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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
531

A literatura infantil e a forma????o cidad??: o fazer docente da educa????o infantil

Marques, Kelly Cristina Vaz de Carvalho 21 February 2018 (has links)
Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-04-13T17:34:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 KellyCristinaVazdeCarvalhoMarquesDissertacao2018.pdf: 1442055 bytes, checksum: f8277689ad0239522288f6b5a83ed5e0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-04-13T17:35:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 KellyCristinaVazdeCarvalhoMarquesDissertacao2018.pdf: 1442055 bytes, checksum: f8277689ad0239522288f6b5a83ed5e0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-13T17:35:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 KellyCristinaVazdeCarvalhoMarquesDissertacao2018.pdf: 1442055 bytes, checksum: f8277689ad0239522288f6b5a83ed5e0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-02-21 / Childhood is an age-old mix, where everyone can imagine what they want to be and where they want to go, transforming simple objects into fanciful inventions. It is in this context that Children's Literature is an allied to the exercise of imagination and fantasy, but precisely in Early Childhood Education, where, through the stories, it is possible to provide in a symbolic and playful way formative aspects that contribute to the physical, social development and psychological; being essential in this stage of formation the presence of the educator as intermediary of the educational process. In this way, the school in the Child Education scenario can reinforce this process, allying itself with the use of Children's Literature as an instrument for the children's education. However, it is salutary to discuss such an alliance, especially with reference to the teaching practices of Early Childhood Education directed to Literature, since they have revealed that teachers have difficulties working in this context, especially when the central axis turns to an issue of critical and citizen formation. For the development of this research it was outlined as a general objective to analyze how the teaching practice of the teachers of the municipal schools of Early Childhood Education in the city of Ilha Grande do Piau?? - PI use or not the Children's Literature as an instrument for the effective children. Specifically: Identify in the pedagogical proposals of the municipal schools of Early Childhood Education of the city of Ilha Grande do Piau?? - PI the theoretical and methodological orientations regarding the work with Children's Literature allied to the children's citizenship education; To demonstrate the characteristics of the teaching practice of teachers related to Children's Literature who work in the municipal schools of Early Childhood Education in the city of Ilha Grande do Piau?? ??? PI. In terms of theoretical contributions, the research highlighted: Angotti (2003), Frantz (2001), Machado (2004), Sawaya (2000), Sisto (2010), Taylor; Bogdan (1984), Costa (1991), N??voa (1992), Triv??os (1987), Alves (2004), Melo (2014), among others. The methodological procedures were based on the qualitative approach, within the written narratives, through the documental analysis of the Pedagogical Proposals, the observations of the classes of the teachers of three municipal public schools of Early Childhood Education, of the class diaries and field diary. Interpretive analysis was used to examine the data. defended by Zabalza (2004). The results point out that all the teachers emphasized the importance of Children's Literature, associated to the reading formation and the citizen formation, nevertheless, they reported their difficulties regarding their use, claiming lack of resources and materials for such effectiveness, citing even the lack of partnership to continue. It was also possible to verify that despite the significant professional experience as teachers of Early Childhood Education, the collaborators cite the existence of weaknesses in their continuing education, in what concerns the skills to develop activities that contemplate Children's Literature as a tool for citizen training. / A inf??ncia ?? um misto de era uma vez, onde cada um pode imaginar o que quer ser e aonde quer ir, transformando simples objetos em inven????es mirabolantes. ?? neste contexto que a Literatura Infantil mostra-se uma aliada ao exerc??cio da imagina????o e da fantasia, mas precisamente na Educa????o Infantil, onde, atrav??s dos contos, ?? poss??vel proporcionar de maneira simb??lica e l??dica aspectos formativos que contribuem para o desenvolvimento f??sico, social e psicol??gico; sendo essencial nessa etapa de forma????o a presen??a do educador como intermedi??rio do processo educativo. Desta forma, a escola no cen??rio da Educa????o Infantil pode refor??ar esse processo, aliando-se ao uso da Literatura Infantil como instrumento de forma????o cidad?? das crian??as. Por??m, ?? salutar discutir tal alian??a, principalmente no que se referem ??s pr??ticas docentes da Educa????o Infantil direcionadas ?? Literatura, uma vez que as mesmas t??m revelado que os docentes apresentam dificuldades em trabalhar neste contexto, principalmente quando o eixo central se volta a uma quest??o de forma????o cr??tica e cidad??. Para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa foi tra??ado como objetivo geral, analisar de que forma a pr??tica docente dos professores das escolas municipais de Educa????o Infantil da cidade de Ilha Grande do Piau?? - PI utilizam ou n??o a Literatura Infantil como instrumento para o desenvolvimento da forma????o cidad?? das crian??as. De forma espec??fica: Identificar nas propostas pedag??gicas das escolas municipais de Educa????o Infantil da cidade de Ilha Grande do Piau?? - PI as orienta????es te??rico-metodol??gicas no que concerne ao trabalho com a Literatura Infantil aliada a forma????o cidad?? das crian??as; Evidenciar quais as caracter??sticas da pr??tica docente dos professores relacionadas ?? Literatura Infantil que atuam nas escolas municipais de Educa????o Infantil da cidade de Ilha Grande do Piau?? ??? PI. Em termos de aportes te??ricos, a pesquisa destacou: Angotti (2003), Frantz (2001), Machado (2004), Sawaya (2000), Sisto (2010), Taylor; Bogdan (1984), Costa (1991), N??voa (1992), Triv??os (1987), Alves (2004), Melo (2014), dentre outros. Os procedimentos metodol??gicos tiveram como base a abordagem qualitativa, dentro das narrativas escritas, atrav??s da an??lise documental das Propostas Pedag??gicas, das observa????es das aulas das professoras de tr??s escolas p??blicas municipais de Educa????o Infantil, dos di??rios de aula e di??rio de campo. Para examinar os dados utilizou-se a an??lise interpretativa, defendida por Zabalza (2004). Os resultados apontam que todas as professoras enfatizaram a import??ncia da Literatura Infantil, associada ?? forma????o leitora e a forma????o cidad??, no entanto, relataram suas dificuldades quanto ao seu uso, alegando falta de recursos e materiais para tal efetiva????o, citando inclusive a falta de parceria da fam??lia para darem continuidade. Foi poss??vel verificar ainda que, apesar da significativa experi??ncia profissional enquanto docentes da Educa????o Infantil, as colaboradoras citam a exist??ncia de fragilidades na sua forma????o continuada, no que concerne ??s habilidades para o desenvolvimento de atividades que contemplem a Literatura Infantil como instrumento de forma????o cidad??.
532

As emoções e sentimentos na literatura infantil: perspectiva vigotskiana / Emotions and feelings in children's literature: vigostskiana perspective

Marçal, Cleonice 03 February 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Miriam Lucas (miriam.lucas@unioeste.br) on 2017-08-28T12:49:38Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Cleonice Marçal 2017.pdf: 901792 bytes, checksum: 81450d2b7508e47101a6ddb330e27edc (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-28T12:49:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Cleonice Marçal 2017.pdf: 901792 bytes, checksum: 81450d2b7508e47101a6ddb330e27edc (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-03 / The current essay deals with the historical-cultural theory of Lev Semenovich Vygotsky and his contribution to children's literature. It is justified both by the importance of Vygotsky's theory for the comprehension of the relations between emotions/feelings, children's literature and imagination/creativity, and by the need to produce pedagogical practices which make the kids develop the liking for literary reading and comprehension of emotions/feelings. The research, of a bibliographical and qualitative character, was based on Vygotsky's theory (1994; 1998; 1999; 2000; 2003; 2004a; 2004b). An analysis was made of how children's literature books, destined to the age group from 3 to 5 years old, approach emotions and feelings. The research started with the following problem: how do children's books accessible to children in the age range from 3 to 5 years of age in public schools, approach the emotions? The general objective was to understand the relationships between children's literature and the development of emotions / feelings and creativity/imagination according to Vygotsky's theory. In order to respond to the proposed problem, the children's literature books distributed to public schools of education in Brazil were analyzed through the National Library in School Program (PNBE / 2014). It was possible to conclude that most books of children's literature relate emotions and feelings as aesthetic expression and enjoyment of emotions. Only a minimal portion mentions moral and behavioral teachings. It was also verified the use of words in augmentative and diminutive forms that denote exaggeration and short texts with the presence of onomatopoeia. In the Vygotskian perspective, the work of art that has as its purpose the teaching of moral and behavioral order can cause adverse effects. The role of the work of art should be aesthetic enjoyment, and not serve as a pretext for teaching a certain content. / A presente dissertação trata da teoria histórico-cultural de Lev Semenovich Vigotski e sua contribuição para a literatura infantil. Justifica-se tanto pela importância da teoria de Vigotski para a compreensão das relações entre emoções/sentimentos, literatura infantil e imaginação/criatividade, quanto pela necessidade de produção de práticas pedagógicas que levem as crianças a desenvolverem gosto pela leitura literária e compreensão das emoções/sentimentos. A pesquisa, de caráter bibliográfico e qualitativo, foi fundamentada na teoria de Vigotski (1994; 1998; 1999; 2000; 2003; 2004a; 2004b). Foi feita uma análise sobre como os livros de literatura infantil, destinados à faixa etária dos 3 aos 5 anos de idade, tematizam emoções e sentimentos. A pesquisa partiu do seguinte problema: como os livros de literatura infantil, acessíveis nas escolas públicas às crianças na faixa etária dos 3 aos 5 anos de idade, tematizam as emoções? O objetivo geral foi compreender as relações entre literatura infantil e desenvolvimento das emoções/sentimentos e criatividade/imaginação segundo a teoria de Vigotski. Para responder ao problema proposto, foram analisados os livros de literatura infantil distribuídos às escolas públicas de educação do Brasil, por meio do Programa Nacional de Biblioteca na Escola (PNBE/2014). Foi possível concluir que maior parte das obras de literatura infantil relaciona emoções e sentimentos como expressão estética e fruição das emoções. Apenas uma parcela mínima menciona os ensinamentos de ordem moral e comportamental. Também se verificou o emprego de palavras no aumentativo e diminutivo que denotam o exagero e textos curtos com a presença da onomatopeias. Na perspectiva Vigotskiana, a obra de arte que tem como finalidade o ensinamento de ordem moral e comportamental, pode provocar efeitos adversos. O papel da obra de arte deve ser a fruição estética, e não servir como pretexto para o ensino de determinado conteúdo.
533

A ESTÉTICA CONCRETA DE GASTON BACHELARD APLICADA À LITERATURA INFANTIL: ESPECIFICIDADES DE UMA VIVÊNCIA

Gramacho, Patrícia Marinho 01 August 2011 (has links)
Submitted by admin tede (tede@pucgoias.edu.br) on 2017-10-10T14:41:56Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Patrícia Marinho Gramacho.pdf: 894548 bytes, checksum: 14b172ac7ae7bd51991d78d09ea301e1 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-10T14:41:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Patrícia Marinho Gramacho.pdf: 894548 bytes, checksum: 14b172ac7ae7bd51991d78d09ea301e1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-08-01 / The real aesthetics of Gaston Bachelard is based on belief in a primitive human feeling formed from primordial organic interests, called "hormones of the imagination" - water, air, earth and fire, which characterize the material and dynamic imagination ontogenic capacity, responsible for the simultaneous pregnancy of man and the world. This paper aims to describe the pleasant interface approach the child in the process of hospitalization in a Pediatric Oncology with the Children's Literature, emphasizing the human capacity to transform itself from the "wonder" arising out of this dynamic view of the imaginary. Were prepared three chapters on the subject. The first two are theoretical, presenting the concept of imagination and material dynamics and their interrelationship with authors like. The third, empirical, includes comments on the use of four books for hospitalized children with specific emphasis to the presence of material elements - water, air, earth and fire - contained therein. Despite sharing to ensure that the images should not be studied in fragments, were presented the comments of every book into separate parts for better visualization of the chosen book and you can understand how each work influences the child's imagination. It remained thus the reliability of care in the transcription experienced by four specific children, keeping the representations relating to certain books. The representations related to the interactions established between the world and the world transformed by the stories, the fiction experienced as a possible easing of tensions hospital; literature enabling the experience of lightness by the expression of repressed feelings and chained to the repetition of history, as ensuring the continuity of life, despite repeated frustrations. Using the poetic-analysis Bachelard (Bachelard, 1988) and an operant view of psychoanalysis (Kon, 1996), enhances the possibility of creating unique realities in fiction, which are marked by the cultural heritage of each one. The results confirm the existence of a poetic vision of the child, captured by the possibility of making them believe this time of the eruption, the "wonder" provided for reading. / A estética concreta de Gaston Bachelard fundamenta-se na crença em um sentimento humano primitivo formado a partir de interesses orgânicos primordiais, chamados de “hormônios da imaginação” – a água, o ar, a terra e o fogo, que caracterizam a imaginação material e dinâmica, faculdade ontogênica, responsável pela gestação simultânea do homem e do mundo. Esta dissertação tem como objetivo descrever, a aproximação da relação prazerosa da criança em processo de hospitalização em uma Pediatria Oncológica, com a Literatura Infantil, ressaltando-se a capacidade humana de transformar-se a partir do “maravilhamento” advindo desta visão dinâmica do imaginário. Foram elaborados três capítulos sobre o tema. Os dois primeiros são de cunho teórico, apresentando-se o conceito de imaginação material e dinâmica e sua interrelação com autores afins. O terceiro, de caráter empírico, traz comentários sobre a utilização de quatro livros específicos junto às crianças hospitalizadas ressaltando-se a presença dos elementos materiais - água, ar, terra e fogo – neles contidos. Apesar de partilhar-se a certeza de que as imagens não devem ser estudadas em fragmentos, foram apresentados os comentários de cada livro em itens separados, para melhor visualização do livro escolhido e para que se possa entender como cada obra influencia o imaginário da criança. Manteve-se, assim, a fidedignidade na transcrição dos atendimentos vividos por quatro crianças específicas, mantendo-se as representações referentes a determinados livros. As representações relacionaram-se às interações entre o mundo estabelecido e o mundo transformado pelas histórias; à ficção vivenciada como uma possibilidade de alívio das tensões hospitalares; à literatura possibilitando a vivência da leveza pela expressão de sentimentos represados e à repetição encadeada da história, como uma garantia da continuidade da vida, apesar das frustrações sucessivas. Utilizando-se da poético-análise bachelardiana (BACHELARD,1988) e de uma visão operante da psicanálise (KON,1996), valoriza-se a possibilidade da criação de realidades singulares pela ficção,sendo estas marcadas pela herança cultural de cada um.Os resultados confirmam a existência de uma visão poética da criança, capturada pela possibilidade de fazê-las acreditar nesta irrupção do tempo ,ou seja, o “maravilhamento” proporcionado pela leitura.
534

A recepção da ficção histórica de Nelson Cruz

Cabral, Izaura da Silva January 2017 (has links)
Este trabalho propõe uma discussão da leitura de literatura infantil sob a ótica da teoria da Estética da Recepção, em especial da teoria do Efeito Estético, a partir da análise de três obras do autor mineiro Nelson Cruz, que trazem personagens da história e da ficção brasileira, ilustradas a partir de imagens das artes plásticas, fotografias, textos históricos: Chica e João, Dirceu e Marília e Bárbara e Alvarenga. Pretende-se examinar se existem, nelas, elementos que podem mobilizar ou expandir as expectativas do leitor criança; investigar como o projeto de ilustração pode contribuir para a recepção da narrativa; bem como analisar como se estruturam essas obras, relativamente à participação do leitor, a partir do princípio de que, segundo a Estética da Recepção, a leitura é um efeito experimentado pelo leitor, não um objeto rigidamente predeterminado pelo autor, que apesar de marcado no texto, permite a emancipação. Buscar-se-á responder à hipótese de que no corpus escolhido existem elementos que mobilizam ou expandem as expectativas do leitor criança, numa perspectiva emancipatória, a partir do efeito trazido pela leitura. A ficção histórica de Nelson Cruz trata-se de uma experimentação do ponto de vista cultural e de uma nova forma de fazer literatura, de pensar o nacional, de fazer literatura brasileira e especialmente a literatura infantil ilustrada, que é proposta como uma expressão original do pensamento crítico fundado em amplo e meticuloso estudo das manifestações culturais da literatura brasileira, que o autor mineiro reinterpreta. Ele mostra uma especificidade da História do Brasil, em que a apreensão da psicologia do cidadão está aliada ao conhecimento de sua ancestralidade. A somatória de estilos, linguagens e paródias de discursos vários geram uma obra nova que, em seu tempo de produção, mostra um "sintoma de cultura", o que resulta em textos de exigente valor estético destinados aos leitores criança. O corpus da pesquisa mobiliza figuras históricas periféricas e valores menosprezados, como o sonho e a poesia, alterando posições hierárquicas típicas da sociedade brasileira – não só do século XVIII –, promovendo o sofrimento dos perseguidos a tema para a criança, Nelson Cruz propõe uma literatura infantil carregada de afetividade e potencial crítico. Aliada a um projeto ilustrativo que se alimenta habilmente das conquistas das modernas artes visuais e cinematográficas, sua obra consegue a aproximação ao jovem leitor sem quaisquer laivos de imposição ou autoritarismo, pelo fascínio das imagens e a sinceridade das personagens, com todos os requisitos para emancipar o público visado. / This work proposes a discussion of the reading of children 's literature from the viewpoint of the Theory of Reception Aesthetics, especially the Aesthetic Effect Theory, based on the analysis of three works by the author Nelson Cruz, who bring characters from Brazilian History and fiction , illustrated from pictures of the plastic arts, photographs, historical texts: Chica e João, Dirceu e Marília and Bárbara e Alvarenga. The intention is to examine if there are elements that can mobilize or expand the expectations of the child reader; investigate how the illustration project can contribute to the reception of the narrative; as well as analyzing how these works are structured, in relation to the reader's participation, based on the principle that, according to the Aesthetics of Reception, reading is an effect experienced by the reader, not an object rigidly predetermined by the author, text, allows for emancipation. It will be tried to answer the hypothesis that in the chosen corpus there are elements that mobilize or expand the expectation of the child reader, in an emancipatory perspective, from the effect brought by the reading. The historical fiction of Nelson Cruz is a cultural experimentation and a new way of doing literature, of thinking the national, of making brazilian literature and especially illustrated children's literature, which is proposed as an original expression of the critical thinking based on a broad and meticulous study of the cultural manifestations of brazilian literature, which the author of Minas Gerais reinterprets. This work proposes a discussion of the reading of children's literature from the viewpoint of the Theory of Reception Aesthetics, especially the Aesthetic Effect Theory, based on the analysis of three works by the author Nelson Cruz, who bring characters from Brazilian History and fiction , illustrated from pictures of the plastic arts, photographs, historical texts: Chica e João, Dirceu e Marília and Bárbara e Alvarenga. The intention is to examine if there are elements that can mobilize or expand the expectations of the child reader; investigate how the illustration project can contribute to the reception of the narrative; as well as analyzing how these works are structured, in relation to the reader's participation, based on the principle that, according to the Aesthetics of Reception, reading is an effect experienced by the reader, not an object rigidly predetermined by the author, text, allows for emancipation. It will be tried to answer the hypothesis that in the chosen corpus there are elements that mobilize or expand the expectation of the child reader, in an emancipatory perspective, from the effect brought by the reading. The historical fiction of Nelson Cruz is a cultural experimentation and a new way of doing literature, of thinking the national, of making brazilian literature and especially illustrated children's literature, which is proposed as an original expression of the critical thinking based on a broad and meticulous study of the cultural manifestations of brazilian literature, which the author of Minas Gerais reinterprets.
535

Percurso do orfão na literatura infantil / juvenil, da oralidade à era digital: a trajetória do herói solitário / The orphan\'s course in Literature for Children and Youths, from orality to digital age: the path of a solitary hero

Cardoso, Lais de Almeida 28 March 2006 (has links)
A orfandade é um tema bastante recorrente na literatura infantil e juvenil. Desde as antigas narrativas orais, como os contos de fadas, por exemplo, o arquétipo do órfão é revisitado regularmente na construção de diferentes personagens, sendo mantida, porém, uma estrutura básica predominante, principalmente no que concerne à sua trajetória. Investigar a recorrência dessa temática, partindo da análise de alguns contos populares até alcançar as mais recentes obras voltadas para o público jovem, foi um dos objetivos desta pesquisa. Uma outra meta foi estabelecer paralelos e divergências entre as figuras secundárias que compõem essas narrativas, como as madrinhas, as madrastas, os irmãos, os amigos, os seres mágicos, entre outros, e focalizar o papel que elas desempenham na trajetória do órfão, agindo ora como \"desvios\", ora como \"atalhos\" em seu caminho. Um terceiro propósito da dissertação foi estudar a circulação da personagem órfã contemporânea entre a literatura e outras mídias, como as histórias em quadrinhos (HQ) e o cinema. Para isso, tomamos três personagens da ficção criadas originalmente para três diferentes suportes - Harry Potter (literatura), Peter Parker (HQ) e Luke Skywalker (cinema) - e procuramos estabelecer similaridades e divergências em três momentos de seus percursos: partida, iniciação e retorno. Ao compararmos as trajetórias desses três heróis órfãos, podemos perceber as visíveis intersecções entre elas e somos levados a crer que, mesmo modificadas pelos estilos literários e pelas mídias que lhes servem de suporte, essas personagens solitárias conservam, contudo, a essência das características de seu remoto substrato popular, proveniente da oralidade. / Orphanhood is quite a common theme in Children\'s Literature. From the old oral stories, as the fairy tales, for instance, the orphan archetype is regularly used in order to build different characters, keeping, however, a predominant basic structure, chiefly with regard to his path. Investigating the frequency of such a theme starting from the analysis of some popular tales and finally reaching the most recent works, offered to young people, was one of the purposes of this research. Another aim was to establish parallels and divergences ocurring to secondary characters that take part in those narratives, as the godmothers, stepmothers, brothers and sisters, magic creatures, among others, and focusing the role they play in the development of the orphan course, acting sometimes as \"sidetracks\", sometimes as \"shortcuts\" in his way. A third goal of this work was to study the circulation of the contemporary orphan character both in literature and other mass media, as comics and movies. For this purpose we chose three fiction characters, created originally for three different supports - Harry Potter (literature), Peter Parker (comics) and Luke Skywlaker (movies) - and tried to show similarities and differences in three moments of their route: start, initiation and return. Comparing the footsteps of those three orphan heroes, we may note the visible intersections among them and take into account that, even changed by literary style and mass media which support them, those solitary characters keep, nevertheless, the essence of the characteristics of their ancient popular substractum, coming from orality.
536

Stories from the Bamboo Groves: Vietnam in Children’s Literature

Lyons, Reneé C. 01 November 2015 (has links)
No description available.
537

Appalachian Children’s Literature as Multicultural Literature

Lyons, Reneé C. 01 February 2013 (has links)
No description available.
538

Traduction et littérature d’enfance et de jeunesse anglophone (19e–21e) : langage, identité, altérité / Translation and English-language children’s literature (19th–21th) : language, identity, otherness

Coussy, Audrey 13 December 2014 (has links)
Traduire en littérature d’enfance et de jeunesse place le traducteur au sein d’un paradoxe : il doit faire avec la longue tradition d’effacement de sa présence au service du texte d’origine, et avec celle d’une prise en charge bienveillante, souvent bienpensante, du public jeune. Passeur ou prescripteur : le traducteur se réduit-il à cette vision dualiste ? Notre étude envisage une autre approche théorique et pratique à partir d’un corpus anglophone de textes pour la jeunesse allant du XIXe au XXIe siècle. Cette catégorie littéraire se décloisonne actuellement au sein de la littérature : ceci permet de ne plus concevoir sa traduction comme une traduction de spécificité et de s’affranchir d’une tradition cibliste qui en vient à effacer l’altérité des œuvres. Il ne s’agit pas pour autant de nier l’existence de questions plus spécifiques à ce domaine, mais de faire valoir sa complexité et sa richesse à travers l’espace de jeu de sa traduction, construit autour d’un jeu langagier qui interroge notre relation au langage, à l’identité et à l’altérité. À l’invitation de Berman et Meschonnic, le traducteur élabore une approche traductive réfléchie, à l’écoute de cette « écriture pour l’oreille » (Nières-Chevrel) qu’est la littérature pour la jeunesse. Cette approche nécessite une implication du traducteur-sujet, conscient des limites et des possibilités qui accompagnent sa subjectivité. On ne parle plus d’effacement, mais du traducteur revêtant sa cape d’invisibilité : faussement fantomatique, pleinement présent, il négocie entre les cultures, les langues, les lectorats. Notre thèse s’inscrit dans cette optique et allie pensée de la traduction, étude et traduction des œuvres sélectionnées. De cette expérience émerge un constat : traduire en littérature d’enfance et de jeunesse nous ramène finalement au statut d’enfant (re)découvrant le langage, la construction de l’individu et la relation à soi et à l’autre. / Translating children’s literature can be paradoxical for translators: they have to deal with the long tradition of the self-effacing translator serving the source text, and with a tendency to cater for the young readership in a benevolent, often conformist way. Our thesis looks beyond this dualistic view and shows another theoretical and practical approach based on a selection of texts from English-language children’s literature, from the XIXth century onwards. Children’s literature is seen more and more as a part of literature in general, which makes it possible to no longer see its translation as specific and target-oriented, something that tends to erase the otherness within the texts. If some elements are indeed more specific to the translation of children’s literature, this thesis aims at underlining how rich and complex this literature is thanks to translation, which makes us reconsider our relation to language, identity and otherness. Following Antoine Berman and Henri Meschonnic, translators must think their practice and build a theory paying particular attention to the inherent orality of children’s literature. Translators have to involve themselves in their work while being aware of the limitations and possibilities linked to their subjectivity. The translator’s invisibility is a chosen and playful one, using the metaphor of the invisibility cloak, which they can put on and remove as they please, while they negotiate between cultures, languages and readerships. Elaborating on this image, our thesis links the theory of translation with the study and the translation of our primary corpus, and draws a conclusion: translating children’s literature assimilates the experience of the translator to the one of the child (re)discovering language, identity and otherness.
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Genusperspektiv i barnlitteratur i Sverige i jämförelse med arabisk barnlitteratur Gender perspective in children’s literature in Sweden in comparison with the Arabic children’s literature /

Tayem, Leila January 2011 (has links)
DETTA EXAMENSARBETES SYFTE ÄR ATT UNDERSÖKA, JÄMFÖRA SAMT ANALYSERA BARNLITTERATUR FÖR ATT KUNNA FÅ EN BLICK AV VILKEN SYN PÅ KÖN BÖCKERNA FÖRMEDLAR SÅVÄL SOM HUR KVINNLIGA OCH MANLIGA KÖNSROLLER KONSTRUERAS I BARNLITTERATUREN I SVERIGE OCH ARABISK BARNLITTERATUR.
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From Pettson and Findus to Festus and Mercury...and Back Again: A Comparison of Four Translations of Sven Nordqvist's Picture Books

Yoxsimer Paulsrud, BethAnne January 2006 (has links)
In order to examine how children's literature might be translated, two different English translations of two Swedish picture books have been analyzed. The original Swedish books are Rävjakten and Pannkakstårtan by Sven Nordqvist. Rävjakten was translated as The Fox Hunt in 1988 and as The Fox Hunt in 2000. Pannkakstårtan was translated as Pancake Pie in 1985 and as The Birthday Cake in 1999. Literary translation in general, specific translation issues for children's literature, and trends in international English style have been considered. Analysis of the four texts has been made, with consideration given to the following areas: changes in illustrations, layout, or format; text changes; lexical choices; and retention, deletion, or modification of names and culturally specific references. The analysis revealed that the following tendencies were true for the later translations: foreignization of the text, word-for-word translation of the text, and a neutral international English variety.

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