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141	"Girl Math" - sanning eller konsekvens? : En beteendefinansiell studie om unga kvinnors och mäns finansiella tankesätt / "Girl Math" - truth or consequence? : A behavioral financial study on the financial mindset of young woman and men. Lemón Palmborg, Tove, Hedmo, Emily January 2024 (has links) Denna studie ämnar att undersöka vad som skiljer sig mellan unga kvinnors och mäns finansiella tankesätt i form av mottagligheten för kognitiva snedvridningar, samt huruvida dessa snedvridningar är relaterade till sparbeteende. Som följd av en mansdominerad finansmarknad tillsammans med andra faktorer har kvinnors och mäns ägande genom åren, och fram tills idag skiljt sig åt. Att kvinnor sparar mindre än män, vilket visar sig redan vid ung ålder, ger avtryck i deras framtida ekonomi. Det förstärker även fördomar om kvinnors finansiella beteenden vilket kan bli en bromskloss för kvinnors avancemang på finansmarknaden. “Girl math” är ett fenomen som trendar på sociala medier och handlar om kvinnors finansiella kognitiva snedvridningar och förstärker befintliga fördomar. Frågan som vi ställer oss är hur väl dessa girl math-påståenden om kvinnors finansiella beteende stämmer överens med verkligheten, är girl math sanning eller konsekvens? De kognitiva snedvridningar som undersöks i studien är mental accounting, sunk cost fallacy och opportunity cost neglect. För att studera detta utformade vi en onlinestudie riktad till individer inom åldersspannet 18-30 år. Deltagarna fick svara på frågor kopplade till tre kognitiva snedvridningarna som är framträdande inom girl math samt deras sparbeteende. Tillvägagångssättet för analysen var genom en OLS-regression med flera förklaringsvariabler mot de beroende variablerna. Resultaten indikerar att unga kvinnor är mer mottagliga för mental accounting jämfört med unga män, något som går i linje med tidigare forskning. Däremot kan variabeln kön inte förklara mottagligheten för sunk cost fallacy eller opportunity cost neglect. Det finns inte heller något signifikant samband mellan mottagligheten för våra tre kognitiva snedvridningar och könsskillnader i sparande. Våra resultat mynnar ut i att fenomenet girl math delvis är sanning som troligen uppstått som konsekvens av samhällets finansiella normer och stereotyper. / This study aims to investigate the differences between young women's and men's financial mindsets in terms of susceptibility to behavioral biases, and whether these biases are related to savings behavior. As a result of a male-dominated financial market, along with other factors, women's and men's ownership has diverged over the years, and until today. The fact that women save less than men, which is already evident at a young age, has an impact on their future finances. It also reinforces prejudices about women's financial behavior, which can become a barrier to women's advancement in the financial market. “Girl math” is a phenomenon trending on social media that addresses women's financial behavioral biases and reinforces existing prejudices. The question we ask is how well do these girl math claims about women's financial behavior match reality, is girl math truth or consequence? The behavioral biases examined in the study are mental accounting, sunk cost fallacy and opportunity cost neglect. To study this, we designed an online study aimed at individuals in the age range 18-30 years. Participants were asked to answer questions related to three behavioral biases prominent in girl math and questions about their savings behavior. The approach to the analysis is through an OLS regression with several explanatory variables against the dependent variables. The results indicate that young women are more susceptible to mental accounting compared to young men, which is in line with previous research. However, the variable gender cannot explain the susceptibility to sunk cost fallacy or opportunity cost neglect . There is also no significant relationship between susceptibility to the three behavioral biases and gender differences in savings. Our results conclude that the phenomenon of girl math is partly true and has probably arisen as a consequence of societal financial norms and stereotypes. girl math savings financial literacy gender norms behavioral biases mental accounting sunk cost fallacy opportunity cost neglect girl math sparande finansiell kunskap könsnormer kognitiva snedvridningar mental accounting sunk cost fallacy opportunity cost neglect Economics Nationalekonomi
142	Rättstillämpningen av principen om barnets bästa i LVU-mål : En kvalitativ studie om förvaltnings- och kammarrätters rättstillämpning utifrån ett genusrättsteoretiskt perspektiv / The legal application of the principle of the best interests of the child in LVU- cases : A qualitative study of administrative and the courts of appeals legal application from a gender rights theory perspective Wende, Alice, Malm, Emma January 2023 (has links) Based on society's established norms, girls and boys are expected to behave differently. Certain behaviours are also differently accepted due to gender. This makes it possible to question if the principle of the best interests of the child in cases regarding The Compulsory Care of Young Persons Act (1990:52) (LVU), applies in the gender-neutral way that it's intended to do. To answer this, we have collected data through “collection of materials''. More specifically, we have used cases from a sample of administrative courts and courts of appeals which all deal with 3§ LVU. The data has been analysed through the method “qualitative content analysis” in which different patterns could be read out. The main conclusion of our study is that girls tend to be judged more harshly than boys. The courts assessments in girl cases/judgments includes factors that in boys cases/judgments goes unnoticed, like factors related to mental illness and self-harm. Another conclusion is that the principle creates space for many different interpretations which includes gender norms upon application of the 3§ LVU. When the principle is gender neutral, like it's intended to do, a discrimination because of sex can be hidden. children and young people LVU 3§ LVU gender norms girls and boys application of the law social construction social work. principen om barnets bästa barn och unga LVU 3§ LVU könsnormer flickor och pojkar förvaltningsrätter och kammarrätter rättstillämpning social konstruktion socialt arbete. Social Work Socialt arbete
143	Schyssta Killar : Ett utforskande av mansroller och jämställdhet med fokus på män / Nice Guys : Investigating gender equality focusing on men Matei, Linea January 2017 (has links) Nice Guys A research of gender equality in Sweden 2017 focusing on men and men's roles. A study how I can shift focus from the victims to the perpetrators. A method of working with interviews, statistics, and studies in a combination with visual techniques and materials such as textile sculpture, print, painting and dyeing. / Schyssta killar En research av jämställdhet i Sverige 2017 med fokus på män och mansroller. Ett utforskande i hur jag kan flytta fokus från offren till förövarna genom intervjuer, statistik, studier och forskning i kombination med visuella tekniker och material som textilskulptur, tryckning, målning och färgning. Schyssta Killar Linea Matei Konst Design Textil tryck hantverk Skulptur Färgning Sömnad Konstruktion Skrädderi Skjorta Mansroller Mansroll jämställdhet Feminism Jämlikhet Maktstrukturer Förtryck statistik forskning personliga berättelser kön könsidentitet normer könsnormer samhälls strukturer Hipster Man män Pojkar flickor Tjejer Killar ickebinär hen Fatta man Make Equal Män för jämställdhet Locker room talk Fokus Våldtäktskultur kultur Sverige 2017 Konstfack Textil Craft Kandidat patinering Karikatyr Lyssna Ljudverk Intervjuer Identitet berättelser uttalanden bok figur Konstfack Vårutställningen 2017 Arts Konst

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"Girl Math" - sanning eller konsekvens? : En beteendefinansiell studie om unga kvinnors och mäns finansiella tankesätt / "Girl Math" - truth or consequence? : A behavioral financial study on the financial mindset of young woman and men.

Schyssta Killar : Ett utforskande av mansroller och jämställdhet med fokus på män / Nice Guys : Investigating gender equality focusing on men