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A trajetória histórica da conservação-restauração de acervos em papel no BrasilCastro, Aloisio Arnaldo Nunes de 22 February 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-02-22 / Esta dissertação tem por objetivo investigar, à luz da História Cultural, a trajetória histórica da conservação-restauração de papel no Brasil tendo como recorte cronológico a primeira década do século XX até os anos de 1990. Com vistas à compreensão epistemológica desse campo especializado do conhecimento, enfoca as origens e a construção da conservação e restauração de documentos gráficos por meio do exame das práticas e narrativas preservacionistas. Utilizando-se da análise bibliográfica, documental e do exercício de história oral, examina os marcos teóricos, os paradigmas, as influências internacionais e as políticas culturais que alicerçaram a inserção e a construção dessa disciplina especializada no âmbito brasileiro. / This paper has goal to investigate, based on Cultural History, the historical trajectory of paper conservation-restoration in Brazil since the first decade of the 20th century until the years 1990s. In order to have an epistemological comprehension of this specialized field of knowledge, we focalized the origin and the construction of conservation and restoration through the examination of practices and preservation narratives. This research uses bibliographic, documental and oral history analysis. It examines theoretical points, paradigmas, international influences and cultural policy that are basic idea to the insertion and construction of this subject in Brazilian context.
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Lina Bo Bardi : [experiências] entre arquitetura, artes plásticas e teatro / Lina Bo Bardi: experiences between architecture, fine arts and theatreCarolina Leonelli 20 May 2011 (has links)
A dissertação aborda as relações entre arquitetura, artes plásticas e teatro da forma como estas aparecem na obra da arquiteta Lina Bo Bardi. Partindo do estudo das arquiteturas cênicas projetadas entre 1960 e 1985, bem como da trajetória dos diretores e grupos teatrais nelas envolvidos, procuramos identificar os procedimentos projetuais acionados pela arquiteta, assim como as relações estabelecidas com o conjunto de sua obra, investigando possíveis articulações com o panorama artístico nacional e internacional. A investigação em torno da dimensão urbana tomada por algumas das montagens teatrais estudadas, bem como da relação destas com o projeto museográfico e atividades dos museus aos quais a arquiteta esteve ligada (especialmente o Museu de Arte de São Paulo, o Museu de Arte Modena da Bahia e o Museu de Arte Popular do Unhão) nos levou a tecer uma série de possíveis relações entre os campos da arquitetura, das artes plásticas e do teatro, abrindo a possibilidade de reflexão sobre os procedimentos projetuais adotados e sobre as perspectivas vislumbradas para a arquitetura no sentido do que Lina chamou de uma \"re-proposição não perfeccionista do racionalismo\". / The dissertation correlates architeture, fine arts and theatre and how these subjects arise in Lina Bo Bardi´s work. Starting from the study of the scenical projects created between 1960 and 1985 and broaching the director´s and theatrical groups involved on it, this treatise tries to identify the projectual proceedings applied by the architect, as well as the relations established with her work and investigating possible links with with the nacional and international artistic panorama. The analysis of the urban dimension reached by some of the studied plays as well as its approach with the project and the activities developed at the museums to which Lina was related (especially to the São Paulo Art Museum - MASP, to the Bahia´s Modern Art Museum and to the Unhão Popular Art Museum) takes us to possible relations between architecture, fine arts and theatre. It also takes us to possible reflexions on the projectual preceedings adopted and the descried perspectives for architecture, or to what Lina called as a \"re-proposition non perfectionist of the rationalism\".
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Rummet (re)presenterat : Aspekter av arkitekturmodeller på konstutställningarSjögren, Molly January 2017 (has links)
The main focus of this thesis is to analyze three architecture models, displayed at three major art museums. Using Roland Barthes concept of the mythology as a meta layer to the language of the exhibition, the study of the models is also a way of studying their visual and institutional environment – thus inquiring into how the display of architectural models, in the context of the modern art exhibition, activates and displaces the discourse of the exhibition. Taking into consideration the different kinds of objects on display (and those that are not), as well as their relation to the artist and the artworks, the discussion is largely affected by the notion of the representation, as well as the ideology of the modernistic narrative. Upon analyzing these aspects, it becomes clear that the models all convey narratives of their own, that in turn are activated and transformed in their dialogue with the rest of the exhibition. The models become part of the larger narrative that visualizes different ideas about modernism and modernity. But the analysis of the interplay between model and display also show how underlying narratives of nationalism and the relationship between art and architecture are a dominant pretext in the exhibitions.
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Collections management practices at the Transvaal Museum, 1913-1964 : Anthropological, Archaeological and HistoricalGrobler, Elda 11 May 2006 (has links)
A museum has to care for the objects in its collection to the best of its ability. The concept collections management emerged in the 1960s, when accountability for collections became a strong incentive for museums to develop modern collections management practices. In the process of establishing accountability (the effective implementation of practices to ensure adherence to collections policies on the accessioning, care and disposal of objects in a museum collection) many museums encountered problems such as the lack of access to detailed information about the objects in collections, a proliferation of accession numbers and inadequate location control. These problems were also encountered at the National Cultural History Museum, Pretoria. This research reveals the way in which the historical, anthropological and archaeological collections at the Transvaal Museum, predecessor of the National Cultural History Museum were managed from 1913 to 1964. This period was chosen for the following reasons: -- J W B Gunning, the director of the Transvaal Museum, was succeeded by H G Breijer in 1913. The year 1913 is thus a clear starting point for research and a new beginning, a watershed, at the Museum. -- The year 1964 marked the inception of an autonomous museum, the National Cultural History and Open-Air Museum, and the discontinuance of responsibility, after a period of 60 years, for the anthropology, archaeology and history collections at the Transvaal Museum. The development of the Transvaal Museum as a natural history and a history museum, is traced. In 1953, for the first time, a trained professional officer was appointed for the history division at the Museum. After 1953 there was an increased awareness (from a professional point of view) that historical, anthropological and archaeological collections require specialized curatorial care. Modern collections management principles, although they were not called by this name, featured effectively in the handling of the historical collection in particular, for the first time in more than 50 years. Aspects such as departmental organization, the staff, expansion of collections, policies, documentation and conservation are investigated. An evaluation of the factors that played a decisive role in collections management practices for the historical, anthropological and archaeological collections shows that a combination of aspects has to be considered in order to understand the practices that were followed and the changes that were made. / Thesis (DPhil (Museology))--University of Pretoria, 2006. / Historical and Heritage Studies / unrestricted
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Augenmaß und Bildermasse: Christian Borcherts fotografisches ArbeitsarchivKaschek, Bertram 06 November 2019 (has links)
Am 15. Juli 2000 ist der Fotograf Christian Borchert im Alter von 58 Jahren in einem See wenige Kilometer nördlich von Berlin ertrunken. So plötzlich und grausam er aus dem Leben gerissen wurde, so sorgfältig und umsichtig wurde nach seinem Tod sein Nachlass gesichert. Vor allem der Verleger und Fotograf Hansgert Lambers, Borcherts enger Freund und Vertrauter, hat sich hier verdient gemacht, indem er die Aufteilung des Nachlasses auf verschiedene Archive und Sammlungen geschickt koordiniert hat. Im Zusammenspiel mit Ulrich Domröse von der Berlinischen Galerie, Hans-Ulrich Lehmann vom Dresdner Kupferstich-Kabinett sowie vor allem Wolfgang Hesse, dem damaligen Leiter der Deutschen Fotothek Dresden, fanden Borcherts umfangreiche fotografische Hinterlassenschaften in den Monaten nach seinem Tod den Weg in Institutionen, die sich in angemessener Weise um den ihnen jeweils anvertrauten Nachlassanteil zu kümmern vermochten. Die Berlinische Galerie erhielt mit rund 4.000 Ausstellungsabzügen und Druckvorlagen zunächst jene Bilder, die nach landläufigem Verständnis Borcherts künstlerisches Vermächtnis ausmachen: darunter zahlreiche hochwertige Abzüge mit den Blattmaßen 30 x 40 cm – seit den 1980er Jahren Borcherts bevorzugtes Ausstellungsformat. Aus diesem Fundus hat sodann das Dresdner Kupferstich-Kabinett rund 900 Abzüge erworben, bei denen es sich teils um Arbeiten mit spezifischem Dresden-Bezug und teils um Dubletten handelt. Weitere Dubletten wurden von der Berlinischen Galerie auch an die Fotografische Sammlung des Kunstmuseums Moritzburg Halle/Saale abgegeben. [Aus der Einleitung.]
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Vom Umgang mit archäologischen Fundmassen: Genese und Dokumentation, Erkenntnismöglichkeiten und ErkenntnisgewinnReiß, Robert 06 November 2019 (has links)
Sprechen wir vom Archäologischen Archiv Sachsen (AAS), meinen wir damit die ungeheure, derzeit rund 22,5 Millionen (Stand: 31.12.2018) Objekte umfassende Sammlung vor- und frühgeschichtlicher Altertümer des Landesamtes für Archäologie Sachsen (LfA Sachsen). Dabei hat auch diese Sammlung einst klein angefangen. Den Grundstock legte 1802 der Großenhainer Rentamtmann Karl Benjamin Preusker (1786–1871), der Begründer der sächsischen Ur- und Frühgeschichtsforschung, in Form einer Privatsammlung. Sie fand 1853 Aufnahme in das Königliche Antikenkabinett, das bereits 1786 im Japanischen Palais eingerichtet worden war. Nachdem der Direktor des Königlich Mineralogischen Museums, Hanns Bruno Geinitz, 1874 eine Prähistorische Abteilung an seinem Hause gründen konnte und 1879 Johannes Deichmüller mit der Leitung dieser Sammlung beauftragt wurde, konnten alle prähistorischen Bestände der seinerzeitigen Königlichen Sammlungen in die Obhut des nunmehr (seit 1877) Königlich Mineralogisch-Geologischen Museums übernommen werden. [Aus der Einleitung.]
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Vers une muséographie numérique : l’impression 3D en tant que dispositif de traduction auprès de publics malvoyants et aveuglesBérubé, Patricia 04 1900 (has links)
No description available.
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Genusmedveten kuratering? : Analys av utställningar med samtida konst på Bildmuseet och Museum Anna Nordlander ur ett genusteoretiskt perspektiv / Gender Aware Curating? : Analysis of Exhibitions with Contemporary Art at Bildmuseet and Museum Anna Nordlander from a Gender Theoretical PerspectiveJohansson, Maria January 2020 (has links)
This thesis aims to examine if and how gender is framed, presented and problematized in contemporary art exhibitions. To achieve this, exhibitions and the curatorial function at the museums Bildmuseet in Umeå and MAN (Museum Anna Nordlander) in Skellefteå are investigated through interviews and analyses. These were made from a gender theoretical perspective, guided by Judith Butler's poststructural approach, focusing especially on perfomativity and queer. The thesis describes how contemporary art exhibitions can be curated in a gender aware manner. The areas identified as important when it comes to gender aware curation are: including and problematizing gender, educating in gender issues and gender awareness during internal as well as external collaborations. All of the analysed exhibitions contain gender aspects that are examined deeper, even though the curators did not intend all of the exhibitions to highlight and problematize gender. In the thesis, it is also discussed what role the curator has in the gender aware work and how gender/sex are represented in the examined exhibitions. It also problematizes the lack of non-binary artist in previous exhibitions of the museums and how this, through different strategies, can be counteracted in order to create a more democratic and inclusive museum.
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Exotický artefakt. Studie předmětu ze čtvrtého světa v české kultuře / An Exotic Artefact. Study of the position of an object from Fourth World in the Czech CultureŠtěpánová, Kateřina January 2013 (has links)
PhDr. Kateřina Štěpánová, MA Abstrakt disertační práce, 2013 An Exotic Artefact Study of the position of an object from Fourth World in the Czech culture Abstract This thesis deals with the anthropological and museological approach to the presentation of exotic artefacts in the Western culture. It responds to the absence of theoretical studies and papers on the possibilities of perception and presentation of these objects in the Czech Republic. In principle, it is mainly inspired by foreign literature and author's own experience with Western expositions. Thesis contains a theoretical and an empirical part. The subject of the first part is the analysis of key approaches to the non-European ethnographic objects, their potential and different possibilities of their public presentation. Main attention is focused on key topics of anthropology of art frequently discussed by the international scientific community. Methodologically, this part presents the analysis, and the interpretation of primary and secondary literature. In the empirical part there are shown results of own effort to analyze the problem. The included application part describes realization of the particular program created on basis of museum-pedagogy. The aim of this thesis is to contribute to the development of perception, and to the presentation...
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Auguste dans l'historiographie muséale de 1937 à 2014 : passato e futuro : d'Auguste à Mussolini, de l'Europe à l'OccidentFauteux-Robillard, Audrey 04 1900 (has links)
Connue du milieu érudit des historiens, l’histoire romaine rejoint le grand public au XXe siècle sous diverses formes : cinéma, littérature, éducation et expositions. L’empereur Auguste est important dans cette histoire en transformant le monde romain. Né en 63 avant J.-C. et décédé en 14 après J.-C., Auguste devient le fondateur d’un nouveau régime politique, le Principat, remplaçant la République, et faisant d’Auguste le premier Empereur. Il marque ainsi l’histoire de l’Empire romain jusqu’à sa chute, et influencera encore vingt siècles plus tard tout le monde européen et occidental.
En 1937, la Mostra Augustea della Romanità est une exposition italienne organisée sous le régime fasciste célébrant le caractère romain – la Romanità –, et voulant amalgamer Auguste à Mussolini. Cette exposition est analysée en comparaison avec deux autres expositions (Kaiser Augustus und die verlorene Republik, Berlin, 1988; et Augusto/Moi, Auguste, Empereur de Rome, Rome/Paris, 2013/2014). La recherche s’intéresse à la représentation muséale d’Auguste et à l’articulation des expositions relativement à l’historiographie évoluant à chaque exposition.
Les catalogues d’exposition constituent la principale source sur les artéfacts exposés, les thèmes, les recherches et la mise en récit. Chaque exposition est remise dans son contexte et comparée à l’historiographie contemporaine, centrée sur des ouvrages marquants de leur époque.
Ainsi, ces expositions sont teintées par leur époque, mais influencent à leur tour la culture historique populaire et le milieu académique contemporains et futurs. Le travail muséologique n’est pas seulement une vulgarisation du discours historique pour le grand public, mais aussi un travail participatif à l’historiographie. / Known to the scholarly milieu of historians, Roman history reached the general public during the 20th century in various forms: cinema, literature, schools and museum exhibitions. The emperor Augustus is important in Roman history for his transformative role of the Roman world. Born in 63 BC and died in 14 AD, Augustus became the founder of a new political regime, the Principate, replacing the Roman Republic, and making Augustus the first Emperor. He thus marks the history of the Roman Empire until its fall, and will still influence the entire European and Western world twenty centuries later.
In 1937, the Mostra Augustea della Romanità is an Italian exhibition organized under the fascist regime celebrating the “idea of Rome” – the Romanità –, and wanting to amalgamate Augustus with Mussolini. This exhibition is analyzed in comparison with two other exhibitions (Kaiser Augustus und die verlorene Republik, Berlin, 1988; and Augusto/Moi, Auguste, Empereur de Rome, Rome/Paris, 2013/2014). The research focuses on the museum representation of Augustus and on the relation of the historiography still evolving with each exhibition.
The exhibition catalogs are the main source for exhibited artifacts, themes, research, and storytelling. Each exhibition is put in its context and compared to their contemporary historiography, centered on outstanding works of their time.
Thus, these exhibitions are tinted by their time, but in turn influence contemporary and future popular historical culture and as for academia. Museological work is not only popularization of historical discourse for the general public, but also participatory work in historiography.
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