in Taiwan is divided into 7 parts, including the definition, goals and objectives, curriculum, faulty, students, administration, and physical resources and facilities. There are 27 indicators, and 40 sub-indicators. The guidelines offered here are primarily applied to the undergraduate, graduate(Master classes and PhD), professional programs and continuing education level. Finally, we suggested that the Association of Library and Information Science Education of Republic of China should hold discussion of the guidelines, and other related associations should hold workshops on education of library and information science as well as research in evaluation system of library and information science, and promote the educational evaluation and implementation of library and information science.
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臺灣地區博物館附設圖書館經營研究 / A Study on the Management of Museum Libraries in Taiwan陳穎儀, Chen, Ying-Yi Unknown Date (has links)
博物館中的圖書館支援母機構蒐藏、研究、展示、教育等各項工作,促進博物館功能的實踐,提升博物館服務的品質,間接塑造了博物館學術且專業的形象。因此,博物館中常設有圖書館,近年來,博物館之圖書館更成為數個專業圖書館協會中討論的類別。本研究以實地訪問法,配合電話訪問及郵寄問卷,調查國內22個博物館之圖書館,目的在瞭解它們的經營現況,並對未來博物館之圖書館的經營提出建議。
本研究發現,調查中的博物館之圖書館多附設於母機構一級單位下,且隸屬不同部門;約有半數無專職人員,為兼辦業務;專業協會歸屬性不甚高;在圖書館業務運作上,其特點為:館藏專門性高、資料類別與採訪途徑多元化、藏書量在萬冊之譜、西文資料的分類法歧異性大、半數圖書館採用自動化系統、館藏資訊網路化尚在起步階段、開架陳列、不排拒來自館外的使用者,及以傳統被動的閱覽與諮詢服務為主等。在圖書館支援母機構蒐藏、研究、展示、教育等功能上,整體而言,主動積極的支援活動不多,但對博物館內部的研究風氣與對外呈現的服務品質上,有正面的貢獻與價值,值得投注更多心力。
根據調查結果,提出以下八點建議,作為博物館之圖書館經營上的參考:(1)儘快擬訂館藏發展政策;(2)提升圖書館的組織地位;(3)最少有一位專職的圖書館員及一位圖書館助理;(4)加入相關的專業組織;(5)加速圖書館自動化及網路化;(6)擴大圖書館服務對象;(7)加強圖書館行銷;(8)進行圖書館使用評估。此外,亦對圖書館員、圖書館學會、博物館學會、及專門圖書館學教育提出相關建議,希冀在各方配合與協助下,博物館之圖書館得以健全地發展,發揮其應有的功能。
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公共圖書館與小學圖書館圖書資源合作之研究-以新竹市為例 / The Library Resources Cooperation Between the Public Library and School Library:Hsinchu City as Example梁淑貞, Liang, Shu Chen Unknown Date (has links)
公共圖書館或小學圖書館就其任務和功能,均應予以配合而改變其經營形態。學校和圖書館的合作更讓閱讀習慣的培養從小紮根,讓學生生活在閱讀的氛圖中,自然而然會提高其閱讀的意願。期待公共圖書館與小學圖書館的合作是一個美好的起步,讓閱讀、媒體資訊素養在小學能永續且生根,讓每一個孩子都能成為未來世紀的學習者。
本研究旨在探討國外公共圖書館與小學圖書館合作之實例、國內公共圖書館與小學圖書館合作之模式、以及新竹市公共圖書館與小學圖書館圖書資源合作現況。本研究透過文獻蒐集與半結構式訪談法,以新竹市公共圖書館館員、新竹市小學圖書教師為研究對象。在資料分析上,所得結論如下:
1、國外公共圖書館與小學圖書館合作經驗相當豐富,圖書館皆設置專業館員、有完整的閱讀教育政策。合作機制有助於學校圖書館經營與推動閱讀教育、提高圖書館的使用。
2、國內公共圖書館與小學圖書館合作的模式以借閱證服務及推廣閱讀活動最
多,不僅提供圖書資源更結合在地文化共同辦理特色活動。
3、新竹市公共圖書館與小學圖書館之圖書資源合作互動少。主要影響合作因素為:經費上的支援、缺乏專業圖書館館員以及相關人員的支持。
根據本研究結果顯示,提出下列幾點建議:一、中央政府方面:推行長期專案計畫、增加公共圖書館正式編制人員、設置小學圖書館每校一名圖書教師、區公所圖書館統籌由縣市文化局管理、成立縣市圖書館館員協會。二、地方政府方面:整合各單位之資源並重視公共圖書館經營與管理。三、公共圖書館方面:加強媒體宣傳、主動與市立小學進行合作、組成合作團隊。四、國民小學方面:主動爭取公共圖書館的資源、成立校內圖書館組織委員會、提供教師與學生所需要的資源與支援。 / Public libraries or libraries in elementary schools should coordinate the tasks and functions to change the management styles. The cooperation between schools and libraries could have reading habits being cultivated from childhood and allow students enhancing the reading intention in the reading atmosphere. The cooperation between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools is expected as a wonderful start, allowing reading and media information literary sustainably being rooted from elementary schools and every child becoming a learner in future era.
This study aims to discuss the cooperation examples between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools in foreign countries, domestic cooperation model between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools, and present cooperation situation of library resources between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools in Hsin Chu City. With literature review and semi-structured interviews, the public librarians and the teacher librarians in elementary schools in Hsin Chu City are selected as the research participants. The data analyses are concluded as below.
1. The cooperation between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools in foreign countries is rich. Professional librarians and complete reading education policies are established in the libraries. Such a cooperative scheme could benefit the management of school libraries and the promotion of reading education and enhance the library use.
2. Domestic cooperation model between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools focuses more on library card services and reading promotion, which not only provide library resources, but also combine local culture for characteristic activities.
3. Budget support, lack of professional librarians, and supports of relevant personnel are the major factors in little cooperative interaction of library resources between public libraries and libraries in elementary schools in Hsin Chu City.
According to the research results, the following suggestions are proposed. 1. The central government should promote long-term projects to increase formal personnel for public libraries, establish a teacher librarian for the library in each elementary school, arrange libraries of district offices by the country/city culture bureau, and establish county/city librarian associations. 2. Local government should integrate the resources in various sectors and stress on the management of public libraries. 3. Public libraries should reinforce media promotion, actively cooperate with municipal elementary schools, and construct cooperation teams. 4. Elementary schools should actively strive for resources in public libraries, establish library organizing committees on campus, and provide teachers and students with required resources and supports.
Key words: public library﹔elementary school libraries﹔teacher librarian ﹔Interlibrary Cooperation.
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臺灣鄉鎮圖書館營運模式之研究:以宜蘭縣為例黃文玉, Huang, wen-yu Unknown Date (has links)
鄉鎮圖書館為臺灣地區最基層之公立公共圖書館,關切鄉鎮圖書館營運問題,其發展能否跟得上現代化、科技化的腳步,足以勝任新世紀圖書館新功能和新角色,有效提升鄉鎮圖書館的營運成效,藉以提供相關主管單位、圖書館經營者及有志投入鄉鎮圖書館服務者,以及修訂相關法制時規劃參考之用,以期改善鄉鎮圖書館的服務。
本研究方法採用問卷調查及訪談方式,問卷調查宜蘭縣12所鄉鎮圖書館,輔以調查各鄉鎮圖書館人力資源,呈現各鄉鎮圖書館之經營情況。訪談則包含1位文化局圖書資訊課課長、12鄉鎮圖書館管理員及2位鄉鎮市長。
本研究結果呈現宜蘭縣鄉鎮圖書館基本上營運正常,但仍需持續改善:一、鄉鎮圖書館人員素質無法有效提升,發展受限,應培訓在職專業人力,努力爭取合理員額及專業人員的加入;二、鄉鎮圖書館財政困難,購書經費短少,藉由主動爭取補助款及妥善運用各項社會資源,以因應經費相關問題;三、館藏仍需持續充實及更新、典藏地方資料、定期進行館藏質量評鑑,以持續改善館藏資源;四、全縣公共圖書館採一證通用,流通政策統一,將來藉由館際代借代還,圖書館可較彈性的開放時間,持續提升服務品質與提高讀者滿意度;五、已完成圖書館網路化環境,成為鄉鎮網路資源的學習中心。
本研究建議:落實推展公共圖書館營運基準施行,有效擴展鄉鎮圖書館經費來源,加強館際合作交流、規劃圖書館合理員額,充實專業人力,主動積極辦理行動圖書館、社區書香小站,修訂相關法令,改進鄉鎮圖書館體制與編制,以促進鄉鎮圖書館之發展。 / There’s no doubt that Taiwan public libraries’ future prosperity will depend heavily on rural libraries management. As we stride into the 21st century, it is important to have public libraries fit modern and technical trends while rural libraries play a very important role in this issue. The result of this study provides the relate master unit, library management team and those who intend to devote themselves in rural library services with the reference of amending related regulations to enhance effectiveness of library operation and to improve rural library services.
The methods of this study include questionnaire survey and interview. Questionnaire survey covers twelve rural libraries of I-Lan County, supported with libraries’ human resources to show the operation situation of each rural library. Interviews were made with one government officer from the Bureau of Cultural Affairs, twelve rural librarians and two rural government mayors.
The result of this study indicates that libraries in the I-Lan County are basically running smoothly but still need improvement for the following: 1) to strengthen the training program for librarians and to attractive the participation of specialists. 2) due to shortage of financial resources and budget limitation, it is encouraged that well manage culture resources and donation from society. 3) update the collection quality and quantity. 4)to unify the system of inter-library loan service procedure and to simplify the inter institutional transmission in order to meet reader’s satisfaction. 5)completing the network for rural libraries in order to meet the goal for the community learning center.
This study suggested the realization promotes the public library management into execution, effectively expands the rural libraries fund to originated, strengthens the inter institutional exchange program, the enrichment specialized manpower, initiative handles the motion library and circulating library also the revision correlation law to increase the effectiveness of operations and development for rural libraries.
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國立政治大學社資中心下落不明資料登記分析 / Application for missing materials in SSIC謝志誠, Hsieh, Chih-Cheng Unknown Date (has links)
(二) 閉架調閱常見問題:
1. 調閱處理時限:自申請後二個工作日內供讀者取件,二個工作日包含回覆email時間。例如讀者於週一上午10點申請,至遲須於週三上午10點就可至櫃檯領取調閱書籍。由於時間短促,需確保調閱流程順暢無誤。
2. 借閱方式:調閱資料擬以越權方式辦理外借,並請讀者於當日閉館前三十分鐘歸還。校外讀者以臨時閱覽證辦理借閱,校內讀者以借書證辦理,但若校內讀者已借閱他館館藏、借閱冊數達上限時,可能造成讀者無法調閱資料。
3. 現場填單:未於線上申請調閱者,可於現場填寫申請單。
4. 急件判斷標準:以客為尊,讀者說了算,儘量滿足讀者要求。
5. 週六申請調閱問題:改行閉架之後,週六僅開放櫃檯取書,調閱申請案件將順延至週一處理。
6. 入口動線:施工期間讀者仍由一樓前棟大門進出,但門禁系統及入口櫃檯將拆除。需請廠商於施工時勿影響人員出入。
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論商業健康保險爭議與相關監理規範-以英美相關司法判決與監理規範為參考 / Study on Legal Issues and Supervision on Commercial Health Insurance-Reference to the Relevant Judicial Judgments and Supervision in United States and United Kingdom何哉明 Unknown Date (has links)
有鑑於我國人民對商業健康保險的需求逐年提升,然伴隨著商業健康保險的新契約保件逐年提升,理賠爭議亦是層出不窮。本藉由介紹商業健康保險對我國國民健康所扮演的腳色及其移轉風險的特色,瞭解到商業健康重要性,及發現因隨醫療技術的進步導致保險人難以估計損失率及有舊有保單條款難以因應的困難之處。
而經由檢索分析我國法院與商業健康保險條款解釋有關的判決,發現因條款文字本身存有疑義之處、醫療技術的演進、醫療機構與保險人間缺乏溝通管道、保戶對複雜的健康保險商品認識不足等因素,致使關於商業健康保險理賠上的條款解釋爭議層出不窮。
因此本文參考美國相關司法判決及英美相關保險監理規範,建議將存有疑義的保險條款文字明確化、增進保單條款的易讀性、增訂銷售文件上的警語、統一商業健康保險資訊提供的格式及強化醫療機構與保險人的溝通,期能促使我國人民可以藉此更加瞭解健康保險商品的內容,拉近保險人與保戶間對商品的認知,並減少關於商業健康保險條款解釋爭議的發生,以提升保險人與被保險人間的信賴感及維持保險機制的對價平衡,進而使我國人民更能有效的利用商業健康保險,全面性的提高國民接受醫療的品質,創造三嬴的局面。
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社區資源應用於鄉鎮圖書館之研究 / A Study on the integrating community resources to the marketing of rural libraries洪聖傑, Hung, Sheng Chieh Unknown Date (has links)
鄉鎮圖書館與社區充分合作,使圖書館成為社區資源中心,是目前鄉鎮圖書館經營的重要目標。但是其中仍有許多問題尚待解決,包括鄉鎮圖書館對社區資源的認識不足與經費、人力資源的缺乏等,都形成鄉鎮圖書館發展的阻礙。因此本研究期望藉由對與社區結合有良好成效之圖書館進行研究,探討其運用社區資源行銷圖書館之經驗,以作為未來鄉鎮圖書館經營之參考。
本研究旨在探討鄉鎮圖書館成功運用社區資源行銷之經驗,瞭解鄉鎮圖書館行銷成功之因素,以及行銷過程中所面臨之問題。欲探討的研究問題如下:(一)鄉鎮圖書館如何發掘可運用之社區資源並尋求合作?(二)鄉鎮圖書館可運用的社區資源類型為何?(三)結合社區資源之行銷方式為圖書館和社區所帶來之效益為何?(四)鄉鎮圖書館在行銷過程中遭遇之困難?(五)鄉鎮圖書館如何因應行銷過程中所遭遇的困境?
本研究採用個案研究法與訪談法,選擇以臺北縣深坑鄉、萬里鄉、新店市及宜蘭縣南澳鄉、宜蘭市及壯圍鄉立圖書館為研究對象。運用個案研究法蒐集各館之營運資料,瞭解各館營運之概況及行銷活動運作之情形。另外利用訪談法,訪談對象包含鄉鎮圖書館工作人員及社區人士,藉此瞭解鄉鎮圖書館工作者與社區成員對於鄉鎮圖書館運用社區資源之看法,探究其運用社區資源之經驗。
綜合各項資料歸納出結論,在社區資源的發掘方面,鄉鎮圖書館應掌握三項重點:(一)深入瞭解社區環境,充分運用社區之特色;(二)主動出擊經營公共關係,加強與社區的互動;(三)圖書館與社區的合作必須建立在互利的基礎之上。社區資源的型態會因各地區的發展而有所差異,各鄉鎮圖書館也會因應各自的經營策略而對社區資源有不同的運用方式,而圖書館可以運用的社區資源可分為(一)文化資源;(二)機構資源;(三)人力資源;(四)自然資源。
運用社區資源為圖書館行銷所帶來的效益包括(一)閱讀人口成長;(二)建立圖書館之經營特色;(三)提昇圖書館的能見度,增加民眾對圖書館的認同感。為社區帶來的效益則包括(一)提昇社區藝文風氣;(二)提供民眾成長、學習的機會;(三)提昇社區能見度,帶動社區發展。
鄉鎮圖書館在運用社區資源行銷的過程中面臨的困境包括(一)資源缺乏;(二)圖書館與社區認知上的歧異;(三)政治干預專業;(四)圖書館活動創新性與行動力不足。面對行銷的困境,鄉鎮圖書館的因應方式為(一)圖書館應該扮演資源整合者的角色;(二)適應社區文化,加強與社區的互動;(三)提昇地方首長對圖書館的關注。
最後本研究針對鄉鎮圖書館運用社區資源之方式及營運之困境提出以下建議:(一)改革鄉鎮圖書館體制,讓圖書館經營回歸專業;(二)有關單位應持續關注鄉鎮圖書館的發展,提供適當協助;(三)鄉鎮圖書館應確立自身的使命,扮演好應有的角色;(四)建立資料庫,整合社區資源;(五)強化人員培訓,切合實際需求。 / Rural libraries had become community resource centers after cooperated with communities. This is an important goal to the present rural library. However, there are still many issues to be resolved, including the lack of awareness of community resources and funding, human resources lacked. These problem formed obstacles to the development of rural libraries. This research focus on the marketing experience from those rural libraries which integrating community resources well, and expected to provide good examples to the future rural library’s management.
The purpose of this study is to understand the successful marketing experience of rural libraries. The themes are as follows: (1) How rural library explore the community resources and to seek cooperation? (2) What types of community resources utilization? (3) What kinds of the benefits brought by integrating community resources to the rural library marketing? (4) What kind of difficulties will appear in the process of marketing? (5) How rural library respond to these problems?
This study used case studies and interview as the research methodology. The interview objects are choosen from the rural libraries in Taipei and Ilan County, including Shenkeng, Wanli, sindian, Nanao, Ilan and Jhuangwei. The interviewer contains the rural library staff and the community members.
For the community resources exploring, the rural library should have three priorities: (1) understanding the community resources fully, (2) managing public relations actively, (3) the cooperation among library and the community must be mutual beneficial. The type of community resources that rural libraries use can be divided into four categories:(1) culture Resources, (2) institutional resources, (3) human resources; (4) natural resources.
The benefit which brings for the library including (1) the reading population growth; (2) establishes the characteristics of library; (3) increases the populace’s sympathy to the library. The benefit brings for the community includes (1) promotion the reading atmosphere; (2) provides the opportunity for populace to grow and study (3) impetus to community develops.
The problems that the rural Library may faced in the process of marketing including (1) lack of resources, (2) the different perception between library and community, (3) political interference in professional, (4) lack of innovation and action. In order to solve these problems, rural libraries should (1) play important role to integrate community resource, (2) enhance interaction with the community, (3) promote government officer’s attention to the library.
Finally, the suggestions for future development about the integrating community resources to the rural library marketing are as follow: (1), the reform of rural library system, let the library management follow the professional practice. (2) government should pay attention to the development of rural libraries continuously, and provide appropriate assistance, (3) rural libraries should establish its own mission, play important role in community development, (4) construct and integrate the community resources database, (5) strengthen the training of personnel to meet the real demand.
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鄉鎮圖書館結合社區總體營造之研究林書廷 Unknown Date (has links)
「社區總體營造」之基本理念,乃是希望透過社區居民的參與社區公共事務,引發社區意識達成社區生命共同體的認同感,重新建立人與人、人與環境的關係,以共同營造一個和諧的社區。
本研究採訪談法與調查法,選擇以九十三年度台灣地區營運績優之公共圖書館被評選為「卓越獎」之埔里鎮立圖書館,及評選為「特別獎」的台中縣神岡鄉立圖書館、台南縣歸仁鄉立圖書館、屏東縣長治鄉立圖書館、宜蘭縣壯圍鄉立圖書館等共五所「鄉鎮」圖書館,係假設該五所鄉鎮圖書館能於眾多鄉鎮圖書館中脫穎而出,必有值得學習之處,於是從這幾所圖書館著手瞭解其對圖書館參與社區總體營造之想法。問卷對象與受訪者包含:圖書館工作者、社區工作者和文史工作者,共計15人。
本研究目的旨在探討鄉鎮圖書館能在社區總體營造中扮演的角色、應有的責任及可發揮的功能。欲探討的研究問題:(一)鄉鎮圖書館推動社區總體營造的經驗為何?(二)鄉鎮圖書館從業人員對社區總體營造的想法為何?(三)社區工作者與文史工作者對於鄉鎮圖書館參與社區總體營造有何期望?(四)鄉鎮圖書館可以在社區總體營造中有哪些著力點?(五)鄉鎮圖書館服務與社區總體營造結合後可以有哪些具體作為?
本研究就社區總體營造「造景」與「造產」的過程,及「造人」之目標,與本研究之社區工作者與文史工作者認為圖書館可以「扮演提供資訊與媒合角色」,及圖書館應該「對社區有更深的認識」,且需要「結合社區」等意見,將之與圖書館的「社區資訊服務」、「地方文獻服務」與「圖書館推廣服務」等服務項目融合,從中尋求圖書館與社區之間的關係,據研究結果歸納整理出鄉鎮圖書館參與社區總體營造之營運模式。
針對研究問題提出之研究結果為:(一)在社區總體營造施政政策未被提出之前,圖書館已經在做社區營造的工作了。部分圖書館更是積極參與「社區總體營造」施政計畫中之文化相關計畫,充分展現文化累積的活動力;(二)圖書館從業人員多瞭解到圖書館的服務應結合社區,針對民眾的需求設計服務內容,如能具備社區總體營造知能,更能落實圖書館各項服務於社區總體營造施政計畫中;(三)社區工作者與文史工作者認為圖書館的優劣和館員之服務熱忱有很大的關係,鼓勵圖書館人員對社區有更多的了解,認識社區更多的人;(四)鄉鎮圖書館可成為社區特色,創造閱讀氛圍,引導民眾走入書香世界,與民眾共同規劃與執行圖書館各項活動與服務共同推動改善家園環境之力量。圖書館可結合社區創造各種產業活動與服務,以活絡地方生機;(五)若能加強圖書館的「社區資訊服務」、「地方文獻服務」和「圖書館推廣服務」這三種服務項目,應可以引起社區的共鳴與重視。
最後為鄉鎮圖書館參與社區總體營造之未來發展提出下列建議策略:(一)圖書館應確認本身所扮演之角色,訂立明確的願景與任務;(二)圖書館從業人員應參與社區總體營造人才培訓,使自身擁有深入瞭解社區之能力;(三)圖書館成為社區總體營造人才發揮能力之舞台,使更多人願意投入參與公共事務;(四)圖書館成為社區資源中心,避免社區調查資料繼續散失。
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國民小學圖書館建築規畫之研究蕭驚鴻, XIAO, JING-HONG Unknown Date (has links)
本研究共計一冊,約十萬餘字,以五章十八節對國民小學圖書館建築規畫的主題進行
探究,其中包括:
第一章:緒論。說明本研究的動機、目的、範圍、價值、方法、資料來源及專用名詞
詮釋。
第二章:小學圖書館建築規畫的基本概念。其中的第一節以圖衵館的概念為主,就其
意義、本質、特性、功能、管理原則及發展情形做一描述;第二節以建築的概念為重
心,也就其意義、本質、特性、功能、原則及發展現況做一敘述;第三節則探討規畫
的概念,除說明意義、本質外,對於小學圖書館建築規畫時應有的理念、法令依據與
原則,亦一併列述。
第三章:小學圖書館建築規畫的重要問題。包括第一節對學生特質之研究,除了對學
生數量之考慮外,對學生的生理需求與心理特質亦一併研討;第二節分析圖書館的空
間配置,強調館藏、閱覽者、工作人員的三種空間均應做合理的安排;第三節研討圖
書館館址的選擇問題,對於基地應有的尺度、與周圍建築體的關係、全校人員分佈與
主動線情形、方位影響,均做了分析;第四節說明成立館舍規畫小組的理論,及參與
者的職責。
第四章:小學圖書館建築規畫的方法。第一節是確立規畫目標,透過對目標層次與性
質的分析,訂定目標。第二節研討資料的收集,對於資料種類、來源與資料選擇標準
,提示了方向。第三節是資料處理的方式,包括對資料的分析、評估、綜合與組織。
第四節是說明規畫報告的編寫,除指出報告的要項外,尚列出編寫時應注意事項。
第五章:討論、結論與建議。綜合研究結果,建議(一)透過職前教育與在職進修,
以加強教育行政人員,對圖書館、建築、規畫的正確概念。(二)更周詳的訂定圖書
館建築標準法規。(三)集思廣益,善用社會資源的提高小學書館的品質。(四)不
斷研究、改進、創新、使小學圖書館能順應潮流趨勢。
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從著作權法探討學術圖書館參與Google Book Search 計畫之研究 / Study on Academic Libraries Join the Google Book Search Project under Copyright Law陳泓翔, Chen, Hong Hsiang Unknown Date (has links)
本研究旨在從著作權法探討國外大學圖書館參與GBS計畫之動機、內涵與著作權法問題,藉以瞭解數位圖書館相關的數位著作權法;並以深度訪談方式探究我國學術圖書館對GBS計畫之意義與價值,以及合理性與問題。本研究以文獻分析瞭解相關數位著作權議題,從個案研究中瞭解國外大學圖書館的觀點與做法,最後以深度訪談瞭解我國學術圖書館對其看法與意願。
本研究結論可歸納以下:(1)數位圖書館計畫相關之著作權主要在於有無授權、重製、公開傳輸與合理使用的議題上;(2)英美圖書館參與GBS計畫具有相當理由與動機;(3)英美圖書館參與GBS計畫採取全部、部分混合與無著作權模式;(4)英美圖書館考量著作權,而採取合理使用限制措施;(5)英美圖書館參與GBS計畫有制定其數位化程序與責任;(6)國外作者與出版社對於GBS計畫所侵犯的權利為重製、散布與展示;(7)我國學術圖書館對於參與GBS計畫看法兩極;(8)我國學術圖書館參與GBS計畫擔憂涉及著作權問題;(9)我國圖書館認為參與GBS計畫部分合法性不足;(10)我國學術圖書館對參與GBS計畫傾向採取無著作權保護之著作模式。
最後建議為:(1)政府宜制訂法定數位送存制度;(2)大學或圖書館應設置有關著作權管理權責中心以利處理智慧財產權問題;(3)Google應強化安全保護措施機制與保證,以維護其形象;(4)Google應積極與作家與出版社協商對談以及取得授權來降低爭議;(5)對著作權權利人之建議應勇於嘗試新的商業模式。 / The purpose of this study is to analyze the reasons that why foreign university libraries join the Google Book Search Library Project and copyright issues, so that conclude the issues related digital copyright law in digital library. Furthermore, the study used interviews for investigating the meaning, value, and legitimate issues of GBS Library Project from the viewpoint of academic libraries in Taiwan. According to the literature review, the study clarified digital copyright issues. In addition, the study obtained the views of foreign university libraries toward GBS Library Project by case studies. Finally, the study used interviews to understand the opinions of GBS Library Project from academic libraries in Taiwan.
The results of the study are summarized below: (1)The key copyright issues that related to related to Digital Library Project are copyright authorization, reproduction, the fair use, and the right to public transmission. (2)There are legitimacies and motivations for UK and USA libraries participate in GBS Library Project. (3)There are three models that adopted by UK and USA libraries for participating in GBS: all collection or part of collection and no copyright works to scan. (4)Considering copyright issues, UK and USA libraries take reasonable measures to restrict the use of digital copies. (5)UK and USA libraries contract with Google for its procedures and responsibility. (6)Foreign authors and publishers consider that GBS is accused of violating for their rights of the reproduce, distribute and display. (7)The academic libraries in Taiwan have bipolar view for joining GBS. (8)The academic libraries in Taiwan worry about copyright issues for joining GBS. (9)The academic libraries in Taiwan consider that the GBS project is lack of legitimacy to join it. (10)If the academic libraries in Taiwan join the GBS project, they would be inclined to put in out-of-copyright works.
Based on the final results of this study, several suggestions are as follow:(1)Government should establish a legal policy of digital deposit, (2)University or library should set up a copyright management center which has right and responsibility to deal with intellectual property rights issues; (3)Google should strengthen safety measures and guarantee mechanisms to protect it’s image. (4)In order to reduce the controversy, Google should consult with the authors and publishers actively to obtain authorization (5)The copyright owners should be willing to try a new business model.
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