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Limites e possibilidades da forma????o continuada de professores da educa????o profissionalCelistre, Sinara Sant???Anna 20 November 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-11-20 / In the Brazilian education scnario, Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) has made an effective contribution towards the entrance of new generations in the labor market. Accordingly, investing in the further qualification of teachers working in that field is a strategy that will enable education to achieve its goals. That fact has aroused questioning of the effectiveness of graduate specialization courses dedicated to the in-service, further qualification of teachers. To answer the question this research set out to assess the limits and possibilities of such a program for teachers in that field and the effects of the program on their teaching practices. The case study method of investigation was adopted because it allows for an understanding of the more complex social phenomena. Participants included teachers, students, and pedagogical coordinators of a private education institution. The study conclusions were that: rather than just learning more about teaching methods and techniques, TVET teachers need to appropriate components that are essential to provide them with an understanding of the complexity of the educator???s task. Although teaching and learning are distinct from one another, when teaching does not lead to learning, it becomes an innocuous act; lifelong learning and qualification is a bid to decipher theory in order to organize and support it, reformulate it and, if necessary, refute it, dislodging the usual perceptions of education; and, an educational process that fails to ensure that the teacher has the components needed to bring about change autonomously and securely is necessarily flawed in its intent and results; much of what teachers do and achieve stems from what they believe in individually. Thus, understanding should be followed by acceptance because the mere mechanical repetition of practices generates mistaken interpretations. In-service evaluation of teachers in their normal classroom activities is indispensable for the purpose of following up on the results of educative actions which should lead to better teaching and increased learning on the part of students. When it disseminates innovations to its students, the institution must realize that, even though they have undergone the same educational process, they will have different perceptions individually and take different lengths of time to put into practice, or not, the proposed changes. Pedagogical theory and practice form an inseparable unit that should be the nucleus that structures the teacher???s education; the school and its web should be the object of study in order to achieve an understanding of the real needs of those that actually materialize the educational actions. The considerable distance between educational reform proposals and their effective materialization suggests that there is a problem associated to the illusory nature of some projects designed bring about changes. At the same time as the teachers??? reflective capacity is being expanded, it is essential to think through the qualifying process they undergo, taking as the starting point, the practical demands, that is, the real circumstances lived out in social contexts and in the organizations where teaching takes place. Educational proposals must be supported on the basis of a systemic vision taking into account the connections that exist between knowledge and know how. The decisive elements that actually brought about changes in the discourse and practices of TEVT teachers that took part in the graduate specialization course were the establishment of the relations between the knowledge
acquired and the reality of the daily round of their teaching activity, and the existence of the will to bring about change in concepts and behaviors and of a propitious environment for change. / No cen??rio educacional brasileiro, a educa????o profissional tem contribu??do efetivamente para que as novas gera????es ingressem no mundo do trabalho. Assim, investir no desenvolvimento dos professores que atuam nesse campo ?? uma das estrat??gias para que a educa????o alcance seus prop??sitos. Esta realidade provocou indaga????es quanto ?? efetividade de um curso de p??s-gradua????o, de especializa????o, na forma????o continuada de professores. Para respond??-las, esta pesquisa objetivou avaliar limites e possibilidades de um programa de forma????o continuada de professores da educa????o profissional, bem como seus efeitos na sua pr??tica pedag??gica. O estudo de caso, por permitir a compreens??o de fen??menos sociais com maior n??vel de complexidade, foi o m??todo de investiga????o adotado. Participaram da pesquisa professores, alunos e coordenadores pedag??gicos de uma institui????o educacional privada. O estudo conduziu ??s seguintes conclus??es: mais do que aprender m??todos e t??cnicas de ensino, o professor precisa apropriar-se de componentes essenciais ?? compreens??o da complexidade da tarefa educativa; ensino e aprendizagem s??o processos distintos, por??m, quando o ato de ensinar n??o resulta em aprendizagem, ?? uma a????o in??cua; a forma????o continuada visa decifrar a teoria, a fim de organiz??-la, ampar??-la, reformul??-la e, se necess??rio, refut??-la, desacomodando percep????es usuais de educa????o; uma forma????o que n??o garante ao professor componentes necess??rios para que efetue mudan??as com autonomia e seguran??a demonstra fragilidade em seus prop??sitos e resultados. Grande parte daquilo que o professor realiza ?? decorrente do que acredita. Assim, o entendimento deve vir seguido da concord??ncia, pois a repeti????o mec??nica de pr??ticas gera interpreta????es equivocadas. A avalia????o da a????o docente no cotidiano da sala de aula ?? imprescind??vel ao acompanhamento dos resultados das a????es formativas, que devem ser revertidos em um ensino melhor e no incremento da aprendizagem dos alunos. Ao difundir inova????es entre professores, a institui????o deve compreender que ainda que realizem a mesma forma????o, ter??o percep????es e tempos distintos para colocar em pr??tica, ou n??o, as mudan??as propostas. A teoria e a pr??tica pedag??gica comp??em uma unidade indissoci??vel, que deve ser o n??cleo estruturante da forma????o do professor; a escola e a sua teia de rela????es devem ser objeto de estudo para que se compreendam as reais necessidades daqueles que concretizam as a????es educativas. Distanciamentos expressivos entre propostas de reformas educacionais e sua efetiva concretiza????o sugerem um problema associado ao car??ter ilus??rio de alguns projetos de mudan??a; simultaneamente ?? amplia????o da capacidade reflexiva do professor, ?? necess??rio pensar o seu processo formativo tomando como ponto de partida as demandas da pr??tica, as quais s??o concebidas como circunst??ncias reais, vividas nos contextos sociais e organizacionais onde acontece o ensino; as propostas formativas devem respaldar-se em uma vis??o
sist??mica de educa????o, considerando as conex??es existentes entre o saber e o saber fazer. As mudan??as que se efetuaram a partir da participa????o no programa de forma????o continuada, seja no discurso seja na pr??tica docente, tiveram como elementos decisivos o estabelecimento de rela????es entre os conhecimentos adquiridos e o cotidiano da pr??tica docente, a vontade de mudar concep????es e comportamentos e um ambiente favor??vel ?? mudan??a.
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Cr?tica ? organiza??o do trabalho educativo na educa??o f?sica escolar: an?lise de uma escola estadual do munic?pio de Feira de Santana-BahiaRamos, Michael Daian Pacheco 06 May 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-05-06 / The study is part of research trying to understand the training process of students in Physical Education. Focuses the organization of educational work of PE teachers. For its realization, we start from the following scientific problem: under what pedagogical proposition of
physical education teachers have been organizing their educational work and what degree of consistency, according to its design, between the theoretical and pedagogical foundations established and materialized in his practice? The overall objective was to analyze under what pedagogical proposition Physical Education teachers have been organizing their educational work and what degree of consistency between what is said and accomplished. We conducted interviews with two ( 2 ) teachers in a public school in Feira de Santana, Bahia and observed two units Term class between August and December 2013. We found that pedagogical theory that guides the Political Pedagogical Project refers to pedagogy "seize grasp," also found that this pedagogical theory manifested in the syllabus of two professors analyzed. Regarding the pedagogical approach to physical education teacher identified that 1 in your lesson plan presents elements of developmentalist approach, but in their educational action does not present an organization of the teaching and learning process, minimally unaware of the theoretical and methodological foundations that guides their practice as well as the pedagogical approach that guides his class. Have the teacher 2 shows an inconsistency between the approach she says guides her classes, and the Constructivist approach that actually materializes in their classes, the Health Promotion Therefore, the Physical Education classes observed on the theoretical frameworks presented (approaches developmental, constructivist and Health Promotion) do not present great possibilities for development and raising the cultural standard of the students, as they seek to explain the phenomenon of body culture (game, sport, fight, dance, gymnastics, among others) limiting the size technique, the biomechanical movement, biologization of human movement. / O estudo se insere entre as pesquisas que buscam compreender o processo de forma??o dos estudantes na Educa??o F?sica escolar. Tem como objeto a organiza??o do trabalho educativo dos professores de Educa??o F?sica. Para a sua realiza??o, partimos do seguinte
problema cient?fico: sob qual proposi??o pedag?gica da educa??o f?sica os professores v?m organizando seu trabalho educativo e qual o grau de coer?ncia, de acordo com sua concep??o, entre os fundamentos te?rico-pedag?gicos estabelecidos e os materializados em sua pr?tica? O objetivo geral foi analisar sob qual proposi??o pedag?gica da Educa??o
F?sica os professores v?m organizando seu trabalho educativo e qual o grau de coer?ncia entre o dito e o cumprido. Realizamos entrevista com dois (2) docentes de uma escola p?blica estadual do munic?pio de Feira de Santana-Bahia e observamos duas unidades letivas entre agosto a dezembro de 2013. Identificamos que a teoria pedag?gica que orienta
o Projeto Pol?tico Pedag?gico refere-se ? pedagogia do ?aprender a aprender? e constatamos tamb?m que esta teoria pedag?gica se manifesta nos planos de ensino dos dois docentes analisados. No que se refere ? abordagem pedag?gica da Educa??o F?sica identificamos que
o docente A em seu plano de aula apresenta elementos da abordagem Desenvolvimentista, por?m na sua a??o educativa n?o apresenta uma organiza??o do processo de ensino e aprendizagem, desconhecendo os fundamentos te?rico-metodol?gicos que orientam sua pr?tica, bem como da abordagem pedag?gica que orienta sua aula. J? o docente B apresenta uma incoer?ncia entre a abordagem que diz orientar suas aulas (a Construtivista) e a abordagem que de fato materializa a Promo??o da Sa?de. Portanto, as aulas de Educa??o F?sica observadas sobre os referenciais te?ricos apresentados (abordagens Desenvolvimentista, Construtivista e Promo??o da Sa?de) n?o apresentam grandes possibilidades para o desenvolvimento e a eleva??o do padr?o cultural dos estudantes, pois procuram explicar o fen?meno da cultura corporal (jogo, esporte, luta, dan?a, gin?stica,
dentre outros) limitando-se ? dimens?o t?cnica, ao movimento biomec?nico, a biologiza??o do movimento humano.
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As pol?ticas p?blicas na agricultura familiar na percep??o do aluno do Instituto Federal do Amazonas e dos agricultores de Mau?s/AM / Public policies in family agriculture in the perception of students of Federal Institute of Amazon and farmers of Mau?s / AMLOPES, Sonete Moreira 28 June 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-06-28 / The present study analyzed the students perceptions of IFAM Campus Mau?s and family farmers about the access and reach of public policies for family farmers in the municipality of Mau?s, State of Amazonas. Aiming to check the effects of application of Pedagogical Workshop in the assimilation of knowledge of students of Technical Course in Agriculture of IFAM Campus Mau?s related in offer and access to public policies on family farming, and the perception of farmers on public policies for family agriculture in the municipality of Mau?s / AM. It used an extensive range of information from authors who developed studies and research in the public policy field and authors who developed studies on the family agriculture and also laws that discuss about the referred issues in Brazil. The research for being focused on education was carried out at two different moments: a group of students of the 1st year of Technical Course in Agriculture of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Amazon - IFAM Campus Mau?s and a group of family farmers. Students were submitted a Pedagogical Workshop where were assessed through observation and questionnaires, on the Likert scale model, the results were statistically analyzed by Tukey averages, with 5% of significance level. The study with family farmers we used research tools based on the use of questionnaires and interviews that involved a group with several farmers selected randomly. The results indicate to the following framework: the students IFAM Campus Mau?s recognize that there is a offer of public policies, but that the farmers do not have access, requiring the Institute stands out as protagonist to become the interlocutor between public policies and family farmers; family farmers recognize the existence of offer of public policies, but allege that the misinformation, documentation requirements (of the farmer and the land they occupy) and the own culture of non-access the institutions for fear of losing their property, contribute to the precariousness of access to these benefits. It concludes, therefore, that there is an urgent necessity of insert of the IFAM Campus Mau?s in pockets, in the riverside communities and among family farmers as an inducer and guiding, clarifying and politicizing the farmers; on the other hand, the public power and promotion institutions of family farming that enable, in fact, the access of farmers to the benefits and programs intended to them. / O presente trabalho analisou a percep??o de alunos do IFAM Campus Mau?s e de agricultores familiares quanto ao acesso e ao alcance de pol?ticas p?blicas para os agricultores familiares do munic?pio de Mau?s, no Estado do Amazonas. Tendo como objetivo averiguar os efeitos da aplica??o de Oficina Pedag?gica na assimila??o de saberes dos discentes do curso T?cnico em Agropecu?ria do IFAM Campus Mau?s referente ? oferta e ao acesso de pol?ticas p?blicas na agricultura familiar e ? percep??o dos agricultores familiares sobre as pol?ticas p?blicas para a agricultura familiar no munic?pio de Mau?s/AM. Foi utilizado um leque extenso de informa??es de autores que desenvolveram estudos e pesquisas no campo de pol?ticas p?blicas e autores que desenvolveram estudos referentes ? agricultura familiar; e tamb?m foram empregadas legisla??es que versam sobre as referidas tem?ticas no Brasil. A pesquisa, por ser voltada para a educa??o, foi realizada em dois momentos distintos: um grupo de alunos do 1? ano do curso T?cnico em Agropecu?ria do Instituto Federal de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia do Amazonas ? IFAM Campus Mau?s e um grupo de agricultores familiares. Os alunos foram submetidos a uma Oficina Pedag?gica onde foram avaliados atrav?s de observa??o e question?rios, segundo o modelo da escala de Likert, cujos resultados foram analisados estatisticamente por testes de m?dias de Tukey, com n?vel de signific?ncia de 5%. O estudo com os agricultores familiares utilizou-se de instrumentos de pesquisas com a utiliza??o de question?rios e entrevistas que envolveram um grupo com diversos agricultores familiares escolhidos de forma aleat?ria. Os resultados apontam para o seguinte quadro: os estudantes do IFAM Campus Mau?s reconhecem que existe a oferta de pol?ticas p?blicas, mas que os agricultores familiares n?o t?m acesso, sendo necess?rio que o Instituto se destaque como protagonista ao se tornar o interlocutor entre as pol?ticas p?blicas e os agricultores familiares; os agricultores familiares reconhecem a exist?ncia de oferta de pol?ticas p?blicas, mas alegam que a desinforma??o, as exig?ncias de documenta??o (do pr?prio agricultor e da terra que ocupam) e a pr?pria cultura de n?o acessarem as institui??es, por receio de perderem suas propriedades, contribuem para a precariedade do acesso a esses benef?cios. Conclui-se, portanto, que ? urgente a necessidade da inser??o do IFAM Campus Mau?s nos bols?es, nas comunidades ribeirinhas e entre os agricultores familiares como indutor e orientador, esclarecendo e politizando os agricultores; por outro lado, cabe aos poderes p?blicos e ?s institui??es de fomento da agricultura familiar que possibilitem, de fato, o acesso dos agricultores familiares aos benef?cios e programas a eles destinados.
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A Atua??o do Pedagogo na Educa??o Profissional: um Estudo de Caso sobre as A??es Pedag?gicas desenvolvidas no Instituto Federal do Amap? ? campus Macap? / The Educator's Expertise in Professional Education: A Case Study of the Pedagogic Actions taken at the Federal Institute of Amapa - Macapa campus.Fran?a, Elicia Thanes Silva Sodr? de 24 October 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-10-24 / This study discusses the role of the pedagogues in the development of educational actions in
average level technical professional education in IFAP, campus Macap?. From a qualitative
approach was chosen as a research method, the case study and as instruments for data
collection, semi-structured interviews and questionnaire involving pedagogues, teachers and
coordinators of technical courses. Treatment and data analysis followed the content analysis
technique, thematic modality of Bardin. The light of the theoretical framework was
discussed about the work of school pedagogue, from a historical approach to the profession
and changes in their training and role each season, then the trajectory of education in Brazil
for understanding the current context it is part of the Federal Institutes and the challenges
and prospects of jobs to pedagogue within that institution. In particular, the survey allowed
to characterize the work of the pedagogues in the average level technical professional
education, situation the role and activities of the same in IFAP, campus Macap?. In the final
considerations are pointed out some important steps, given a new professional practice of
pedagogues in this space, more active and committed to the democratization of knowledge
and social transformation. / O presente estudo aborda a atua??o do pedagogo no desenvolvimento de a??es pedag?gicas
na educa??o profissional t?cnica de n?vel m?dio no IFAP, campus Macap?. A partir de uma
abordagem qualitativa, escolheu-se como m?todo de pesquisa o estudo de caso e como
instrumentos para coletas de dados, entrevistas semiestruturadas e question?rio, envolvendo
pedagogos, coordenadores de cursos t?cnicos e professores. O tratamento e an?lise dos
dados seguiu a t?cnica de an?lise de conte?do, na modalidade tem?tica, de Bardin. ? luz do
referencial te?rico, discutiu-se sobre o trabalho do pedagogo escolar, a partir de uma
abordagem hist?rica da profiss?o e das mudan?as ocorridas na sua forma??o e papel em cada
?poca, seguida da trajet?ria da educa??o profissional no Brasil, para compreens?o do atual
contexto em que se inserem os Institutos Federais e os desafios e as perspectivas de trabalho
postos ao pedagogo no ?mbito dessa institui??o. De modo particular, a pesquisa permitiu
caracterizar o trabalho do pedagogo na educa??o profissional t?cnica de n?vel m?dio,
situando o papel e as atividades realizadas pelo mesmo no IFAP, campus Macap?. Nas
considera??es finais s?o apontadas algumas medidas importantes, tendo em vista uma nova
pr?tica profissional dos pedagogos nesse espa?o, mais atuante e comprometida com a
democratiza??o do conhecimento e a transforma??o social.
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Estrat?gias metodol?gicas de ensino-aprendizagem na Educa??o a Dist?ncia: Um estudo de caso no Instituto Federal do Amap? / Methodological strategies of teaching and learning in Distance Education: A case study at the Federal Institute of Amap?LOBATO, Cristiane da Costa 13 September 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-09-13 / This research was conducted in a qualitative way in a study case with sampling on the pedagogical action. Five teachers participated of this research involving technical courses in the field of safety, in the 3rd Module which was offered in the 2nd half of 2015 at the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technologies of Amap?. The research aimed to map and analyze the methodological strategies adopted by teachers in blended teaching-learning process. And the specific objectives were to investigate such teaching and learning strategies adopted by teachers in classroom meetings and studies and activities in the Virtual Learning Environment - VLE Moodle. As the same manner their contributions in the teaching-learning process as well identify possible differences in educational-methodological practices involving teachers and professors with and without experience in teaching technical education in a distance learning using technological resources and see if the teachers seek to diagnose and take into account the profile of the students in order to integrate this information into their methodological strategies of teaching and learning. Data collection methods used was the questionnaire instruments with closed and open questions, and semi-structured interview. The result of the survey was subjected to content analysis by categorical analysis based on Bardin (2004). There was also consultation with the Pedagogical Project of the Course with finding purpose of the professional profile and methodological principles for the promotion of vocational training and was the observation of the studies and activities undertaken by teachers in the AVA. The results were presented in a descriptive-narrative form and through graphical and table summarizing the results of the research object. It was found that the methodological strategies adopted were the same commonly used in classroom teaching due to the long experience of research participants be in this classroom mode and the didactic-pedagogic practice among teachers with and without experience in technical education in distance learning through internet. Sometimes the data can differ because of the specificity of each curricular component take into account the experiences of each teacher including their professional area as well as the profile of the students was diagnosed and once more taking into account the needs of their teaching strategies in order to get better results. / A presente pesquisa foi desenvolvida numa perspectiva qualitativa tratando-se de um estudo de caso com o m?todo de amostragem sobre a a??o pedag?gica de cinco professores do curso t?cnico em Seguran?a do Trabalho, na forma subsequente, na modalidade a dist?ncia, na turma do 3? M?dulo que foi ofertado no 2? semestre de 2015, no campus Macap? do Instituto Federal do Amap?. A pesquisa teve como objetivo geral mapear e analisar as estrat?gias metodol?gicas adotadas pelos docentes no processo ensino-aprendizagem semipresencial. Os objetivos espec?ficos foram investigar tais estrat?gias de ensino e de aprendizagem adotadas pelos docentes nos encontros presenciais e nos estudos e atividades no Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem ? AVA Moodle e suas contribui??es no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, identificar poss?veis diferen?as nas pr?ticas did?tico-metodol?gicas dos professores formadores, com e sem experi?ncia na doc?ncia da educa??o t?cnica a dist?ncia e averiguar se os docentes buscam diagnosticar e/ou levar em considera??o o perfil dos estudantes para integrar essas informa??es em suas estrat?gias metodol?gicas de ensino-aprendizagem. Como m?todo de coleta de dados, foram utilizados os instrumentos do question?rio, com quest?es fechadas e abertas, e a entrevista semiestruturada. O resultado da pesquisa foi submetido a uma an?lise de conte?do por meio da t?cnica de An?lise Categorial com base em Bardin (2004). Tamb?m houve a consulta ao Projeto Pedag?gico do Curso com objetivo de constata??o do perfil profissional e dos preceitos metodol?gicos para promo??o de uma forma??o profissional, bem como ocorreu a observa??o dos estudos e atividades desenvolvidas pelos professores no AVA. Os resultados foram apresentados de forma descritivo-narrativa e por meio de gr?ficos e de tabela sintetizando o resultado do objeto da pesquisa. Constatou-se que as estrat?gias metodol?gicas adotadas foram as mesmas comumente utilizadas no ensino presencial, em virtude de o maior tempo de experi?ncia dos participantes da pesquisa ser nesta modalidade presencial, sendo que, a pr?tica did?tico-pedag?gica entre os professores, com e sem experi?ncia na educa??o t?cnica a dist?ncia, em dados momentos, diferenciavam-se em virtude da especificidade de cada componente curricular, das experi?ncias e vivencias dos docentes, inclusive em sua ?rea profissional, bem como o perfil dos discentes foi diagnosticado e levado em considera??o no replanejamento de tais estrat?gias de ensino-aprendizagem. Entretanto, as aulas pr?ticas, inerentes ? forma??o, foram poucas, deixando de ampliar a pr?tica profissional para a forma??o dos discentes. Mas, as estrat?gias metodol?gicas foram bastante pertinentes ? educa??o a dist?ncia, por causa dos objetivos e da dinamiza??o das propostas educativas, contribuindo significativamente para a forma??o profissional dos estudantes.
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As concep??es dos professores do curso T?cnico em Agropecu?ria, do IFTM ? Campus Uberl?ndia, sobre interdisciplinaridade / The conceptions of the professors of the Agricultural Technical Course, from IFTM - Campus Uberl?ndia, on interdisciplinarityOliveira, ?ngela Pereira da Silva 22 December 2009 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2009-12-22 / The main purpose of this work is to investigate the aspects that inscribe the teacherof the
course , of the Instituto de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia do Tri?ngulo Mineiro - IFTM ?
Campus Uberl?ndia, in an identity as educator - the question of the nomination, of the
process of identification, the social conceptions or social representations - and as this reflects
in its practical as a teacher. For this, we carry through the bibliographical research to analyze
the conceptions of interdisciplinarity that there are in official educational documents, internal
and external to the Institution. Such identification is necessary, to understand as the
interdisciplinarity concept is inserted in the pedagogical action of the school, which is its
paper and the challenges for the insertion of this practical meaning in Professional and
Technological Teaching. For this, we delimit as reference landmark the processed educational
reforms in the decade of 90 of century XX until the present. We adopt the documentary
research, for analysis of cited documents previously, having for aiming the search of
possibilities for the construction of practical curricular innovators, in a perspective directed
toward the social change, approaching thematic in the space delineated for the chances and
the ambivalences involve that them, looking for to understand its configuration and use in the
theory contemporary, as well as its association to the concept of recontextualization in the
analysis of politics and curricular texts. With analysis of the questionnaire and observation,
we search to design a map to determine how the conceptions about interisciplinarity have
been constructed in the thought and the practical one of the involved teachers in the research,
to aim its real implantation, as curricular project, adopted, of conscientious and active form
for the educational agents, who make the day by day the Institution. We could verify that,
still, has a long way to cover, in the direction of deepening of the theoretical references that
support the interdisciplinary practic, but that the identified possibilities and obstacles can lead
the building of this ideal, if this, really, grow from of a conscientious choice by the part of all
the involved ones in the process. / O principal objetivo deste trabalho ? investigar os aspectos que inscrevem o professor do
curso T?cnico em Agropecu?ria, do Instituto de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia do Tri?ngulo
Mineiro ? IFTM ? Campus Uberl?ndia, em uma identidade como educador ? a quest?o da
nomea??o, do processo de identifica??o, das concep??es ou representa??es sociais ? e como
isso se reflete em sua pr?tica docente. Para isso realizamos a pesquisa bibliogr?fica para
analisar as concep??es de interdisciplinaridade presentes em documentos educacionais
oficiais, internos e externos ? Institui??o. Tal identifica??o faz-se necess?ria, para
compreender como o conceito de interdisciplinaridade se insere na a??o pedag?gica da escola,
qual ? o seu papel e os desafios para a inser??o de sua pr?tica no Ensino Profissional e
Tecnol?gico. Para isso, delimitamos como marco de refer?ncia as reformas educacionais
processadas na d?cada de 90 do s?culo XX at? os dias de hoje. Adotamos a pesquisa
documental, para an?lise dos documentos referidos anterio rmente, tendo por direcionamento a
busca de possibilidades para a constru??o de pr?ticas curriculares inovadoras, numa
perspectiva vo ltada para a mudan?a social, abordando a tem?tica no espa?o delineado pelas
oportunidades e ambival?ncias que as envolvem, procurando entender sua configura??o e uso
na teoria contempor?nea, bem como sua associa??o ao conceito de recontextualiza??o na
an?lise de pol?ticas e textos curriculares. Com an?lise do question?rio e observa??o, buscamos
tra?ar um mapa para determinar como as concep??es sobre interdisciplinaridade se constroem
no pensamento e na pr?tica dos docentes envolvidos na pesquisa, com vistas a sua real
implanta??o, como projeto curricular, adotado, de forma consciente e participativa pelos
agentes educacionais, que fazem o dia a dia a Institui??o. Pudemos verificar que, ainda, h? um
longo caminho a percorrer, no sentido de aprofundamento dos referenciais te?ricos que
embasam a pr?tica interdisciplinar, mas que as possibilidades e obst?culos identificados
podem conduzir a concretiza??o desse ideal, se este, realmente, partir de uma escolha
consciente por parte de todos os envolvidos no processo.
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Forma??o Profissional Empreendedora sob a vis?o pedag?gica. / Entrepreneurial training formation under pedagogical approach.Soares, M?nica Bomtempo Reis 27 October 2010 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2010-10-27 / This study aims to examine the practices of dissemination of entrepreneurial education and
interdisciplinary teaching practices, as well as the performance in the J?nior company and
business incubator in the technical course in agriculture in Rio Pomba Campus of the Federal
Institute of Education, Science and Technology of the Southeast of Minas Gerais. Once the
professionals should be prepared for the world of work and citizenship as an entrepreneur
with vision for business opportunities, the implementation of entrepreneurship education in
schools of professional technical and technological education should be based on developing
entrepreneurial students? skills. For this model of entrepreneurship education takes form it
will be necessary for the entrepreneurial culture to be part of the whole school community,
agencies and sectors involved as well as society itself. The methodology used in this study
was a case study using a questionnaire applied to teachers and graduates, in order to examine
what teachers think about the entrepreneurial training of students in technical courses. As for
the graduates it was sought to meet their technical background and importance of
entrepreneurial training in the workplace. This research has also sought to describe the
guidelines for integrated technical education, analyzing and proposing a new curriculum
model, identifying the main problems of education within the institution and teaching
practices that match a model of professional education focused on entrepreneurial training,
stimulating entrepreneurial spirit and providing tools for students to find their place in the
market as well as entrepreneurs. It can be observed that teachers agree that entrepreneurial
training is important for students as well as being very important in today's job market. It
appeared from the students that it lacked a specific discipline and/or the incorporation of
content related to entrepreneurial training. It was also noted that experiments with the J?nior
company and business incubator contribute to the formation, demonstrating the importance of
these experiences for the development of entrepreneurship. The current array of technical
course load is very high, leaving little time for additional activities, and little is focused on the
entrepreneurial training. In short, it is suggested that the curriculum be restructured and the
entrepreneurial practice be also enhanced in extracurricular activities. / Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar as pr?ticas de difus?o da educa??o empreendedora e
pr?ticas pedag?gicas interdisciplinares, bem como, a atua??o dos alunos na empresa J?nior e
na incubadora de empresas no curso t?cnico em agropecu?ria no Campus Rio Pomba do
Instituto Federal de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia do Sudeste de Minas Gerais. Tendo em
vista que os profissionais dever?o estar preparados para o mundo do trabalho e exerc?cio da
cidadania como um trabalhador empreendedor com vis?o para as oportunidades de neg?cios,
a implementa??o da educa??o empreendedora nas escolas de educa??o profissional t?cnica e
tecnol?gica deve basear-se no desenvolvimento de habilidades empreendedoras nos alunos.
Para que este modelo de ensino empreendedor tome forma ser? necess?rio que a cultura
empreendedora fa?a parte de toda a comunidade escolar, ?rg?os e setores envolvidos bem
como a sociedade. A metodologia utilizada neste estudo foi o estudo de caso por meio de
question?rio aplicado aos professores e egressos, com o objetivo de analisar o que os
professores pensam sobre a forma??o empreendedora dos alunos dos cursos t?cnicos. Quanto
aos egressos buscou-se conhecer a sua forma??o t?cnica e a import?ncia da forma??o
empreendedora na vida profissional. A presente pesquisa buscou ainda descrever as diretrizes
para o ensino t?cnico integrado, analisando e propondo uma nova matriz curricular,
identificando os principais problemas da educa??o dentro da institui??o e pr?ticas
pedag?gicas que correspondam a um modelo de ensino profissionalizante voltado para a
forma??o empreendedora, estimulando o esp?rito empreendedor e fornecendo instrumentos
para que os alunos encontrem seu lugar no mercado tamb?m como empres?rios. Pode-se
observar que os professores concordam que a forma??o empreendedora ? importante para os
alunos, al?m de ser muito importante no atual mercado de trabalho. Depreendeu-se dos
egressos que faltou uma disciplina espec?fica e/ou a incorpora??o de conte?dos relacionados a
forma??o empreendedora. Observou-se tamb?m que as experi?ncias com a empresa J?nior e a
incubadora de empresas contribuem para a forma??o, demonstrando a import?ncia dessas
experi?ncias para o desenvolvimento do esp?rito empreendedor. A matriz atual do curso
t?cnico tem carga hor?ria muito elevada, restando pouco tempo para atividades
complementares, e pouco se foca a forma??o empreendedora. Em suma, sugere-se que a
matriz curricular seja reestruturada e que a pr?tica empreendedora seja refor?ada tamb?m nas
atividades extracurriculares.
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Tecnologia da Informa??o e Comunica??o: a pr?tica pedag?gica do IFNMG/Campus Montes ClarosPimenta, Mara Christiani 20 October 2016 (has links)
?rea de concentra??o: Educa??o e gest?o de institui??es educacionais. / Submitted by Jos? Henrique Henrique (jose.neves@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2017-02-13T16:49:10Z
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Previous issue date: 2016 / A sociedade contempor?nea, midiatizada pelas tecnologias da informa??o e comunica??o, exige escolas que repensem suas proposi??es metodol?gicas no uso das TIC's no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, de forma que essas possam promover novos contextos de aprendizagem. As tecnologias da informa??o e comunica??o proporcionam oportunidades para desenvolver novas maneiras de intera??o, de ensinar e de aprender, exigindo uma maior inser??o dos recursos tecnol?gicos instrucionais na pr?tica pedag?gica das institui??es escolares. A pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar a utiliza??o de tecnologias da informa??o e comunica??o no desenvolvimento das pr?ticas pedag?gicas do IFNMG- Campus Montes Claros. Do ponto de vista metodol?gico optou-se pela realiza??o de uma pesquisa de car?ter qualitativo e se assemelha a um estudo de caso. As t?cnicas de investiga??o incluem: entrevista, question?rio e an?lise de documentos orientados por quatro indicadores: Disponibilidade de TIC?s; Organiza??o da escola para uso das TIC?s; Forma??o dos educadores para uso das TIC?s e Presen?a das TIC?s na pr?tica pedag?gica. O resultado evidencia que o IFNMG/Campus Montes Claros encontra-se em um ?entrelugar?, isto ?, mostra-se como uma institui??o de ensino ocupante de um ?entre? a contemporaneidade e a solidez da tradi??o, ou seja, em um est?gio de transi??o, em que se busca o novo, mas ainda se identifica a coexist?ncia do tradicional. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / The contemporary society, mediated by the information and communication technologies, requires schools to rethink their methodological proposals in the use of ICT in the teaching- learning process, so that these can promote new learning contexts. Information and communication technologies provide opportunities to develop new ways of interaction, teaching and learning, requiring a greater integration of instructional technological resources in educational practice of schools. This dissertation analyzes the reality of the Federal Institute of the North of Minas Gerais - Campus Montes Claros, in relation to the use of information and communication technologies in its teaching practice. The research was not the sole purpose of analyzing the use of ICTs in that Campus, but also provide reflections for future actions of its faculty, regarding the use of these technologies in teaching practice, as these technologies can promote the institutionalization an education that prepares students for the demands of the contemporary society. The methodology includes interviews, questionnaires and document analysis guided by four indicators: availability of ICT; school organization for the use of ICT; Training of teachers to use ICT and presence of ICT in teaching practice. The result shows that the IFNMG / Campus Montes Claros is located in a "between place", that is , it shows how an educational institution occupant of a 'between' the contemporary and the strength of tradition, that is, at a stage transition, which seeks the new, but still identifies the coexistence of traditional.
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O conceito de morte: significa??es de professoras dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamentalMelo, Maria do Socorro Nascimento de 03 March 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-03-03 / Cette ?tude appartient ? l un des principaux d?fis de l ?ducation dans l actualit? qui est la production de connaissances concernant la mort comme objet d investigation th?orique et empirique dans le domaine ?ducationnel. Des recherches r?centes signalent le besoin d une ?ducation contemplant des ?tudes sur la mort et montrent l ?cole tel qu un lieu de d?bats et reflexions ? propos de ce th?me. Cette reflexion est relevante et fondamentale, ?tant donn? que la mort fait partie du cycle de la vie et se trouve pr?sente dans les contenus scolaires des diff?rents domaines de la connaissance. Ce travail a, donc, l objectif d analyser les signification attribu?s ? ce concept mort et la relation qui s ?tablit entre eux et la pratique des professeurs de l enseignement fondamental. Il adopte en tant que r?f?rentiel les principes de la recherche qualitative du type ?tnographique (Andr?, Chizzotti et Meksenas), dans une approche socio-historique et en ce qui concerne la formation et le d?veloppement des concepts (Vygotsky, Kopnin, Guetamanova et Ferreira). La participation des professeurs a ?t? faite par l observation participante, registres en cahier de bord et application d un instrument de construction de donn?es pour l appr?hension des significations attribu?s aux concepts qui sont ? la base de la pratique de cinq enseignantes des premi?res s?ries de l Enseignement Fondamental d une ?cole publique du r?seau d enseignement de l ?tat du Rio Grande do Norte situ?e dans la Zone Sud de Natal. De ce fait, les analyses et les interpr?tations des observations de la pratique dans la salle de classe et des r?ponses aux quinze questions li?es au th?me ont permis de construire les significations des concepts qui appuient les pratiques enseignantes de ces professeurs, tout en mettant en relief la fragmentation et la d?sarticulation entre les expressions d?crites dans les questionnaires et les pratiques d?velopp?es en salle de clase. Ces reflexions mettent en ?vidence la n?cessit? de re-penser l articulation entre l ?nnonc? et la pratique des professeurs ? propos de cette th?matique au cours d une formation initiale et continue / Este estudo insere-se em um dos principais desafios da educa??o na atualidade que ? a produ??o de conhecimentos envolvendo a morte como objeto de investiga??o te?rica e emp?rica no ?mbito educacional. Pesquisas recentes sinalizam a necessidade de uma educa??o que contemple estudos sobre a morte e apontam a escola como o lugar para debates e reflex?es sobre esse tema. Esta reflex?o ? relevante e fundamental, uma vez que a morte faz parte do ciclo da vida e se encontra presente nos conte?dos escolares das diversas ?reas do conhecimento. O objetivo desse trabalho ? analisar os significados atribu?dos ao conceito morte e sua rela??o com a pr?tica de professoras do ensino fundamental. Toma como referencial te?rico-metodol?gicos, os princ?pios da pesquisa qualitativa do tipo etnogr?fica (Andr?, Chizzotti e Meksenas), numa abordagem s?cio-hist?rica e no que se refere ? forma??o e desenvolvimento de conceitos (Vygotsky, Kopnin, Guetamanova e Ferreira). A participa??o das docentes foi mediada pela observa??o participante, registros em di?rio de campo e aplica??o de um instrumento de constru??o de dados para a apreens?o dos significados atribu?dos ao conceito de morte que embasam a pr?tica de cinco educadoras dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, de uma escola p?blica da rede estadual de ensino do Rio Grande do Norte, situada na Zona Sul de Natal. Desse modo, as an?lises e interpreta??es das observa??es da pr?tica em sala de aula e das respostas ?s quinze perguntas ligadas ao tema em estudo, sugerem que os significados elaborados pelas professoras sobre o conceito de morte, evidenciando pr?ticas docentes fragmentadas e desarticuladas sobre o aprendizado do referido conceito apresentando contradi??es entre as express?es descritas nos question?rios e as pr?ticas desenvolvidas em sala de aula. Estas reflex?es apontam para a necessidade de repensar a articula??o entre o enunciado e a pr?tica das professoras acerca dessa tem?tica numa forma??o inicial e continuada
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A forma??o do pedagogo-professor no curso de pedagogia: limites e possibilidades na vis?o de professores formados no campus avan?ado de Patu da UERNMelo, Jacicleide Ferreira Targino da Cruz 16 October 2010 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2010-10-16 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / The inconclusive policies regarding the teaching background, specifically the Pedagogy Course, whose National Curricular Directives DCN were ratified by the Ministry of Education on April 4th 2006, have been causing protest from the various forces within the scope of the university, specifically in the Pedagogy Departments in which, through their professionals, express the several stands about the pedagogue profile, his/her professional acting field and a curriculum that meets the background needs of this professional. This paper tried to assess, from the viewpoint of the student who graduated from the Pedagogy Course and who acts in classroom in the first years of the Elementary School, to what extent this
course meets the background needs of the professional who works as teacher. In specific terms it was this paper's objective to identify the most important background needs of teachers who graduated in Pedagogy, who act in the first years of the Elementary School; To list the contributions and limitations of the Pedagogy Course of CAJIM/UERN in the teachers' background, outlined by the graduates of the course; to raise suggestions for the improvement of the teachers' background in the Pedagogy Course of the CAJIM/UERN. In order to turn these objectives viable we opted for the qualitative approach in research, more precisely for the case study methodology, from which we used as instruments for the execution of the field work the observation in classrooms, semi-structured interviews which became the main instrument used for the data construction and analysis. The data analysis process took place through the content analysis technique based in Bardin (2000). The theoretical line is based on the studies from Sch?n (2000), N?voa (1997), Perrenoud (1993), Alarc?o (2003), Ramalho
(2003) we also used the National Curricular Directives which serve as current Parameter for the Pedagogy courses. The study indicated that the Pedagogy Course contributed for the
personal and professional enrichment, however, difficulties in the theory-practice articulation are still present in the everyday life. The theoretical knowledge assimilated, though represent increments to the professional practice, are not enough to enable a pedagogical practice with excellence. There is a need to consider a curriculum in a dialectic perspective, configurator of social and cultural practices sustained by the reasoning as praxis, thus it must not be seen
solely in a theoretical plan, mas as a process that builds itself between the acting and the reasoning. / As inconclusas pol?ticas referentes ? forma??o do magist?rio, especificamente ao Curso de Pedagogia, cujas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais DCN, foram homologadas pelo Ministro da Educa??o em 04 de abril de 2006, v?m gerando manifesta??es das v?rias for?as dentro do ?mbito da universidade, especificamente nos Departamentos de Pedagogia nos quais, atrav?s de seus profissionais, expressam as in?meras posi??es sobre o perfil do pedagogo, o seu campo de atua??o profissional e um curr?culo que atenda ?s necessidades formativas desse profissional. Este trabalho procurou verificar, a partir do olhar do aluno egresso do curso de Pedagogia e que atua em sala de aula nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, em que medida este curso atende ?s necessidades de forma??o do profissional que exerce a doc?ncia. Em termos espec?ficos objetivou-se identificar as
maiores necessidades formativas de professores licenciados em Pedagogia, que atuam nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental; Elencar as contribui??es e limita??es do Curso de Pedagogia do CAJIM/UERN na forma??o de professores, apontadas pelos egressos do curso; levantar sugest?es para o aprimoramento da forma??o de professores no Curso de
Pedagogia do CAJIM/UERN. Para viabilizar estes objetivos optamos pela abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, mais precisamente pela metodologia do estudo de caso, a partir da
qual utilizamos como instrumentos para realiza??o do trabalho de campo a observa??o nas salas de aulas, entrevistas semi-estruturadas que se constitu?ram no principal instrumento
utilizado para constru??o e an?lise dos dados. O processo de an?lise de dados se deu atrav?s da t?cnica de An?lise de Conte?do baseada em Bardin (2000). A linha te?rica est?
permeada pelos estudos de Sch?n (2000), N?voa (1997), Perrenoud (1993), Alarc?o (2003), Ramalho (2003) tamb?m empregamos as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais que
servem como Par?metro atual para os cursos de Pedagogia. O estudo apontou que o Curso de Pedagogia contribuiu para o enriquecimento pessoal e profissional, por?m, dificuldades na articula??o teoria-pr?tica continuam presentes no cotidiano. Os conhecimentos te?ricos assimilados, embora representem acr?scimos ao exerc?cio profissional, n?o s?o suficientes para concretizar uma pr?tica pedag?gica com excel?ncia. H? necessidade de considerar um curr?culo numa perspectiva dial?tica, configurador de pr?ticas sociais e culturais sustentadas pela reflex?o enquanto pr?xis, devendo n?o ser visto unicamente num plano te?rico, mas com um processo que se constr?i entre o atuar e o refletir.
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